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u-no---:- !Caina.dia.n Tetterine In in shoal te, cc;-hi ' Acn Rooea..'l_`cttgr.Pim rm. Bu-hen Itch Seals Head. Itching Piles. 13"` and Ii - ' n s. been`thsrunt:::?3s3ad .a..c.}.`Lx..?o!f31.:stted !__-_--.. ....... uasulc uylug uu UIC "' [en snows, found cheer and rcttlrlllg fortune m ltS warm and meltlg } breath .--Exchange_, l . To_ the people inhabiting the V35! mt_erxor this Chinook has ever been a'J0y and a mystery .\\ hcn . 13) deep. the lakes were ice bound `and Indian herds were t ami>-hing: the aborigines. from the .\I;md.u1s oi Dakota to the Yakimas and the Walla V\ allas. sought to pmpitiate ;md to _welcome this great spirit by mcantatxons and long cuntinued ldances. In after years the whige :herdsman, despondent as hc saw his horses and cattle dying on the W" en Sflur Fnnnrl -1`--- ....,! -.uuvrninQ -.,,...m.eu uy mat nlgn range and 1`-= deviating spurs. It is rendered d-'2-' at the summit of the Rockics and is again warmed by its rapid clescenf }to the Montana plains, and th1;< be: [nign inuence is often extended 1- the Dakotas, }.-- \nlJII\,JJ, uxbltlllg LHC _\[]l)\\'.\ U} `"5 1W temlrature and sucking }them up by 1tS thirsty properties. \ } This phenomenon is repeated 1.. the Rock) Mountains and over IF-1 broad plains of Montana. When the chinook wind has reached thi R0519 Mountains it is again m01s:~ uyg laden and this moisture is pre- cipitated by that high and its To 3. ' ._,.-..i .-,.I A--: devmtincr Qllrc H5579. then, ar_e the peculiar pm Dertxes of the chmook wind-warmt'.1 and dryness, melting the >nnws by its lnw fnrnnno--14>-.. .. .. ,1 .1.;...1 * Baron! AND AFTER TREATMENT- ;,RsD.A,Y, MARCH Sn, .g..;:.:a:.;..;..;;.3.., ` . 5 ' 33312333: 3; 2:3" _ . These Orders are yable at par at any oce in `Canada of a. Chartered` Bank - (`Yukon exeeple,asnd at the prlncipel banking points in the United States. They are negotiable at $4.90 to the sterling in Great Britain an They form an excellent method of remitting small sums of mane ands: sunllcost.endn:nyhiobtqinedwlthoujdelgvstanyoce d Ireland. 7 with safety at the Bank L\'1ll, IL he only 0 ase that 1 ice to _\`uu fom >tr ked surc `VVith \\.'} 11? hr \ 'AdVicc~-~ i1 have '11 I \" 113- - long that slender : wed upwx 'c S()Inc 1; \&'idH\\` ~ VCY CL`H1\ < iccs next rovidcd, in ommcndati hat my he Iagucd tn rites the ave anothc 5))! 0 TIM`, ;m igh with ind'.< >;1K<' d yrt _i1'.~t C by my OSI iHt'\' 'rcsh I I 1 entizal. ur ax"; Sybil 0!` Tm .\\' bts: -us. 1.`. fllkl ther xn'.m's ___.. ___,._, L In.nIRliLARD, Superintendent of om lung] ybil." hc son 1 am `No, I'm ~ u were m F-213011 Fm I11)- I }`) Tom, dca her couai ny trial~ ore }1;1\'._- xlespnir ;L~` ll (10 be] P "Humph! on would tr Cent<. be, and okcn at I am health if p"A11 rig}: '1 "The int c Dunds ~g-m1 3m ; M--1 I And it won t burn OE, V no matter how _hQt the re. A T `TO; keep St Grates and Iron; wdtk always clean and bright, with the least ps$i`?1<%*'**.`?1*`< W The Book} I apital `I_f Karrie JRSDE` `H! km with One do -by night. Black Knight shines quick1y-shines bright- shinesby day and shines fnm. jm cii` i frnn` ' NoUdust---no dirt 4-- Iio hard rubbing - always fgady for instant use. ` Ids `<]u'I' H1 : 9900900000090OOOOOOOOOOOO$OOOOOOOOOOO6O6OOOOOOOOQOf BANK Mo_Ngy_oRDERs _-nun omen. ronozrro ROUND THE FARM Hog Notes. llIU RT nu: Irou.uImlO BATES; 85 and under ..... .. Ova: $5 nndmot exceeding $10. . - o o 0 - o uo0000aooo BARRIE BB_AN_CH ISSUED AT THE FOLLOWMO BATES!` for washing and `;?ve-11"'tl;e' may be washed Intho Inner bag-with- out ying all over the house. ` - 1 i . - Watgh Whuls. _ j ; 1`he"ma!n wheel of a watch ~ makes 4602:9101 tlons per (year. the rcentrnl ; wheels, V ,~.the third wheel 70,0&).:the ;.:._tourth m.ooo and the escupmwhael on low, damp places. In all other weather the best plan is to have an open` yard, to which the sheep` have access'at all times going out and in as they please. The yard may be an enclosed one, which will exclude dogs, or the -sheep. may be shut in at night, which will prevent. losses from this source. The opening throughwhich a sheep is intended to pass and repass should-, if possible, be so arranged as to prevent the crowding together of sheep as they pass through. This is a very fer- tile source of loss from abortion, amongst pregnant ewes, as in crowd- ing together they sometimes receive bruises and injuries. _ A` ' door, ;through which only one canattempt iwdy: uirove better on high, than Ito pass at aatime,_is perhaps the. ;best plan for the prevention of this. w wvw IOOTVVZ : :1-. maxing. new aiows have me- thathera "at-at incioeed in a bag of cheesecloth or thin muslin. Then at my time the ticking. may be removed tn! Iran]:-Ina and .....-.. AL- -77,-- Draining deepens the soil, which ' assists in growing plants. It helps nu, Lutasc auuulu IIUC DC !1g'lCC[e(l. to give the soil better aeration, en- ables manure -to act more benecially, allows the soil to become better warmed, last but most "important of all, it assists the superuous water t_o get away without washing the land, while at the same time permitting the roots of plants to get deeper into the ground, when they will be better Air and Exercise for Sheep. Sheep require perhaps _more than any other animal on the farm, fresh air and exercise. `They should be turned out as much as is possible. In stormy times, however, this should not be done, as snowwill ad- here to the long eeces and will cause dampness, which is at all times, if not injurious, at least not benecial to sheep. The sheep's l trotter should be kept dry, is an old-time adage, meaning that sheep always throve better high, than 011 lnw damn nlnnne You on AI-L-- able to resist drought. I nuns uaa uccu. xuuuu I0 xnmmt the increase of harmful bacteria, and to stimulate the propagation of benecial ones, an important reason why tillage should not be neglected. Drainina Appnpnc or... am`: ...1.:-I. I Crop production bears a close re- lation to the physical nature of the soil--the humus content, the air and water circulation, the nature of the earthy material itself, and the treament given it. Tillage increases the available plant food in the land, assists in ac- celerating chemical changes, in- creases the amount of water absorb- ed, and the holding power of the soil, and destroys weeds. By stirr- ing the soil up, it brings particles in- to contact with others of a different nature, increases the entry of air and water, the elements which first made soil from rock, and gives a freer movement to `salts and gases. Good tillage has been found to inhibit fl`!!! I.1`IPI A9Qn rs` I............I L A Paid-up Capital, $10,000,600 ` ` " ' Total Assets, - .1 13,000,000 w my - Potatoes do best on a soil where sand prevails in largest quantity, where there is a medium quantity of silt, and where clay is present only in ' moderate quantity, try. -Cutting the heel down is to be done with great care as the horn lhere grows very much. more slowly ` than at the toe. A foot that is kept level and true all round should and will grow up sound, strong, and .with irregularities of gait less pro- bable than if neglected. Facts About Land. Sandy ground, when properly mix- ed with vegetable matter, manure, and water is the gest soil that can be found for growing vegetables and small fruits. These grow best where there is lots of sand and very little clay. The later varieties of vege- tables will grow and thrive best where the texture of this soil is very -ne and close. Looser soil suits better for earlier vegetables. Fruit calls for more clay, mixed with the sand, than do vegetables. Grain crops do best when sown in a soil which shows more of the silty, sedimentary character than gravelly or sandy. . Wheat is moge at home on a `soil composed of snlt and clay. Grass likes best a soil where the percent- age of clay is very high, Manager New Pillows. 1-zsnnusuxan .1361 }Rqior.o.. :. ..__~.A A three times is what they are used to, and don t give a bushel because they have four times missed being fed a peck. In a word, feed regularly. Care of the Colt. Feed the brightest and most sue! `Don t feed hogs twice a day when culent hay in the barn to the young colt. The nicest clover hay is the best. This, with a few crushed oats, a little salt and an odd turnip or carrot, is all that will be needed to show you the makings of a ne hor- se in him. Never neglect his feet. Keep them trimmed even and level always. Times without number, the only dierence between a first class aged horse, and a top notch show- ringer, is that the one had his feet always carefuly trimmed, while the other was allowed to go with un- trimmed feet worn sideways until he developed some irregularity of gait or of conformation. Bog spav- ins, corns, sidebones and nearly al- ays the habit of "winding the feet in walking or trotting, comes from this source, to say nothing of nar- row, common looking underpinning. The Scotchman s plan for trimming feet is to let theheel down to the ground, in order to get it to spread, and grow wide. The rhyme of the ancient farrier used to convey dif- i ferent ideas, as it ran: Up in the heel, Down in the toe, Wide in the quarter, And then she ll go. Whichever may be the right plan "there is no doubt that Scotland is producing a race of horses with feet superior to those `of any other coun- : vc apmcu uuxu `vvasmngton IO COIIIC to Canada to confer With the gov- ernment, makev the acquaintance of thea-1 p1:blic-s_pirite`d` .ctizej1s; and . `to un . , ,.. ..crst9nAa;._ypg;z 5 hgex. wyws Li9a!1yL `Whenever Canadian questions be- came ' pressing, said Mr. Bryce,_ he had felt it.his duty when he could be sparedfrom `Washington tocome ;to Canada to confer una Ha. ----- -... . \vuw\.na.} I _-..--_ _ r-r_.u..-v-- vs nu. HUIIIUIIS. _I _do not think, added Mr. Bry- ce, It is too much to anticipate in seventy years a population of fty. millions for the Dominion of Can- ada, and at least a million and a half for -Montre?a1. . (Cheers.) 1x'rL....---'.-nr----~ - - >- It was at this point that Mr. Bry- ce, amidst a storm of cheers, des- cribed himself as the Canadian am- bassador. If I ever had reason to doubt the importance of the work which Britain, and the British For- eign Oice does for Canada, he said, my doubts would speedily have beenibanished by the work at Wash- ington. Of the business which com- es before me at the Embassy fully thrce-fourths--and that the most im- portant business-is connected with Canada (cheers), and I have grown day by day to feel that I am even more, in the quantity of my duties, the ambassador for Canada, than the ambassador for Great Britain, and I need not tell you that the British ambassador feels that it is just as much his duty to be ambassador for Canada as it to be ambassador for Great Britain. Great Future for Montreal. Mr. Bryce then ventured on a p phecy. Here, in Montreal, he said, I _can anticipate for your city at great material future. It it true that the population of the North West mayultimately become great- er than that of the East, but that must be attended by a development of the great cities of the East, and particularly of _yours, as the greatest Canadian port, and distributing cen- tre.- Your commerce is, I think, cer- tain to hold in `Canada the same position held by New York, Phila- ` V United . States, and as New York is the great 2 delphia and Boston in the I I I l l r ! nancial centreof the United States, . so `Monreal, which is, will continue 4 to be the grestest nancial centre of p Canada. mg develo be laccompanied by- the growth. (Hear, hear). The grow- of you are working for posterity in do- ' pment of the country .wi1l_ . this great city, and therefore I feel] ing _all.you can to beautify `Montreal, V _,to make it worthy of a great nat1on,'wlnch--perhaps in - the. life -time" of some1._w._ho are present--inay lreach a PP|l1atlon of fty. millions. T AA. .._;~u_ :..n_n co . -. .. 4 n It does not need an imperial con- ference," continued Mr. Bryce, "to make you realize how we in the -Motherland feel about the empire, and how anxious we are that the great daughter states should hear their part in the councils and the dignity, and the future of the British empire. All that was felt by Brit- ons at home, no matter to what political party_ they belonged. It had} always been strongly felt by the sovereign. It was the-feeling of His Majesty s Government, without distinction of party or politics, and whenever a question arose in which Canada was concerned there would ,always be the warmest sympathy in lBritain, and the strongest endeavor to do all that was possible for Can- ada s interests. ` Ater this graceful tribute, Mr. Bryce paid another to the progres- sive spirit of the Canadian people. But be added a word of warning. He had been greatly struck both in the United States and in Canada by the rate at which the world was us- ing up its captial. Part of their x- ed capital was their minerals, of which he belived there was an enor- mous` store in Canada. -But there was another of their natural resour- ces which would be depleted very much sooner, and which required much care. He meant the forests of Canada. He earnestly hoped they would take thought about re-plant- ing wherever trees were cut down, so that there would be new forests in fty or a hundred years, and pos- terity would. have the benefits which were enjoyed to-day. That was the rst thing which Canada owed to posterity. .(Cheers.) T ` -Mr. Bryce stirrred the real patriot- ism of his audience when he spoke next of the pride in her stately -daughter's growth felt by `the vener- able, but I hope still fresh and ac- tive Mother Country. The remark was the occasion of loudand con- tinued cheering, which showed that Mr. Bryce had touched an emotional chord, and awakened into pulsating consciousness the -Canadian s pride of race. AMBASSADOR nmrcvs msmunc ADDRESS A1` ` MONTREAL. The _Rt. Hon. James Bryce, Brit- ish -ambassador to -Washington, speaking as the guest of the =Mon- treal, Canadian `Club, made a unique claim for. the attention of Cana- dians. :He was not only British am- bassador to the United States, he said, but Canadian ambassador, and judging from the proportionate amounts of diplomatic . business transacted at the Embassy, he was more ambassador for Canada than he was for Great Britain. 4 It is a particular pleasurelto me, said Mr. Bryce, that on the rst oc- casion on which `I have the honor to address an audience in the great- est city of the Dominion I_should be addressing an `audience composed of aclub which exists for the great purpose of giving voicv and expres- sion to the sentiment of ;Canadian union. A ' V Mr. Bryce oii What Can- ada owes to posterity, and he urged on Canadians the duty of creating `high and noble traditions which fut- ure. gegierations would feel bound to maintain. What Ganadallwes to Posterity.] Canadian Ambassador. A Word of Warning. THE NORTHERN ADVANCE -o--- `\Jll\v\rI Q`, i`l?irtie'fly, Mr, B yce said the main- . tenance of such a high standard of `public life depended upon the` ex- l'ample of the few; and the vigilance of the many; that those at the top should set a `high example ..for the present and the time to come, while the people, with mind xed upon what had been attained in the past, should expect of their public men that their virtues should be at least equal to _that of "those, who had gone before them. Canada's pubilc men- to~day should consider that they were working for a long` xture, when the Dominion would be one -of the great nations of the" world, and so work,.that -ithdse-= to comejgwould V` look aback gto, this gdayt . of _ compare V; ` `tively sm'all1'thi,n`gs`w~..twithr :L;r `- i if-"I.`he moral I have learned after 27 years of pubilc ilfe in England, said Mr. Bryce, and particularly in Par- liament is that if England is and has ,been successful in her public life--as II hope you think she has been- (loud applause) it is due to the main- tenance of the noble traditions she has inherited from the preceding centuries. That i_s what makes the eiciency and dignity ofiour parlia- ment, because everyone feels that he is bound to live up to what pariia- ments have been before, and the people expect that they shall live up to the standard that has been `set them, and would visit with condem- `nation anyone who fell.below the ,standard. - ` Keep hogs constantly on the gain. That is the only time they are mak- ing money. They cost money all the time. Besides feed, hogs need at times some charcoal and some salt. A small quantity of wood, coal, and ashes, once a week, will supply them with both. Give young pigs lots of straw these cold nights. ; It is our tradition thatthe best men should wish and strive to enter \ public life, should give the best of themselves to their country's service, and feel that in that service they must maintain as hi h, exact and scrupulous _a sense` 0 honor as they would exercise in any part of their _ private life. Cheers.) .D...:..n-- IL- As "ICanada s political future, Mr. Bryce said that entirely depend- ed upon what was done in the pres- and this _applied to all new_countries. Success in maintaining a high stand- ,ard of public life depended upon the traditions of a people, which were to the nation what habits were to the `individual, and just as habits were ` formed in the young person so tradi- tions were formed in the young na- tion. ent, while the country was young-! Mr. Bryce warmly congratulated the Canadian people on the evident iinterest they took in literature and science, as exhibited in the founda- tion of such universities as McGill and other provincial universities, even in the new western provinces. It was not the nations which had acquired weaslth most rapidly that achieved lasting fame, but rather those which had given the greatest contributions to the intellectual wealth-and enjoyment of the world.i The greatness of a nation was ulit- mately measured by what it had l done for the arts, poetry, literature; learning and science. I [interest ex {and pther p i Perhaps he should refer to a race very largely represented in Canada --the Scottish race. "I do notthink, though, it would be advisable for me to say much, said Mr. Bryce, smil- ing at the cheering his remark evok- ed, for I have the good fortune to be a Scotchman myself. ' (Cheers.) I won't pursure the theme of what contributions Scotchmen should be able to make to 'Canada s literature and science, for the very simple rea- rson which was given by a friend of lmine who said: `I never argue with iscotchmen that they are a great ination--they admit it. . (Laughter ; and cheers.) It vs .... sly. vvuu auuu d. CUIIIIUUII SIUCK as the two great nations of Britain `and France, and their literary and lscientic achievements and tradi- itions he regarded it as inevitable that in the fulness of time Canada must- produce great things. Mr. Bryce a Scotchman. __ v_. .._---vu. } Proceeding Mr. Bryce spoke on lwhatvthe Canada of to-day could do for Canada as it was going to be in the future. He rst dealt with its future in the eld of literature and science. With such a common stock 51 fhn I-Ilrrx av.-Ant ....L:-._.. Al TI.- \ I fell it an honor to take part in endeavoring to adjust any questions that from time to time --may rise be- tween you and the United States, as such differences must arise---but dif- ferences which I hope will always be adjusted with the aid of good feeling and good sense on both` sides. And I am happy to say from my exper- ience of the past twelve months that the good feeling in the United States towards Canada is greater to-day than it has ever been before. And I am sure the same feeling. prevails here towards the United States. It would be a great misfortune if it were ?otherwise between two nations speaking the same language, and called upon by Providence to be helpers and friends in the common work of civilization. l-'vV'- ' ` I D It IS always a pleasure, contin- ued Mr. Bryce, tolget -in direct touch with those who. occupy power in this country. It has been my great fortune to have been for thirty years a personal friend of your Governor-General, whom I know you regard with so much affection (cheers), and I may venture to say,` speaking without the slightest refer- ence to party. feeling; that it is a pleasure to be brought into personal contact with a mind so active, so powerful, so exible, with. an intelli- gence which is capable of so quickly taking a point and covering the whole horizon, which it is necessary for you to survey, as that of your Prime Minister, Sir Wilfrid` Laurier. (Loud cheers.) (KT 0 an ancelof his duties at' Washington c . near` 10- uurna- an uncut: n cu`nnaqA no 4. Keep in the hog business modern ately whether hog markets run high! or not. Don t get into speculative shape over them at any stage of the game. That part of the hog busi- ness can well be relegated to Wall` Street. You are sure tocome out best in the end by making it part of the farm operations of denitely economical proportions, Gllbha UL I113 ELHI-IDD GI. VV GDIIIIII`-IJJII, and it was" as much a pleasure as a duty. . v ' 1' 4 no .0 vu C59 Al I) . No other phenomenon in this land . of meteorological _mys_teries is quite : so unique and distinctive. From the days of Lewis and Clark the chinook wind has been a delight and a won- der. Its name is derived from the" Chinook _nation of Indians, a one Z time numerous and powerful people inhabiting the north bank of the Columbia .from`the Dalles to the ocean. " Trappers, herdsmen and early agricultural settlers, noting that it came into the interior from the southwest, called it chinook und- er the somewhat mistalgen belief that: it owed out of _the Chinook country and drew its warm and melting pro- perties from the mild Japan current. Scientic research of later days has shown that this belief was largely erroneous. a s The chinook is not a moist wind like that which blows in from the Pacic, butderives its snow melting owers r from its exceeding` dryness.` - apor -laden winds from the Pacic, rising to great heights in.` the Cas- 'cade,,.M_ountains, are drained of their moisture 'byfthat; mountain wall and become cold; dry and ' rareed in thosej lofty elevations. It" has _.been scienticallji determined that thefcliinook` windja pine` faLlling= . from no t M ..A` _ . . Down the mountains and over the ` plains there blew for many hours ;1ast week in swnft, continuous cur- jrent that always marvellous pheno~ menqn, the chinook`wit}d._ Whereiver 3} -I-nqq..L__IA LL _ 7 JO uuuvcuuus pnen0- `iz{e-nqn, the chinook wind. Wherever itetouched the snowbanks they melt- ed as if by legerdemain. N Of`/lnr v\|-mnoctso--A--A-- 3 " ' _-__- --- -..... vvvslu Lau uc IUDL. | Mr. Bryce sat, down amidst long iand enthusiastic cheering. MYSTERY OF THE CHINOOK. -,- -7-- .---Dnunnu Inna l`9u Kill llU\V. Ladies and gentlemen, every Canadian can help `Canada. He can help the Canada of the future by setting and maintaining a high 'standard of citizenship for this coun- try now. And no good work that is lever done in this world can be lost. If. `l')._,,, - making traditions. You are to-day] `forming habits for Canada which in lsome few generations will become ltraditions, which if they are, as I 3trust they will be, high and noble traditions, will make the life of Can- ada of the future a worthy successor of the life England has led till now.) an-_4:,; 1 W Be sure "that y_our hogs can geteat least some exercxse every day. This keeps hogs healthy, and makes better bacon. .. . For One Year from Date, for Innuurulmlv wnmn 'I"l"l"I"3"I"3"l"l"l"5' gienubngff ; %%W %%%W%%+M%H%H%%++%%+; ETHE have allthe appliances for` the care of funeral: in transit th_rouah tow surrounding country: Hgaraas and WGSRODS3 M1'R 8ndh3urml Parlors, torment: inall 0011101301180. or shipment: to all parts of L a world. WM 0! undertaken pmmpclv and pronetlv cared for- PH ON E 82. 'Besri1re-y:)-I1`rrhogs l{a_ve plenty of water, and always have It reasonably warm. Cold water retards diges- tnon. Barrie Undertaking Establishm & You get the local news of the County (weekly) and the general news of the country (daily) for ONE `YEAR at the price named. VVhile this extraordinary offer is available to Advance subscribers old and new, it applies only to new World subscribers. Send along your order EARLY. G. SMITH 6 C0. Northern Advance (ADMITTEDZ. Y BARRIES ` LEAD]./VG PAPER) Collin gnd Clapperton Streets ALWAYS OPEN. -- AND THE -- - ESTABLISHED 1869 ` Liou math entimcly unlike anxstgxgnggi 3 p,.;. A mi afpuations wm convince that *9 " _ . - cf. ...a3$.";.' .`2'o`?`.:f'},``s' can* Du`:.ouebox15ifty Cents. or ve b0X5 T s %`:;.a: ::::"d.ar$%;5&2m Pamphlet thee to any address. w::nuucn:aaauaaoxnby:neso1ep~P"% _`2.!.` S - zmmmmuumomu.........m..............1