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The Hometown Newspaper Of Oshawa, Whitby . Ajax, Bowmanville, Pickering and neighboring centres, VOL. 94 --.NO. 81 She Oshawa Cine Authorized as Second Class Mal! Post Office Deportment Ottawa and for payment of Postage in Cosh, 10e Single B0e Per Week Home Delivered OSHAWA, ONTARIO, TUESDAY, APRIL 6, 1965 Weather Report Rain this afternoon and tonight. Cloudy Wednesday. Low tonight, 35. High. to- morrow, 45. TWENTY-TWO PAGES HEAVY SESSION AHEAD; VENTFUL BUT STORMY! | 'wast SPEECH FOREBODES ELECTIO A rut EE By FRASER MacDOUGALL OTTAWA (CP)--So many leg- islative proposals were packed into Monday's speech from the throne that it set off a renewed buzz of federal election specu- lation on Parliament Hill. Not that the speech. said any- thing about an election, beyond reiterating the government's in- tention "to make proposals re- garding the limitation and pay- ment of election expenses." But it contained more legisla- ticn proposals than any other speech in the post-war era, all couched in the sort of language that would make attractive reading in an election mani« festo. It led many observers -to the conclusion that the minority Liberal government is getting set to meet any election forced on it by defeat in the Commons East --or to call one itself in an ap- peal for majority support from the electorate in the event its legislative program bogs down in political controversy. The Liberals have 129. seats in the 265-member House, out- numbered by the combined op- position comprising 95 Conserv- atives, 18 New Democrats, 13 Creditistes, nine Social Credit and one independent. FACES TEST The government faces its first no-confidence tests of the ses- sion in the eight-day throne speech debate which opens to- day. Every opposition amendment voted on in this period is re- garded as a test of confidence. Defeat of the government forces on one would force dissolution of Parliament :and an election. The comprehensive outline. of Berlin Roads Closed Second Straight Day By ALFRED KLUEHS BERLIN (Reuters) {tag meeting Wednesday, unde-jlin filtered through other check- terred by a Russian warning|points along the East German gr etetnaentg legislation puts before Parlia- ment proposals arising from all major Liberal platform planks in the 1963 federal election ex- cept one--the promise of a sys- tem of 10,000 national university scholarships valued at $1,000 apiece, Some of the speech's propos- als weren't in the set of 1963 election promises, notably one that bears a striking resem- blance to President Johnson's current "war on poverty" in the United States. The speech remarked that despite a high rate of economic growth, the full potential of the Canadian economy is not being realized, "The talents of some of our people are wasted because of poverty, illness, inadequate edu- cation and training, inequality in opportunities for work. TU Youth Corps By BEN WARD OTTAWA (CP) Opening frills dispensed with, Parlia- ment digs into a new session today armed with one of the heaviest packages of legislative proposals ever handed it, The government - written speech from the throne, read by Governor-General Vanier at Monday's ceremonial opening, has set the stage for what could stormy third session of this 26th Parliament. Opposition Leader Diefen- baker was scheduled to kick off the Opposition assault on the government's legislative outline. Three items dominated 3,000-word policy statement: --Calling of a federal-provin- cial conference as a first cau- tious step towards a national medical care plan. --Enactment of welfare and job-creating measures aimed at what the throne speech called the elimination of pov- erty. --Establishment of a Com- pany of Young Canadians to tackle economic and social projects at home and abroad, much like the late president Kennedy's youth-oriented U.S. Peace Corps, the N Medicare Parley Planned, Pearson Aim be an eventful and politically § Germany closed Berlin's high- way links to West Germany for the second straight day today, but opened them after 4% hours, police reported. The autobahns between the divided city and Munich and Frankfurt were blocked at the Berlin end and the Berlin-Han- nover route was shut at both ends as the Communists in- creased pressure against a) West German parliamentary) meeting here Wednesday. | The barriers also were lifted at the West German end of the {Hannover autobahn--the main jartery between Berlin and the |West--which was the only one that military manoeuvres might| border after the Hannover route : also affect air traffic to the city.)was. closed, but there were| 7 pp ytd rs The scheduled meeting sparked/lengthy holdups. and intensive) ga." Ht dveused " ms Meo : i the traffic blocks, searches by the East German] 7 = sf? 4 Lange " ee td Traffic this morning for Ber-) guards. ' ta Ex-Army Buddies Charged In Defence-Secret Sales age. The maximum penalty fs death. "It's news to me," Mintken- baugh said when arraigned in Oakland, Calif. Neighbors de- scribed the quiet-mannered real estate salesman as 'about the }ban. and rural development; an attack' on the job-cutting ef- automation and revi- sion of Commons rules tos the 'handling of the nation's bys- iness. Initial reaction from Opposi- tion critics was mild, apart from some scathing comments from Mr. Diefenbaker who termed it an "election mani- festo."" The others choose to take a '"'wait-and-see" attitude, implying many of the throne speech items might not get to the legislative stage. the setting up of a Canada As- sistance Plan, designed: to bol- ster with federal funds a series of provincial welfare, measures that help the poor on the. basis of actual need. The parliamentary opening was an unusually austere and businesslike event coming only 60 hours after the marathon TRAGEDY STRIKES New Quakes "JULIE, REX STRIKE HOLLYWOOD GOLD SAN FRANCISCO (AP)--Two former U.S. Army buddies, in jail on opposite sides of the con- tinent, face charges of involve- ment in an 11-year spy plot to sell defence secrets to the So- viet Union for $250 to $350 a ing almost as long as the Awards have been in exis- tence, won his first for re- creating his role of the Pro- fessor Higgins in 'Fair Andrews, passed over for the Eliza Doolittle role in the screen version of 'Fair Lady," won her Oscar for Julie Andrews and Rex Harrison, the original principals of the Broadway version of "My Fair Lady," won Academy Awards last night as the top actress and actor for 1964. Miss her title portrayal of Walt Disney's "'Mary Poppins." Harrison, who has been act- Lady." The picture also took top honors. (See story, Page 2.) | completely blocked, Four Allied military cars)month. were held -- | morning. there during the! Sgt. Robert Lee Johnson, 43, 'an army courier, was arrested nicest guy you'd want to know."| MAKES CONTACT The complaint said Johnson Hit Greece MEGALOPOLIS (AP) -- A ' lexpected to stress the 'war on Prime Minister Pearson was poverty" aspects of the new 1964 session ended. There wasn't time to get out the nor- mal list of invitations and the was working in the army's in- telligence secion in February, 1953, and made contact with So- viet agents in Karlhorst, East women who turned up did not wear the formal gowns that normally add a gay splash of color in the red-carpeted Sen- ate chamber. program when he follows Mr. Diefenbaker in the traditional throne speech debate, an eight- day affair that opens the way for non-confidence motions, Speech May Have Been Last By Governor-General Vanier health services: to Canadians on Monday while making his rounds in the Pentagon. James A. Mintkenbaugh, a silver- haired 46 - year - old salesman, i was arrested by FBI agents|Berlin. the blockade started. about the same time in Cestro| "He agreed to work for the! wae ot Ge Bak oc + thee Valley, Calif., near , his SanjSoviets and began photograph- eld at the Berlin end, but they/Martin home. ling classified documents," the returned to the city after the| Both are charged with espion-|complaint said. destroyed half a dozen villages. 120 Viet Cong Killed In Bloody Encounter Russians closed their office and| tae Cramer slieek:. Cows ee From AP-Reuters U.S. Air Force B-57 jet bomb-jals leaving their dead on the aged church 10 minutes before | harge. The Allies refuse to . SAIGON (CP)--More than 120/ers flew 16 strikes against the|battlefield, where they could be Gatch Fast Germéns. | Es 10na e Drama Untolds i: for 10 victims of the| 0 | earlier quake. Communist Viet Cong were|Viet Cong in the area today. jcounted. Usually they try t J ' : | Police said 17 bodies have} new tremor shook the central Peloponnesus today in the wake of Greece's worst earthquake in 12 years. The tremor was light but it caused panic among the surviv- ors of Monday's quake which At. the Berlin end, East Ger- jman police stopped civilian ve- hicles and Russian soldiers halted Allied military cars when The 76-year-old governor-gen- killed and six Americans were dead or missing today in one of the bloodiest engagements in Elsewhere in South Viet Nam,| 32 American strikes were flown,| carry off the bodies. A heavy haul of Communist HALF HOUR LONGER : Today's shutdown. of the au- making today one of the heav-| weapons was reported captured.|tobahns lasted about a half an| iest days of air operations in} The action began Sunday/hour longer than Monday's. | At Missile-Man's Hearing been found, most of them trapped under debris of houses that collapsed as the villagers eral resplendent in his dress uniform of a full army general, made what may have been his last appearance in the role. He a comprehensive basis." A preamble to this announce- ment said the government be- lieves that health 'care should the. Mekong Delta in months, US. officials said. Initial reports indicated that slept. Although officials said Monday there were at least 20 dead, they said today the toll probably would not exceed 17 as they had no reports of others missing. South Viet Nam to date. {when 24 U.S. Army helicopters} Meanwhile, West German) Fgh Ca Mau fighting, many escorted by 13 armed helicop-|Chanceiior Ludwig Erhard and South Vietnamese government|® '"e enemy were reported ters landed rangers and regular|other Bonn politicians arranged 4 ae : : forces suffered ag than 60 brought down by fire from|South Vietnamese soldiers in|to fly to Berlin for the Bundes-|the fourth major security scan- for the information he sold. casualties, including about 16/4™erican helicopters. |several attack zones. They were ------ -- --.--|dal in four years broke over|APPROACHED BY AGENT ; | Britain Monday with a guided) Jn his alleged statement, Bos- is already on an extended term of office due to expire later this year, After the throne speech be available to all "irrespective of their ability to pay." The plan for 'a Company of Young Canadians" was the biggest surprise of all. It was By DOUG MARSHALL to have made, Bossard said he LONDON (CP) -- Details ofjhad received £5,000 ($15,000) reading of the the Commons into ses- killed. |met with immediate heavy fire, Heavy fighting was reported WITHDRAWAL FORCED Under the heavy batteying| still in progress, The cene was from land, water-borne and air|as been raging ever since. the CA Mau Peninsula, about 130 miles 'southwest of Saigon.-'were forced to make withdraw-|Ported in Tay Ninh province, 55 units, the Viet Cong apparently! | NEWS HIGHLIGHTS Pope May Alter Mixed-Marriage Laws VATICAN CITY (AP) -- Pope Paul was reported today | preparing a document extensively altering Roman Catholic | Church law on mixed marriages, doing away with written | promises from the non-Catholic and guaranteeing his or her Italian newspapers speculated that religious liberty pontiff would shortly issue a administrative decree, altering the marriage section of the 46-year-old code of canon law. Bomb-Plot Evidence Destroyed NEW YORK (AP) -- The U.S. government disclosed Monday it has destroyed its chief evidence -- 30 sticks of dynamite -- in' the alleged plot to blow up fhe Statue of Liberty, the Liberty Bell and t federal judge, however, denied a defence motion for dis- missal of the charges. At a three men and a Montreal blonde, U.S. Attorney Stephen Kaufman told Judge Edmund "no longer exists." Canada-Educated Professor Gets 8 Years | TAIPEI, Formosa (AP) -- A university professor edu- cated in Canada and two of his students have been given long sentences' by a military court for a 7,000-word declar- ation advocating the overthrow of the Chinese Nationalist After a trial that began March 27, the court Friday found the three Formosa natives guilty of sedition. government. Professor Peng Ming-min, 41, the "motu proprio,"' or personal he Washington Monument. A hearing for the defendants, Palmieri that the dynamite . a graduate of McGill Univer- sity and a member of the faculty of the National Taiwan University, and Wei Ting-cha Hsieh Tsung-min, 31, editor of China Today and author of the declaration, got 10 years. 0, 33, got. eight years each the small monthly magazine Other heavy fighting was re- miles northwest of Saigon. The South Vietnamese de- fence ministry claimed 60 Viet Cong were killed in two battles|jo, 51 in Binh Dinh province, the government is trying to r back massive gains made by January DELAY EXECUTION Government authorities .at Dajof undetermined origin, Taillon| Into Rubbl KINGSTON (CP)--Percy Tail His 'h was watching television where! Monday night when suddenly he two-storey ll found himself under a pile of|in the guided missile section the Viet Cong in December and ria in the basement of his)the aviation ministry, was frame Nang, 380 miles north of Sai-|crawled out unhurt. gon, postponed until Thursday The blast knocked = Taillon's/fully | home| bury jwas flattened by an explosion|Yard special branch officers. and a battle in the paddy fields |missile expert's alleged admis-\sard told how he was first ap- : } | House Blows: that he had been spying for/proached by a Russian agent in |the Russians since 1961. 1961, the same year Britain was The case against 52-year-old|rocked by security scandals in- Frank Clifton Bossard unfolded|yolying George Blake and Gor- jin a preliminary hearing at Bow |don Lonsdale, \Street court. He was committe "lfor trial and his lawyer said he Two hundred persons were in- jured, 50 of them seriously. Health Minister Andrew Kok- kevis, after touring the quake area, said 30,000 persons were homeless. : will plead guilty. | Bossard, a Grade 1 engineer} | of! ar- rested March 15 in a Blooms- hotel by two Scotland| He was charged under the |Official Secrets Act with unlaw- obtaining and _ recording the public execution of a Viet|wife Florence, 46, and daughter/extracts from four top - secret Cong terrorist. They said the|Carol, 17, to ground level fromifiles from the aviation ministry prisoner was giving information|an upstairs room. They were|"calculated . . activities in|treated at hospital for minor in-|the enemy." |juries, ! about Communist the Da Nang area. SIX MONTHS OF SILENCE BROKEN . to be useful to} In a statement he is alleged! THE TIMES today... Council Leading Boycott: Alloway -- P. 11 Throne Speech Breakdown -- P, 3 Ann Landers -- 13 City News -- 11 Classified -- 18, 19, 20 Comics -- 14 District Reports -- 7 Editorial -- 4 Finances -- 21 ' Obits -- 21 Sports -- 8, 9, 10 Television -- 14 Theatre -- 21 Whitby News -- 5 Women's -- 12, 13 Weather -- 2 COPENHAGEN (AP) months of silence on_ political matters since his ouster as pre-and wealth for everyone,' mier last October with a new/Bringert quoted Khrushchev as| questions coexist-| saying corre-|peaceful coexistence reported founded must continue." Bringert Lars Bringert of the Copen-|Khrushchey obviously mean t{finish in Swe: himself "The demand ence, a spondent today. for peaceful Seandinavian in Moscow the reported hagen Politiken and dish Dagens Nyheter Ni-|an art exhibit in Moscow Mon-|fashion. "No alternative.can be; |kita Khrushchev has broken six day, \found. "I want- peace for everyone|BELONGS TO- PAST 'orne world forefinger politics said by must of in customary 'ert: : coexist," |that he encountered the former|Khrushchev continued, shaking) |Soviet premier and his wife atihis with weapons is a "Tam a Communist, I believe in communism and its final vic- tony. You are a capitalist and "Trying. to solve controversial|of course you believe in capi- ; f atta, But all the same we|Khrushchev's hand and said: 'I the| practice that must belong to the}/must coexist in peace." one|past or we will be thrown. in! Bringert said Khrushchev ob- Nikita Speaks, Pleads For Peace were approached by a number jof Russians asking about their jhealth. An old man_ gripped am an old partisan, I have wanted to meet you for a long disaster. It would begin in a|viously wanted to say more but/time, Nikita Sergeyevich." destruction. That "'one"|small way like in Viet Nam and|his wife, Nina Petrovna, took his is}arm and said, "We ust go," Bringert said the former pre- mier assured the inquirers he why I want peace for the whole]as more and more people gath-|was in good health. He said world." With a smile, he told Bring- ered around him. As they walked to a big black Khrushchey was tanned 'and looked well as he walked along limousine, the Khrushchevsiwith his smiling wile. headed immediately sion for the moving and sec- onding of the government mo- tion to adopt the speech. Richard Cashin (L St. John's West) and Jean Gretien (L--St. Maurice - Lafleche) drew that assignment, praising the references to an anti-pov- erty drive. The proposal for a conference on health care gave no indica- tion of when a so-called "med- icare" plan might come into be- ing. It said merely that the gov- ernment plans an early meet- ing with the provinces to dis- ycuss steps 'that will provide 27 Killed In Train Crash RIO: DE JANEIRO (AP)--A passenger train and a freight collided head-on about 80 miles west of Rio de Janeiro Monday, killing at least 27 persons and injuring possibly 40 others. As railway crews and rescue workers dug today in the tan- gled wreckage, officials said the accident apparently was caused by a defective signal light. Both the freight and passenger en- gineers died in the Collision. The .shock hurled six steel passenger cars off the rails. Most of the dead were in the first two passenger cars, The passenger train was tra- described as an agency "through which the energies and talents of youth can be en- listed in projects for. economic and social development both in Canada and abroad." There had been no previous mention of such an organiza- tion, either in Parliament or by cabinet ministers speaking outside. But the idea appeared to be directly related to the U.S. Peace Corps program. But even more startling was the ambitious proposal for "the full utilization of our human resources and the elimination of poverty among our people." This took in such things as increased incentives for re- gional development, re-employ- ment and training of workers, assistance to the needy as en- visaged by the Canada Assist- ance Plan, a new found for ru- ral development, expanded pro- grams of slum clearance and the general field of automation problems. velling from Rio de Janeiro to Tres Rios,