(OOO That Cowper said Sixty Years Ago, ewes, _ Of the operation of the license system in England, the lent and gifted Cowper gave. sixty years since, the owing, in that genuine poetry which was the "eloquence of trath," and which we cannot forbear to copy : _ Pass where we may, through city or through town Village or hamlet of this merry. land,.: "hough lean and beggar'd, every twentieth path - Condxets the unguarded nose to such a whiff Of stale debauch forth issuing from the sties, ; .-perance reel. There sit involved and lost in curling clouds Of Indian fume, and guzzling deep, the poor, The lackey, and the groom. . The crafisman there Takes Letheen leave of all his foil ; 'Smith, cobler, joiner, he that plies the shears, _ And he that kneads the dough, all loud alike, Alllearned and ali drunk. 'The fiddle screams _ Plaintive and piteous, as it wept and wailed. I ed tones and harmony unheard. he frequent curse, and its twin sound | cek-distending oath. 'Z%s here they learn ad that leads from competence and peace ndigence and rapine; till at last ciety, grown weary of the load, - es her incumbered lap, and casts them out, it censure profits little; vain the attempt rtise in verse a public pest, : é the filth with which the peasant feeds ngry acres, stinks, and is of use. excise is fattened with the rich result -- 1is riot. 'Ten thousand casks, ver dribbling out their base contents, ied by the Midas finger of the state, Blee Id for Parliament to vote away. : Drink and be mad, then; 'tis your country bids; ; Gloriously drunk--obey the important call ; _ Her cause demands the assistance of your throats ; _ Ye all can swallow, and she asks no more. "Miscellaneous. : _ The Agriculture of Palestine. Le _ In no part of the civilized world where a _ productive soil abounds, is the condition of agriculture at a lower ebb than in the coun- _ try about Jerusalem. The city is largely in- _habited by Jews, many of whom are the pen- _sioners of their brethren in all the rest of the world. They are miserably poor, indolent, and without employment. The country round about is in the hands of the Arabs, who hate the Christians. much and the Jews more.' The Arabs are the worst farmers in. the world. Their implements of husbandry -aresorude and primitive that a sample of __ them would even surprise a cotton planter of ' South Carolina. One a ae "Ti is supposed by many that the lands of 'Palestine are generally of the poorest charac- ter for the purposes of a husbandman. No- thing could be further from the truth. The country possesses a great diversity of climate, owing to the variation in elevation. The Valley of the Jordon, at the level of the Dead Sea, is 1,312 feet below the Mediter- ranean, while the. Mountain of Lebanon rises above the line of perpetual snow, which 1s 9,300 feet above the level of the sea, so that here is perpetnal winter, while the Valley of _ the Jordon is a perpetual tropical climate, and between these variations of altitude there are all the varieties of productions of the temperate zones. The soil is generally a _ calcareous, light-colored loam in the interior, particularly near Jerusalem, and near the sea _ shore it is of a dark red loam, and on the _ plains of Sharon very productive, yielding three crops a year of such things as will ripen within that space. The soil produces good wheat, corn, oats, and potatoes, &c., about equal to the average crops of Con- necticut. Cotton has been produced here in quality and product per acre equal to the best upland plantations in this country. - _» Fruit of various kinds grow to great per- fection. The grapes in particular are very. ~ superior, while peaches, pomegranates, apri- b ye cots, plumbs, olives, figs, oranges, and melons -are richand abundant. Altogether, the climate and soil, and the - productions, make it a most desirable country for a residence. 'The rich lands near Jaffa can. be bought for a sum about equal to six or eight dollars the English acre. _ 'To all this there is a drawback, which has heretofore deterred settlers from seeking a _ home there, who know how to appreciate and cultivate such a soil and make its pro- -. ductions profitable and homes in such a cli- mate pleasant and beautiful. The country is in the possession of Arabs, who, in point of civilization, are but a small remove above the wild Indians of this continent. From time to time missionary efforts have been made in Palestine, both by English and _ Americans, with one universal degree of suc- - cess--that was, to make no converts, but _ embitter the bigots against those who were _ trying to tell them of a better religion than 'theirown. : _ Two years ago, an effort was made in a new line, to ameliorate the condition of the - inhabitants of Palestine. Seven Americans, | with improved ploughs and other tools, and __ American seeds, located upon a piece of land seven miles from Jerusalem, one mile from Bethlehem, and made preparations for - farming after the American system. Their location was in the valley of Artos, __upon the site of one of the very gardens of POON MENA). (6k neh SESE _ 'Their friends in the city were: much op- posed to their going out there to reside, urg- ing them, if they were determined to try to cultivate the soil, to keep their residence in the city, for fear of the Arabs. This did' ot suit their plans, and they took up their lence upon the land, and commenced - operations, ploughing deep with one of our ___ best ploughs, harrowing with an iron-toothed harrow,such as was never seen here before, |) and. planting 'corn, potatoes, beans, peas, oats, barley, wheat, and all sorts of garden vegetables ; in short, making a perfect Ame- These operations, instead of exciting the jealousy of the Arabs, aroused them to a state of surprise, and the news of what the Americans at Solomon's garden were doing, _ and what wonderful tools they were using, and how eaceable and quiet they were, anything about their religion, flew on the wings of the wind, and visitors _ came to view and wonder, from far and near. The operations of the carpenter and black- smith were not among the least sources of wonder. The rapid manner in which he __ heated his iron, and. hammered it into just _ such shape as he desired, was beyond the _ comprehension of these simple-minded people. One day the farm received a_ visit from _ twenty-five Sheiks, who inspected the tools and the way they were used, and the effect | __ produced, and looked at the growing crops, so much beyond anything they had ever seen _ produced before, and then turned their heads together, to consult upon the wonders they oh d. The conclusion. was that t le must possess a very superior of religion, as that is the standard upor That LAW HAS LICENSED, as makes tem-' {them to cultivate such a fruitful soil than starve in the city, as many of them have done, | According to Spence, the entomologist, they {they could actually make a turnip pass.for any kind of'fish or flesh they chose!) -wash, this will immediately restore it.--Ohio 29th ult., giving a cure for hydrophobia :-- "Two boys, brothers, 10 and 12'years of age, | boys, were bitten by a rabid dog during the. '|father of the boys was Hubbard, and re- rater RUGRATS fav oan Shosgee ae acter. They made application at once for several of their sons to serve apprentices to American farming, and did not even object | that they should be taught the principles of the American religion; for surely, said they, it must be a good religion, as these are very good people, and God blesses their labour beyond any other in Palestine. : It would have been dangerous now for any one to molest the American farmers, since they had all the Sheiks and principal men in the country on their side, and anxious for their success and influence. The Jews, too, began to think it would be better for and they began to apply for situations as laborers notwithstanding the priests always taught them it was derogatory to the national character of the Hebrews to till the soil. Though, if they had undertaken it by themselves, they would not have been per- mitted by the Arabs, who hunt them like they would wild beasts. But, under the protection of the American farmers, the now a matter of serious discussion among those who know of the success of this enter- prise whether the most feasible plan for colonizing the Jews of Palestine, is not to make them cultivators of its rich soil. - Owing to some difficulty which arose in regard to the title of the land they com- menced: upon, in the Valley of Artos, the little colony moved last year to the plains of Sharon, where they have got a permanent location, and the number now consists of ten Americans, male and female, and two, Ger- mans. ead buss eee 'This effort has been made through the liberality of a few Christians' in this City, and by the same spirit that actuated the first movers in this work, immense benefits may be conferred upon that country. All that is wanted to make it a desirable country for the emigrants of Europe is an increase of the present colony sufficient to form a nucleus or rallying-point, and more extended opera- tions, and a gradual drawing in. of the resident population to edopt the same modes of producing the varied, and profitable products of the soil. Tribune. Cure for the Bite of Mad Dogs. oa ' Anexchange says " That an old Saxon has been using for fifty years, and with per- fect success, a remedy for the bite of mad dogs, by the ageiicy of which 'he has rescued many fellow-beings and cattle from the death of hydrophobia, The remedy is to wash the wound with warm. vinegar and tepid water, dry it, and then apply a few drops of muriatie acid, which. will, destroy: the poison of the saliva or neutralize it; and the cure is effected." How to Exclude Flies from Rooms. Flies are beginning to be troublesome. may effectually be excluded from a room in which the windows are leit wide open for a free circulation of air, by suspending a net of light-colored thread to the outside of the win- dow, and although every mesh is large enough, not only for one fly, but several flies with ex- panded wings to pass through at the same moment, yet, for some inexplicable dread of venturing across the mesh net, these insects are effectually excluded. It is necessary to state that in order for this plan to succeed, it is necessary that the light enter the room on one side only, for if there be an opposite or side window the flies pass through the net without scrupple.--Albany Atlas. Burns. In cases of burns, the common soap, be- sides its great value as a local application, commands the additional advantage of al- ways being at hand in case of emergency. The lather is to be gently laid over the bummed surface by means of a shaving brush, or something similar, and repeated as soon as the first coat begins to dry, or the pain returns. Tue Mysteries or Cooxery.--lt is said that some of the great cooks of ancient Greece carried their art to such perfection, that they were able to serve up a whole pig, boiled on one side and roasted on the other, and stuffed besides, though without a visible mark of the knife upon it. The inventor of this feat was cruel enough 'to keep the pro- cess secret fora whole year, At length it was revealed that he had bled the animal to death by a very small. wound under. the shoulder, by which he: had also extracted the entrails piecemeal ; that he had forced the stuffing down the throat; and that, by means of barley-paste, he had prevented the roasting on one side, having boiled it, after- wards.. Itis also said of these Greek cooks, that by their saltings, picklings, and fryings,: a Fes RUMEN eee Deere Arabs will permit them to labour, and it is } CENTRE Sor a Ge cid TL LSE NT in an unsettled part of the State. A glo- rious pine knot wood fire blazed upon the hearth, but the apartment was nevertheless the doors and windows stood wide open, ad- 'mitted the full current of cold air upon one side of those within, while the other was fairly roasting. " Well, stranger," said the planter, "I don't know how it is; I keep these tarnation great fires a goin' all day long, as you see, but no how." "Shall I teach you how to make them comfortable? " asked the traveller. "Why, I reckon I wish you would." The stranger rose and closed the door and windows. | " Well, I declare, that is more comfortable anyhow. I tell you what, old woman," he added, turning to his wife, " yow must recol- tect that." Constitution of the National Council. For the purpose of improving the char- acter, developing the intelligence, maintain- ing the rights and organizing a Union of the Colored People of the Free States, the Na- tional Convention does hereby ordain and institute the "NATIONAL COUNCIL OF THE COLORED : PEOPLE." Art. 1. This Council shall consist of two members from each State, represented in this Convention, to be elected by this Con- vention, and two other members from each State to be elected as follows: On the 15th day of November next, and biennially there- after, there shall be held in each State, a Poll, at which each colored inhabitant. may vote. who pays ten. cents as poll-tax, and each State shall elect, at such election, such delegates to State Lsgislatures, twenty in number from each State, at large. The election to be held at such places and under such conditions as the public meetings in such localities may determine. The mem- bers of the National Council in each State, shall receive, canvass, and declare the result of such vote. The State Council, thus elect- ed, shall meet on the first Monday in Janu- ary, 1854, and elect additional members to the National Council. in proportion of one to five thousand of the colored population of such State; and the members of council thus elected, to take office on the sixth day of July next, and all to hold office during two years from that date; at the end of which time another general election by State council shall: take place of members to con- stitute their successors 'in office, in the same numbers as above. The State' council of each State shall have full power over the internal concerns of said State: Art. 2. The members of the. first council shall be elected by this convention, which shall designate out of the number, a Presi- dent, a Vice-President, Secretary, Treasur- er, corresponding Secretary, and committee of five on Manual Labor--a committee of five on Protective Unions--of five on Busi- ness Relations--of five on Publications. Art. 3. The committee on Manual Labor School shall procure funds and organize said School in accordance with the plans adopted by this National Convention, wi:h such modifications as experience or necessity may dictate to them. 'The committee shall immediately incorporate itself as an academy under " The General Committee of the State of----," and shall constitute the Board of Trustees of the Manual Labor School, with full power to select a location in the State designated by the National council, to erect buildings, appoint or dismiss instructers in the literary or mechanical branches. There shall be a farm attached to the School. Art. 4, The committee on Protective Unions shall institute a Protective Union tor the purchase and sale of articles of domestic consumption, and shall unite and aid in the formation of branches anxiliary to their own. Art. 5. The committee on Business Rela- tions, shall establish an office, in which they shall keep a registry of colored mechanics,arti- zans and business men throughout the Union. They shall keep a registry of all persons will- ing to employ colored men in business, to teach colored boys mechanical trades, liberal and scientific professions, and farming ; and also, a registry of colored men and boys seeking empleyment or instruction. They shall also report upon any avenues of business or trade which they deem inviting to colored capital, skill, or labor. Their reports and ad- vertisements to be in papers of the widest circulation. They shall receive for sale or exhibition, products of the skill and labor of colored people. Art. 6. The committee on Publication shall collect all facts, statistics and statements, all laws and historical records and biographies of the colored people, and all books by colored authors. They shall have for the safe keep- ing of these documeuts, a Library, with a Reading Room and Musenm. The committee shall also publish replies to any assaults, wor- thy of note, made upon the character or con- dition of the colored People. Art. 7, Each committee' shall have abso- lute control over its special department ; shall make its own by-laws, and in case of any va- cancy occurring, shall fill up the same forth- with subject to the confirmation of the coun- cil. Hach committee shall meet at least once a month or as often as possible ; shall keep a minute of all its proceedings, executive and financial, and shall submit a full statement of A Hinr ror Housexusrers.--A 'few drops of carbonate of ammonia in a small quantity of warm rain water, will prove a safe and easy anti-acid, &c., and will change, if carefully applied, discolored spots upon carpets, and indeed all spots, whether produ- ced by acids or alkalies. If one has the misfortune to have a carpet injured by white- Cultivator. | Hydrophobia, The following anonymous letter, not dated. appears in the New York Trebwne of the anda sheep belonging to the father of these same hour. From advice given to the father, he procured a quantity of the bark of up- land (commonly called black) ash tree. Of this he anade a strong decoction; of which the boys " were® madé™' to "drink "freely every day from the ,time of the; bite dur- ing several weeks. No symptoms of dis- ease ever appeared in either of their cases. The sheep was left without remedy to test the certainty of the rabid state of : the dog. In a few days (ten or twelye) she left' the flock and exhibited all the usual signs of hydrophobia. Her mouth was forced open' ona certain morning, and in the afternoon of the same day she joined the flock and grazed with them, and exhibited no further symp- | toms of the disease. The writer of this article understood that the name of the sided in the State of hey base all their estimates of char ¥ Be, Faas oA ety 'from Louisville. -- Kentucky, or not far ct ie oes: ¥ Ne #6, 4 4 the same, with the accounts audited, at every regular meeting of the National council. Art. 8, The National council shall meet at least once in six months, to receive the reports of the committees, and to consider any new plan for the general good, for which it shall have power, at its option, to appoint a new committee, and shall be empowered to receive and appropriate donations for the carrying out of the objects of the same. At all such meet- ings, eleven members shall constitute a quo- rum. In case any committee neglect or refuse to'send in its. report, according to article 8th, then the council shall have power to enter the bureau, examine'the books and papers of such /committee ; and in case the committee shall persist in its refusal or neglect, then thecoun- cil shall declare their offices vacant, and ap- point others in their stead. Art. 9. In all cases of the meetings of the National Council, or the committees, the tra- veling expenses (if any) of the members shall be paid out of the respective funds. Art. .10. 'The council shall immediately es- tablish a bureau in the place of its meeting : andthe same rooms shall, as far as possible,be used by the several committees for their vari- | ous purposes. The council shall havea clerk, at a moderate salary, who will keep a record of their transactions, and prepare a condensed report of the commiitees for publication ; and, also, a registry of the friends of the cause., Art. 11. The expenses of the council shall | be defrayed by the fees of membership of sub- societies or councils, to be organised through- out the States. The membership fee shall be Ce as dog "one cent per week, anda pint of the strong decoction given het | Art. 12. A member of the council shall be member of only one of the committees there- of. fe Art. 13, All officers holding funds, shall give security in double the amount likely to be intheir hands, This security to be given to the three first officers of the council. Art. 14. The council shall have power to make such Bye-Laws as arenecessary for their | proper governmen aaa by Ove cold night in F ebruary, a traveller entered the log house of a Georgia planter, exceedingly uncomfortable, from the fact that | somehow or other, the rooms ain't the thing The following resolutions, having adirect bearing upon the plan of organization were adopted by the Convention and are therefore appended to the Council's Constitution. ] Resolved That the Council shall be dele- gated to select its various Committees. Resolved, 'Phat the Council shall have power to offer a premium for prize essays on different subjects agreed on by Council. 'Resolved, That the said Council shall hear and grant petitions and be governed by the rules of legislative bodies, and their decisions shall be final. Resvlved, That any State applying for ad- mission into this Union, shall be admitted on such terms, as may hereafter be agreed upon. Resolved, That in establishing a National. Council for our own special improvement, and a Manual Labor School for the education of our children in 'science, literature and. me- chanical arts, this Convention do this, not to build ourselves up as a distinct and separate class in this country, but as a means to a great end, viz: the equality in political rights, andin civil and social privileges with the est of the American people. ARAN OIF FS PLAN OF THE AMERICAN INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL The undersigned, the Committee on Man- ual Labour School, appointed by the National Council of the colored people, in offering a plan for the organization of the school, beg leave to state, Ist. That the location of the school, which is to be within one hundred miles of the town of Erie, Pennsylvania, will be selected as soon as three thousand dollars are paid in; the school building and work-shop will be commenced as soon as ten thousand dollars are paid in; and the school commenced as soon as fifteen thousand dollars are paid in; and that in no case will a contract be made beyond the sum of money actually paid in. The site of the school will be at least two hundred acres of land, one hundred and fifty of which shall for ever be used as a farm for agricultural instruction. 2nd. In accordance with a vote of the Rochester Convention, the teachers are to be selected for, and pupils admitted into, the school without reference to sex or complexion. 3d. Special provision will be made to make this, from the beginning, an industrial school for females as well as males; a prom- inent principle of conduct will be to aid in providing for the female sex, methods and means of enjoying an independent and hon- orable livlihood. Frepprick Dovctass, } Joun D, Prcx, | Commattee Amos G. Beman, on Manual JoHn JONES, Labour J.D. Bonner, School. | J. McCune SmMiru, 1. The title shall be "THe AMERICAN INDUSTRIAL ScHOOL." 2.. The foundation fund shall be thirty thousand dollars. 3. Twenty thousand dollars shall be in stock of 2000 shares, at ten dollars per share. 4. Pen thousand dollars shall be in dona- tions to be solicited from the friends of the cause. 5. The shares shall be payable, ten per cent. at the time of subscribing, and ten per cent. every first day of July, October, Janu- ary and April thereafter, until the whole is paid in. 6. The School shall be organised and conducted entirely by a board of fifteen trus- tees. 7. Six of these trustees shall be the Com- mittee on Manual Labour School, appointed by the National Council of the People of Color; and nine of the trustees shall be elected by the Stockholders when three thousand dollars shall have been paid in by them, (the stockholders) and annually there- after. Each share of stock shall count as one vote at all such elections. And stock- holders may vote by proxy, on affidavit made and acknowledged before a Commissioner of Deeds. 8. In organizing the School the following regulations shall be strictly enforced : a. For every branch of Literature taught, there shall he one branch of handicraft also taught in the Schoot. b. Hach pupil shall occupy one half his time when at School, in work at some handicraft, or on the farm. c. The handicrafts shall be such that their pro- duets will be articles saleable for cash, or money's worth, at a market within easy access from the School. The agent appointed by the Committee Frederick Douglass, Esq., shall be empow- ered to receive donations and take subscrip- tions for stock, giving a receipt for the latter, signed by himself and Rev. Amos G. Beman, the Secretary of the Committee. As soon as, and as often as the Agent aforesaid shall receive two hundred and fifty dollars, either in subscriptions or donations, he shall pay the same over to the 'l'reasurer, John Jones, Esq., of Chicago, who shall deposit the same forthwith, in the Bank of America, Chicago, Ill.: the Treasurer aforesaid, as soon as he shall receive one thousand dollars, and for every thousand dollars thereafter, shall give bonds with two sureties to the President and Secretary of the National Council of Colored People, for double the amounts aforesaid. For his services, the Agent shall receive five per cent. on all stock "instalments paid in by him, and ten per cent. on all donations above two hundred dollars paid in by or through him. 10. The members of the Committee on Manual Labor School shall also be empow- ered to receive donations for the same; and they shall transmit all said donations to the 'Treasurer, by draft, within ten days after receiving the same. They shall also be entitled to five per cent. on all such donations paid in by him. 11. The Treasurer shall publish at least once a fortnight a list of all the donations and subscriptions of stock received by him; and shall transmit to each donor. or. stock- holder, a copy of the paper, (frederick Doug- lass' Paper or Aliened American,). which shall contain the acknowledgment of their gift or subscription. PREP N IRIAN OL Wl ABD el Ah I eae THE GOSPEL TRIBUNE, PROSPECTUS. 'The first number ot a monthly paper, to be known as above indicated, is proposed to be pub- lished in. Toronto within a few months, and not later than the First day of July, 1854. The work in size and appearance, to be at least equal to the Missionary Record or Christian Observer ; and as much superior to either in style and execution as the subscripticn list will warrant. DISTINCTIVE. OBJECT ¢ To enlarge. the limits of Communion and. Charch-Membership, among Christians, to the greatest possible extent; and to cireumscribe. hose bounds to the exclusion, if possible, of all other characters, without otherwise disturbing the Membership of existing Churches; till acknow- ledged Christian Character shall constitute the only passport, at any time, and the perfect pi sspor at all times, to every Communion and Church worthy of the Christian name; " that the world may believe" in Christ, even as he prayed. a. GENERAL OBJECTS: _ The promotion of Religious, Moral, Intellect- ual and social f¥mprovement, under the guidance of Divine Revelation, submitting every move and measure to the test of Gospel Principles. SUPPORTERS: : The distinctive and general objects of the work are such, as to claim for it the patronage of all classes of men, excepting those wedded to other pre-requisites of Communion and Church-mem- bership, than acknowledged Christian Character; and here it is recorded with great pleasure that the encouragements tendered, thus far, are in strict accordance with the above genera! claims, ORIGIN AND PROGRESS: This movement has long been contemplated. For twenty years the subscriber has made the distinctive object of the Guspzy Trisune his spe- cial study: examining carefully and personally the denominational aspect of Religions Sccie- ties,--their reciprocal bearings, their mutual relations, and the nature of their combined in- fluence on the evangelization of the world. . Lat- erly, his pesitivn as Publisher of the Scrrpruns Manvat, has probably afforded him the best pos- sible facilities for personally testing the strength his positions, and for the attainment of certain important infcrmation, but little of which he had. previously been able to obtain. All may rest as- sured, however, that no undue advantage will ever.be taken of the frankness and candor with which Christians of every name, as well as skep- tics of every class, have freely expressed their convictions in the presence otfthe Travelling Col- porteur ; the capacity in which the Publisher is still extending his observations through Canada and the neighboring States. CO-LABORERS : Of distinguished worth and of well-khown literary ability, are already secured in the several sections of Canada, and in the States of the A- merican Union; and arrangements are now in progress, to obtain from living responsible writere in Britain, important assistance in the develupe- ment of the Tripune's Mission. TERMS AND NOTICES ; The Terms are One Dollar per Annum in ad- vance,--otherwise T'wo Dollars; itbeing found that one half of the Subscriptions, not paid in ad- vance, are worse than lost. Kditors--friendly-- will render assistance by noticing this Prospectus. All parties willing to aid, may ai once commence soliciting the names of Subscribers. 'T'wo books --the Scripture and Laconic Manwals--fully gilt, and the Paper one year, will be forwarded to the person who first sends the names of ten Subscri bers; and one of either of the books, in substantial leather binding, or the Paper one year, to every one who sends ten names. Subscriptions and all other communicalions for the Paper to be sent, post-paid, marked Money, (if inclosed) and ad- dressed, Ropsrtr Dick, Box 411, TORONTO. Sermons and Leciures, promotive of the [rr BUNE'S object, will be delivered by the Publisher throughout the Province as frequently as shall be found compatible with his other duties, (Signed) ROBERT DICK, Toronto, March 25th, 1854. CALL FOR NATIONAL EMIGRATION CONVENTION OF COLORED MEN, To be held in. Cleveland, Ohio, on the 24th, 25th awd 2th of August, 1854. Men anp Bretoren :--The time has now fully come, when we, as an oppressed people, should do something effectively, aud' usé these means adequate to the attainment of the great and long desired end--to do something to meet the actual demands of the present and prospective necessi- lies of the rising generation of our people in this country. 'To do this, we must occupy a position of entire equalily, of unrestricted rights, coinposing in fact, an acknowledged necessary part of the ruling element of society in which we live. The policy necessary to the preservation of this elemen must be a our favor, it ever we expect the enjoy- meut, freedom, sovereignty, and equality of rights anywhere. For this. purpose, and to this end, then, all colored men in favor of emigration out of the United States, aud opposed to the American Colonization sheme of leaving the Western Hemisphere, are requested to meet in CLEVE- LAND, OHIO, on TUESDAY, the 24th DAY of AUGUST, 1854, in a great NATIONAL CONVENTION, then and there, to consider and decide upon the great and important subject of emigration from the United States. No person will be admitted toa seat in the Convention, who would introduce the subject of emigration to the Hastern Hemisphere--either to Asia, Atrica, or Europe--as our object and de- termination is to consider our claims to the West Indies, Central and South America, andthe Canadas. This restriction has no reference tu personal preference, or individual enterprise; but io the great question of national claims to come betore the Convention. All persons coming to the Convention must bring credentials properly authenticated, or bring verbal assurance to the Committee on Creden- tials--appointed for the purpose--of their fidelity to the measures and objects set forth in this Call as the Convention is specifically by and for the friends of emigration, and NONE OTHERS-- and no Opposition to them will be entertained. 'The question is not whether our condition can be bettered by emigration, but whether it can be made worse. If not, then, there is no part of the wide-spread universe, where our social and. poli- tical condition are not better than here in our na- tive country, and nowhere in the world as here proscribed on account of color. We are triends, too, and ever will stand shoulder to shoulder by our brethren, and all our friends in all good measures adopied by them for the bettering of our condition in this country, and surrender no rights but with orr last breath ; but as the subject of emigration is of vital importance, and has ever been shunned by all delegated as- semblages: of our people as heretofore met, we' cannot longer' delay, and will not be further batted ; and deny the right of our most sanguine friend or dearest brother, to prevent an intelligent engniry to, and the carrying vutof these measures, when this can be done, to our entire advantage as we propose to show in Convention--as: the West Indies, Central and South America--the majority of which are peupled by vur brethren, or those identified with us in race, and what is moré, destiny, on this eontinent--all stand. with open arms and yearning hearts, importuning us in the name of suffering humanity to come--to make common cause, and share one common fate on the continent. : 'The Convention will-meet without fail, at the time fixed for assembling, as none but those fa- vulable to emigration are admissable ; theretore no other gathering may prevent it. The number of delegates will not be restricted--except in the town where the Convention may be held---and there the number will be decided by the Conven- tiog when assembled, that they may not too far ex- ceed the other delegations. -- The time and p.ace fixed for holding the Con- vention are ample ; affording sufficient time, and a leisure season generally--and as Cleveland is now the centre of all directions--a good and fa- vorable opportunity to all who desire to attend.-- Therefore, it may reasonably be the greatest gathering of the colored people ever before assem- bled in a Convention in the United States, Colonizationists are advised, that no favors will be shown to them or their expatriating scheme, as. we have no sympathy with the enemies of our race. All colored men, East, West, North and South, favorable to the measures set forth in this Call will send in their names (post-paid) to M. R Delany, or Rev. Wm. Webb, Pitsburgh, Pa., that there may be arranged and attached to the Call, five names from each State. _ We must make an issue, create an event, and establish a position for ourselves. Iris glorious lo think of, but far more glorious to carry out. Rev, Wm. Webb, M.R. Delany, H. G. Webb, ' Thos. A. Brown; . ' John Jones, L. L. Hawkins, Samuel Venerable John Williams, A. FE. Hawkins, S. W. Sanders, Jefferson Miller, Rev A. R. Green, P. L. Jackson, J. H. Maloney, G. Harper, Jonathan Green, H, A. Jackson, E.R. Parker, Samuel Bruce, J. J. Gould Bias, M. Rev. M. M. Clark, A.M. Summer, -- Johnson Woodlin, James M. Whitfield, Pitisburgh, Pas, -. Alleghany} City. nN ees be y John N. Still, : Stanley Matthews, Re me a 4 New York. XQ + i PHCEND IDRY |Machine and Stove Works, &c., &c. earn a NIX FOUNDRY, JOHN McGEE" y ESPECTFULLY announces that he is ma- iv nufacturing, at the above establishment, 58, Yonge Street, GRIST and SAW MILL, _ AND Machinery Castings and Forgings, Of every description ;, also, plain and ornamental CAST IRON COLUMNS, Pilasters, Window Caps, Sills, AND GRATES, BARK MILLS, SUGAR KETTLES, SLEIGH SHOES, DOG IRONS, PLOUGH CASTINGS, &c., on the most improved principles ; and neither Ja- bor nor expense will be spared to turn out work, which for strength and durability cannot be sur- passed. 3 ; He is extensively manufacturing improved plain and ornamental Coal and Wood, Air-tight, COOKING, PARLOR ann BOX STOVES, of various sizes and patterns; Hotuow-Ware, &c., which he offers to the Trade on as easy terms and at as low rates as any other establish- ment in Canada. Orders trom the country promptly fulfilled, BRASS CUTTINGS Ofevery description made and finished, A large supply of Tin, Suret-IRon and Copper Ware, kept constantly on hand. Toronto, May 61h, 1854. Great Western Railway, Open from Windsor to Niagara Falls. f\N and after MONDAY, the 30th January, 1854, Trains will run as follows: GOING EAST. EXPRESS TRAIN. Leave Windsor at - - - 10 00 a.m. Leave London at - - - 2 80 p.m. Leave Hamilton at - - - 610p.m. Arrive atthe Fallsat - - 8 00 p.m. ACCOMMODATION TRAIN. Leave London at - - - 7 00 a.m. Leave Hamilton at - - - 10 50 a.m. Arrive atthe Fallsat- - 1 30 p.m. GOING WEST. EXPRESS ,|TRAIN. Leave the Falls at - - - 10 30a. m. Leave Hamilten at - - - 12 30 p.m. Leave London at- - - - 4 03 p.m. Arrive at Windsor, at - - 8 40 p.m. ACCOMMODATION TRAIN. Leave the Falls at - -° - 12 J5 p.m. Leave Hamilton at - - - 2 45 p.m. Arrive at London - - - 6 40 p.m. The above Trains run in direct connection with Trains on the New York Central and Mi- chigan Central Railroads. Through Tickets may be obtained at Hamil- ton, London, Windsor or Detroit, for New York, Boston, Albany, Buffalo and Chicago. C. J. BRYDGES, Managing Director. Hamilton, January, 1854. 1854.|.. Spring Arrangement. [1854. 'Quickest and Cheapest. Route FOR ATLANTIC. CITIES, Burraro, RocHestur, ALBANY, AND THE WESTERN STATES, CARRYING THE MAILS. : The Steamer " PEERLESS," commencing on the 25th inst., leaves at 74, a.m., from Yonge Street Wharf, for NIAGARA, QUEENSTON, and LEWISTON, connecting with the under- mentioned Lines, as noted: At Niagara Falls Suspension Bridge with the New York Central Railroad, passing through Rochester and Albany, and arriving at New York at 9 o'cloex next morning. At the Falls, with the Buffalo R. R., arriving in Buffalo at 3 o'clock. At Buffalo, with the Steamers guing west, also with the Railroads running west. Through Tickets to the above places can he procured at the Office of the New York Central R.R. R. ARNOLD, Agent, a few doors East of the American Hotel, or of the Purser on board the Boat, J.B. GORDON, Agent, Toronto & Niagara Steamers. Toronto, March, 1854, THE CANADA LIFE ASSURANGE COMPANY. INCORPORATED BY. ACT OF PARLIAMENT. CAPITAL $200,000. HUGH C. BAKER, Esq., President. JOHN YOUNG, Esq., Vice-President. SSURANCES may be effected in this Company on single or joint lives, or on the contingency of one life surviving another ; for the whole term of life, or for a limited poriod; by a single payment, or a limited number of pay- ments; or annual payments only ceasing at death ; to secure a sum at any given age, or al death, should death occur Lefore the attainment of that age. Endowments for children, imme- diate or deferred annuities, and generally any transaction codtingent on the value and duration of life, may be effected in this Company. Among the advantages offered by this, the only Life Assurance Company ever established in British North America, may be enumerated mo- derate rates and small expenditures ; local manage- ment and speedy setilement of claims ; liberal condi- taons, especially in reference to lapsed policies, Prospectuses, forms of proposal, and full in- formation as to the prosperous condition of the Cumpany, mav be had from SAMUEL S. MACDONELL, Agent. D. Cuarues A. Coscratn, for Sandwich and Windsor, Medical Referee. DR. CADWELL, CCCULIST & AURIST, Operator on the Eye and Ear \ FOR bd Blindness, Deafness, and all Defects of Sight and Hearing, SURGERY No. 50 KING ST. EAST, ica" Open from 9 A. M. to 7. P. M..29 Residence Corner of Wellington and York Sts. Toronto, May 20th, 1854. . ---- NOTICE. WELL'S Treatise on THE Eyr anp Ear, just published, and containing a Jarge report of very interesting cases, will receive the same, FREE OF CHARGE, by forwarding his address (post- paid,) to the Subscriber. ~ * oF. A. CADWELL, M. D. Toronto, May 20th, 1854, ° $5 REWARD! STOLEN OR STRAYED, a About the Ist of April, 1854, > A large bay horse, in good condition, 9 years old, abou two splinter bones on his forelegs; has a cock tail - bout 8 inches above his taila lump where te' Racteen hurt ; and his nigh side hind foot white. - aRAe found, or bring him to the owner, will receive the above reward. Beat ey shee sent JOHN MORLY, Se OELN Brickmaker, Kingston Road, 24 miles from' the oath the Market. Ne ¥ | BS Any one keeping this horse after this notice, will be prosecuted according to law. -£33 RAILROAD HOU Oven Mouths & Cauldrons| NEW YORK, BOSTON, AND OTHER: Any person desirous of a copy of Dr. CAD-. 16-hands high, with a large white mark on his fece, and n | work in four or more volumes, at the rate o 2d. Whoever will give information where the horse may be Nees Ue hee | which she invites attention. 'JUST. CALL AT THE. ~ No. 33, KING STREET EAST, -- - "TORONTO, For Rare Bargains in Spring and Sum - -Men's and Bors' Reapy-mMape CuO Toi HATS, CAPS, &c., -- Staple and Fancy Dry Goods, MILLINERY,/&e. &e. HOMAS LAWSON'S Stock is unusual) ~ Jarge ; and as it must be cleared out during the next few weeks, to make room for large Fall Importations, he will give Great Bargains to Purchasers at Wholesale or Retai:, ~ oe Clothing made to measure in the first style. Work. manship and fit warranted. = Co ja. LAWSON, TAT NOTICE. MpHE undersigned begs'to inform the public gen that he is prepared to furnish the following artic! the wholesale. and retail: Be AXE HANDLES, PICK HANDLES, ADZE HANDLES, | BUCK-SAW FRAMES, _ SAW-HORSES, &c., made in the best manner, Also by the Retail. New BUCK-SAWS, of the | quality, in complete order for service. Also forShaw's Axes ready handled and also handles put into axes and is. : OHA Re T. SMALLWOOD'S Saw Factory York Street, No. ICE! ICEI!ICE!! HE Undersigned begs to return his be: thanks to his Customers for the liberal p. tronage he has received for the last nice y and to announce that he has enlarged and a to the number of his Ice Houses, having now four, which are filled with pure and wholeso; Springwater Ice, from Yorkville. He is prepa to supply the same to consumers, by contrac otherwise, during the season, commencing from the Ist of June. In consequence of the increased eost of lahor and materials, the. price will this. year be raised in the same proportion. The Ice will be conveyed by waggon, daily, to plac within six miles of Toronto. All orders sent to T.F. Cary, 68 King Street West, will be punc- tually attended to. . Be : R. B. RICHARDS, Toronto, June 1, 1854. Important to 4 ousekeepers. _ Loffer for sale 35 different recipes for $1, many of which have been sold the past year tor $5 a" piece. No housekeeper will grudge $1 for one of those recipes alone after trying it once. yy Address Wa. Baumpack, Point Pleasant Pa., and the whole number of recipes will be forward- ed by mail. peter Wild Lands. West 3 5in'5th con. Nth Gwilliambury (00 acres, iss oh ------ st LONE OU dart A 20K se Sixth} 8' 14th © Hungerford 100 East 29d 1ib-' North Orillia 50 pa ord es Day 100 " 15" lth Nottawasaga TO LOCO ios 200 16' 10th ¢ w 200. = ESS Orne Se 5 200 + East 49% 9ih" © Medonte 100. 8.4.2 d0in 9th" it 50 : A PRIZE OW One Hundred Dollars ! ILL be given by the Grand Division of the ie SONS OF TiuMPERANCE, of the Pro- vince of Canada West, tor the ress BEST ESSAY, Advocating the adoption of a PROHIBITORY LIQUOR LAW. Said Essay not to exceed in length the contents. ofan ordinary tract of eight pages. Piel gyahct og The Essays transmitted for adjudication to be under seal, accompanied witha Motto, and should the adjudicators not consider any of the Essays offered worthy of a premium, they shall be at libs erty to decline awarding a' Preminm. ay Se Rev. J, E. Ryerson, G. W. P., Rev. J.J. Boyd and Rev, W., Ormiston, have kindly consented to act as adjudicators. er The Essays must be delivered to the unudersign- ed address on or before the 21st day of JULY, and the decision wil! be rendered on or before the Ist day of AUGUST, 1854. Hie Signed on behalf of the Grand Division, S. of -- Eee a EDWARD STACEY, Grand Scribe. Kingston, Canada West." The Publishers of Newspapers favorable to the cause of Temperance are requested to give this -- advertisement a gratuitons insertion. Toronto. June 5th, 1854. FORGERY. The Counterfeit « adway's Rea- dy Relief in Canada. a THE LIVES OF THE PEOPLE IN DANGER. >. 4 " % ¥ HE public are cautioned against purchasing -- a counterfeit of Radway's Ready Relief, which is now circulating through the Canadas.-- We are informed that parties at Hamilton, C.W. have been selling a spurious article of our Rea- dy Relief, for the genuinetodealers. Thisisnot only a fraud upon us, but isa most wicked im- position on the public. The wretch that wilh knowingly lend himself toso vile andtreacherous a trick, for the gain of a few extra sixpences, is unsafe to deal with, and should be shunned by all respectable dealers, tor ifa few sixpences will | induce him to rob the distressed svfferer of hope and health and to place the invalid's life in dan- ger, he would not scruple to deceive his best. a customers. , is Re 4 Dealers who wish the genuine, purchase only of established credit, not of irresponsible pedals" or wavelling adventurers and impostors. Dealers who have R. R. R. offered to them be- low our regular price, may rely upon the same being a counterfeit preparation. We never sell R.R.R.in large quantities for less than 10 per cent. from our regular gross price; Dealers who purchase the counterfeit and offer the same for sale, render themselves liable to prosecution. All of our travellers and authorized Agentshave a power of Attorney signed by us, authorizing them in our name, to transact our business: © The following are our only Agents in Hamil- ton, C. W. T. BICKLE & SON;HAMIL= | TON, KNEESHAW & CO., In Toronto, LY- MAN. BROTHERS, & CO., are our general agents--we also sell to SIMPSON & CO. RADWAY & CO. Toronto, April 24th, 1854. feu THE TORONTO | A CIRCULATING LIBRARY AND REUSE ; { ° BORO pS Fancy Goods and Stationery Store, No. 76, KING STREET EAST. * -- RS. HIGGINS informs her friends and the public that she has opened the above Li--- brary, containing over 2000 volumes of Standard -- Works in History, Biography, Belle Lettres and ~ Novels, which will be kept up by the addition of new Standard Works and Periodicals as they issue from, the 'Pressed x ack abgangs inde os OneiVedrs vis ook Six Months . . Ses 'al bree Months: 74 Stoo as 49° ORe Month Cisia: mag y oe Entitling the Subsctiber,to Three Sets of Books, -- to be kept no longer than one week: One. Year ee tO eee Six Months ROOTES Grp OCT Be _ Three Months © EELS QB OGE Oe N.B. If not paid at the time of. subseribing, the terms will be 10s. 3d. for two sets, and 16s. PY ee eS rey 3d. for three sets for every three months. : rs NON-SUBSCRIBERS <0 8 To deposit the value of the Book, and to pay for -- a single volume 3d. for four days; for a work in. -- two or three volumes 6d. for one week; for a Pei oa per volume. | els For conditions see Tickets,» Ls crated _. Mrs. Higgins further offers for sale a well sorted stock of Fancy Goods and Stationer Toronto, May 10, 1854.