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THE OSHAWA TIMES, Wednesday, October 6, 1965 | Grits Loan Plan | Worries Experts OTTAWA (CF)--The Bladen) report on higher education ex: presses misgivings about two atudent aid programs advocated by the Liberal party. The commission of four -ex- perts says it is worried about over - dependence on student loans as opposed to non-repay- able: aid. It adds that tax concessions to students and their parents would be more effective and more easily administered than "the much discussed proposal for 10,000 national! scholar- ships," Both the loans plan and 10,- 000 scholarships of $1,000 each annually were promised by the Liberals in the 1963 election, Prime Minister Pearson prom- ised Tuesday that if re-elected his government would allocate $10,000,000 annually for student scholarships, After four years the fund would increase In line with the population of the 18-24 age group, Mr, Pearson also promised Sept, 24 to boost the $40,000,000 student loan fund set up a year ago, ADD WORD OF CAUTION , The Bladen report recom- mends that the loan fund be! expanded 'as becomes neces:| sary" but adds words of cau-| tion; | "We are worried by the high proportion of student aid in the form of loans and hope that other forms of aid will slow down the growth in the volume of federal student loans, There will surely remain an important role for such loans in the next few years." The commission recommends| that government cash grants to university and college students be boosted fo $245,000,000 in 1975 from about $40,000,000 last year. The provinces would continue to contribute the majority of the aid, The two levels of government should account for more than 80 r cent of the student ald bill, ving less than 20 per cent to business and other private don- Ors, the report says. In the first year of the Can- @da Student Loans plan, loans totalling $26,400,000 were made to 42,500 students in nine prov- fnces. Quebec received a $13, 000,000 tax abatement and anes inte ite awn Bel aS mped the money-t loan fund, The commission recommends higher income tax deductions for parents with sons or daugh- ters at university, The present regulations are inadequate and "perverse in giving most to those who need it least," At present a parent can de- duct $550 from his income for each child attending university and earning Jess than $950 a year, A parent with a taxable income of $2,000 gets @ tax re- lief of $110 while one earning $25,000 saves $275, A 'survey by the commission showed that university students received about $53,000,000 in bursaries, scholarships and loans from all sources . in 1964-65. Of this amount, $39,000,000 came from the federal and pro- vincial governments, Loans to- talled about $25,000,000 and grants $14,000,000, Not included in the aid statis tics were the $10-a-month youth allowances begun a year ago by the federal government, This program will cost 'an estimated. $46,500,000 this year but benefits only those aged 16 and 17 who stay in school, Most college students are over 17, The commission calculated that the cost of going to college in 1964-65 was an average of $875 for those living at home and $1,260 for those away from home, If costs continued to rise at the current annual rate of three per cent, they would reach $1,200 and $1,740, respectively, in 1975, About 80 per cent of all stu- dents needed outside help. The report says most univer: sities appearing before the com- mission expressed concern over students' '"overdependence" on loans, Five arguments against loans had been voiced: Students who plan to enter!jine.by-line scrutiny of the uni-|in Quebec, lower paid professions can ill afford to graduate with a bur- den of debt, Loans are more accessible to the rich than to the poor. Students with large loans may be reluctant to pursue advanced) studies, For women students who get married, a Joan constitutes a) 'negative dowry." Running Short Of Brains Serious Canada Problem OTTAWA (CP) -- Canada Is funning desperately short of brains, the Bladen commission ba higher education warned to-| jay. « The commission reported that the shortage of doctors, den- tists, scientists and universit lecturers is causing concern al- ready and threatens to get worse unless there is a massive increase in government aid to education. Here are some of the find: ings: pressed vigorously wu the security and the general) welfare of the country urgently require further rapid and sus- i ratio of one doctor for 857 Canadians, "The scientists we met im- m us that \ at } Acadian has been com> pletely restyled for 1966 with more clearly designed contours front and rear to clearly define its long, low silhouette, The Canso Sport Deluxe coupe illustrates the ACADIAN FROM GENERAL MOTORS manual transmission . pro- vides easy shifting down to low gear without stopping, A V-8 with 350 hp is avail able, There are six models in the three series of Aca- dian; Canso Sport Deluxe, Canso and Invader, new sweeping rooflines of Acadian for '66, The new hood and fender design is tastefully aligned to the con- tours of the new sculptured front bumper, A new all- * synchronized three - speed OTTAWA (CP) - Govern: ment grants to universities should be parcelled out accord: ing to a logical formula to rule out political meddling with aca- demic freedom, the Bladen re- port said today, It proposed that grants be computed on the basis of each university's enrolment, with "weight" factors added to favor young institutions and those with a larger proportion of ad- vanced students, It called this method mula financing' and proposed that this be placed in the hands of an independent commission in each province, with strong representation from university academic staffs, 'By eliminating the annual 4 lyersity budgets 'formula fi- BLADEN REPORT HIGHLIGHTS OTTAWA lights of on higher public today: University costs expected to soar to $2,032;000,000 in 1975 from $537,000,000 1964-65, (CP) High- the Bladen report education made Federal and provincial gov- ernments urged to boost com- bined annual aid to $1,704,000,- 000 in 10 years from $335,000,- 000 in 1964-65, Federal aid alone' of least $920,000,000 recom. | mended for next fiscal year- more than four times the cur- rent total--with increase each year afterwards, University Grant Formula | For No Political Meddling "for: | in | jnancing" would protect the uni-;ceive tax abatements instead of | versities from bureaucratic con-\direct grants from Ottawa, to trol and the governments from) remove all possibility of federal embarrassing charges of favor-| control of higher education, | itism,"" The Association of Universl-| | Formula financing also would|tics, formerly knoWn as the! |give the universities more lee-|Canadian Universities Founda: jway in planning growth and (tion, has distributed federal per} |adjusting tuition fees. capita grants on a straight en-| | rolment basis since the. pro- END POLITICAL PROBLEM | oram was Jaunche | Grant commissions would be a the 108048 ov by 86 ja 'guarantee against politicall universities and affiliated col- od ne in the -- af-lieges outside Quebec qualified eo a universities gy (0%, the 82 per capita grants, recommended that' 91 ta 1 aT ee oranda ee, ie | ' BT heo 'olve | weighted" sD cstmrant doiuatn: bee received $11,120,000 in In- be used by the grant commis Serve, peso oiled : Quebec government decide eae hy on provincial | how to divide the money among phish i Gee of} the province's universities, Canada for federal aid except) side Quebec do not have to hes | long to the Association of Unl- Quebec would continue to re-| versities to qualify for grants, but most do, Institutions that do not belong to the association have to be s sponsored by one or two mem- next fiscal year and rising |por universities and must sat substantially each year, isfy an association committee that they provide instruction of Unepocitnd, federal aranis juniversily standard, Ph ager og tai oak aaneae A total of $8 Ontario institu. achedla and teachin hoanile |tions qualified for federal ald 'as BR NOSP* last year, There were 38 in the . west and 20 in the Atlantic prov- jinces : Increased income tax relief for atudents, parents and unl- versity donors, | in federal HONORED BY BRIDGE ©) Red Skelton is one of the few) and pro- j!iving people with a bridge Boost tained growth of Canadian sci-| ence. t MUST INCREASE PACE "Science and technology 'exploding' #0 fast that our ef-| forte will have to be areatly| increased if Canada is to keep up with the general moment. Appointment of federal min- are| ister of higher education to co-ordinate aid programs and initiate joint planning with provinces, There were 160,000 full-)um." time college and university; The report said more than students in 1963-64, but only half the high school graduates! 481 doctorates and 3,490 maa- can benefit from a college edu-| ter's degrees were awarded|cation, but actually fewer than that year. one in six went to college, This) Enrolment grew to 178,200\compared with a ratio. of one last year but only 13,800 orjin three in the United States., eight per cent were post-| The shortage of doctors was graduate students, 'a matter of national concem,| An average of 2,800 more|but even greater shortages -ex-| university teachers will belisted in the basic medical aci-| needed each year until 170\ences of anatomy, biochem-| and 3,300 each year afterjistry, physiology, microbiology,| that. pathology and pharmacology. An average of 400 physi} The report said the only ways) éians leave Canada annually|to inorease the supply of brain and medical schools will have) power are to expand universi to double their output fromities and provide post-graduate 778 last year to 1,650 in 1974-75) students with aid approaching just to maintain the current'the level of free education No Higher College Grant For Maritimes Suggested Increases in federal per capita. grants for operating costs to $5 from $2 immedi- ately and by $1 annually un- til university 'crisis' over- come, New federal per capita grants of $5, totalling nearly | annually, adv o- $100;000,000 cated for capital costs, Call for research aid from Ottawa totalling $104,000,000 vineial bursary ald to atus named for. him, across the Wa- | dents to $245,000,000 from $99,- bash River at Vincennes,-Ind, 000,000 in next 10 years, Ottawa urged to finance | about 40 per cent of univer: sity operating ang research costs: and the provinces 30 to 40 per cent, , OSHAWA DRIVE IN THEATRE * 723.4977 | NOW PLAYING | | | Business corporations called on to give more; university graduates asked to contribute one per cent of their income. University and college en- rolment projected at 461,000 in 1975 compared with 180,000 ruvio w PANAVISIONS. COLOR a year ago, | Independent provincial com: | miasiona needed to distribute grants equitably and elimi- nate political interference, Universities urged to prove administrative effi- ciency to save' money, and to" hold the line on tuitton | fees FIRST SHOW AY DUSK METRO-GOLDWYN. MAYER presents AN ANATOLE DE GRUNWALD PRODUCTION starrina THE SCREEN'S MOST DAZZLING STARS... The YEAR'S MOST LUXURIOUS LOVE STORY! INGRID BERGMAN - REX HARRISON ALAIN DELON - GEORGE C.SCOTT JEANNE MOREAU - OMAR SHARIF OTTAWA (CP)--It would be a mistake for the federal govern- ment to give higher per capita rants to universities in the At- antic provinces than"to institu. tions elsewhere the Bladen com. 'mission said today. The commission on higher education said it sympathized with the hard-pressed Atlantic Statistics in the report showed| universities, but rejected a plea that Atlantic universities re.| by the Association of Atlantic! C@ive the lowest degree of pro- Universities for iarger grants. | Vincial support in Canada. } ". ., We believe that the} In 1963-64, provincial grants! @pecial fiscal needs of these accounted for 26.5 per cent of sips should be dealt with) the operating revenue of Atlan- y eral equalization grants." | tic universities, compared with The report said Ottawa should/39.4 per cent in both Ontario increase the Atlantic tax adjust-| and Quebec and 45,1 per cent in| ment grants instead of "'tinker-/the western provinces ing' with university grants, "To confuse aid to univers! ties and equalization of provin- cial fiscal resources seems to us unwise, particularly at a time when the general problem seems likely to receive -full at tention,"' TWO GRAND FIRST RUN FEATURES ! HEROISM AND HIGH ADVENTURE! M-@-M STEVE EVERYTHING HAPPENS IN... RolliukRe YCC bra Te & "Uellow bed Wii B ve ' -- COLOR 4 i) ia Universities and colleges out-| ROUND THE GLOBE INA GLANCE Wanted Her To Be Angel Mom Huris Girl To Death federal health department, will take over as deputy minister of heblth for Ontario upon the re- tirement of Dr. W. G, Brown at the end of December, RESIGNS POST VANCOUVER (CP)--J; 'Coo- per of Edmonton has resigned a president of the Federated As- sociation of Letter Carriers in Canada because of health rea- sons, Lucien Martin, first vice president, will be acting presi-| dent until the national conyen-| tion May 30 in Montreal, POPE TO PEKING? NEW YORK CP)--Pope Paul is reported to have sald he would travel to Peking, capital ommunist China, to advance - NEW YORK (AP)=A_ din traneht mother was accused of hurling her four - year -- old daughter Marie to death Tues- day beneath a subway train be- cause 'I wanted her to be an angel," eld on a homicide charge is Mrs, Kathleen Brennan, 28, whose semi - coherent distress brought tears to the eyes of de- tectives who questioned her, Detective Harold Ludwig sald Mrs, Brennan "kept mumbling that she wanted her child to be an angel and that she pushed her in front of the train." Mrs, Brennan has two other children, REPORT READY OTTAWA (CP)--A Manitoba © judge's report on the CNR's\{he cause of world peace, Two controversial run-through 'pro-\reporters aboard the papal gram has been completed and|plane say they received this as- may be made public around the surance from the Pope during end. of October, it was learned his westward tip across the Tuesday, Mr, Justice Samuel|Atiantic Ocean to New ork Freedman was appointed al-/Monday, dl ed an * study the) situation after the introduction! ...., 7 of crew run-throughs ut Nakina,| OTTAWA (¢ P) -- A seven: Ont., and Wainwright, Alta,, led|member trade mission will to a crippling wildcat walkout|*Pend ® month in New York by CNR train crews, Both wore nd three Latin American coun- postponed pending a federal in.;'ties studying the market for quiry, , mining equipment and related engineering services abroad, ORBIT SATELLITE |the trade department = an- SANTA BARBARA. Calif,nounced Tuesday, The mission (AP)=An aerospace research|Wil! visit Mexico, Oct, 12-22, satellite was boosted into orbit|Pert, Oct, 23-29, Chile, Oct, 80+) Tuesday aboard an Atlas D in:|Nov, 13, and New York, Nov.) tercontinenta) ballistic missile,|!4-17, the U,8, Alr Force reported "1 tT! . from Vandenberg Air Fores CUBANS MOVING OUT Base, A spokesman said the ob-| jectives of the flight are to|than fg Prove operational capabilitios of/SWis8 embassy Tuesday to in- the satellite's own power sys. (ire about emigration to the tem and, ultimately, to provide|Wnited States following @ prom: an orbital platform for conduct: ise by Premier Fidel Castro to Ing scientific experiments in/permit Cubans to leave the tn: space, jland, Officials at the embassy, | iwhich represents U.S, Interests | TO OPEN MEMORIAL jin Cuba, said Tuesday's flow OTTAWA (CP) -- Governor-\was much heavier than Mon: General Vanier will officially day's open the new Stephen Leacock! building at McGill University in| Montreal Thursday, | : Sergio Fanall, commander-in- NAMED DEPUTY chief of the NATO defense col- TORONTO (CP) -- Dr, Ken: joge, said Tuesday External Af- neth G. Charron, director-gen-\fairs Minister Paul Martin is jeral of health services for thelone of the most qualified men MISSION SET 100 Cubans visited the LAUDS MARTIN QUEBEC (CP) -- Lt, + Gen. ta HAVANA (Reuters) -- More} Thomson Villa On Black Sea LONDON (CP)---Lord Thom- 6on, ~ born a said today he is planning to build a holiday villa on the Black Sea coast of , During = recent tour af Com- munist countries, he had talked . with the Rulgarian premier and received a promise of full co- operation and encouragement when he asked whether he could build a villa on {He coast, "LT was told they "would like me to build there; that I could sell it later privately if I wanted and that it would be a perfectly safe investment," Thomson said in an interview, "l was frankly ve pressed with the Black Sea Coast, There are lovely sandy beaches, five hotels and restau- rants, it's an ideal place." Asked whether he, as a life long exponent of capitalism, felt any qualms about puttin for the NATO 'council presi dency. He said Mr, Martin's ap- pointment to the post, an nounced last week, has been well received throughout coun: tries of the. NATO alliance, > SUSPEND TALKS Discussions on a proposed takeover of Greater Winnipeg Gas by Northern Ontario Na- tural Gas have broken down, but they may be resumed, the companies~ said ine Toronto Tuesday, A joint statement said; As a result of these dis- cussions it has been decided that no offer will be made at this time, but both parties will review the matter with a view to further discussions, up a villa in » Communi START DELAYED country, Lord Thomson an- A new automobile assembly swered quickly; plant at St, Bruno, 10 miles! "Not a bit, I've been received cast of Montreal, is scheduled) yery well everywhere behind to begin producing Renault and| the 'curtain' -- whieh for me Peugeot automobiles by Oct.) doesn't really exist any more 18, Company spokesman said) and I would have no misgivings Tuesday that delay in construe:| about bullding there and taking tion work on the site resulted in| my family there," postponement of the production) Thomson said he is negotiat- target date of Oct, 1, ing to sell his villa at Ca 'a AUTO SHIPMENTS UP 'in southern France, bought five Shipments of Conndiit wade years ago for £50,000 (9180,- motor vehicles in August ag-|000). He spent a further £30,000 gregated 22,766 units, up renovating the place and build- sharply from 8,983 units in Aug. ing & #wimming pool, ust last year, the bureau of;/" -- statistics reported, Shipments during the 'first seven months of this year were up 19.1 per ommecawmmmes im- cont at 554,529 units compared with 465,752 in the same period last year, PITTI TT TT TT The Colorful Adven THE BEATLES -BmesSt Smeets) ewe lee | DON'T FORGET Che Rih Room Continental French Buffet Served Daily 11:30 - 2 p.m. -- 5 to 8 p.m. GENOSHA HOTEL FRIDAY! ca appening 'LITTLE CAESAR Hi rai eae CONSULS Q-Go-Go-Girls The Admission 2.00 1 | if you're fed up with politicians and oid-line political parties... tune in'on ¢ DOUGLAS tonight, channel 6 8.00 p.m. I. ? 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