Ontario Community Newspapers

Provincial Freeman (Toronto and Chatham, ON), 8 Jul 1854, p. 3

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-- same time that you should be grateful WES RS RESTATE Sao mee ro airsetial ania Sh shack saa Shed Sai gic LSI ARSE PRES A SR RENAE PTR sent, is, that your votes will be wanted, for great favours shown you by men who have hot speculated because the opportunity has not, offered, and who can give no greater guarantee of fitness than Mr. Bowes. Is he sound on other questions?--we doubt if your sober second thought will make that a material "objection, especially as men are fleecing "you. in 'other matters ,every day , to a far greater extent, and, insisting at the for it, iz The late Storm. --_ A violent storm visited this city on Tues- day last. 'Trees were blown up by the roots, sheds unroofed, awnings torn away, and other - damage done premises, though not of a seri- ous nature. The little steamer Queen was blown ashore on the Island, though no one sustained any injury, so far as we have been able to learn. ; The. Pennsylvania Freeman will hence- forth be combined with the Anti-Slavery Standard. -- : Correspondence. LEBANON IIIS INNO Pat and. the Safety Valve. To the Provincial Freeman : A few weeks since, a labourer in the em-. ploy of Cutler & Co. Bufalo, was placed in charge of the Steam Engine, during the brief. absence of the engineer. was soon zealously engaged in the fire- ing-up process; but perceiving the re- bellious boiler much disposed to mut- ter and scream at his new taskmaster,-- Och and sure, thought pat, but il soon stop your mouth (as he wedged in a brick between a beam over the Boiler at the ex- treme end of the lever that capped the safety valve.) In another moment he was firing up with the zeal of an Archimedes when the foreman luckily popped in and saved the building from being blown to atoms--Poor silly fool! Nay, not the only fool, for if the Nebraska Brick is not speedily removed from the mouth of the oppressed black, America will soon produce a host of such fools, or else Poor Joe is no- Prophet. Buffalo, June 28, 1854. f sara Summary. Marken Kinpwxss.--It is seldom, in the use of public conveyances, that we find any- thing to commend in the treatment we re- ceive at the hands of those in authority.-- One may usually be thankful while travel- ling, especially upon Lake Steamboats, if he performs a trip without gross insult and abuse. A clear exception to the general rule of proscription happened to us while crossing the other day from Toronto to Lew- iston. The beautiful and swift-winged steamer " Peertess," (for such she truly is,) bore us over the lake not only without insult, but without charge. 'The price of a ticket is not much, but the good-will and kindness shown in remitting it, are worthy of grateful mention, as one of the signs of the times, and as creditable to the Commander. We sensibly felt the presence of the British flag 'waving over us, as we passed from the north to the south shores of Ontario.-- JL. Douglass' Paper. The above is altogether different from a statement made of the Peerless in this paper, by our correspondent " levator," not long since. 'The public should know both aides: Designs or THE AMERICANS.--Some of the Americans are making a most extraordi- nary proposition, which we scarcely think can be seriously entertained. 'They observe that Russia possesses very extensive terri- Our hero | hae The body of achild was found on Sunday last floating in the River Don, clothed in some very fine apparel. The clothes were exposed for public view on Monday, and on the evening of that day the jury returned a verdict of " Wilful Murder, by some party or parties unknown."--Jbed. Ivrormation Wantep.--We have been requested to publish the following, by the afflicted father of the girl alluded to, and would respectfully request our exchanges to copy the paragraph: "Left her home, North Augusta, Canada West, on the 5th day of May last, about eleven o'clock A. M., a young girl, about eighteen years of age, rather stout, and of medium height, of mild appearance and countenance, with light blue eyes, and light- ish coloured hair. When she left home she wore a dark printed calico dress, brown silk cape trimmed with black gimp, brown silk bonnet lined with pink, strings of black and red placid ribbon, and green veil. The whole dress partly worn. Any person giv- ing information of said girl to D. Wylie, Esq., Brockville Recorder Oitice, will confer a great favour on the bereaved parents. Con- stables, or other observing men, will be ful- ly compensated for their information or trou- ble.'-- North American. Presentation ro Mr. Havzs,--A large audience assembled in the Tremont Temple, in Boston, on Monday evening, to witness the presentation of a silver salver and a purse of two hundred dollars to Mr. Joseph K. Hayes, the ex-Captain of Police, who so nobly re- signed his office rather than assist In the ren- dition of Burns. Charles M. Ellis, Esgq., made an eloquent presentation speech, to which Mr. Hayes responded in modest and appropriate terms. 'lheodore Parker and William Lloyd Garrison, being loudly called for, addressed the meeting in language which 'kindleda high degree of enthusiasm. Up- on the salver presented to Mr. Hayes was engraved the letter in which he so nobly re- signed his office rather than aid in re-enslay- ing a fellow-being. Massachusetts may well be proud of such a citizen. ANNEXATION OF THE SanpwicuH IsLanps. --The New York Cowrzer has a despatch from Washington to the effect that the gov- ernment of these Islands has thrown itself upon the American party for protection against French, English, and other foreign setilers; and further, that the United States Commissivner has been empowered to ac- cept the Island and assure the government of American protection. There can be no doubt that the government of the Sandwich Islands desire to annex the country to the United States, and their desires will soon be realized, but the statement of the Courzer's correspondent must be regarded as prema- ture.-- Rochester Union. tories at the North Western extremity of this Continent, and to the north of the Oregon, extending to Behring's Straits and the Arctic Sea. This territory is of some, though not of very much value, for furs. It is only defended by two weak forts on the seacoast, who have no hunters of their own, but buy the peltries from the savages. It is observed, that the first thing Great Britain will do, will be to send an expedition to seize them, and to annex the territory to the Hudson's Bay Company. 'This is not improbable, or the French may do the same if they like; but then both powers are at open war with Russia. The modest and honest proposition is, that, to prevent this the government of the United States should, itself, seize the territory, and annex it to the Union. The disturbed state of Europe seems to have encouraged the 'fillibusters,' as they are called, to make greater prepara- tions for an attack upon Cuba; and it is generally believed that they are counte- nanced by some persons in high places. Thanks to stearn communication, the Spanish Government is fully aware of this, and has despatched six thousand land forces, and a fleet of thirteen steamers to watch the coast. There isa general feelmg in [urope, that next to the Czar, the arrogant ambition of the States must be puta stop to. It is understood that both France and England have agreed to guarantee Cuba to Spain. They do not wish to see the United States, by an unprincipled robbery, take the command of the whoie Antilles. Spain has quite enough forces there now. But France is fitting out additional ships at Cherbourg ; an@ England, notwithstanding her already floating armaments, is collecting another large fleet at Plymouth.--Montreal Tran- script. Syiae More Firzs!--Since our last issue, no less than four fires have taken place in To- ronto. A stable, adjoining McClean's Hotel, Front Street, was consumed on Friday even- ing: two houses were burned on Sunday morning, opposite to the Asylum; and on Monday night, two fires occurred at the same time--one breaking out in Boyd's Ho. tel, Front-st., a few feet from 'the scene of conflagration on Friday night,--burning the hotel and stables, also Rolph's stable and seven horses. The other on Spadina Ave- nue, consuming a house. Many of the citizens believe that these fires are the work of incendiaries. It seems asifa band ofscoun- drels are prowling about the city, resolved to burn and plunder the property of the citi- zens, In the midst of these alarming events, our City Council takes no action, and does not even form a quorum for business. --North American. Dea Wesstzr AGAIN.--Delia Webster, the female Abolitionist, who has been sever- al times arraigned in Kentucky on the charge of aiding in the escape of slaves, (she was once sent to the penitentiary, and after re- maining there some time, was pardoned out by Gov. Crittenden) was arrested last week on an old indictment. The warrant found her 'so very sick that she could not be re- moved ' from her lodgings, and a guard of three men was selected to remain, tend and watch her. One cf the papers says the guard ' slept at their posts, or were careless, or were seduced,'--at any rate, Miss Web- ster escaped, on some secret branch of the underground railroad--leaving the guard to watch an empty house. Itis said a party of men from the other side of the State line in Indiana, were her rescuers--they having suddenly crossed over into Kentucky for the purpose, and escaped the vigilance of the guard, She appears to have very suddenly recovered her health, Fricutru, Tragepy.--aA terrible trage- dy occurred at Millville, Massachusetts, on Saturday night. Alexander Hewitt, in a fit of jealousy, shot his own. wife and a man named Owen Brown, to whose house she had fled for protection. He then committed sui- cide by takiny strychnine. Brown died. in- stantly. Mrs. Hewett still lingers, but can- not live. Musxets ann Spapes--A Contrast -- The U.S. army numbers about 10,000 men, who cost the country last year $8,525,240 for pay, subsistence, clothing, &e. The II- linois Central Railroad army numbers 10,- 000 men, who receive from the company $3,700,000 per annum. In three years they will make 700 miles of road, adding greatly to the wealth of the State and coun- try. In thirty years, the United States have spent $200,000,000, for which they have nothing to show but some old forts, guns, battered uniforms, and demoralized veterans. --LHachange paper. A fire broke out in Philadelphia during last night, (July 6,) raging with great fury all night, and was not got under until Walker's Circus, Chinese Museum, and thirty or forty buildings were destroyed. The buildings were situated on Chesnut, George, Eighth and Ninth Streets. The Girard House was on fire several times, and narrowly escaped destruction. Loss $250,000. 7 : Advices from Barbadoes to the 15th have been received. The cholera is raging awfully at that place--deaths averaging 400 aday. Total number of deaths thus far is five thousand. . _A dreadful railway accident has occured within 5 miles of Baltimore, on the 4th of July. The Excursion train, met the usual passenger train, and a frightful loss of | fife ensued. 'Twenty-four dead bodies have been already recovered from the mass of wounded passengers, and 100 more serious- injured, many of whom are not expested to survive. The Excursion train contained 2000 persons. , th <ai> - Gp Shipwrecks--Rum. It is generally known that a. portion--we apprehend but a minor portion--of the ves- sels from time to time sent to sea are fitted out on the principle of total abstinence from intoxicating liquors,while the residue are sup- plied with alcoholic beverages, and officered by drinking men. The public as well as the underwriters in knowing how many of the shipwrecks, of late so frequent and so disastrous, are experienced by the total ab- stinence vessels aforesaid, and what is the per centage, of disasters occurring to these e° *% the allied powers. as compared with that encountered by others, itis the plain duties of the insur- ance companies to institute the enquiry in- dicated, to make it as thorough as possible, and to report and act upon the result. A friend who has followed the sea for the last five years, giving attention to this sub- ect, is confident that no vessel sailed on strict temperance principles has yet been lost within these five years. We consider this too strong; yet the simple truth, could it be ascertained, would be startling. Our friend says, a searching inquiry into the circum- stances under which shipwrecked yessels were severally lost, would trace these cala- mities to liquor in more than half the cases of their occurrence.' In one case which came within his knowledge, where a mer- chantman was wrecked on a recent fourth of July, the captain, officers and crew were all drunk, and there was not even a look- out on deck when the ship, through sheer, criminal negligence, was stranded and lost.-- Tribune. : Rum and Pauperism. The annual report of the statistics of pau- perism made to the Legislature of the State of New York, by the Secretary of State, places the total expenses incurred last year for the support of paupers at the enormous fioure of one million nine thousand seven hundred and forty-seven dollars! The num- ber of paupers relieved or supported during the year was one hundred and thirty thou- sand and thirty-seven, of which number /if- teen thousand six hundred and seventeen are reported to have been made paupers by in- temperance, and fifty-eight thousand three hundred and sixty-four indigent and desti- tute, of which, by all previous statistics, four- fifths were caused by intemperance. The above statistics do not embrace the pocr of the city of New York. If the proceeds of the seven thousand grog-shops of the city of New York be added to this number, it will be seen that more than one-half of the one million nine thousand seven hundred and forty-seven dollars contributed by the tax- payers of the State for the support of pau- pers is directly traceable to intemperance. And yet Gov. Seymour vetoed a.law tend- ing to dry off this prolific source of expense and evil. He was professedly very anxious to guard against any infringement of the constitution; but what were constitutions made for except to protect the lives and property, and prosperity and happiness of the people? The liquor traffic infringes all these, squanders property, destroys hap- piness, and takes away the lives of thousands. It is the bane of society; the greatest curse of the age.-- WV. Y. Organ. By Telegraph. ARRIVAL OF THS EUROPA. Three Days Later News. Breadstuffs advanced.--Silistria still holds out.-- Prussia and Austria leaning west- ward --Baltic Fleet near Sveaborg. New York, June 30. The steamer Huropa arrived this evening. Flour advanced Is. ; wheat 3d. ; corn dull. Important advances in breadstuffs had taken place in most of the Continental markets. Liverpoot Marxets.--Liverpool Cot- ton market closed ata decline of 1s. 6d. a 1s. 8d. for the week ; sales for the week 44.840. Corn dull at previous prices ; Oats nominally at 49. 'Tallow less active ; but- ter and cheese in request at full prices. doubtful that Russia has rejected the Aus- trian summons. The conference between the Emperor and King of Prussia had resulted satisfactorily to é Prussia will send an en- voy to St. Petersburg to support the summons already despatched thither by Austria. Silistria still holds out against the Rus- sians. No important battles have been fought on the Danube. The Russians have retired upon Jassy. It has been decided that 70,000 allied troops goto Varna, and 40,000 to Sebastopol. The report that the Turkish commander has been killed is untrue. The English forces are encamped at Devna. No further operations have taken place either on the Baltic or Black Sea. The allied fleets in the Baltic were before Sveaborg. Immense exertions were making by the Turkish commanders for the relief of Silis- tria. The Russians in Lesser Wallachia are subjected to pillage. 'The Russians are collecting forces in Fin- land, apparently to threaten Sweden and Nor- way. Great fears respecting the crops were ex- cited in France by continued rains, and an advance in the price of flour, wheat, and the funds, have been caused thereby. The English transport ship Hwropa had been burnt at sea, with the Joss of 20 lives. Much excitement prevails at Berlin by the report that the Russians had changed their head-quarters to Jassy. The Franklin arrived out on the 15th. The Emperor of Austria has publicly stated that he will declare war against Russia, un- less she evacuated the Principalities. Silistria held out at our last accounts, to 14th June. From May 28th to 30th, six at- tempts to storm were made; all repulsed with prodigious loss. During the nights of the 28th and 30th, the Turks made sorties, and committed fearful carnage on the beseigers. The Black Sea fleet are still engaged in conveying the Anglo-French forces to Varna; but the matter appears to progress slowly. England. Lord John Russel! has been unanimously re-elected to his seat as member of Parliament for London. During the debate in Parliament, the sub- ject of granting political freedom to Canada and the North Brougham. France. Le Pays says the question bet ween France and the United States, arising out of the ar- rest of Mr. Dillon, the French Consul at San Francisco, is settled--nothing Temaining for atrangement but the form of compensation to be given. A telegraph despatch dated Gothland, Sun- day 11th, says that both the English and French fleets were at Bordsund, 20 miles from Sveaborg, and it Was expected they would at- tack the latter place on or soon after the 13th. Greece. The Paris Moniteur, under date of Athens, June 8, states that intelligence from the dis- turbed provinces and from the Greek frontier continued satisfactory. The defeat of Kara- tosas, the insurgent chief in Macedonia, has been confirmed. Reschid Pacha has temporarily retired from the ministry of foreign affairs, and his place will be filled by Faud Effendi. Reschid's retirement is nominally on account of sickness and domestie affliction, Accounts from Vienna state that it is not: American Colonies, were. strongly advocated by Lord Ellenborough and | Latest by Submarine Telegraph. Barwin, Friday. The Austrian and Prussian joint note in re- ply to the coalition, was despatched to-day. On the 30th of May the English steamers destroyed the dockyards, and stores at Brahes- tadt, in N. E. Gulf of Bothnia--350,000 roubles damage was done. On the 31st the steamers captured several vessels off Svea- borg... : The loss of life by the burning of the tran- sport Europa was Capt. Moore, Dr. Kelly, 4 sergeants, 2 privates and 1 woman of the 6th dragoons ; Prince Paskiewitch was severely, wounded by a Turkish bullet, and was re- moved to Jassy, and Gortschakoff has tem- porary command. Further News by the © Europa'? New York, July 1. The following was received by telegraph, from London to Liverpool, on the morning of the Europa's departure:--The Z'imes says, in a leading article on the military movements in the principalities of Wallachia and Tran- sylvania--there is reason to believe the Em- peror of Austria declared at Teschen that it was not in. his power to retain his forces wnere they were, but they must enter Molda- via, if the questions were not settled without further delay. Scarcity of food for the Aus- trian troops is said to be the cause. The report of a Greek victory in Macedonia is unfounded. The Russians made another unsuccessful attack upon Silistria. The English Admiral Plomridge had seized the bullion in the Finland bank. ARRIVAL OF THE AMERICA. Particulars of the Defeat of the Russians-- Seige of Sillistria raised--Decline in Wheat and Liour. Hazirax, July 5th. The America arrived here this A. M., with Liverpool dates to the 26th. Breadstuffs largely declined, owing to the favourable weather. I*lour 2s. lower ; Corn 1s.a2s.3; Wheat 3da6; Western Canal Flour quoted 36s. 6d,a 37s. Provisions un- changed. The seige of Silistria has been raised ; Russians defeated by the 'Turks and driven across the Danube. 'The order of events were as follows :--Seige operations were be- gun on the 7th of May and carried on till the 15th of June. The attack and defence were carried on incessantly and with equal bravery on both sides ; repeated storming parties were directed against the intrenchments, and mines and countermines were exploded causing im- mense slaughter to beseigers and beseiged. June 2. M. Pasha, the brave Turkish commander, was killed, after which Prince Paskiewitch, the Russian commander, was struck down by. a spent ball and will probably die. June 13. A tremenduous attack was ordered under Generals Gortscbakoff and Childers, but after severe fighting they were repulsed and the Turkish brigades sent from Shumla. The Pasha succeeded in entering the for- tress there and reinforced the garrison; on the 15th made a sortie and a desperate hand to hand contest ensued, and ended in a com- plete discomfiture of the Russians. Prince Gortschakoff was severely wounded, and Childer had his leg. shot off, and two other Generals were killed. The car- nage among the Russian troops was dreadful and they retired fighting across the river.-- Pursuing the advantage, the Turks crossed an arm of the river near the island of Hipa, and blew up the Russian seige works. 'lhe Turks then brought out their guns and erect- ed temporary batteries on the bank of the river before the face of the fortress. 'The Russian battalions, east and west of Silistria, immediately retreated in good order, and crossed the river and destroyed their bridges behind them. The Russians are now in the vicinity of Kalarack, awaiting reinforcements ; and se- veral detached corps are marching in haste from Salatina to join them. This victory was gained entirely by the Turks ; the French and English not having made their appearance. The seige of Silistria thus raised, must alter the whole Russian plan of operations in Bulgravia, and consequently must change the plans of the Allies. Several ships had ar- rived with goods. FUGITIVE SLAVES IN CANADA. A degree of attention has of late been directed 10 the condition of the Fugitive Slaves resident in Canada, but comparatively little information concerning them has reached the public. The presence in this country of the Rev, Samuel Ringold Ward, who has been delegated by the Anti-Slavery Society of Canada to make the case of these Refugees more generally known, has caused a number of Gentlemen to form a Com- mittee, for the purpose of raising a fund to afford them temporary relief, on their arrival in Canada, from the scene of their bondage. The entire number of Fugitives in Canada may be estimated at from thirty thousand to thirty-five thousand, of whom from three to five thousand have annually escaped since the passing of the Fugitive Slave Law. On their arrival at Toronto, and other places along the Canadian frontier, that is, along a boundary of some seven handred miles, they are usually destitute of every thing, having generally fled stealthily, and with- out making much preparation for flight. They undergo numerous privations on their painful and wearisome journey, being in constant peril by the way, not only through the Slave States, but through the Northern, or nominally free. At any point, if overtaken, or discovered, or even suspected, they may be dragged before the Courts, and, upon a most summary process, sent back to endure a bondage of which the ordinary rigours are always increased in the case of Fugitives, to operate as a warning toothers. Hence, during their flight, they are ina constant state of sus- pense, fear, and excitement; and when they reach the Canadian frontier, usually fall into a condi- tion of bodily and mental prostration, which renders them incapable of immediate efforts, and makes them objects of compassionate interest. Being. strangers, destitute of the commonest necessaries, and in some instances, suffering from temporary illness and over fatigue, they require a helping hand. The Anti-Slavery Society of Canada, and a Ladies' Society at Toronto, pro- vide these Refugees with food, clothing, tools, or whatever they require, until they procure em- ployment and can support themselves. This necessarily entails a very considerable expendi- ture, which these Societies are not in a position to meet to the extent to which their aid is needed, It is not only an interesting fact, but one which should be emphatically dwelt upon, that the Re- fugee Fugitives require only temporary assistance. Labour of every kind is in great demand, and the Society being kept duly informed of the parties who are in want of labourers, they sel- dom fail to procure employment on advantageous terms. In no instance wi:hin the last year and a half has the Society been called upon to extend re- lief for more than six days, except in cases of sick- ness. The fund sought io be raised is therefore not intended to be set aside to maintain able- bodied men in idleness for an indefinite period, but to enable the Canadian Society to respond to the large claims made upon it, to supply the more immediate and pressing demands of the Fugitives on their arrival, and unti] they have sufficiently recovered from fatigue to avail themselves of the advantages of abundant employment and food, good wages, cheap land, equal liberty, and im- partial laws, and the privileges and rights which are common to other classes of Canadians. Canada being the nearest of the British Colonies | to the United States, (the stronghold of Slavery) it is of no small importance to encourage the 1m- provement and elevation of these negro refugees, because of the influence, direct and reflex, which would thereby be brought to bear upon American Slavery. The black settlers of Canada are nearly all of them fugitives from slavery. 'Their im- provement would be a triumphant rebuke to those who once held them as chattles, and to those who hold that the slave requires to be prepared for freedom; for they would exhibit the spectacle of a people just escaped from the galling yoke com- peting as free men, successfully and hunourably with other labour. Further, as there exist in Canada some of the prejudices against colour, and as the progressive inprovement of the coloured population is gradually undermining and destroy- ing this feeling, their improvement affords a prac- tical demonstration, not only of the equal capacity of the negro fur selfadvancement where he has a proper incentive to labour, but of the unreason- ableness of the prejudice against him Lastly, his social elevation by bis own industry and enter- prise, is even now trimuphantly proving the fitness of the slave for freedom, the righteous- ness and the practicability of immediate emanci- pation, (in so far as the slaves themselves are concerned ) and the perfect capability of the negro to live and to advance under the same government and upun terms of political and social equality with the Anglo-Saxon raise, or any other of the one great humrn family. Ata large and respectable meeting held in Free- mason's Hall the Right Hon. the Ear] of Shat- tesbury in the Chair,--after an Address from Rev. S. R. Warp, showing the condition of the Fugi- tive Slaves in Canada and stating their need of temporary aid immediately upon their arrival in that Colony.--it was proposed by the Rev. C. B Grissue, of St. Paul's East Smithfield, and secconded by the Rev, THomas Jags, Secretary to the Colonial Missionary Society, and adopted: '" That having heard the statement of the Rev. Samuen Rincotp Warp, respecting the destitu- tion of the Fugitive Slaves on thier arrival in Canada alteijaftecting their escape from the United States; and, feeling that under such circumstances they have aclaim on our sympathy, and need temporary assistance, this Meeting cordially ap- proves of the object of the mission, and pledges itself to promote it; and that for carrying out of the same the following Gentlemen be the Officers and Committee, with power to add to their number: PRESIDENT, THE RIGHT HON. THE EARL OF SHAFTESBURY. TREASURER. GEORGE WILLIAM ALEXANDER, Esa. ___ HON. SECRETARIES, REV. JAMES SHERMAN, AND SAMUEL HORMAN-FISHER, Esa. COMMITTER, APSLEY "PELLATT, ESQ., M. Pi, G.. F. WHITE, ESQ., REV. T. JAMES, REV, J. C. GALLAWAY, A. M., JAMES SPICER, KSQ., REV. GEORGE SMITH, REV. THOS. BINNEY, ROBERT FORSTER, ESQ., E, N. FOWLER, ESQ., JOSEPH SOUL, ESQ.. L. A. CHAMEROVZOW, ESQ., W. JONES, HSQ., J. TALBOT TYLER, ESQ. ; It was moved by the Rev. J. Wemberley, Rec- tor of Dorrington, seconded by the Rev. George Wilkins, and adopted :-- 'That the best thanks of this Meeting be pre- sented to the Earl of Shaftesbury, for his kindness in presiding on the present occasion." The following contributions have been already received :-- £ 8. His Grace the Duke of Sutherland 10 Her Grace the Duchess of Sutherland 10 tis Grace the Duke of Argyle - 10 The Most Noble the Marchioness of. Kildare - - - - 5 The Right Hon. the Earl of Shaftesbury 10 The Right Hon. the Earl of Hatrowby 10 The Right Hon. the Earl Waldegrave 2 The Hon. Arthur Kinnaird, M.P. 10 Sir Edward North Buxton, Bart, 10 The Viscount Ebrington, M.P. The Lord R. Grosvenor, M.P. The Lord Mavor of London, M. P. The Lord Calthorpe - -- - : Dowager Lady Gray - : - Lady Acland - - a . = Lady Macdonald - - - - Rev. James Sherman - - tev. Thomas Binney - - Mr. S. Berry - - - Mrs. W. Cook - - ee aE, - - - - -, Miss Copley - - H. Spicer, Esq. - > W.R. Spicer, Esq. - - 5S. Horman-Fisher, Esq : - Ernest Bunsen, Esq. - - R. Forster, Esq. - - - Collection at Islington - - G. EF, White, Esq.,and Family - Jel yer. isd - - - Mr. J. Bitzgerald = - - - James Spicer, Esq. - - Samuel Morley, Esq. - - George Hitchcock, Esq. - J.T. Barry; Esq. - - Joseph Starge, Esq. : - Messrs. Clarke, Beeton & Co, - Mr. Smithers - - - - Samuel Sturge, Esq., and Friends - James Cunliffe, Esq. - - Miss Sophia Portal -- - Bae Collection at Freemasons' Hall - J. Cheetham, Esq., M. P. - - C. Hindley, Esq.. M.P. - - A. Pellatt, Esq.. M.P. - - K. Ball, Esq., M.-P. - - Sir George Goodman, M.P. - Sir James K, Shuttleworth - J. Talbot Tyler, Esq., (2nd donation) Rev. W. Brock - - - Rev. J. Hamilton, D.D. - + Mr. Hunter - - - - W. Cook, Esq., M.D. Mr. E. Hall - - - Rev. George Smith - ° - - Collection at Brighton - - - 1 Mrs. Casterton - 2 oe - J. Nisbet, Esq. - - - C. Gray, Esq. = s oe T.G. Stapleton, Esq. - - = - Mr, W. Purvis - - - - iT: WatermanviEsq. © a2 et ate - D. Beeman, Esq. - . - Rice Hopkins, Esq. 24 ikea: ee ee Joseph Tritton, Esq. : - Edward Edwards, Esq. : = Jacob Post, Esq. we Nats James Dawson, Esq. ° - - W. Flanders, Esq. - - - - William Edwards, Esq. - - W, Churchill, Esq - - - Rev. Thomas James - - - R.C.L Bevan, Esq. - = Mrs, Faulkener - - + = Miss Jane Grant - - : = J. Brown, Esq. - - - - i. Viney, Esq. - - - + R. N. Fowler, Esq. -. - F, W. Cobb. Esq. - - - Joseph Cooper, Esq. - = - W. Janson, Esq. - - ae, Messrs. McIntosh & Gordon + - Mr. Geldart -- - - - Bid ace Collection at Cavendish Chapel, aan GAC re eo nee G. Putley, Bsqee'ee eno ses eb Sundry small sums. - at ae es) bons met UF OU OU OU OT CO AD OPN ON DW OW | metilee' ocoomroococooorocoocooecoeoonoocoococecm6#ye ooo rd eed oon - 10 -- SS oS & -- et (rNikem k=) S 25 10 1 20 12 BFooccccocoscococeeoscoenescosccoscscooscosseeoscooscescSe oo ecoo® a SOococecoococooe bes SCocoooeuroooooocoooooeoooOorH rR ONO rK OCC So ened _-- : mt BD CUO GG OU OUT © 0D DD OVER OD OV OU OU DD OF Ot et DO OUD et et HD W AGES IN CANADA. ----s Mm Ou RM =v e Je) og ° ae = aU) Bricklayers, Masons, Stone-cutters, Joiners - Carpenters, Tinsmiths, Painters, Hatters, - : Printers, (Compositors) - bape tt Power-Pressmen, Tailors, Male, - " Female, - - Shoemakers, - - - Upholsterers -) - . - Coopers, aes - Farm Laborers, with board Day Laborers - - Boys and Girls, (12 to 14) Dressmakers, with board Railway Laborers, - Needlewomen, with board 'Servant Maids, per month, Servant Men, - - Servant Boys, ee Carters, per load, - --- ic Ss. currency js equal to $ bes SOS AWASS OSG WAWAHOPHODOBDOOS Tas) ees ei" Seay Wa, Hae | Gi gk ee: te a aes Me Daa ae Oe ae 5; tet WAWKNWUIRHAWADBWM-1SB- 1 DDS TABLE For Caiculating the Difference between Sterling Money and Currency. PENCE. POUNDS. Currency. Sterling. ; Currency. _ Stertine. £.8, d. Sede 88 eds £. 0 0 1: equalto0 1 1 4 4 equalto 1 O28. ete AO 2 (Br as 2 0.90) 320 ee Ole 31d Dict 3 O05 ants Voge 417 4 er 4 GAGMOT. OL eee ee CR ee 5 DY Olas Hee 280576 JERE Neo ee & 0 079 sf O49 B10 4 S 7 0 0 10 bee eri ae: OTA 8S 8] Oe 0 re oOo 1G 1 0 ee oy Oreck Oke ee Od | 7 Ua) Dodie tee IE CeO AB EG oper Oh, Ea aad Ue Bs) idl Osa Lae oO as Ede 1516 4 . 13 QD Or el TER a. eae oa 14 Qe ON EMD 0 BT eis OH eis Qo 3 Bk rates 68.0: bie 1 1 Oy Aa tt a kG O 54.104 An Ode 20 18 ies a 7 06 eNO Os A 18 OE a Ga Or Ope Oia da Fen OB SORT se SST 0 17048 08 5 tt aoe @ 92.9 Spee ic Oe lOle PBe Ara oe 00 G10 118.25, 69 0 248 a6 Bet) O00 012 2 Me 10,0 | a0 60) Od soe oul QeEB Ag oY OBB 6 FS 4 RD BAY O15): Te 751204" 608 556 BX 7 500 O45. 108 8 13 O20 60 Oct 000 Oli 2-14 0) SO 13-4 | 100 018 3 oe 10) 0, PIS) OBC e800 O89, BE 8 816. O005. 0" Beg t GOD 1 0 8 17 01/1216 13 4 «4000 Ae DUR 1B) 04 2488 6:8 | 2000 18 2. E19. @ 1 A866 13. 4 1). A000 14 4 £1 0-0) 8305.68 |, SOO MARKETS, Toronto, July 7, 1854. Flour--Millers' Extra Superfine, per bbl. 37s 6d to 388 9d. Farmers' per 196 lbs. 35s to 37s Od.-- W heat.-- Fall, per bushel of 60 lbs. 7s 3d to 7s 9d. Wheat.--Spring, 6s 6d to 6s 9d. | Oatmeal--per barrel of 196 lbs. 37s 9d to 40s. Buckwheat Flour--per 196 lbs. 37s 6d to 40s. Indian Corn Meal--per 200 lbs, 25s to 26s 3d. Rye--per bush of 56 lbs. 5s 6d to 6s. Barley.--per bushel of 48 lbs. 4s Od to 4s 3d, Oats--per bushel ot 34 lbs. 2s 6d to 287d. Peas (small) per bushel of 60 lbs 4s to 4s 6d. Peas--(Marrowlats) 4s 6d to 5s.-- Timothy Seed--per bushel of 48 lbs. 8s 9dto Iis 3d. {Clover Seed--per bushel of 60 lbs 33s 9d to 35s. Hay--per ton 80s to 105s. Straw--per ton 40s to 50s. Cordwood--per cord 18s 9d to 22s.-- Beef, per 100lbs. 37s 6d. to 40s ~Pork--In the hog per 100 Ibs. 30s to 32s6d. Mutton; per lb by the quarter, 6d to 7d. Veal; per lb by the quarter, 41 to 6d. Lard; per lb. 5dto 6d. Tub Butter, per lb, 6d to 6d3. Fresh Butter; 9d to 1s 0d.-- Eggs; perdozen, 11d to 10d. Turkeys; each, 4s to 6s 3d. Geese; each, 1s 8d to 2s 6d. Ducks per couple, 2s 6d to 389d. Fowls; per pair 2s 6d to 3s. Potatoes; per bushel, 4s. to 4s 6d) Tur- nips; per bushel, Is 3d to Is 6d. Onions; per bushel, 8s 9dto 103, Sheep Skins; 4s to 5s '7}d. Coal; per ton 37s 6d to 40s. ee ence SD RE CHATHAM, (Corrected from the Kent Advertiser.) Highest Prices given in York Cy. s d s d Grain--wheat per bus, - -11 0 a0 0 Oatsberbus. - - - -3 3a0 0 Corn do. 4) + 8 60 a6. 0 Barley do + §- ©. =~ 5 0a 0:0 Hay, per ton- - - -80 0a0 0 Provisions--Potatoes per bus. 3 3 a 0 0 Beef per 1001b, - - -56 0a0 0° Pork: doy 609 fae 44.0) 200 Butter per lhoci es) Ge ed Oca 0 0 Eggs per doz eee O10 a Oy 0 | LONDON, (Corrected from the Prototyye.) Fall Wheat, per bushel, 6s 101 to'7s 0d. Spring do. 5s 10d 6s3.d._ Barley 3s $9dto0s 0d, Oats per bushel, 2s 0d to 2s2d. Hay per ton, 50s 0d to 60s 0d. Potatoes per bushel, 3s 9d to 5s Od. Beet per 100, 20s Od to 25s Od. Pork per 100, 25s to 27s 0d. Butter per lb. Os 74d to Os 9d. Eggs per doz., 0s 74d to Os 6d. Apples per bushel, 7s 6d to 0s Od. Chickens per pair, 1s 104d to 1s3d, Tur- keys each,3s 9d to Os 0d. New Advertisements. FINE WATCHES, JEWHRLRY, SILVER AND PLATED WAR... F. PARSONS, : MPORTER and general dealer, at his old stand, St. Paul's Street, St. Catharines, C. W.., offers at Wholesale and Retail, every description of Gold and Silver. Watches, Jewelry, Silver and Plated Ware, Pocket Cutlery, Razors, Spec- tacles, Clocks, Mirrors, and a great variety of fancy goods. An experienced workman will devote his whole | attention to. repairing Fine Watches and other job-work, which will be warranted. FE, PARSONS, Jeweler, &c. St. Catharines, Canada West. 16. HOUSE OF ALL NATIONS, '40, KING STREET EAST, (OPPOSITE TORONTO STREET, ) NEAR THE POST OFFICE, TORONTO, C. W. Se aMU Ee HEAKES again respectfully in- vites public attention to one of the best as. sorted and cheapest Stocks in the City. Elegant Summer Shawls, Of every Description ; SILK, SATIN, TUSCAN, STRAW, AND FANCY Very Fashionable and very Chehp; Every kind of DRESS GOODS that can be named or desired ; MUSLINS, (FAST COLORS) From 73d. per yard ; BOYLE'S AND ASHTON'S PRINTS; Parasols, Ribbons, Flowers; B{aiina DWtamdlests Go Gog All offered at the lowest remunerative prices. An early call is respectfully solicited. ma. 20.--tf. SAMUEL HEAKES, PEOPLE'S HAT AND FUR WAREHOUSE, 84, YoneE Street, Toronto. W. H ASHWORTH ESPECTFULLY informs the public of To- R ronto and vicinity that the above Establish- ment is now open with a very large and well assorted stock of Hats, Caps, Kossuths, &c. Manufactured under his own immediate inspection from the best materials. As W.H. A. intends to adhere strictly to the CASH SYSTEM, he.can promise those who favour him with their custom @ Furst rate Article at the Lowest possible Price. Children's Fancy Hats in great Variety. NO SECOND PRICE. £29 Toronto, May 61h, 1854. ' GREAT BARCAINS BOOTS AND SHOES, AT The English House, No. 80, Yonge Street, One Door North of Adelaide Street, 'OHN HAWKE begs to apprize the Citizens J 'of Toronto, and the inhabitants of the sur- rounding neigbourhood, that he has on hand a choice and well-selected stock of Ladies' Gen- tlemen's and Children's BOOTS and SHOES, which will be sold at the lowest possible prices for Cash. ~ | BOOTS AND SHOES OF EVERY DESCRIPTION MADE TO ORDER, -By superior Workmen, from the best materials and at the the shortest notice. : Purchasers are invited to call and inspect the a above Stock. zr Remember the "English. Boot and Shoe Store," | off No. 80, Yor ge\Strect. | British connexion. /FNFORMATION is wanted concerning the ] whereabouts of HENRY THOMPSON,a colowred man, who visited Detroit in February last, and has not since been heard of by his family, to whom it is a source of great solicitude. Sneh information will be thankfully received at this FRESH ARRIVALS! Spriug and Summer Dry Goods ¢ VEST nt idan | : CVT iAH en eral : aul | A ; ll BE a i . e / ae il | ae | Ni ee LER&GLASGO | on eile AN An i TA : Nk WHGLEGALE&RETAILWAREHOUSER ~ THT TA TET Wi AUSYUAUUD RAGUSA Wt . A B 6 \ | heal N \ a NWA ote emul fi an a8 i i -\)) 2 i | i steals ) i i os is rae, =< WILLIAM POLLEY | 66, KING STREET EAST, . TORONTO, -- a ESPECTFULLY intimates to the citizens 0 Toronto and surrounding country, that he has now on hand his first arrivals of =~ FRESH, SEASONABLE, STAPLE, AND FANCY DRY GOODS, | Comprising the latest and most approved styles in Lavies' Fancy Dress Silks, Mee De Laines and Parisian Dress Goods, Printed Muslins and Bareges, yh Ee Plain ana Fancy Straw Bonnets, ae Rich Cambric Prints, Brocaded and Moir Antique Parasols, Bonnet Ribbons, Shawls, Sewed Habit Shirts and Collars, Muslin Sleeves, Veils, Flowers, Neck Handkerchiefs, &e., &e., ENS With every variety of Hosiery and Gloves, (all. sizes,) Sarsanets, Persians, Muslins, Nets, Laces, Edgings, &c. &c. No Every description of Grey Cottons, White Cot- tons, Stripes, Hollands, Linens, Drills, Gam- breons, 'T'weeds, Doeskins, Cluths, Vestings, -- Handkerchiefs, &c., &c. ae ke Intending Purchasers visiting Toronto are re- -- spectiully solicited to call and examine the Stock, which, for variety and excellence is not surpassed -- in this city, i iA ae (@PTERMS CASH.29 WILLIAM POLLEY, -- Third Door West Church Street. . Chequered Warehouse, ? Le ee Toronto, May 3, 1854. ; { Bint of the City of Toronto, and all Electors. of the Gay, 3 e ' as ememeaeoea, \ ( Parliament, you are shortly to be called upon to exercise the invaluable privilege of again -- your interests, and guard your rights in the As- sembly. And having been requested by a large -- come forward as a Candidate for your suffrages, I have consented, in consequence of the absence -- of my kinsman, your late member, to offer myself _ to your consideration. a ee Mr. Boulton would, doubtless, have been here -- had the Election come on at the time it was ex- -- pected, namely, this autumn; and assuredly would have met with that hearty support cde he has ever had, since he was first entrusted with -- the guardianship of your rights, despite of his enemies, who fortunately were powerless. Had. he been here at this crisis, I feel confident he would have never been a parly to any conven- -- tion, to settle who should be the men to run on the Conservative side,unless that convention had -- been formed ina legitimate manner, and some -- respect paid to the judgment and rights of the _ masses... No, Gentlemen, he would have ~ by which the Electors. are told, that the Candi- _ dates chosen at the so-called convention, are to "be supported by a party. Now, Gentlemen, I admit the propriety of -- union, in order to ensure success, but that union -- | must be properly brought about, and must in* -- erder to make it work successfully, be centered | consider constitutionally dead, and only holding ruption, already begun, and hitherto so success- fully carried on--which the command ef each -- and all the Government influence at their back, will enable them to do with a greater prospect of you in Parliament. » pation. ing agent, a paid editor, a bank agent, anda parter, appointed without your knowledge or authority, are not delegates to settle your rights or tell you who you are to choose as your repre sentative. ey: in the excitement and without reflection, becaus v decided. I tell you it is not decided, and it can ; only be decided at the Polls, gee eae stamp, " we can get the men of influence, and -- the monied men to sustain us, and therefore must less these monied men take some interest in the cash so often, and spending so much time in cal- culating the interest, or looking over their rent rolls, let us see them investing, at all events ments anid in manufactures. apathy in such men, that prevents them in this place apparently from doing anything with their means, except making the sum larger, withou doing a particle of good to the city, or any on in it, ees place, and in fact the only man of fortune in Toronto who is improving it extensively, is a gentleman of enterprize and spirit, who has just _ come amongst us, and has not got the narrow Asa Candidate for your favour, I shall sta my firm attachment to British supremacy and I will, if chosen by you, as a Representatiy guard your interests, as faithfully, zealously, and everything adverse to chiselling, either in the hypocrisy. I beg leave to subscribe myself, -- Your obedient Servant, Toronto, July 4, 1854. : ce, : - ' Toronto, July 7, 1854. is NDON . LEED SI To th: Free and Independent Elector? 7 GENTLEMEN :-- DO ee BE the sudden and unexpected dissolution of choosing two fit and proper persons to represent number of the Free and Independent Electors to spurned, as I did, so unjust a movement as that = on individuals who command the confidenceof the majority of the Electors, and without any chiselling--(for, report says, we have hadtoo much of that in the late administration, whom 1) _ office now for the purpose of continuing that cor- success)--not by a few. intimate friendsof four» or five candidates for the honor of representing Gentlemen, this is a question in which you are. all interested, and have a right in some fair man- ner to be heard, and I trust you will show your- selves sufficiently Canadian not tosubmittousur- A clerk in an office, a house and eollec- ee _ Gentlemen, the importance of this city renders i it necessary that you should puta stop to any- | thing like seizing Upon you and carrying you off -- a few men without consulting you, tell you itis: It has often been said' by men of a certain os succeed." This is all nonsense, Gentlemen, un- prosperity of our city, instead of counting their some portion of their wealth, in publicimprove- Butno,thereisan oe Now, this is not as it should be, as; almost all © of them have made their entire wealth in this sau ot 1 aE Seay contracted idea of adoring the "everlasting Dole lar" in bright form and neat stamp; but prefers seeing it in' cut stone, bricks and mortar, and turned to some use for the benefitof man, he ai Nag for the ensuing Parliament, watch over and House or out of it, and of all cant, claptrap and : JAMES ch aaortity 4h cae preservingly, as I have eversoughtto dointhe = = discharge of my professional duty; and after declaring that I will at all times advocate the = 'most stringent measures for the observance of

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