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chemical fodder enriches milk invention of finn enables dairymen to keep up standard watering cows a fine british plane a british airliner that for speed sales to empire lands in november increase 35 per cent britain leads way montreal getting cows to produce summer milk in winter is now occupying the attention of dairymen on this continent largely because a finn has developed a chemical that preserves in fodder the juices and food values it re tained when cut and the topic is of particular interest in montreal re cently because of the presence in the city of g l bosnqvist a finn ish farmer and agriculturist summer milk is richer in vitamins and other healthgiving body-build- ing characteristics the thing to do is to preserve those qualities in the fodder thus enabling milch cows to give a milk that approximates their summer milk this is the gist of jlr iosenqvists remarks he pays tribute to a i virtanen inventor of the socalled a i v method of treating fodder chemically thus keeping its summer nutrition pre served intact for winter cattle con sumption mr koscnqvist has visit ed agriculturalists from british col umbia to xova stotia like finland he claimed that eastern canada particularly the rural districts was tery like finland in many ways the soil farms and people even the crops grown were quite similar to those of his homeland on the baltic sea slightly more vain fails during the year in finland than in canada canadian summers are a little longer he thought his attention had been drawn to nn item which had appeared relative to experiments which were being started at the university of wiscon sin at madison aimed at producing summer milk in winter through preserving green fodder for winter feeding of milch cows it was sug gested that the wisconsin agricult ural chemists and animal husband men were attempting to improve on the famous method of pro a i virtanen of finland by using molas ses for mixing with the green fodder to overcome disadvantages of labor equipment costs and unpalatabiiity mr rosenqvist who is greatly in terested in prof virtanens method of preservation and is in fact visit ing canada in order to interest can adian farmers in its graater use felt that the wisconsin scientists were quite unfair in their judgment of the a i v method as it is known throughout europe and nor th america he pointed out that the molasses method of retaining the vitamin rich substances which made eummer grass more nutritive than dried hay had been used in ger many as long as 15 years ago and the same german scientists who had invented the method were now turn ing to the a i v mineral acid method of fodder preservation lest labor required from his observations in canada and the united states mr rosen- qvist claimed that th finnish me thod required less labor and equip ment than the molasses method and the total cost was much less he was able to prove that aiv fod der was not unpalatable from per sonal experience as his own herd of 40 milch cows had subsided on it for more than four years now and were producing more and better milk than ever before he bore witness that a great majority of the fanners in low you js 1 jol f i there are more than eight gallons p y of water in each 100 pounds of economy and efficiency will outclass milk then the body gives of f mois- j any yet built has been practically ture jn a to the other needs completed in the works cf the black it requires nearly seven p cf hum company at brough yorks 1 water for each quart cf milk which minimum performance figures guar a cow produces anteed from the machine are top i this must come from the feed or speed 210 mph cruising speed 190 j the water trough during the winter mph nonstop range nearly coo season a large part of the ration miles landing speed fiftyeght m everv time you ive the other fel- consumed is dry roughage this ne-ip-n- h a f cessitates the drinking of larger the jtiest speed hitherto achieved j november compared with november amounts of water than if exports soar ottawa dec 19 an increase of 35 per cent or more than 12000 000 was shown in canadas exports to british kmpire countries during a boost it is neighbor have you g opener parent yes but he is college ot a bottle away at pasture hy a british commercial airplane cf1934 according to a report issued by were a part of the dairy feed when low power suitable for regular trans- the dominion buret insufficient port work is 175 mph but with reaching that top speed only 150 mph has the actor was boring his listener badly actor ah my boy when i played hamlet the audience took twenty minutes to leave the theater listener really was he lame or something it is announced that ears are grow ing larger but that doesnt mean that anybody is going to listen any more attentively to all you say harold did you hear the big news gerald spill it harold my dog visited a flea cir cus and stole the show the water consumed i the effect is not long the milk pail been possible for economical cruising watering the milk herd once daily ten passengers two pilots and a is not often enough such a practice wireless operator will be carried in forces the cow to consume five eight the new blackburn high speed trans- or perhaps ten gallons at one time- port yet the total horsepower from although the stomach of the cow is larger than that of any other of our farm animals taking this large quantity cf liquid into the stomach at one time tends to interfere with the digestion of the feed this is es pecially true if the temperature of the water is near the freezing point cattle in great britain total 0- 338000 head a decrease of 18 per cent compared with 1931 canadas cattle number s951900 of which 3- 801200 arc milch cows canada has 3121100 sheep while great britain has 10170700 canadas swine pop ulation is 3054000 while great bri tains is 3811700 an advance of 148 per cent over any other year a lot of folks keep their radio on every minute of the day they per haps cant get over the notion that it will finally say something barber havent i shaved you be fore sir customer no those scars are from the war ham mournfully as he leaned out of the window of the ark this is tough luck shem whats the kick now ham why weve got all this wa ter around us to fish in and only two fish worms on board a smart man is one who never makes the same mistake twice but a smarter one is he who never mak es it the first time sweet young thing at the music counter have you kissed me in the moonlight abashed clerk er it must have been the man at the other counter ive only been here a week cruelty to show horses work is the best way to drown worry work frequently gets us somewhere worry never never does a reader of the journal sends us an article from a source that is not stated denouncing the practice of mutilating the show horse by setting up his tail in about as un natural a position as mans foolish brain could devise according to this article a horse so treated has to endure a surgica operation sometimes several of them the muscles that control the movement of the tail are cut and the tail is bound into an unnatural position until it heals unless it perfectly straight it must be brok en again and the process repeated the practice is called inhuman and barbarous and our correspondent declares these who submit horses to such cruelties are no better than savages asked by the journal for an op inion on the matter a horseowner who has taken many prizes at shows has this to say the facts are about as stated in the old days almost every good- looking carriage horse was treated in some such manner as an arched tail was considered very fine the controversy is as old as horses and crops up every now and again today the practice is wholly con fined to horses kept for show pur poses only and at that only those horses which appear at the very best the two engines will be onlv about s00 the famous american douglas cruising at about 170 mph in the service of royal dutch airlines needs 1100 horsepower united air lines fast tenpassenger boeings in america use over 1000 hosepower for their cruising speed of 1s1 m ph the blackburn may also be used for military purposes as no machine has yet been built capable of carry ing its load on such low horsepower petrol will be stored in the cylindri cal main spar of the big single wing th spar means a big saving in weight and would support the ma chine in water it is unlikely that the plane will be seen on the main empire routes it is not big enough to carry the volume cf passengers and mail con templated under the governments speedup program but it will be an ideal feeder for the main services london daily mail the last ime ed masterford of brushville went to the city he came back with the news that even a toe- dancer walks on her heels when crossing a muddy street most girls are of the moody type unless the right fellow is along prisoner judge i dont know what to do judge why hows that prisoner i swore to tell the truth but every time i try some lawyer objects an oldtimer is one who is con- vincod that the people should support reasons why manv keen harness and the government and not the govi ment support the people jean hersholt calls quints five garbos hollywood the dionne quintup lets says jean hersholt are five garbos the veteran character actor who returned recently from 10 days of movie making with the famous bab ies at callander ont was most en thusiastic about the sisters it was like working with five garbos he said healthy strong intelligent and intelligent and charming were some of the adjectives he used in describ ing the quintuplets- what amazed him most- he said was to see them sleeping out of doors in weather 20 below zero hersholt impersonated dr allan roy dafoe the quintuplets physi cian in the picture the country doctor beyond question dr dafoe is one of the most unusual men i ever met the actor said the miracle he performed and the universal inter est in it has passed over him with out so much as ruffling the surface he takes the attitude that it was a job and he thanks his god he was eau of statistics total of 34114990 at the same time exports to for eign countries increased by 21 per cent or more than 0000000 exports to empire countries dur ing november amounted to -18250- 475 compared with 355c03s1 in november 1934 while experts to for ejgn countries totaled 35858515 a- gainst 29501131 total exports in november amounted to 84114- 990 against 05124512 in novem ber 1934 the united kingdom was the best customer among empire countries taking goods to the value of 41208- 401 and increase of 11130012 or 73 per cent over november 1931 while the united states was the high est among foreign countries with 25598393 an increase 72g or 2s per cent other countries a value of exports to ether leading empire countries with last years fig ures in brackets australia 2403- 07g 1404839 newfoundland 10s55c5 740317 british sou th africa s30124 730280 new zealand 705435 553777 brit ish west indies 820145 500411 irish free state 270704 475- g71 british india 207495 349- 05c british guiana 145493 s74s9- bermuda 135602 92330 values to other leading foreign coun tries with last years figures in brac kets japan 2230437 2391- 085 belgium 987g70 sg7- 791 netherlands 819272 595- 977 norway 7724s8 052000 france 701530 129s5g2 china 489395 333057 argentina 433108 gss915 brazil 433- 913 284400 germany 4245ss 156526 finland 3353s8 23- 460 denmark 223750 332509 sweden 284320 12s274 italy 141g2s 015832 portuguese africa 203843 84014 britain plans to reduce fire loss 50000000 damage is done every year to change materials enjoy yburmeals 167000000 value set on wheat able to do it well now all he is m- shows of course only hackney hors- j forested in is following it through es and ponies and a few saddle horses are so treated the number is not great at the big shows competition among wealthy owners is so keen and appearance counts for so much that they will go almost any length to enhance it there is no doubt it is a cruel job and it is one of the as furniture was carried into the house husband what did you find out about the social standing of the folks across the street mrs smathers theyre not much they have no automobile or radio or even a grand piano icant imagine what they have got husband perhaps they have a bank account finland were using prof virtanens door and she watched with interest invention and in 13 other countries of northern europe and parts of the united states it was growing in popularity apart from their slight to his compatriots scientific discovery which had been described by pro fessor boving of the university of british columbia as the greatest advance made in agricultural scien ce in the last 40 years mr rosen- qvist was glad to see that wiscon sin scientists were attempting to im prove the nutritive quality of wint er milk in his numerous visits across canada he had found leading agriculturists and farmers keenly interested in the a i v process in montreal through the medium of the board of trade he had been in touch with high officials of vari ous agricultural organizations in cluding the montreal milk produc ers association the cooperative fcdercc the two railroads and the department of agriculture at que- 1 bee farmer groups everywhere j had viewed with interest the motion picture which he had brought with him of farm work in finland mr rosenqvist was particularly interested in the cooperative fed- eroe of quebec an organization which markets farm produce for farmers clubs as ho himself is chief inspector for the valio co- operative butter export association mrs smathers took a great inter est in the doings of her neighbors it was a great day for her when a new arrival came to the house next i yolvcd and to the layman the rem saddlehorse men have gone out of the business they say it has be come too artificial there are a dozen other practices of grooming and training which are questionable the old story of win at any cost it seems ciear there is cruelty in- cdy would appear easy the enact ment of rules that horses thus beautified into artificiality by ways that cause the animals in tense pain should not be eligible for prizes not worth a continental seven years agony ende by sas first bottle brought relief from painful rheumatism read this letter i had rheumatism for seven years and never left me night or day pains something awful i tried everything i could get but nothing did me any good till i got saskasal i had not started to take it a week till i was a lot better and am getting better all the time and have not finished the first bottle 1 can go to bed and dont have any pain like i had before i took saskasal i will sure recommend it to anyone that has rheumatism if you suffer from rheumatism lum bago or sciatica start taking saskasal mineral salts now at all druggists- enough for 10 weeks treatment g9c n live stock marketing of finland this organization boasts fsffstth stskvrtkl of 80000 fanner members and con- frols 95 per cent of all the butter produced in the country 60 per cent of the cheese produced and a largo part of the bottled milk sold mr rosenqvist returned to fin land at the end of the week latest slanguage minneapolis joe collitch hell identify himself that way too is annoying websterians again- consider todays latest examples of campus jargon at the university of minnesota breaking synonym for neck ing smooching coeds term for breaking spook college man otherwise referred to as a dud goon hes low as can he in in telligence flatto the feminine goon stops itching in one minute selling on the open market means reil vilue for the owners get in touch with us writ wire or telephone iyndhnrt 1143 the united taximers cooperative company limited iivk stock commission dept union stoct yards west toronto for quick relief from the itching of pimp les blotches eczema rashes anil other skin eruptions apply dr dennis pure cooling liquid antiseptic i i d prescription thirty years worldwidcueeess ltsgcnllc oils soothe the irritated and inflamed skin thus aiding nature itself to heal the disor der no fuss no muss clear greaseless and stainless dries up almost immediate ly stops the most intense itching instantly try d d d now a 33c trial bottle nt drugstores will prove it or money back i 1 i prescription is made by the own ers of italian- halm the saying that such a thing is not worth a continental is not profanity observes the detroit free press while the conditions which inject ed this expression into the ameri can language may have been round ly cursed by their victims the ex pression itself is merely historical a continental was one of the bills or notes issued by the contin ental congress without metallic backing without authority to raise rev enue by taxation and unable to bor row large sums the congress re sorted to printingpress money to finance the war of independence altogether 40 emissions of con tinental notes were made between june 1775 and november 1779 to talling 241525780 these notes which were merely promises to pay steadily declined in value until in 1781 a silver dollar was worth 100 paper dollars or continentals and it was at that ratio of 100 to one that the government redeemed them under the funding act of 1790 the value of the supplies and ser vices obtained by the continental congress through the issuance of more than 241000000 of this flat money has been estimated to have been about 50000000 in specie with that experience in their his tory and with not worth a con- tinental in their minds a good many americans are wondering how long the government in washington can go on overspending its income before it too will have to turn to the printingpresses with equally di sastrous results to public credit and private pocketbooks toronto preliminary govern ment estimate of the value of the canadian wheat crop is nearly 107- 000000 or about 3000000 less than last year it was stated in the week ly grain report of the canadian bank of commerce the prairie crop ac counted for 153000000 of the to tal 5500000 less than in 1934 winter wheat conditions in the un- itde states were generally favorable the report continued adding that more moisture would be desirable in the southwest the acreage seeded for the 1936 crop is larger than last season harvesting has started in northern argentina but will be somewhat later than usual in the south where useful rains have fall en recently london a farreaching scheme for cutting down damage done by fire it amounts to approximately 10000000 50000000 a year is to be launched in this country the plan has the backing of gov ernment departments municipal au thorities the royal institute cf bri tish architects building and engin eering experts and the great tariff insurance companies sensational changes in building materials and methods of construc tion and sweeping revision of prem ium rates for fire risks are only two of the important outcomes expected from the scheme a fire testing station only one of its kind in the world has just been completed nt boreham wood elstree it is on the work to be carried out here that the hopes of bringing down fire damage by millions of pounds a year are based the station has been set up by the of 5752- fire officers committee an organ ization comprising all the tariff fire- insurance companies its most remarkable feature is a building which contains three mobile furnaces each capable of testing building specimens at temperatures ranging from 1000 to 2200 degrees fahrenheit and for periods of ex posure from half an hour to six hours special machinery working under pressure of up to 4500 pounds to the square inch has been provided for applying the necessary load to specimen walls and columns while they are being tested the increasing financial toll exact ed by fires and the development in recent years of new building mater ials and methods cf construction spurred the fire officers committee to search for a standard method of assessing the fireresisting qualities of the various elements in the con struction of a building floors walls columns and so on a specification for fire resistance incombustibility and noninflamma bility of building materials and structure was eventually evolved by he british standards institution it established five grades accord ing to the severity of the tests ap plied this specification is known as no 470 there will be two immediate re sults of this advance in the fight against fire waste local authorities and others interested in the building side of fire control will be urged to make use of specification no 476 in preparing their requirements and those manufacturers who wish to do so will have their products tested and graded revolutionary building changes are almost bound to come said an expert recently local authorities will hardly be able to avoid stipulating for the standards specified and manufactur ers who do not submit their products for test or whose products fail to reach the standard wiil be at an ob vious disadvantage would you like to go to dinner each day with a real appetite then take phosferine just a few tiny economical drops each day but what a difference they make they lift ycu up strengthen you help ycu sleep and eat as nature intended you to and give you new wells of energy get phosferine now for fatigue sleeplcsweu general debility retarded convalescence nerve anaemic condition indigeauon rheu matism grippe neuralgia neuritis loss of appetite take the great british tonic at your drug stoic in liquid or tablet form at the following reduced prices 3 sixci 50c 100 150 the 51 00 ilie tt neatly four timet lh 50c ilia fid tht s 1 50 iic ii twlct tht si 00 ii 70924 fly in us in month washington scheduled ait- lines operating in continental unit ed states carried 70924 passengers in october 1935 according to re ports to the bureau of air com merce department of commerce from the 24 companies operating during that month these scheduled air lines flew 5- 288180 miles carried 488019 lbs of express and flew 28787563 passenger miles during october a passenger mile is the equivalent of me passenger flown one milei mastery over self is not readily- won it is a lifework cardinal hayes classified advertising- crop ihvekioes an offer to every 1xventoh list of wanted inventions and full information sent free the eamsay company world patent attorneys 273 hank sttreet ottawa canada invigorating revitalizing nerveenergy building ibences tonic tablets restore new vigor and tiie vitality of youth send today for a bottle 5160 postage paid enclose money order cash or we will send cod trenchs behedies ltd 40 years business success dcpt vii 110 church st toronto manitoulins famed turkeys manitoulin is celebrated for its his toric interest for its beautiful lake and farm scenery but probably most of all it has taken the lead as being the centre of the first exclusive tur key show ever held in canada farmers on the island have gone into the business of turkeyraising in an aggressive and commendable way and the district is steadily gaining prestige in this respect this devel opment has not come about all at once however but is the result of the application of energy and busi nesslike methods the island has been raising turkeys for more than 20 years the excellence of the birds having been demonstrated in 1916 by carload shipments to the united stat es where markets and consumers were much impressed with their quality as a result of the cooperation of the dominion and provincial govern ments representatives of which made a study of the turkeyraising condi tions on the island an orderly sys tem of marketing was established and the organization of the present growing deaf with head noises try this manitoulin cooperative turkey growers association was affected since that time practically all the birds have been marketed through this organization dressed boxpack ed and graded according to federal poultry standards the results are indicative of what can be accomplished by coordinated effort turkeys grown on the island find their way to the tables of thou sands of homes hotels and restaur ants not only in canada but in the united states the mnnitculiii bird has acquired a reputation for quality and the farmers make such concert ed efforts year by year to improve the standard that continued profit able returns seem assured for those engaged in the industry those leisure hours why not employ them iro fitably specialised training leads to increased efficiency increased efficiency means increased earning capacity overcome inferiority complex develop mental power and equip yourself for better things study leisurely in the ciulctof your own home write for particulars of fascinating correspondence courses the institute of practical and applied psychology 910 confederation building- monteeai quebec issue no 2 36 one of the weaknesses of de mocracy is that until it is right up against it it will never face the truth stanley badlwin 46 we are so often trapped in the inexorable bigness that seems neces sarily to imply bcttcrnets but docs it eva le gnlliennc if you are growing hard of hearing and fear catarrhal deaf ness or if you have roaring rumbl ing hissing noises in your ears go to your druggist and get 1 oz of bar- miiit double strength and add to it u pint of hot water and a little sugar take 1 tablespoonful four times a day this will often bring quick relief from the distressing head noises clog ged nostrils should open breathing become easy and the mucous stop dropping into the throat it is easy to take anyone who is threatened with catarrhal deafness or who has head noises should give this prescrip tion a trial maple syrup evaporators peice how quality hioh makes real high class syrup re taining the maple ilavor you llko no much evaporators that will make profitable your maple hush for a small investment writo for cata logue of equipment it is interesting w gordon steel works limited tweed ontario all the vitamins of cod liver oil bone building minerals cod liver oil when digested sup plies many necessary elements for proper growth of body and bones scotts emulsion of cod liver oil and the hypophosphitcs of lime and soda prepared for easy diges- ion helps insure proper body and bone development without the unpleasant taste of cod liver oil th liver oil with the plus values for salt by your druggist scrambled sentence contest the most unique profitsbring prize contcit in history there are jive sentences in the folio wing group cf wonts fliitl tlicbo live wentences then write them correctly and legibly trust men unless it i lieeawso its blessing he lnso to ou we can set recognize the faults in ourselves and they will cursed wlien yon give woman friends achievement show themselves creat tet them greatly must gold b censured its n very iceio v in others cheap friendship woman is delighted by a a nw baby- and they will vvc are to it ii surprising how slow which a friend away no are abused send your result in on or before january 15th 1iofi with ni entry fee of twenty- live cents 10 per ccnrof the entire receipts will be shared between those who send in two errors 15 prr cent with one error 25 per cent for ft correct list ah entrants will receive the results tho more e received tho more profit to share giff baker 39 lee ave toronto