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4 RN IE IPS ED Bs The ae ae ER EE Cr a a as ae Oshawa Times Published by Canadian Newspapers Limited 86 ee St. E., Oshawa, Ontario 5 T. L. Wilson, Publisher ite wohl JUNE 29, 1965 -- PAGE 4 Seeanrtrec wwe Recreation Resources Outpaced By Demand _ The richness of recreation resour- ces in Ontario is probably 'without parallel in any other Canadian pro- - vince. Yet the population growth is such that the development of such resources is being outpaced by the demand for them. The consequences of the lag is 'evident in many of the prime vaca- tion areas. Power boats are towing water skiers through what were formerly strictly swimming areas. These same type of craft are adding to the pollution problem in fishing areas. A major section of the easily accessible lakeshore sites has gone to private development; that..which provides camping facilities for the general public is becoming. over- crowded. A ready indication of how ser- fously the demand for recreation facilities is outdistancing the de- velopment can be found in statistics released by the provincial treasury. In 1962, some 3.5 million acres of park and wilderness areas were available in the province. This means the acreage available has in- creased o 3.7 million, However in the same period the use of park area had spiralled by some 20 per cent. Thus a strong case can be argued for the necessity of moving' ahead more quickly. in providing recre- ational facilities for summer use. And, at the same time, considera- tion seems warranted of the control of the use of some lakes and in some areas to the curbing of the conflict- ing use being made of recreational resources so that their value may be realized to the full. The point which has been made by the Peterborough Examiner is well-taken. The newspaper contends "the principles of recreational deve- lopment. have been recognized in Ontario; now is the time to base some firm policies on that recogni- tion." Time Of Tragic Toll One of the months with the black- est statistics is July, leading with the highest number of drownings and traffic accidents. It is under- standable that on the Dominion Day holiday, with its heat waves, the great temptation to get into the nearest cool blue water is just too much for the average Canadian, child or adult. There are many reasons for the drownings that happen at this time -- such as the non-swimmer who steps into the water beyond his depths,. or takes a chance on pad- dling a canoe, at which he is a novice, There's the youngster who is allowed to play on the dock with- out supervision, or the fisherman who stands in his boat and casts a little too enthusiastically at the moment when the wind or the wash from a powerboat tips his boat. Most "experienced" people like ' these scorn to wear a life jacket. It is easier to-enjoy this summer holiday in the country if you liter- She Oshawa Zimes R. C. ROOKE, General Manager C. J. MeCONECHY Editor The Oshawo Times combining The Oshewe Timea {established 1871) and the Whitby Gozette ond Chrenicie estoblished. 1863) is published daily ys and Statutory holidays excepted) Members of Canadian Daily Newspaper Publish ere Association. The Canadian Press, Audit Bureou ef Circulation and the Ontario Provincial Dailies Association. The Canadien Press is exclusively entitied to the use ot republication of ali news despotched in the paper credited to it or to The Associated Press or Reuters, ond also the loco! news published therein. Ali tights of special des patches are also reserved. son = Building, 425 University Ontario; 640 Cathcart Street, SUBSCRIPTION RATES Delivered by carriers in Oshawo, Whitby, Ajax, Rekaring. Bowmanville, Brooklin, Port Perry, Prince Albert, Maple Grove, Hampton, Frenchman's Bay, Liverpool, Taunton, Tyrone, Dunbarton, Enniskillen, Orono, Leskard, Broughom, Burketon, Claremont, Manchester, Pontypool, and Newcastle not over 50c, per week. By mail in Province of Ontario outside carrier delivery area, $15.00 per year. Other provinces and Commonwealth Countries, $18.00 per year. U.S.A. and foreign $27.00 per yeor. 'Gotsaaciamane rasta oc atc tas tte it GOOD EVENING cu Hansa ally watch your step all day -- watch the traffic and your driving, watch the matches and cigarette butts as you walk through dry woods, and, in case your patriotism on the First or of July demands that you let off fireworks, take extra care and remember that chil- dren should not be allowed to handle these explosives they may severely injure themselves or start a fire where there is no fire protec- tion just a block away. Other Editors' Views BEAVER IS NO BARGAIN (Milwaukee Journal) Firmly rooted in our native mythology is the vision of beavers as eager, diligent, sure, intelligent little rodents and superb dam build- ers. Not so, the National Geogra- phie society says. Some beayers are lazy. Some are clumsy oafs. They topple trees the wrong way or fell them too far from water and can't budge them. An occasional beaver even gets pinned under a falling tree. Some beaver dams are incred- ibly sloppy affairs and built in the wrong place, too. TOO MUCH RISK (London Free Press) Canadian mining investors have admired the way the American commission cracked down on the Texas Gulf firm; they wish that similar action had been taken in connection with recent wildcat ven- tures on the Canadian exchanges. This province still needs invest- ment of "risk" capital, but it should not tolerate solicitation of "gyp" capital. Rule tightening seems nec- essary. iT tt HAR a HL 2H Strong Central Rule Essential At Saigon By HAL BOYLE DA NANG (AP)--How long ' will the war in South Viet Nam last? ' The prospect is that victory still is an indefinite number of rice crops away and probably an indefinite umber of bil- lions of dollars. That is, if it is fought to a military conclusion. Some pessimists say victory on the battlefield can be won, if at all, only after decades of steady wearing struggle and that the only sensible solution will result from political nego- tiations, But no negotiations are in sight. Some optimists think that a military verdict can be achieved in at most a few years by cutting off the Viet Cong nrom their supply sources and destroying their strength in the field by the attrition of many battles. All agree, more or less, how- ever, that military victory will be delayed or rendered impos- sible if the South Vietnamese fail to maintain a strong central government in Saigon which the people can respect and support. VIEWS VARY I'd like to present the views of some of these I've discussed the war with. An American colonel: "I'thought it was hopeless. But now I have hope. I think our air power has enabled us to turn the corner, It boosted the morale of the people. I don't know how long it will take but I believe now we can win." A French businessman: "You can't win with airpower and you can't win by running up anl down the roads in ar- mored cars. The French tried that and lost. You can't win ex- cept with masses of infantry. Until you do that we are all prisoners here."' A veteran newspaper man: "The Viet Cong aren't gett- ing weaker, they're stronger. They used :to fight as squads, platoons or, at the most, as companies. Now they're organ- ized at the battalion and even regiment level. They hold the countryside. We hold-cities. Our airpower is hurting them but where are we going to get the manpower to whip them?" An American major: "They can't defeat us but to whip them we need a full divi- sion roughly for each of the 47 Vietnamese province s. That means we'll need a lot more troops from other countries." An American sergeant: "Tf they can't win with their own guts we can't do it with dollars. This whole country. to me isn't worth one drop of. Am- erican blood.I get out of here in three months and I'll be glad to go." BIBLE "For he taught them as one having authority, and not as the scribes."' Matthew 7:29 There is a great deal of dif- ference in what man has to say and what Jesus has to say. More preaching ought to be patterned after the ministry of Christ; short and spirit filled POINTED PARAGRAPHS Of all work, accomplishments and creations by amateurs, by far the most amateurish is poetry. It not only costs more to be born and to be buried than ever before, but the iterim costs are also much higher. A popular song dies much quicker in these days of radio and television, but it dies a much harder death th: former- ly. Fish aren't brain 'food, but trying to catch them evidently stimulates the imagination ytd. NGfL OE Ct tt gpa et ACRE Eh PRONG LE LO EEL a Plt sy « dh ti WHITE * House <p «sss | oll p yr a =~ en SET Snr VIET Mane ry at? Sweeping New THE RAINY SEASON Federal Law Tackles Job Discrimination WASHINGTON (AP) -- A sweeping new. federal law de- signed to eliminate racial dis- crimination on the job begins going into effect in the United States July 2, and eventually will cover most: American em- ployers, labor unions and em- ployment agencies. Many government lawyers call it one of the most far- reaching laws ever enacted by Congress. It is the equal employment opportunity section of the 1964 Civil Rights Act. It forbids em- ployment discrimination based on "race, color, religion, sex, or national origin," Who is subject to the law? In the first year, employers with 100 or more workers are covered. The figure drops to 75 in the second year, 50 in the third and finally to 25 in 1968. The same formula applies to labor organizations with more than 100; then 75, then 50 and finally 25 members. Employment... agencies covered regardless of size. The law applies to any em- ployer, union or employment agency "'engaged in an industry affecting commerce." Under Supreme Court decisions this means very broad coverage. The biggest exemption under the law is the U.S. government, but the law says "'it shall' be the policy of the United States to insure equal employment op- portunities for federal employ- ees without discrimination." State governments and 'their political subdivisions also are exempt. ' So are Indian tribes and "bona fide" private member- ship clubs. What constitutes tion under the law? Generally, any action based on five points--race, color, re- ligion, sex or national origin-- that harms an individual in his job, his attempt to get a job, his pay, working conditions, or privileges of employment. ' An employer would violate the law if he fired or refused to hire; discriminated in pay, working conditions or job privi- leges; or segregated, limited or classified employees, on the basis of any of the five points. A labor union would break the law if it barred member- ship, expelled a member,. seg- are discrimina- By Jack Gearin Apples Mixed With Oranges On Civic Issue "It is my humble opinion our next change should he a full-time mayor as opposed to a city mnager...A City Manager is given con- siderable authority which, I think, belongs to elected re- presentatives."' ALDERMAN CLIFFORD PILKEY June 23 at the.. Oshawa Chamber of Com- merce. Alderman Pilkey is consist- ent about one thing. PILKEY June 23, at the He mies he atpples with the Oranges whenn he talks about the City Manager form of government He talks about a full-time mayor as a possible alternative to a City Manager. Yet the two are as far apart as the polls -- the former is = @ political leadership, the lat- ter an administrative, No one will seriously chal- lenge the wisdom of Mr. Pilkey (reported to have serious mayoraliy ambitions himself) in his claim that a fast-grow- ing city like Oshawa needs a -time mayor. For the sake of argument alone, thousands of city tax- is in error, would be the The City Manager servant of the more than did Mr Donald's grasp of the subject Pilkey. Mr. payers would concede the point. Their logic? Its implementa- tion would only cost $7,000 or $8,000 annually. Such expendi- ture would be trivial in an ad- ministration where much great- er sums are squandered annual- ly because of an antiquated horse-and-buggy civic set-up. As Mr. Pilkey says: "There are no pat answers to these municipal problems."' But he is reluctant to face certain. established facts in connection with the City Man- ager system, such as its im- mense and growing popularity in. North America (Kitchener City Council adopted it Monday night) Mr. Pilkey admits that the C-M_ system may be good for some municipalities, but he is far from convincing when he says it would be unsuitable for Oshawa. He seems to regard it as a revolutionary, unorthodox form 0° municipal gove'nment which would usurp elected represen- tatives of the powers invested m by the electorate. He Council as Council is the ser- vant of the people, but with this difference -- Council, by a ma- jority vote, could oust him over- night, whereas elected represen- tatives are safe for two-year periods, except for blatant viola- tions of the Ontario Municipal Act. Last Wednesday's Civic Af- fairs committee meeting was an achievement. 'It should be repeated soon. Why not at other places around the local banquet circuit, using the same constructive format? It elaborately spelled out one thing -- the deep concern in asany local circles' about the state of Oshawa's . municipal government. It featured two City. Council- lors with strong and opposite views. The C-M system, unfc - tunately is a highly' controver- sia] subject locally, but each w ourazeou> enough to state a hi views publicly Perhaps our bias is showing, "but Alderman Richard Donald impressed this}department far seemed to be much deeper. He effectively used the soft-sell ap- proach but, more imporatnnt still, his speech was well-punc- tuated with pertinent facts hard to refute. We haven't joined the pro-Donald group altogether, but he did stand up well in the question period. Mr. Donald's case was strengthened by another speak- er, K. C. Needham, Oakville's town administrator and presi- dent of the Ontario Municipal Administrators' Association, a highly articulate interpreter of the C-M system, with which he is deeply familiar. ON KING STREET Overheard .on a King St. bus? "I know Mabel, the rumor is spreading like wildfire, but it's false -- the City definitely will not rename King street 'The John Brady Speedway' or 'The Cenhas Gay Throughway.' or anything like that. But it does remind you of the en Speedway, doesn't it regated its members, refused to refer an individual for a job, or caused an employer to dis- criminate, on the basis of any of the five points. An employment agency would violate the law if it failed or refused to refer an individual for a job, or discriminate in any other way, on the basis of any of the five points. It also will be illegal for any employer, labor organization or employment agency to publish any job advertisement that in- dicates preference based on race,, color, religion, sex or na- tional origin. Government' law- yers say a newspaper which printed such an advertisement would not be held responsible. There are a few exceptions to the ban on discrimination. It will not be unlawful to hire on the basis of religion, sex or national origin if' they are a "bona fide' qualification for the job. (deepening iE NRE YEARS AGO 20 YEARS AGO June 29, 1945 Major Neil C. Fraser was awarded the Member of the Order of the. British Empire decoration in recognition of ser- vices rendered in the North Western European theatre of war. Martin Libby was installed as the Ruling Wor:-Master..of..Le- banon Lodge, AF and AM, in the Masonic celebration of the Festival of St. John the Bap- tist. 35 YEARS AGO June 29, 1930 The Ontario Regiment with E. C. Hodgins in command went into camp at Niagara for the Dominion Day holiday week- end. Oshawa Liberals gave an en- thusiastie reception to W. Moore at the opening meeting of his election campaign. Reply To Berton's Analysis Rates As Canadian Best Seller By THE CANADIAN PRESS Best-sellers in Canada, com- piled by Quill and Quire, maga- zine of the Canadian book trade :previous month's_ position bracketed): FICTION 1, The Ambassador, Morris L. West. Western diplomacy in the Far East and the personal crisis of a U.S. ambassador. (2) Also first in U.S. 2. Hotel, Arthur Hailey. The dramas of life in a New Orleans hotel. (1) Third in U.S. 3. The Flight of the Falcon, Daphne du Maurier. A fourist guide returns to his birthplace to search for the murderer of his governess. 4. Herzog, Saul Bellow. Moses Herzog tries to reconstruct his life from the ruins of a broken matriage. (3) Fifth in U.S. 5. Up the Down Staircase, el Kaufman. A humorous but dis- turbing look at the New York high school. Second in U.S. 6. Don't Stop the Carnival, Herman Wouk. A New \York press agent seeks enchantment on a Caribbean island, (5) Fourth in U.S. 7. The Source, James A. Mich- ener. Dramatization of 12,000 years of life in the Holy Land. 8. A Pillar of Iron, Taylor Caldwell. Portrait of ancient Rome and of Cicero, an idealist in_a world of ruthless men. 9. Legend of the Seventh Vir- gin, Victoria Holt. Romance of a village girl who dreams of being mistress of the great house that dominates the Corn- ish countryside. 10. Death in the Castle, Pearl S, Buck, Undercurrents of the supernatural with an eerie old English castle as the setting. NON-FICTION 1, Just Think, Mr. Berton (A Little Harder), Ted Byfield. A reply to Pierre Berton's critical analysis of the Anglican Church of Canada, 2. Markings, Dag Hammarsk- jold, The spiritual struggles and triumphs of the late UN secre- tary-general, (1) First in U.S. 3. The Comfortable Pew, Pierre Berton. A critical look at the Anglican Church of Canada. (2) 4. Lament for a Nation: The Defeat of Canadian Nationalism, George P. Grant. Canada seen: as an American "branch plant society." (3) 5. A Dictionary of Modern English Usage, H. W. Fowler. 6. The State of Quebec, Peter Desbarats. A lively, logical look at the new order evolving in Quebec. 7. Quebec: The Not So Quiet Revolution, Thomas Sloan. A re- porter's interpretation of Que- bec's revolt and its future in Confederation, 8. The Road Across Canada, Edward McCourt. The author's journey along the Trans-Canada Highway. 9. Anatomy of Britain Today, Anthony Sampson, An examina- tion of people, institutions and trends in modern Britain. Third in Britain. 19. Place of Quiet Waters, Margaret: Mcintyre, Life in the British Columbia bush for two Vancouver women, (10) TODAY IN HISTORY By THE CANADIAN. PRESS June 29, 1965... Francisco Vasquez de Co- ronado crossed the Arkan- sas River 424 years ago to- day--in 1541--at the furthest point of his expedition from Mexico in search of an El- dorado of. fabulous wealth, which turned out to be an Indian tent village on. the Kansas plains. Though not one of the great conquerors, Coronado explored the Zuni and Hopi, territories, the Grand Canyon of the Colo- rado, and the Rio Grande. 1776 -- Patrick Henry be- cane Governor of Virginia. 'M41 --. Ignace Jan Pad- erewski, pianis! and. presi- dent of Poland, died. First World W: Fifty years ago --in 1915--the first battle of the Isonzo River, on the Tren- tino front, began; Ngaun- dere, German Cameroons, was occupied by the Allies; Prime Minister W. F. Mas- sey of New Zealand urged acceptance of a_ coalition ministry. Second World War Twenty-five years ago to- day--in 1940 -- 6,000 Polish troops crossed the Syrian border to join British forces; the British admiralty an- nounced two Italian subma- rines had been sunk; a trade agreement was signed be- tween Finland and Russia; the U.S. Congress ordered the fingerprinting of 3,500,- 000 résidents who were not eitizens, OTTAWA REPORT "Sure, Swift Climb By Man From Oxford By PATRICK NICHOLSON OTTAWA--Oxford is one of the constituencies least affected by the proposed mammoth re- designing of the electoral map of Ontario. So it seems assured that the efficient constituency organization of the Conservative party and the effectiveness of the sitting member, Wally Nes- bitt, will ensure his continuing re-election there. It was no hollow tribute, but a true echo of the respect he enjoys among all parties in the house, when Citizenship Min- ister Jack Nicholson recently uered thigh praise of him at the opening of the new federal building in Woodstock--itself a $1,000,000 memorial to the bene- fits which Wally Nesbitt has succeeded in obtaining for his consittuency. Three days after his 35th birthday, the young veteran of the battle of the Atlantic stormed and captured Oxford by the narrow margin of 33 votes from the incumbent Lib- eral, Since then he has risen surely and unusually swiftly up the political ladder: parliamen- tary secretary to the prime min- ister, a recognized authority on international affairs, a well- known figure in United Nations circles, and now an Opposition front-bencher. But it is primar- ily through his unremitting and sucvessful work for his own con- stituents that he has repeatedly won re-election, and by record majorities. OMBUDSMAN FOR OXFORD Whether Burgessville and Ot- terville rate rural post offices, or Ingersoll has grown to need a new federal building, or Wood- Stock, Tillsonburg and Ingersoll seem likely to benefit from one of the new technical training schools sponsored by the Con- servative government, Wally was busy exercising pressure at the correct political level, and ferreting at the appropriate bu- reacratic level, to bring these dreams to pass. His very first achievement was won by harry- ing the Liberal government in the house to build a $1,000,000 overpass at the dangerous rail- QUEEN'S PARK Liberals Failed To Match Billing By DON O'HEARN TORONTO -- The Liberals didn't distinguish themselves at this session. They fought, and in some ways they were an improve- ment over recent years, but still they were not impressive. This is perhaps partly due to the great expectations that had been built up by the advent of new leader Andrew Thompson. It also was partly due to the fact that the NDP had a good session and put forward well- prepared arguments which often if not always over shad- owed those of the major oppo- sition party. But above all, I believe, it was that the group left the feel- ing that they still. were not a united party, were not a co- hesive force, that they didn't know. quite where they were go- ing or wanted to go and so were wandering. SOPHA PRAISED Individually 'some _ Liberals put forward good efforts. Elmer Sopha of Sudbury, some Say potentially the most able man in the house and cer- tainly one of its top speakers, was more effective than at any time in the six years he has been here. Mr. Sopha was diligent, at times a brilliant critic. It had been said that the Sud- bury member had had enough of the legislature and was pre- paring to move on to the fed- eral field. That his interest had waned. and SUPERIOR SECOND way intersection No, 2 at Bastooed. "Highway. where | regular weekly tragedy added to our highway toll, But the individual receives' even closer attention than the municipality, it. seems, Wally Nesbitt maintains an office at-- Woodstock, long efficently. "manned" by Miss Mary Mark whose good work has been meni- tioned before in this column. To that office, and to his office on Parliament Hill, a steady stream of about 100 personal re- quests comes every week. Es- pecially when official appoint- ments have kept Wally away for, long periods, such as when he was representing Canada at the UN, Mary Mark has' been the lifeline between the people' of Oxford County and their MP. The appeals for personal help | ate familiar to every MP pen- sion problems, a relation for whom an immigration permit is sought, bureaucratic mistakes, and injustices which call for correction--this is the daily diet of an MP, but somehow Wally * seems always to have a readicr ear, a kinder heart and a swifter.. hand in bringing succour. 20th CENTURY GALAHAD ; Even an elderly lady's appeal ' for the removal of bees which were incommoding her on laun- dry day in her back kitchen was heeded. Wally is a running opinion poll on the thinking of rural Ontario, He-keeps in close touch with the mood by wandering around Farmers' Market in Woodstock on Saturday morn- ings; more scientifically he has recently launched some polls in co-operation with the Sentinel- Review published in Woodstock, Coupons printed in the news- paper are clipped, filled in and mailed to his parliamentary of- fice. Thus he knew that rural Ontario was backing the Red Ensign by more than four te one over all other flags; that the retention of capital punish- , ment is favored. If only he had a wife to cook . his corn on the cob--but that. story I will keep for another day! If this is true it certainly didn't show. Then Vernon Singer, the highly-ambitious Toronto law- yer who is second man to Mr. Thompson, began to come into his own, Mr. Singer was a constant critic, and some of his -points were well made. His: dissection . of the attorney - general's de- partment was particularly good. « (and apparently well received . in the legal profession). But Mr. Singer still shows a weakness that has marked him since he has been here of go- ing so far with a point and not following through to the end. RESERVE DECISION As for Mr Thompson himself" any decisions should still be re- served. The new leader .at times showed some force. But he also demonstrated what it has been ' said would be his greatest weakness, This is too much idealism at the expense of practicality. Most importantly of all he . still hasn't shown that he can actually take hold of his party, The Liberals are still split within themselves, This has been obvious And that is not so much a disagreement as a lack of strong beliefs on which to agree, The party has needed these for some time. It has needed to sit down and figure out, just what it does stand for. And it still needs it. MORTGAGES © Terms up to 10 years © No brokerage fees @ No hidden charges @ No bonuses © Al/ or part can be prepaid at any time without notice or penalty For a FREE brochure on SUPERIOR mortgages, write, phone or visit the SUPERIOR office nearest you THE REALTY DIVISION OF SUPERIOR CREDIT CORPORATION LTD. 17 SIMCOE ST. N. 725-6541 Don Rees, Manager Daily to 5:30 p.m, Friday to 8.00. p.m.; Other evenings by appointment. 31 SUPERIOR offices to serve you ae oe yy