--_.__ THE NORTHERN ADVANCE, - .. -. ... I 9 nnlnunn Hm-nor. .March 5, THE _L`p-,u(l1 LON Politic Hons.`- quash the e fL:_58lllll ed to 1.) do '1... dive the the The lically --- `v--1-VI,-VI UV '3' IIIUUIII `CUB in; community at % tho provlnol ma ism 10!-IE that eucy ate wha each elect 051' d isp -ranch In what` HVUI` Irish VHUII I `WI Eli}-llbul-Id can 33:. v - - V V- at No new name will be added to the s'uio- .-munn us: until the money in ppm. _ _ ii}? .11 but (i((l( ` better results mxght be looked for wnth l Siieing. 6l'.'ly uuvuug. V _ .So far as our own County of Suhooe ` is concerned, we give, from the Bulletin, the following repom of 14 of her farm- 8!!! - ere : A David Wsmmam, Ocillis. had 3 totsl yield of 36 bushels. 30 bushels per acre. and says: Sown 24r.h April on -s strong loam ; harvested 6th August. I 1 can well satised with the yield this yesif ; it was not a. favourable sessou." 4, L. tn..- n-i.s.... Ind 46 lvmnhels on Saturdaythere was a big fall in the now 11' ornnarns. It is well for the farmer to take note of the signs of the times, In the Barrie market price of pork. This was the result of the uncertainty, -overhanging the elections. Large packers will not purchase at the rates they have been paying _ last they may be found with large stocks on hand to compete with Western pork admitted to` Canada free and which can he sold $1.25 ~ a hundred cheaper than Oanadian pork has been selling for. Hence the great fall in price last Saturday. That will be one of the 'e'ect_a of Unrestricted Recipro- city. The cheap farm products ._cf_ the United States cheapening ujthej` products of Oanadianvtfarms. ' ` o` " it not tayourapxe new a Wm. -Nave, Dalston. he?! .46: bushels i per acre, weighing 53 L3 lbs. per bushel, and says: I believe it in a good kind of barley. mu... 1: M......... Avnuiina- has n wield . '1` "VIII Iu----.- _, An 8 Page. :8 Column Newspaper. Published from the 011100. Dunlap Street ` Barrie. in the County ot Slmooo. the Pro- vince of Ontario. Canada. every Thaw . ' day morning. by IAMUEL WESLEY. PIIOPRIETOR. mans or s'j3scmP'rIoN. T 31 Per Annum 1n Advance. $1. A: `V. _n- manna $1 `In the of barley." . Tnos. B. Murray, Aveniug. has a yield of 52 bushels, 34 bushels per sure. He says : The straw -was very light, end it appesred to be e.` light yield, butwheu you examined the `head it was plum , and from 30 to 40 grains in good heads. J Robert Lawrence, Honeywood, hed31 1 bushels per sore, and says: I propose.` sowing all of mine next seeson, as its yielddoompsres favourably with the six- rowe ." 11--..-- \T-_.I... 1'....`...:..u uni Irmihunnn _ To Dave vo'r1:. Both Britain and the United States are witchingointently the action -of this Do- 1 miniou to-day. Whatever view_the indi- vidual voter may have when he goes to the ballot-box, and whatever motive may inuence him in marking his ballot, the general result will be taken on the one side as a test of loyalty to Canada and the parent state, or on the other a desire to sell the country to a greedy foreign state for commercial considerations. Un- fortunately the true issue of such a con- test as will be decided to-day is lost sight of bythe individual voter. He is too of- ten blinded by party prejudice, the mis- leading statements of `party speakers and the false hopes based on" party triumph to 1 think either of general results or of his 3 own agency in producing them. Theiarming class islappealedto to-day as i though they were oppressed and trodden down by all other clasessof the people. The farmers are appealed to bring about a change that "cannot possibly realize the promises made to them but must ulti- mately result in what not one in a hun- dred either anticipates or desires. .Per- haps one of the strongest featuresof this contest is the low estimate placed on the farmer s intelligence by the men and the newspapers appealing to him when they place before him. a 60 or 70 per cent tariff and tell him that is better for him than a tariff of_30 per cent and that trading with 60 millions of people who are his com- petitors in all he" has to sell will be better for him than the markets of the rest of the world in which the people are not com- petitors but actually need for consump- tion the prodoce of his industry. He is appealed to for his vote on the promise of his escape from trusts and combines-yet to go into the jaws of the most merciless com- bines in existence-'1`hat any one should be deceived in this way is one of the most puzzling of human problems and all Eng- lish `speaking people are waiting to see how many voters the election to-day will demonstrate to be under sucha malign spell. Vote 10;: 0!IIlOo ' Ull llllu ` R. W. Benton, Oroesland,--total yield. 50 bushels. R. '1`. Kearua, about 32 bushels per acre. Sheldon Brooks, Holly, 30 bushels. Asks: What do you think of this sample of barley?" It was a. good, bzight sample, weighing 54 lbs per buh`els. V A `Is 1 n 1 An I-___1.-I_ OE . nooopuon at tho Y. I. O. A; Last Thuudny evening the room: of the Young Men : Christian` Association of Barrio were crowded with Oh:-intinn worker: on the occasion of the formal L nin and a moit planning and prot- gloe oyRo nl.ng I9! gopont. V In.tho nblenoo atn `-mnvnn. rim -nu .o.....s..1 a.- ....- _W o George Newby. Lovering, got between 40 and 50 bushels,` and says: .1 am going to now no other kind next year but the two-rowed barley. " . VIVL.....;... I`--nu I`.-uAnn`nnl` `ld UIIV UUDUo John Darby, Crown Hill, had 30 bushels per acre, and says : It was too thick on the ground ; shall sow l bushels next season. TN I ,, .1 `I\ ,,n._; n_II:_.__-...1 ...-s.AA I-IIIDIIUIDI John A. Brest had 40 bushels, 35 bushels per acre, and says : Sowed too thick ; I think it will glo well. 'r._.-.__ 1`)'____ A_ ____ -- An L.-_L..l_ 0: . UIIIUIL ' I. Illllllll III "III U WWI`! James Kerr, Avoniug, 49 bushels `35 lbs. on 1 acre. ' C will be aaueu no we aw- on List until money is ribera now in arrears for three month: an sud over will be ohm-Red 81.60 oer snnum. I we nwu-rovvuu uuuuy. Thomas Casey, Crossland, had 40 bushels per acre. and says: Sowed nix-rowed barley in the same eld; it yielded 10 bushels less per acre. . `I .-uni-mu-6 Wilnnn lmlnvnhill, (Ihiidad his yuuueu LU uuluma luau put auto. > Lambert Wilson, Churchill, divided his bag with a neighbour; had 24 bushels from 1 bushel sewn on a little over half an acre. and says; It yielded much better than our six-rowed barley. tn... `n..-...... n....I...c....... Ind an Dt'laIal' ouau Uul.'~|a'ruwuu uuutq. Wm. Draper. Cooketown, had 30 bushels per acre, and eeya : This was sown alongside in same eld with six rowed barley, and the two-rowed yielded the best." lzqeleels oer } 1 ,|.,n ____ 1] L---I...1_1 HU& ID uunauu. Edward Pentlaud, Collingwood, got 44 bushels. 'I\ I11 -r\ n,,, lI,___,I____| A__. .-l _.!-IJ 1... man, value puuom mo `ml Imp Honor snag. Boy: and of clergy. lvucou-thy e manjol prin- . . `V i Hop;-o. -a `main we noticed Bv. Dr. Parker, ' |1_a Bluok. B. A.. Rev. B. N. B U A 4- -` 75-- `In nnunnnf-` T ii* 'B1mk. A.. N. Burns, B. A., and Rev. Mr.` Hurryettr The pro- eeedinn were opened by singing, All hail the powers of Jesus name, and .prayer by Rev. Dr. -Parker. The chair- men then made some remarks upo`n`~t-he auspicious "circumstances under which Hm V `M n A In re-nnmniz-ad: that C llsplclolll CITQU IIIIBDIIVUI uuu va vv uun. the Y. M. 0. A.w_aa re-organized ; that the ladies had now taken a deep interest in it, which wouldyery materially aid in it success. He paid them a high compli- ment for the way they bad so nicely ani comfortably furnished the rooms. We may just here remark that the parlor has been very tastily furnished by contribu- tions .obtained bv the ladies. -It has a handsome carpetion the floor, an elegant parlor suite, purchased by `contributed funds, ditferent articles of furniture given . by towns people friendly to the associa- tion. also picturea to adorn the walls, nice curtains for the windows, an elegant clock given by the W. C. '1`. U., books and papers, the whole thing being highly creditable to the interest taken by the ladies and the liberality of the people who have contributed. ` xnnnrhnnhxr Lmliau _ We particularly direct the attention of our Liberal friends to the letter of Indepen- CIIIIIIIU Ewe V Suns`:-a wore uotod'h_e otlxpxf day" at New `,Y6i.'kf,l`i 6, not dish per lb. ' In Omidittjb nos It the-rnery`waa egg. 1... 2S 0&Ih,' mean: 3 dferonoo of 28{o. por`100lba. in: favor` of `tho Moxitreal " fnn-L-_ -1. .u_' per -cent. discount. This-" ;1`5.Pf!i0.'I3f 5 But? -- yuuuudt v -1119310! [competing agdutrono cnotlm. ...... uvuwa uuuwu w_ ggxcuue lot 10051 option "in this municipality.` Attention was call- ed to the importance of enforcing the law again: hotel keeners whoaupply drink to any one after being. warned against doing '0: V " Th;, z.;`axt,reglu'meeing will be held at the_.Y. M. O. A. rooms. Dunlap Street. "gov oayu-w wv- ---_._-_. Mr. W. B. Baikie, the president, gave a statement of the nancial position of the association, showing a most satisfac- tory condition of things, there being at present not a penny of debt. He also outlined the work that has been done and ; the cheering prospects of usefulness in} the future. A e * - a Mr. Cole, the travelling, secretary of the Y. M. O. A- gave a most pleasing and instructive address, showing the import- ance and `necessity of such associations, the progress that has been made and tracing the history of these associations from small beginnings till now, the associations in America hold property to the value of $11,000,000, witha member- ship of many thousands He warmly con- gratulated the oicers of the association and the ladies who havedone so much for a cause so good, and particularly empha- sized the fact that while the people of Barrie are thus providing by their means for the moral well being of the young men whof make their way here, others are providing in the same way in other places for Barrie boys who have gone from their homes to other parts of the I world. ' The W. G. '1`. "U. The regular meeting of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union was held on Monday atternon in the class room of the Collier Street Methodist Church. .The president occupied the chair. A goodly `numbervwere present. The bible reading by the president and her re-. marks thereonwere Vere very instructive. The verses selected were altogether on temperance showing that the bible-teaches prohibition. After devotional exercises-- which were earnest and expressive-the meeting proceeded to business. ` '.- __-_-.v-- wv Iv'&IllCVC$. Petitions for the right to woman : fran- chine were put in the hands of memberi for circulation. Church Detitions for pro- hibition are being signed` for presentation toepainment when it meetl. The Union has determined to. imitate eforelocal option in` thiu_m\_1n'ic_ipahty.' _Att`ention call- The Union` T he: been dieaeminetlnjg, heelthy literature and has supplied eight lumber camp: with good reeding, matter whioh seems to be heartily appreciated by the man. i t ` oauwv- . -__- dent Liberal in this paper. You all know, him. He is one of the staunchest Liberals in the country, 9. man of thought, occupying unimportant position in Barrie. Those of ; you who are inclined to vote for Cook, read 3 his letter carefully and then settle with` yourselves what your duty to yourselves and your country is, and not like men. ghgantio tmt with 830,000,000 of ca suvvx VI VII tn 0 0eh`.;?0 , an .`i`nd 0 H1 uiza .`:`.`?i.`u.=.3`-.3 . .0.?`o`....`i 0:2 _ 030 h lillnnn &Iu. --3 u uonmu -renofriejli Bar 991-! A most bounteous supply of cake and coffee, bread and butter and tea, other refreshments were supplied by the ladies and served by the young men and oicers of the society. Good music, vocal and instrumental, formed part of the enter- tainment. There was a solo by Mrs. Cooper, one by Mrs. J. Edwards, one by Mrs. Henderson and one by Mrs. F. M. Smith, all of which received deserved av- plause. The band also delighted the people withsome appropriate selections. Rev. Mr. Black was called up and gave a brief speech, appropriate to the occasion. Messrs. Baikie, Myers, Vair and others were indefatigable in at- , tentiou to such details as served to render this reception so pleasant and so success- u . 1 vote for Mcoarthywo honest states- `man. - Ivy. _ Advanco Correspondence. Patrons of Industry. is about to organ- ized in our village. *- Had a. callfrom the missionary collec- torskof Thornton Methodist church. last W60 .` The following weddings were celebrated in our locality last week, Mr. Benjamin Banting led to the Hymeniel altar, Miss Alice daughter of Mr. John Burton; and Mr. Harry Rankin led to the Altar Miss Goodwin, of Cookstown. We join with your ma.ny_friends in wishing` you a pros- perous future. There are more to follow this week. ` ' T A eletlgtlter of Mr. Wm. Ferrier died of diphtheria and was interred in the Presbyterian cemetry last Saturday. M!` _T wlnfnknu :n Anal! "Ill... _L-___ u. avwuyvvunu uusuuuy Lani. voauuruuy. Mr. J. '1`. Fletcher is dead. The above gentleman departed this life on` Friday morning, his death being the result of an 1 accident. His funeral was attended by a 1 large concourse of people] in fact it ` was the largest funeral that has ever been seen in this locality. _His remains were interred in the Episcopal churclcemetery on Sunday, the Rev. W. W. Bates, Rector of Thornhill oiclating. "UL- \Y,lA "\ The h1`I(>ht-t`tzwau`aga-Iliiver has not been higher for years than it was last. week. 'II' T - ' _,._._ -_...__ -- u on. guard "HUB. Mr. J amen Lecnox is recovering slowly ; from his recent accident. 1 T Mr. T axixivflwvlra.` Ruasl, of Midhurst, were in our village on Sabbath last. --- ---a-----u The issues are before the people and nothing more need be said. Everv man with a vote will have to share the re- sponsibility for the result of this da.y s polling. Let every man, holding a. fran- chise weigh well his duty to his county and his country. and if his party calls him one way, and his conscience and truth the other, let him obey the voice of his conscience. Let the country see that North Simcoe has A right estimate of her talented son, and elect him by an over- whelming majority. The moral effect on the future of Canadian legislation by Mr. McCarthy's election, would in- nitely outweigh a dozen mere party vic~ hries. Let old North Simcoe do honor to herself and the country, to-day, `by re- jecting 8. Wooden idol and electing her fearless and talented son. rm: .1~{omm:1m[ iA1)VANGE:. About Sim. __ ____; Q"nl |mr rm: mun um Tl} su. i it-?[7i39'3?i:'7:;u com, or 15 511.00 .., ms R _l,, L _ , dbys-, Tn % trim_mant.. I 1 - drinks`. Il...'..2.i ' U-v w-:v.-. _- , . The follo ' letter: addreeued to the Editorot Tn: onrnnx Anvmon, have been received tor publication : A final Word for D'Alton Iecarthy, Fellow Electors of Barrie :-Yon are on the point of exercising a very high and. important trust. ._ The electors of the rid- ing will for the most part have exercised that trust hetore this paper reaches them but a nal word on behalf of D'Alton Mc- Carthy will reech the voters of Barrie. mt... fnnnnhrnn ;l A. nnnrnd trnlt. VDon o-t' your country for V For these two reasons the duty of the writer at any rate _seems plain. He has not always admired Mr. McCarthy. Mr. McCarthy has not been uncontaminated in the past with the current vices of politics. But to-day he stands before us asking our votes in an attitude as manly as noble as it is unassuming. Mr. Mc- Carthy` has assumed no airs of superior political virtue. He is not posing as a martyr. Were he to consult personal in- terests he would step out of political life. But, and let it be said most emphatically, the country has need of him. North Simcoe and especially Barrie cannot afford to let _him be defeated. Local considera- tions should not be allowed to inuence against public needs, but when public requirements are being fullled then per- sonal and local considerations may be allowed to inuence, And certainly D Alton McCarthy deserves kindly con- sideration at the hands of Barrie. His early professional fame was won in her courts. He has not allowed himself to be tempted away from his old constituency. Barrie cannot affordito be unkind under present circumstances to her most gifted" son._ It will be time enough to dispense withhis services when he has faltered in hil nfnlnnt nnusmn- VI... .....:a.-..~ :_ -7 TWO R0 WED BARLEY. When the excitement and wild state- ments incident to our general elections, have passed away,ihe farmer will have time and opportunity to examine for himself where his true interest lies, and he will very likely become conscious of the absurdity of the contention, that if he is ground down to puverty's door by a tariff of 30 per cent. he will be enriched by one of 60 per cent., with exclusion from the best outside market at his command. It is true that he has been accustomed to sell his barley for export to the United States. But that market is a varying and unsteady one, and in many cases an unreliable one. England, on the other hand, is a steady and reliable market, for torty million bushels per annum, provid- ed the farmer raises the kind used-Two- rowed barley, which Political Farmer Dryden has been sneering at in his stumping, is just the kind that England needs, and Bulletin 9 from the Central Experimental Farm, near Ottawa, just received at this oflice, gives the results of the experiments made in the Domin- ion last year in raising it. This `shows that this kind of barley may be success- fully raised where barley is. raised at all," and if the farmer chooses he can nd a good market for all the barley he can raise at a better price than he ever gets from the United States. Out of 872 re- ports from Ontario, 337 report a yield of an average of 27:} bushels per -acre, after root crops, and the samples weighed, as they were received, 50 1-3 lbs. per bushel. The results of those grownafter other crops, given in 53aireports, are as follows :-yield, 24} bhshels . per acre ; weight as received, 50.1-5 lbs., after cleaning, 51;. The average of the bar- ley crop of Ontario, for 1890, as` giverrby the Bureau 01 Statistics, was 22 1-5 bushesl per acre and this is based on the returns of 1015 correspondents. On . comparing the yield of two-rowed barley with this estimate. the barley grown. after `roots shows an average gain of 5} bushels per Will IBBOII Wu VUIIUII Ul lllllaava The franchise is a sacred trust. The man who barters it for money or for any other consideration sacrices his manhood. You and I then must face rmly and squarely the question how this solemn trust is to be exercised. He who -writes this claims to be a liberal. nay a radical. Not indeed a radical who simply wants to overthrow, but one who, keeping a firm hold on all that is good in the past, wel- comes gladly every movement for the amelioration of society. He believes in the widest measure of free trade possible consistent with the peculiar circumstances in which Canada is placed. Hesymps.th- ises with the movement for free trade with our neighbors If the question before the electors `of North Simcoe were simply the trade question he would unhesitatingly vote with the liberal party. ` 9 .c the _-_. ...... --- vnvvlo no-vu uv nun IIIIIUIUQ In his present course. The writer` is no blind admirer of Mr. Mc0srthy s or any cthermsn, he sees Mr. McCarthy's limits- tions as clearly as my one, but he does think that 3 public man who he stood up for principle before psrty as our represen- tative has done, is the kind of men most. needed in public life st the present time. Isin as you Mr. Editor know, `if T\I'swnu-n-----V--- " V But the main question in North Simcoe is not the trade question. 'lhere are in tact two questions that take precedence of the trade question. ' The rst is the question of the men who ask our votes. There are only a few constituencies in the Dominion who have this question forced upon them as we have it, and in none is it quite so iprominent. Mr. McCarthy's position is unique. It is unique because of his great ability, his uninching cour- age and his out-and-out independence. Mr. O Brien s position is similar but his defeat, regrettable as it would be, would not be the calamity that Mr. McCarthy's defeat would be. There can be no dis- guising the fa0t-the defeat of D Alton McCarthy by H. H. "Cook would be a lasting disgrace to North Simcoe. These two men stand for diametrically opposite methods in politics. McCarthy represents the better element, Cook the worse. Mo- Carthy represents the new era in politics in which the individual member lets his conscience be heard. Cook represents the era of corruption, the men who sneer at independence and conscience in polities. Cook throughout his political career has acted on the principle that every, man has his price; no doubt he has found that in too many cases. it is so. Will the ministers of Barrie take that into account in their voting 7 mkn antenna.` l\IIl\a`:l\b\ :- `LA `-AL LLAL V UUIIJ5 I The second question is the fact that Mr. McCarthy's name is inseparably associ- ated with certain great national questions. In virtue of this his return or defeat is a national matter.` One of the questions that will be put on the day after the election from one end of the Dominion to another will be,-is D'Alton McCarthy elected? Independent liberals cannot pos- sibly blind them selves to the fact that in voting against D Alton McCarthy they are voting against a man who represents the traditional liberal porition. True liberalism never has had anything in common with ecclesiastical aggression. Liberalism the world over is ghting it -91:06 t in Canada. I do not believe there s a thinking liberal in Barrie who does not believe that D Altcn McCarthy is right in ghting against the imposition of the French language and separate schools upon the ANorth West. Most too must believe in one oicial language for the Dominion, and in resistance to every at- tempt of Quebec to saddle upon the Dominion the thirty millions of debt it has contracted. N ow what assurance have we that the party leaders will not go on doing as they have been doing, bribing provinces with better terms? There is absolutely none. In party warfare every thing is fair, since the party leaders can always get men like Mr. Cook to support them. Can anything be clearer than that we need in parliament men like Mr. McCarthy who can be neither cajoled, bullied nor bought when they believe the interests of the country are being sacric- e . `lI'6dPl?v Sagan.-.A -.---v- -nuqv W 'A1 I;I>nr . . nnnmu Lmnmn. 0:`:-:o'kl'.r. dlilioaior at up f'ox;-_:j.;_sA;:a1;};;...;`::*::m'::".*::a;:.Bs::;f.:r 32 -. 3 Will ` .o.nme` "1 as - Thanm win he':.uu5'3b:5:} 11?::yl1'::5:i3:r' me >\:- . 1 j j. . . ,- New Arrivals ll [U5 ll Iu'uusv-. -.-v-- -- `...-~v.u The contest in our own;'county isin vested with a.:leep and vital interest not per- taining to the contest in any other con- stituency in the Dominion. The eyes of the whole country are directed to North Simcoe. because a principle is at stake involving the dearst rights of every Canadian and closely connected with the future destinies of the people. Is it possible that any one can doubt how the sturdy independent yeomanry of this old historic county will vote to-day, with such an issue before them `I ls is possible, that blinded by party zeal, and for mere party triumph, is sound-hearted honest man of conscience and principle, should be exchanged for n fourth-rate politician re- jected by a neighboring constituency? The thing seems an impossibility. Let every liberty-loving patriotic man in the county aid in saving us from such dishonor and disgrace. ` 1' I 3 11. _.____I_ __j {Bleached Cottons in all qualitieg Lonsdale Cambrics. TWil1edCottons in bleached and grey. Cold weather brings also chapped hands, sore ll; roughness of the skin, for all of which Jersey Balm 13 perfect cure. It is a delightful toilet article for either l;1d_v gc."aman. j Sheetings in twilled and plain Pillow Cottons, all widths, in pm and circular. We keep a. full range of Ladies and Misses Corsets in all the besi -makes. Has brought its usual attendance of coughs and colds. are most easily cured by the timely use of a. reliable oz: medicine of which Kidd s Cough Syrup is one very best. The Cold S1184: For a heavy cold. settled on the lungs, iiotliiizg :1 passes our Cod Liver Oil cream, which is a }~:rf`;`: emulsion of the nest Norway` Cod Liver Oil, accoptd-l-" the most delicate, and easily digested. FRASER, CLARK & B01 . TO-DAYS DUTY. Before this reaches many of our read- ers, the great content in the Dominion will beover and we shall know how far the rural elector has been inuenced and deceived by the Political Malgungeona, who for many months have been trying to induce him to reject the aubatance for a shadow. and practically to sell his coun- try (for a mythical mess of pottage. __ L__.L :.. ...... .......`nnnn6n ininunndntd IP5um".'n. dr an-as ig,9gg:?':E:udc`;`;$mow0 :; .f:r"'5=*z:`3e= *'"' mm worms! on. xn``aw' ~ mm -"' Y mm hum-ions 7, may `>1 `H7: ` Org] Cw?! Co --- __.___o_Ap Embroideries in very choice patterns. WE SOLICIT YOUR PATIIDNAGE. - -v-v--v-- IAUI Dav ID LU nuu MU Us 173.39% % "n 7 -"'n.'..;.1 n-..... GAHANGE or BUSINESS. GHEMIST and DRUGGIST. for Infants and children. --u- uvuvv IVUUU gala :1! 5} bueh.ele per acre and that grown after other oropl of over 2 burhelt; or "taking the average of the whole to yield in 25} bneholn, or a gain of 8} buehele.- Such a gain per on the barley `acreage ol paugg 1 add 01,157,187 to the lneoiine `IID lnunn-iL- `I LL- --7 ~'