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-- She Oshawa Simes Published by Canadion Newspopers Limited 86 King St. E., Oshawo, Ontario. T, L. Wilson, Publisher WEDNESDAY, MAY 28 1966 ~ PAGE 4 Statesmanlike Course Recommended For UN The United Nations Commission to study the organization of peace made three important recommen- dations recently which could, if im- plemented, have a decisive bearing on the future of the world organiza- tion. It recommended that the UN take over ownership of the high seas and outer space and use them as independent sources of income; that Secretary-General Thant re- eruit and pay his own permanent troubleshooting force of 2,000 sol- diers; that working committees be weighed in favor of the countries with the greatest power, interest or responsibility. The recommendations may sound highly imaginative and overly-opti- mistic, but as The Guelph Mercury says, they must some day be carried out if the UN is ever to become the kind of world government many thoughtful people feel it must be- come if it is to survive and serve the world of tomorrow in the best in- terests ofall nations, Control of the high seas beyond the 12-mile limit for fishing and the continental shelf for minerals to protect the world against the use of these waters in away that could endan- ger world peace -- and control of outer space for the same reason --~ would give to the UN the author- ity and prestige it needa to support its position as a peace-keeping organization The commission forth a number of additional reasons why control of the high seas and outer space by the UN would benefit the world, It would avoid conflicts over They Strike Speaking in Montreal the other day, U.S. Defence Secretary Me Namara told the American Society of Newspaper Editors that "breach- ing the isolation of great nations like China, even when that isola- tion is largely of its own making, reduces the danger of potentially catastrophic misunderstandings and increases the incentive on hoth sides to resolve disputes by reason rather than force." Mr. McNamara added that St would be a gross over-simplifica tion to regard Communism as the put She Oshawa Simes T. L. WILSON, Publisher £. C, PRINCE, General Monager Cc. J, MeCONECHY, Editor The Oshawa Timea combinir gatablished 1871) and the V shronicla (established 1863) Sundays and Stetutary holidays exe ) Members of Cenadien Dolly Newspaper Pub era Associotion, The Canodien Press, Audit Bureau af Cireylation and the Ontario Pre Dailies Amociotion. The Canadinn Press excluswve entitied to the use of republication of all news despatched in the paper credited fo || or to The Associoted Press or Reuters, and also the iocal news published therein. All rights of special des batches are also reserved Offices Themson =f a] Avenue, Toronto, Onta Mentreal, P.O. SUSCRIPTION RATES Delivered by carriers in Oshawa, Whitby, Ajax Brooklin, Port Perry, Prince dampten, Frenchman's Bay, Taunton, Tyrone, Dunbarton, Enniskiller : . Leskerd, Broughom, Burketon, Claremont Manchester, Pontypoo!, and Newcastle not ever SOe per week, By moll in Province of Ontario outelde enrrier delivery ores, $15.00 per year Other provinces and Commonwealth Countries, $18.00 per yeor, USA, and foreian $27.00 per yeer GOOD EVENING 425° Un 2 ersity Catnecart ing 640 treet, warpoo! them between nations; keep. the resources from being wasted; make sure all nations could benefit from the resources, The revenue from granting licences for the exploita- tion of the resources along with revenues that should accrue from outer space communication could solve, the UN's financial problems and provide the money for the Secretary-General's force, The establishment of a trouble- shooting force of 2,000 while amall, would provide the UN with a law enforcement arm that, by its very nature and composition, could not be taken lightly by any nation, A UN force, of whatever size, standing between two antogonists could, as has been proven already in a number of cases, be enough to deter violence and open the way for negotiations, These are termed by The Mer- cury as statesmanlike recommen- dations that approach the ideals upon which the world organizations was founed, And to suggest the weighting of working committees in favor of those countries with the greatest' power, interests and res- ponsibilities, is a practical conces- sion to the realities of the UN structure and points the way around the dangers of the vote-one nation rule that threaten to under- mine the democratic principles im- plicit in the UN charter, one Acceptance of these three pro- posals would be a forward toward falfliment of UN potential of vital importance, alep Same Note conflict underdeveloped central factor throughout the world, Whether involved or not, violence anywhere in a transmits sharp signals 'through the complex gang lia of international relations" and the security of the United States is related to the security and sta hility of nations half a globe away. "But neither conscience nor sanity," he said "suggests that the United should be or global gendarme, Quite trary, experience confirms human nature suggests that in most of internal the local people themselves are best able to deal directly with the situation within the framework of their own traditions." Prime Minister have heen impressed when he read these remarks, so much in line though in a different phraseology with his own speech last week at the sponsored by Schoo! Affair in every Communists. were taut world could be a the States is, con and instances violence, Pearson must the of dinner of International Columbia University, "RBreaching the isolation of great like China" is much better than going to war with them, in Viet Nam The Charlottetown Guardian That is what both speakers appear- ed to be trying to get across, each in his own way, nations certainly or elsewhere, Says, La ahr enn ca Kervatives 1 Nm OTTAWA REPORT MP Absenteeism Truly Scandalous By FAT NicKoLaGN OTTAWA---During a detightful Sunday visit to Quebec's ro- mantic Ue d'Orieans, | saw tens of thousands of snow geese on their annual northward mi- gration Back in Otfawa the next day, the many empty seats in the House of Commons suggested that many of our MP's had also migrated The Tuesday-to-Thursday club was an old parliamentary joke. It consisted of MPs from nearby constituencies in Ontario and Quebec, who could easily slip home for jong week-ends, using their free rail passes, Bul today every MP has grown wings like geese, thanks to distribution of air passes. This airline trans- portation has extended the T-to-T club from a 300-mile rail trip to a 2,000-mile flight of about the same duration The weekly air pass is a bad thing for Parliament, ag well as being a tax-free fringe benefit for MPs which costs the tax payer plenty. Our MPs have never hefore heen. paid s0 much; and never hefore has there been so much absentee- ism The daily question period sees the day's highest attendance of MPs in the Chamber, Nearly emery MP who is on Parliament Hill attends in the Chamber during that most interesting hour in each day Yet on Wednesday May ii, for instance, question period saw only 68 out of 13) Liberal MPs present, and 82 out of 133 Opposition MPs MIGRATION BEGUN Two days later House met at 11 a.m., the week- end migration had started, On the Liberal benches were 21 out of 25 cabinet ministers and only 34 back-henchers; of the Con 7 out of 15 ex-min- isters were present and a mere 24 others When the questions end and the House "gets down to" its real work, the MPs scramble out of the Chamber, so a fair average attendance for the rest of the day is hetween 20 MIs, which is the essential » Hea et and 50 Liberal Pat ¢ man of the mittee when the ameron, chair birth control com which is officially 44 Haines + 35 and legal affairs--and Conseryv- ative Alf Hales, chairman of the important public accounts committee, both recently asked for a reduction from 13 to 10 in the quorum of their 24-mem- ber committees. Behind that request is a story. Alf Hales summoned an impor- tant meeting of his committee, which has a backlog from last year as well as the current year's work load of checking the expenditure of the taxpay- ers' billions MUST WAIT The auditor - general was asked to give evidence before the committee: he was accom- panied by 10 members of his staff. all highly paid civil sery- ants. But the necessary quorum of MPs did not show up, and could not be rounded up. After 50 minutes of idle waiting, the auditor - general and his staff were asked to denart. A few days later exactly the same thing happened On the first occasion, only. 4 of 12 UAberals and 4 of 9 Con- servatives were present; on the second occasion, only 2 Liberals but 6 Conservatives were pres- ent Athabasca's Jack Bigg was the only Tory absent both times, but he was attending to centen- nial matters in his constituency Where were the eight Liberals who were absent hoth times? Rene Tremblay was in hospital but why was no substitute ap- pointed? Where were the others at 9.30 a.m. April 21? The usual excuse is- that they were attending other committees; but the only other meeting at that time was the external affairs committee, attended by only 18 MPs, Fx- cluding the Cabinet, the Speaker and party leaders, that leaves 214 MPs who might have mus- tered the quorum on the publie accounts committee, Yet only 11 MP's showed up The absenteeism among our $18,000-a-vear MPs become scandalous, They ean get away with it because there is no daily roll call, as in the Senate, Com: mittee chairman Alf Hales aptly commented There are some hovs around here who need a real good shake-up," has Pasternak Published, 'Rehabilitation' Complete Ry JOHN BEST MOSCOW (CP)--A_ book of poems by the late Roris Pas ternak has heen published here Included are most of the poems Pasternak attached to his fa mous novel Zhivago, hanned in the Soviet Union Publication of the 300-page, pocket-size volume complete the official rehabilitation of Pasternak as a poet. The first edition of a planned two-edition release of his collected works was produced last year in Len ingrad They are Doctor the fir nes of Pasternak poetry published in the Union since 1958 when the poet-novelist the Nobel Prize for Doctor Zhivago He was forced to reject the prize under pressure from. Ni- kita Khrushehey, who consid ered the book anti-Communist Soviet won Pasternak was subjected:to a storm of criticism and abuse from the Soviet government and some literary figures, including novelist Mikhail Sholokhov, who won the 1965 Nobel Prize for literature Sholokhas amongst her nal emigre an's writer Pasternak, an "inter old called thing and an wom he for Doctor Zhivaga was the U.S.S.R manuscript muggled and published in the West, It has never been pub lished in the Soviet Union, though friends and relatives of the writer have been trying to get the ban lifted Pasternak, who at the age of 71, had made a name for himself long before tackling Doctor Zhivago, He is considered by some as Russia's finest poet of the 20th century The new volume had out of died in 1961 poelr nn ee ins «ye an initial printing of 40,000 and 60,000 more are to be produced In the next few months Thousands of copies were ear: marked for delegates to the 25rd Communist party congress, in session when the book. came Others were quickly snapped up by the public Pasternak's posthumous re turn to favor at this time may have been intended to offset eriticism from some foreign Communist parties of the recent crackdown on dissident writers in the Soviet Union, These par- had representatives at the congre out 'The Hew olyme carries "a short, laudatory biography of Pasternak written by Nikolat Rannikov, a literary eritic, in which the poet-novelist is de- seribed as be ng extraordinar ily democratic by nature and 'full of goodwill," Bannikoy says Pasternak had a feeling for the simple ward and produced 'wonderfully re- freshing poetry" that has had a marked influence on contem porary poetry generally Ile also pays tribute to Pas- ternak's 'great love for his na tive land and the people of this land Referring in a mildly reproy ne vein to Doctor Zhivago---but without mentioning the novel- by name--RBannikoy says Paster- nak's 'serious mistake'? was in having the manuscript smag gled abroad says Pasternak's especially in the last life are well the poet never changed his deep canvictions about the great. mission of the Soviet country, of its role in re- newing the world," Bannikoy mistakes years of his known But By Jack Gearin City NDP Takes Look At Civic Plan IT'S TRUE. Political news is hard to come by these daya ground the hustings of Ontario riding For instance, that proposed visit of John Diefenbaker, the PCs fiery national leader, to these parts sometime in May, It has been one of those on again, off-again things Tt still lacks confirmation at the party's executive level, so the chances appear remote that Mr. Diefenbaker will appear in Oshawa this month But there is cood news today for City and district NDPers Tommy" Douglas, their na tional leader, w he in Row manville June if for a party pienic. There o better gate attraction in the Federal arena today than the highly-articulate Mr. Douglas who has frequent! performed to capaci in The Motor City further af the NDP crowds in Oshawa a hard lonk at party + system ~ in - municipal: politics, as outlined locally sev- eral days ago by President Will- al jam: Selby of the City of Osh awa Liberal Association. The it NDP's local full-time organizer, William J said that the proposal had been discussed NDP when they are taking the proposed hank Cumpsty dog nan exploratory va maior decisions made Mr The Oshawa NDP meeting fol tial lowed a NDP pow Toronto, but not under the party in Toranta on the same subject In the Queen City, the party launched a campaign to elect the civic Metro Terentia. but aot under the pary perhap in JOAA, Blueprint far the campaign (in cluded in an ll-page program with #0 resolutions) was put be Tor area council's fourth annual meeting Terry Meagher of the Toronta Simila wow e that government of habe nor the fore onto week Summarized he said "The party municipal politics isn't a cure If. it was Conservatives would have tried We have about $3,000 in the catcher with Toronto and District Labor but no cil will discuss the. matter Cumpsty who is full nr Ontario Oshawa sitting member hert \ ed an al Walker objective : TORK is 1.090 e President Liberals elaborated further this municipal politics proposa he said: succinetly there in ty in party party slate ayatem the Liberals and certa couldn't elect a that', The Cou next, we + ment inciden- time NDP organi Northumberland. and riding Federal, added party membership in riding Provincial (who currently is Al- (PC) has reach is high of S84 woul the end of time by the ' Selhy of and hette narty tem for when Speaking for latter Fur repre single inferred could crass tioned key issues not as restrictive as co more tar woulr enurage myself, 1 feet should be enough elastici- the plan to allow for non members to run on the Ss municipal slate if the would re support on n key issues ple not atiempt to regi thermore, this would sent. an party candidates inte a municipal vote block on all issues, as some critics have Successful enadidates part nes in vot- bul not on the aforemen- The proposal some it would attract better typ atfice it en | have us believe than municipa 1 clarify the real issues more int nt voting most of a enenura " rform of municipal govern mant." oee-- ALL MAT Fon. Me CANADA'S STORY Scandal Brought Vote By BOR BOWMAN What might be called Canada's first elections resulted from a political scandal in Quebec, The Company of 100 Associates established by Cardinal Riche lieu to look after the develop ment of Canada, had been func tioning badly, On May 25, 1660, King Louis XIV appointed Per onne Dumesnil to go 16 Quebec to investigate its affairs. There is little doubt that he uncovered evidence of crooked dealings, because a number of efforts were made to scare him away His son was attacked on a street and died as the result of a beating, Then two men, be lieved to be the ringleaders of the crooks, went to Dumesnil's home, gagged and tied him toa chair, while they went through his files. They carried off the incriminating evidence Dumesnil was not to be scared away, He caused such an uproar in Quebec that some of the mem hers of the governing council had him put in jail before the last ship left for France in the autumn, They hoped that Dum esnil would cool off- during the winter, or the matter would be forgotien, However, Dumesnil managed to escape and got ta France on another ship. He went-te-the king's minister Col bert with his complaints, and the charter of the company was rancelled, In the meantime, Quebec was divided, Saffray de Mezy was the governor, but Bishop Laval was the real power. Laval had appointed certain men to the council to whom de Mezy ob jected, and he wanted to hold an election to replace them When Laval refused, de Mezy placarded Quebec with posters stating his views, urging that the councillors be dismissed, His campaign was successful to the extent that there was a vole, and new councillors were ap pointed tishop Laval won the final round, He knew that King Louis and Colbert would frown on any- thing as democratic as elec: tions and got word to them as quickly as possible, De Mezy was recalled immediately, but died before he could leave Que bec OTHER KVENTS ON MAY 25: 1415--Champlain arrived at Ta- doussac with Recollet priests signed Quebec Acadians denied permis: sion to leave Nova Scotia, They would have joined French in Cape Breton Russians boarded Hud- son's Bay ship "Dryad" at Stikine River, now nor- thern British Columbia 1fif---Senacas peace trealy at 1750. Success By U.S. Forecast; Man On Moon In Four Years GORDON DONALDSON Ry WASHINGTON Despite the galling failure of last week's Gemini 9 flight the fourth near disaster in seven months 1 believe the United States will pul a man on the moon within the next four years I say this after talking to space scientists and engineers on my latest trip to Cape Ken nedy, I say it not hecause they're cheerful and confident and know what they're doing, but because some are depressed and wondering what they're go ing to do next Although there have heen ser fous delays, the Gemini pro gram should end this year of early in 1967, Six manned mis- sions have been launched and there are four to go FIRST MOONSHIP The first manned flight us ing the three seater Apolio moonship should lift off late this year. A Saturn 1-R racket, the biggest yet built, will carry the first three man teams into earth orbit Saturn five, the actual moon rocket 'which will make Saturn 1-R look like a Chinese cracker, js to fly next year and carry men in 1968 The U.S. is (Special) committed to io the moon, even though there is doubt what itll do when it gets there, Some scientist say data can be collected just as well by unmanned space }wobes and the defense department sees little military advantage to hav ing a hase the moon. They miss the point President Kenned auneh ed the moon race in a spirit of high adventure, Planting the U.S. flag up there would be a sufficiently earth « shaking ach jievement to justify the expense national prestige go on in terms of alone. And the thonght that the Russians might get there first more than a proud nation could bear Now the moon is within the grasp of the National Aero nautics and Space Agency The planning and design work is almost over and the first de« signers have already quilt to look for steadier work, Associate NASA Administrat- or Dr. George Mueller told the Senate Space Committee early this vear: "One of the anomal- jes of the space program is that we must begin to go out of bus- iness before we fly our first operational vehicle," NASA was finds other worlds to conquer afier the moon the huge and complex space machine will fall apart, NASA has to plan years ahead, It needs huge sacks of money from Congress and to get that it requires a dramatic new goal Manned. space flight has lost some of its glamor, The televi- sion coverage has fallen off and the interest of the viewers can be gauged from the appalling performance of evening viewers when the U.S, networks inter- rupted prime time programs to show live, the near tragedy of Gemini & Two astronauts were stuck in a spaceship, whirling out of con- trol, and might not have enough fuel ta maneuvre out of orbit and back to earth Yet thousands of "Batman" viewers grabbed their phones to curse the nearest switchboard operator and demand their pro gram resume. This says a lot for the intelligence of '"Ratman" viewers, it also shows that, ev- en in extreme crisis, the Gemini flichts becoming routine NASA needs publicity and publie support to get money. It now has to compete for attention with war in Vietnam, the Great grams and the crises, Unless are the Society welfare pr balance of paymenta 1849--Act passed postage engraved gery --~Victoria proclaimed capi- tal of British Columbia Fenians raided Wastern Townships, Quebec Y.M.C.A, organized ex cursion on first train that entered Vancouver Royal Society formed with Sir John Dawson president Grand Trunk and Great Western Railways amal- gamated Peterborough, Ontario in- corporated Sir Robert Borden invited Sir Wilfrid Laurier to form coalition government Canada decided to follow Britain and trade with Russia Canadian troops went into action in Korea for first time as a brigade that stamps must fo prevent adhesive be for I TODAY IN HISTORY By THE CANAD AN PRESS May 25, 1986... Charies ii ianded at Do ver 306 years ago today--in 1hil---and arrived in London four, days 'ater to claim the crown, After his father's execution by the. Common wealth, Charles had heen crowned king in Scotland in 1651 but his army was de feated at Worcester the same year and he was a fugitive for 44 days, with a £1,000 price on his head, before escaping to France He was summoned back to England when parliament ary leaders feared the Com- monwealth, after Crom well's death, would become a military dictatorship 1735---Austria beat France al the battle of Bitonto, Italy 1905---Peterboough, was incorporated First World War Fifty years age today--in 1916-----British units in Ger- man East Africa advanced, occupying Neu Langenberg; conscription in Britain was extended to married men; the German government took over all food supplies, Second World War Twenty five years ago today -- in 1941 King George Il of Greece fled from Crete to Cairo; RAF aircraft destroyed 380 Ger man transport aircraft over Crete British aircraft searched the north Atlantic for the battleship Bismarck Ont, 'QUT PanE Forest Land Restoration Advocated SY DON O/NEARN TORO!) Economie Council has come up with an interesting report on land use, The council ordered a study of four local areas (two in Northern Ontario, one in the Bruce Peninsula and one in Hastings. County), The areas covered a@ total of 250,000 acres of marginal or andoned land. The study found that 75,000 acres of this could be restored to productivity through forest management contracts, Perhaps the most interesting point in the report is that ab- sentee ownership is probably responsible for a large part of this land remaining idle. It was found that some 68,000 acres of the land was owned outside the community. And about a third of this was held by residents of the United States These owners carry the land at very low cost, Local taxes run as little as eight cents an acre And they ait there SUBSIDIZING IDLENESS Actually the way it turns out the province is subsidizing this idjeness For with the greater share of these areas provincial grants are important in carrying local cosise-they actually amount to more than the money being raised from property tax--and this is exclusive of education grants One of the proposals of the council therefore is that there he changes in the Assessment Act which could he used as a prod to get this inactive land back into some form of produc. tlon It says that for an effective long-term approach to @ war on poverty in rural Ontario this is essential To date, it says, we have mainly concentrated on trying to help individuals to better themselves At Jeast equal emphasis,. it finds, should be placed on the development of the community at large, and of its material re- sources For in the end the welfare of the individual is dependent on the welfare of the community, QUIET OPERATION This report is another worth. while effort of the Economic Council, One regret is that more is not heard and known about this 19 man (one woman) group, Under Chairman W. H, Cran. ston of Midland it has been ac- tive now for some years and has done some valuable work in estimating and assessing and forwarding the economic needs of the community, However its operation has tended to be very much behind the-seenes-And-becauseof this it hasn't received the recogni- tion it merits tend just to let it ror ne bs TLANY AGO 40 YEARS AGO May 25, 1926 Miss Anna Spears of Winni peg was crowned Queen of the May at the annual May Court Festival of the Ontario Ladies College, Whitby, well ob Oshawa Monday, visited Lakeview Park traffic was heavy Victoria Day was served in Crowds and city 25 YEARS AGO May 25, 1941 An objective of $2,200,000 has been set for Ontario County in the 1941 Victory Loan drive 2,000 Oshawa resi- dents will have been listed as suffering from communicable diseases this year until the end of June, figures released by Dr, T. W. G. MeKay, City MOH, showed today BIBLE The time is fulfilled, and the kingdom of God {ts at hand: repent ye and believe the gos- pel.--Mark 1:15 ( Mankind is constantly in the state, of spiritual change, from moral and spiritual failure to moral and spiritual renewal, Jesus said, Repent and be- lieve the Gospel, which will give you everlasting life Close to FOR Ample lot area for Early possession, 728.9474 5,600 SQUARE FEET Modern building suitable for variety of in dustrial uses, Truck level loading and ramp Paul Ristow Limited Realtor RENT parking and storage, 187 King St. E., Oshawa