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Weather Report Warm and cloudy today tonight. Showers all day, Low tonight, 66. tomorrow, 62. Home Newspaper Of Oshawa; Whitby, Bow- manville, Ajax, Pickering and neighboring centres in On- tario and Durham Counties, . VOL. 94 -- NO. 228 Forget Cars, 'Chop Trees Canada Told WASHINGTON (CP) -- Can- ada should stick to the econo- mic role of hewing wood and drawing water, three United States senators said in effect Wednesday. Canada should concentrate "~an what it does best and car manufacturing isn't in that cat- egory, suggested senators Al- bert Gore, Tennessee, Abra- ham Ribicoff, Connecticut, and Vance Hartke, Indiana. all are Democrats. They renewed assaults on the agreement between Canada and the United States to abol- ish tariffs for manufacturers-- but not consumers--on most motor vehicles and their orig- inal parts. Their message was that Ca- Some Payoff and that Canada should attack its annual trade deficit of more than $1,000,000,000 with the U.S. by expanding sales of pulp, pa- per and other such products. Hartke challenged Russell Long of Louisiana, the bill's manager, to propose an amend- ment calling for unrestricted free trade between the two countries. BACKS FREER TRADE Gore called for "truly freer "truly freer trade, thus in- creasing Canadian production in such commodities as auto- mobiles, with lower prices for all consumers." Long said full free trade would swamp Canada's car in- dustry and the object of the agreement was to get it a lar- ger entry to the U.S. market and preserve the big U.S. share of the Canadian market as well. Gore moved that the bill be held up until Jan. 10 for fur- To Someone Says Socred | "There must have been a pay- ther study by the U.S. tariff points. A vote on that motion and others could come up today. The debate resumes at 11 a.m. off some place, in cennection EDT. with the Canadian - American automobile agreement," Social Credit Leader Robert Thomp- son said Wednesday night. Mr. Thompson told a politi- cal meeting in his home riding here "it is estimated that Gen- eral Motors, Ford, Chrysler and Rambler in Canada will gain $50,000,000 as a result of the trade agreement in the next three years. "The government says they must havé this money to en- large their Canadian plants to increase expected production. "What industry in a private economy ever before had its money handed on a silver plat- ter to it before it started out?" Mr. Thompson told the small "meet - your - candidate" ga- Gore dismissed arguments that Canada might launch a trade war with the U.S. unless it gets a larger slice of the U.S. auto market, saying Canada's economic dependence on the U.S. and Canada's delicate po- litical situation. support his opinion. He also claimed that because; of the agreement earnings by Canadian subsidiaries of Gen-| eral Motors, Ford and Chrysler have fallen off sharply, hurting the U.S. balance - of - pay- ments situation. | DIVIDENDS FALL Dividends paid by the three) | | | } companies last year fell to $14,-; 400,000 compared with between} $45,000,000 and $48,000,000 in| thering the government must "answer why the benefits of passed on in the form of sav- ings to the Canadian people." He told a reporter after the) meeting: | "T would like to ask Mr. Gor- don how many dollars these companies paid to bolster the) Liberal campaign. It would be} an interesting fact. "I don't know where they (the Liberals) get their $5,000,- 000 or $6,000,000 in campaign} funds except from such sour-| ces. And I fail to understand the policy of Finance Minister] Walter Gordon that permitted} such a thing to happen. "There must be a_ payoff} some place." | each of the years, this trade agreement were not)higher retention of earnings in three previous | Gore said. That meant) Canada. nadian cars are high-cost ones : }commission on a number of } CUTEST STRIKE IN TOWN Bunnies Cyndi Cynna, 22, and Jodi DeMarco, 24, join- ed strikers picketing outside British American Oil build- ing in downtown 'Toronto Wednesday. The girls said they are unionized and sup- port strike -by Oil, Chemical and Atomic Workers (CLC) against BA refineries and marketing divisions. (CP) Fury Of Volcano Unleashed Again MANILA (CP)--The Taal vol-jin a panic rush to escape the into the air today cano hurled steam and lavajvelcano, police said. 2,000 feet iwhile rescuers tried to deter-|vivors fighting over boats in the mine how many persons died in|desperate scramble as molten Police reported stories of sur- Lower Canadian auto-making|the volcano's eruption Tuesday.jrock and lava poured down to wages and the building of new auto plants in Canada spelled disaster for the U.S., Gore added Ribicoff said in his view the state department sold out the) interest of the U.S." in dealings! with Canada. He said the agreement with Canada is contrary to efforts for freer trade and Gore said he is prepared to accept '"'free trade from Hudson Bay to the Gulf of Mexico but I'm not pre-| pared to accept a closed cartel! for a few." " Strike's Outlived Purpose, Nation Suffers-CPR Chiet TORONTO (CP)--There is no} doubt that the strike has out-\tive position of Canadian indas-}|£$#$7#$#i#7%- i ---------------------- Liberals Wait For Dupu lived its usefulness in most sec-) tors of the economy, N. R Crump, chairman and chief ex- ecutive of the CPR, said Wed- nesday night. He told the closing banquet of the annual meeting of the Ca-| nadian Chamber of Commerce that the right to strike under present legislation "provides far too much power in the hands of labor to the prejudice of the for the disastrous effects which/the interests of the nation as a whole." "Recent developments thus far in 1965 are a inmost serious cause for concern 'on the part of all Canadian Ttusinessmen, and should equally )e cause for serious concern on the part of government and lalor." Mr. Crump told tie 800 dele- | adverse effect on the competi-| try." Wage increases had seriously joutstripped growth in produc- ition so far in 1965 and Canada's iperformance in costs and pro-| \ductivity had deteriorated in} comparison with the United) {States and probably other coun-! tries as well. | "A large measure of respon- sibility for this situation, and it can have on our potential fu-| ture growth, may be attributed! to labor,"" Mr. Crump said. "We have been plagued for} several months by strike after| strike in all manner of indus- The Philippine constabulary \(state police) estimated about) 500 persons may have been killed. About 2,000 Filipinos lived on the voleano's slopes, and the first rescue parties to reach the island feared most had been killed. But more and more were turning up in refu- gee camps. The new burst of activity from the 4,000-foot volcano--a onetime tourist attraction set on an island in the middle of a lake--heightened fears that it might explode with even greater fury. New evacuation measures were ordered alung the lake surrounding the volcano island 40 miles south of Manila' But some island jwho fled Tuesday's eruption de-| fied the government and _ re- work animals and belongings. People were shot and stabbed Before Nami OTTAWA (CP) -- A Liberaljpuis holds a nomination meet-| source said Wednesday Liberals are waiting for Yvon Dupuis to make the first move in St pierville riding Mr. Dupuis, former minister without portfolio in the Pearson cabinet, was drummed out party the shores of the island. One eyewitness told how, un- |der a shower of white-hot rocks and mud, he saw a family of six preparing to launch their \boat. Five armed men_ shot lthem and piled their own fam- ilies into the boat, he said. The Philippines constabulary said looters were ransacking houses abandoned in towns near the volcano. Rescue workers said they jfound ashes and volcani debris |30 feet deep in places and saw ino immediate sign of human) jlife. Only rooftops showed in) some villages. An accurate death count) lseemed unlikely, since many} drowned trying to flee and other| lava that rescuers said would be impossible to remove. persons were housed in emer-| gency camps. | | is ng Candidate ing before deciding on its next move. Guy Favreau, president the Quebec Liberals, has sai Mr. Pearson and he will name the official Liberal candidate. of/There would be no Liberal no- tries, including those of an es-|the Liberal party when he be-|minating meeting in the riding sential semi-essential nat- ure "In the first half of 1965, al-| and came involved in criminal charges of influence-peddling. He has said he plans to run Jean David, former editor of {Montreal La Presse, has indi- cated he is willing to run as. the gates it is apparent the strong)most 1,200,000 man-days havelin the riding in the Nov. 8 elec-|Liberal candidate against Mr. upward pressures on price ard costs during recent months "is having a most s "MANY Mi rious and been lost, twice last year's loss| rate and more than in any com-} parable period since 1952." CONCEPTIONS ABOUT SIZE OF GAP' tion. The source said Liberal head- 'quarters will wait until Mr. Du-!lunteers." Dupuis. However, Mr. Favreau has said there are several "vo- jday night and one hour today. No Thawing From Talks UNITED NATIONS (AP)-- State Secretary Rusk and Soviet Foreign Minister: Gromyko talked about disarmament and the India-Pakistan conflict Wed- nesday night without producing any noticeable thaw in U.S.-Rus- sian relations. The two did agree to meet again Friday night, at the head- quarters of the Soviet UN mis- sion. In their initia] meeting, a three-hour dinner at Rusk's ho- tel suite, the two engaged in what U.S. sources described as a general "feeling out' of their diplomatic positions. "Relaxed," "friendly" and "businesslike" were terms ap- plied to the atmosphere of the ministerial meeting, the first such U.S. - Soviet discussions since Rusk and Gromyko at- tended the,last UN General As- sembly session in December, 1964. U.S. officials and Gromyko said most of the discussion had dealt with disarmament and with the India-Pakistan dispute as it stands before the UN Se- curity Council. Both nations have supported the Security Council demands for a ceasefire on the sub-continent. The nuclear containment question was discussed in a general way, as was the U.S. proposal that both sides disman- tle some nuclear warheads. Jury Frees . Slayer Of Clergyman -- HAYNEVILLE, Ala. (AP)--A jury of 12 white men acquitted Special Deputy Sheriff Thomas Coleman today of a man- slaughter charge in the killing of a white civil rights worker, Jonathan M. Daniels. The verdict came at 11:30 a.m. EST after the jury had deliberated one hour Wednes- the night In the intervening time, jurors had spent the locked up in Montgomery. As the jury came out of the room and returned to the box, foreman C. E. Gates Jr. handed the written verdict to the cir- |promising stands that appeared EEZ Not UN NEW DELHI (AP) -- India and Pakistan were digging in today for what promised to be more bloody skirmishing along the ineffective UN ceasefire line separating their armies, Diplomats of both nations were publicly adopting uncom- to leave no prospect of a sig- nificant rtoop withdrawal or long range peace settlement. And both armies were ner- vously fencing with each other, sending out patrols, consolidat- ing their positions in several sectors and continuing the bloodshed. The Indian flag was flying on the eastern bank of the Ichhogil Canal and in the Pakistani town of Burki, which was captured by the Indians before the cease- fire. In Kashmir, the Indi were But The Sword Peace, SAVAGE COMBAT IN BORDERLAND KARACHI (Reuters) -- Pa- kistani forces were locked in a grim battle with two bat- talions of Indian troops in the Rajasthan area near the Sind border, about 120 miles east of Hyderahad City, it was of- ficially announced today, An official communique broadcast by Radio Pakistan said the Indians launched an attack at 2:30 a.m.today on Sacha, a post Pakistan claim- ed to have occupied before the ceasefire order Sept. 23. Reports at 1 p.m, today said the battle still was continuing with the Indians suffering heavy. losses. extending the civil administra- tion to areas they had cap- tured in Pakistani Kashmir. "The United Nations, which arranged the ceasefire Sept. 28, still didnot have enough observ- ers on the front to do much good 'and the chief UN officer, Maj.- 'Gen, Bruce Macdonald of Can- ada; was reported to have crossed no man's land in an ef- fort to quiet down the skirmish- ing. Gen. Macdonald was said to be proposing that both armies initially withdraw, 500 ya' from the tensé Lahore front, where their forward units now face each other apross the 100- 'oot wide Ichhogil Canal. H¢ is ommander of the newly - tre- ated United Nations India- Pakistan Observer Mission (UNIPOM). The newspaper Indian Ex- press reported from Amritsar, an Indian city beyond the La- hore front, that Gen. Macdonald left Wednesday to cross to the Pakistani city of Lahore. UN headquarters in New Delhi con- firmed Gen. Macdonald planned had no word whether he had done so, or whether he planned to go by jeep or plane. The express said Gen. Mac- donald was asking both armies to disengage physically because their nearness to each other was considered a major reason for frequent ceasefire violations. Both sides were charging vio- lations along almost the entire length of the long, tense front that stretches from northern- most Kashmir state bian Sea coast. Some of the heaviest fighting was reported in the Great In- dian Desert that covers much of India's Rajasthan state and the adjoining Hyderabad area of southern West Pakistan. Pakistan claimed it had cap- tured five Indian officers, in- cluding a lieutenant - colonel commanding a battalion, in one desert clash. India, however, said its forces had got the upper hand and were winning in a fight that in- volved desert rangers and to cross the front but said he camel units. MASS EXIT AT UN cuit clerk, Mrs. Kelly Coleman, who read it aloud in the court- residents|persons were buried by ash and|room. Several of the jurors shook | jhands with the defendant after| manity--showed lturned to salvage surviving) The constabulary said 22,000\Circuit Court Judge T. Werth for South- Africa's racial poli- Thagard discharged them. The spectators who occupied room took the verdict without any display of feeling. The acquittal means that Coleman cannot be tried on another charge in 'state court for the killing of the 27-year- old Daniels, an Episcopal semi- nary student and _ volunteer worker from Keene, N.H. Richmond Flowers, Alabama jattorney-general who had tried|try's defence of apartheid (ra-|points of agreement between ; ofjunsuccessfully to postpone the|cial segregation). Jean-Iberville-Na-|the Privy Council and head of|trja] and ultimately was dis-| missed from the case by the judge, had said Coleman should have been tried for murder instead of manslaughter. He said if the trial were postponed, he would seek a murder indict- ment from a later grand jury. Defence lawyer in_ closing arguments had conceded that Coleman had killed Daniels but had claimed self-defence. | UNITED NATIONS (CP) -- Nearly three-quarters of _the members of the United Nations --representing the bulk of hu- their distaste icles Wednesday by walking out lof the 117-nation General As- |most of the seats in the court-|sembly as_ that country's for- eign minister was given the rostrum. | Améng the 30 or so delega- jtions who remained to listen lwere those of Canada, Britain, \France and the United States. 85 Delegations Stalk Out In Protesting South Africa right to live its own separate life." He deplored the "tendency to ignore the separate identities of different peoples and to expect heterogeneous communities to share a common national con- sciousness and loyalty.' After winding up his address, Muller was given a sympathetic ovation from sections of the public gallery, with feeble ap- plause from the delegates who had remained seated. Outside the United Nations |About 85 delegations quietly left their desks. | The walkout took plaee when [Foreign Minister Hilgard Mul- \ler stood up to deliver his coun- All the delegations from Af- riea, except South Africa's, left the assembly hall as did the Communist bloc members, some western European delega- tions, about half of the Latin Americans and all the Asian group except Nationalist China, Thailand and Nepal. After criticizing the behavior of the delegations who left the assembly, Muller said each country "has the indisputable M AN i OTTAWA (CP) Indi Minister Drury said today gap between U.S. and Can: automobile prices should t to narrow with this fall's models but there are many conceptions about the siz the gap. : Mr. Drury called a conference to say that the i > ] j I 5 I meaningful gap is at the manu- level--when biles leave the factories that the gap for the big-volume models is jess than $150." facturer's aut ave "a istry the adian yegin new mis- e of The industry ministe did not want to merits of the U.S automobile agreen rently that might be intert Canadian interference ternal U.S. political affairs ress only But he labelled as Inclined thinking on tive omo- a Prage little if elected ernment a Conserv would see t dian car prices are | And he described & discuss before Congress because Leader Diefenbaker's elec- tion campaign declaration that sense, implausi ported Social Thompson's sug, pr said he the -Canadian nent cur- ers are support party's election funds gained thr ment ; WANTS PRICE He rectly on sugge: U preted with as Ins socialist- Conserva- ative gov- hat Cana- owered as non: $500 eement cu a a nadian automobile manufactur- declined to. comment S. Senator Paul Douglas that Canadian car prices should be "We should see a progressive | ble. and unsup- Credit Leader gestion that Ca- narrowing prices of during the Mr. Drury he read to He added: "T believ ing the Liberal campaign with rough the agree- CUT di- stions made by model in C States at t sales and the justed result of He said Pe) Canada and the United States ful comparison to be made is between »prices for the identical for exchange." WAuto-Prices Gap Will Narrow, Drury Predicts of the differential in automobiles between mea not next three years," said in a statement the press conference. port the deal change rate between U.S. and Canadian dollars. "We ye that the meaning- wha can do $150 tial and anada and the United he factory, excluding excise taxes and ad- the difference in the agreement would agreement did not affect trans- factory," he added. n a narrowing of the gap, immediately closing it. The ation costs for cars from | factory to the retail buyers, ers' markups, or the ex- should be clear that the automotive program do, and I am confident will in time, is to remove the t headquarters U.S. State Secre- jtary Dean Rusk gave a dinner | for Soviet Foreign Minister An- drei Gromyko and the world figures explored possible the two countries. the U.S. state centred on disarmament, eral common interest. between Indian and Pakistani had called a ceasefire Sept. 22 on orders from the Security Council, refused to budge on their decisions not to withdraw to positions held prior to the Aug. 5 outbreak of the latest series of hostilities. India rejected during the as- sembly debate Pakistan's pro-| posal for withdrawal of all In-| dian and Pakistani troops from Kashmir. The idea was "pre- posterous,"' said India, because the disputed Himalayan state is an "integral part of India." Syed Mir Qasim, himself a| Moslem from Kashmir and a member of the Indian delega- tion to the world organization, said India would not agree to Pakistan's proposal for re- placement of Indian and Pakis- or eight per cent differen- now separating Canadian American é@ar prices at the | tani troops by a UN peace- keeping force because India does not 'want any foreign sul until it almost reaches the Ara- two Gromyko, who will be host to Rusk Friday night, said later that the dinner meeting with secretary had been friendly. Discussions had the India-Pakistan conflict and sev- other world matters of Meanwhile, clashes continued forces as the two countries, who MOSCOW (AP)--The war in Viet Nam ..is freezing Soviet- American relations and the So- viet Union will continue to sup- ply military aid to North Viet Nam, Soviet Communist Party Chief Leonid Brezhnev says. On the domestic front, he told the Russians that because of poor harvests the Soviet Union may have to buy more wheat from the West. Reviewing Soviet foreign pol- icy before the central committee Wednesday, the first secretary also held out an olive branch to China. Brezhney said the war in Viet Nam "greatly compli- cated" Soviet relations with the United States and those rela- tions "'show a clearly evident tendency toward freezing.' "Normalization of our rela- tions is 'incompatible with the armed aggression of American imperialism against a fraternal socialist country--Viet Nam," he said, DEPENDS ON U.S. "The nature of the further de- velopment of our relations with the United States will depend on whether or not the leaders of this country will show common sense to abandon tht Policy of aggressive attacks." (U.S. officials nately we were not by the leaders. of the nist party of China." Nevertheless, »" ion speech devoted 16 the Vi issue, Brezhnev. spelled the first time the kind the North Vietnames been getting from He said R had supp North Viet Nam with "a siderable amount of weap and military ent,"" declared that itary aid wi be continued. ~ Brezhnev said aiding N Viet Nam was "the duty of strongest and' best - de socialist power,'" divided over the war.) Brezhney again attacked West German "militarism" and warned that the Warsaw Pact nations of Communist Eastern Europe would take steps strengthen their defences. He said there are "no possibilities for fruitful development of re- lations with West Germany" even though trade continues. Russia's relations with Brit- ain, he said, were "substanti- ally hampered" by the Labor government's support for U:S. policy in Viet Nam and for nu- clear weapons for West Ger- many. Only France among the West- ern powers was praised by Brezhnev. PROSPECTS AREN'T BAD 'At the present time the pros- pects of our relations with France are not bad," he said. Brezhnev said this was due to "the realistic position of the French government' in at- tempting to improve relations with the Communist camp. Brezhnev again insisted that since last October, when Nikita Pope cea finakp nouncement on the stibject. The request came from John Cardinal Heerian of Britain, who also asked that the Roman 'Catholic Church urge to/couples to adopt orphans and illegitimate children; Cardinal Heenan was among 14 prelates who spoke in the council on the marriage and birth control section of the ase sembly's schema on moderg world problems. The document speaks of coum ples having the right to deters mine the number of children they should have. But there is no mention of the méthod., ALLUDES TO PROBLEM Clearly alluding to. contracep- tion, Cardinal Heenan told the prelates in St. Peter's Basilica: 'Would it not be better to say nothing at all about marriage in this document rather than discuss it while leaving the re- ally big problem without men- tion? "If we act in this way, there is surely some danger that the faithful will feel they are Bee ing defrauded." day was sentenced to 10 year Magistrate Albert Marck as might have robbing a bank of $6,660 in June. Bond And Spillane will share television screens t architecture and history. in politan Educational Televis: program. Bond and Spillane hour survey of the mystery s VATICAN CITY (AP) to eliminate the controversia reporters were given official NEWS HIGHLIGHTS Whitby Man Gets 10 Years For Bank-Job HAMILTON (CP) -- Oraal Wells of Whitby, Ont., to- s in Kingston Penitentiary by a 'deterrent to anyone who in mind". Wells, 23, pleaded guilty last week to robbing two Hamilton banks of a total Go Educational TORONTO (CP) -- James Bond and Mickey Spillane , his year with science, poetry, ~ metropolitan Toronto high schools. Surveys of mystery stories are part of the Metro- ion Association's expanding ~ will be included in a half- tory. Vatican Policy Anti-Anti-Semitism The Vatican ecumenical council's draft declaration, on the Jews has been revised 1 word "deicide" and to in- clude, for the first time, a specific condemnation of anti-+ Semitism, This was made known today when the revised text was distributed in the Roman Catholic assembly and summaries. TUM AAU ¥ ...In THE TIMES today... Nielson Flags Grits, PM In Port Hope--P. 15 Whitby Chamber Plans Civic Forums--P, 5 Fall Fashion Supplement Pages 25 to 32 Ann Landers--19 Obits--37 City News--15 Sports--8, 9, 10 Classified --34 35, 36 Theatre--24 Comics--20 Whitby News--5, 6 Editorial--4 Women's--16, 17, 18, 19 troops on our soil." Financial--37 Weather--2 RL lui ee y