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san Soi i ent asm ta Began Shoe pean ater ere pee ale ee Fog wary Sar The Hometown Newspaper Of Oshawa, Whitby, Ajax, Bowmanville, Pickering and neighboring centres, VOL. 94--No. 80 SOc Per Week ¢ Oshawa Time 10¢ Single Cop jome Delivered OSHAWA, ONTARIO, MONDAY, APRIL 5, 1965 Ottawa dnd for payment Authorized as Second Class Mol! Post Office Weather Report Little temperature change, Sunny, some rain Tuesday. Low tonight 30, High Tues- - day 40. of Postage in Cash, TWENTY Soviet Chief, Rides Visit In Warsaw WARSAW (Reuters) -- Soviet political and military leaders arrived in Warsaw today by train for a friendship visit dur- ing which the Soviet-Polish mu- tual aid treaty will be renewed for 20 years, Soviet Communist party leader Leonid Brezhney, who headed the Russian delegation, was met by Polish party leader, Wladyslaw Gomulka. Gomulka said the 20-year Po- lish-Soviet treaty first signed in April, 1945, was sealed by a "sea of blood' shed by Polish and Soviet troops on the road to Berlin in the Second World War. It also guaranteed Po- land's post-war frontier on the Oder-Neisse, he said. The treaty to be signed in Po- land now would outline for the next 20 years the path of co-op- eration between the two nations and would protect their secu- Polish Communist Party Chief Wladyslaw Gomulka, right, welcomes Soviet dele- gation to Warsaw today in ceremony at the railway station, Present, from left, Russian Premier -- Alexei Kosygin and USSR Commu- nist Secretary Leonid Brezh- nev, They wilt~hold solidar- ity meetings discussing ROES C Reds among other issues, Viet Nam, Red China and Ger- many. Photo from official Polish news agency, --AP Wirephoto by cable from Warsaw) rity, Gomulka declared, Dorion Case End Nears From AP-Reuters Quake Hits Greece Fear Dead Toll 30 Megalopolis was hard hit and BERLIN (Reuters) -- Traffic started flowing along the auto- bahn linking West Berlin with East Germany today after a four-hour standstill imposed by East Germany. The reason the Communists gave for closing the autobahns for the first time since - the 1948-49 Beylin blockade was that Key Artery At Quebec QUEBEC (CP) -- Commis- sion counsel Andre Desjardins today began summing up evi- dence presented before Chief Justice Frederic Dorion in the Rivard affair. Mr. Desjardins was the first of some 20 lawyers who will make final arguments this week in the case of four ministerial aides who were alleged to have offered bribes or made political pressure to get Lucien Rivard out of prison on bail. Bail was| not granted, Rivard is wanted in the United States on conspiracy charges in a huge narcotics ATHENS (CP) -- A violent|the population of 2,507 was in earthquake struck the centre of| panic, the Peoloponnesus Peninsula in ' southern Greece today, killing| FOURTH IN WEEK at least 20 persons and injur-| at ing 200. Police said the final} quake within a week and the death toll might go as high as country's most violent in some 0. |years. : The victims were in-a score| A lighter quake struck central of villages in the Megalopolis|Greece last week, killing four area 100 miles southwest of Ath-| persons, injuring more than 20, ens, They were caught in the|and damaging or wreckage of collapsing houses| more than 1,500 homes. as they slept. | serious condition. the area of today's quake and Thousands wandered dazedly|rushed in rescue teams with through the ruins. {tents and medical supplies. Five of the worst hit villages} smuggling case. He escaped It was Greece's fourth earth- destroying | The Greek government de- | Fifty of the injured were in|clared a state of emergency in _ The tremor reached 6% points / were 90 per cent destroyed andjon the 12-point Richter scale, | Russian and East German @ \troops started manoeuvres near '|the roads today. But their action was seen here as another step in their campaign against the planned plenary session of the West German Bundestag (lower house) here Wednesday. Hundreds of cars, trucks, and buses lined up for miles while the highways were closed. TROOPS ACTIVE A West German with a sick child in his car, who was al- lowed to travel to West Berlin by side roads, reported on ar- rival that he had seen large- iscale troop movements, The highway linking the city nd indicate the points whi Meal e cenaitabes ie. Take from Montreal's Bordeaux Jail! yninhabitable. March 2. The rolling quake destroyed Mr. Desjardins said he will|2,000 homes and left many vil- summarize and analyze the ev- lages cut off from all commu- | Athens observatory said. The Ilia authorities reported 250 houses collapsed and 800 rendered uninhabitable in that district alone. |to West Germany was opened three hours. sooner than ex- pected. During the closure Russian troops also held up three West- QUAKE ZONE idence before the commission) nication. Justice Dorion's decision. He said he will not indicate what the decision might be. Mr. Desjardins then pro- ceeded to take the case from the top, going back to June .19, when Rivard was arrested in Montreal for U.S. authorities. Montreal lawyer Pierre La- montagne, attorney for the U.S. in the Rivard extradition hear- ; | ings, has testified he was of-|U.S. Navy and air force planes fered $20,000 by Raymond De-jattacked targets in North Viet) nis, then executive assistant to|Nam today. A U.S. spokesman the immigration minister, to/S@id one air force plane was) drop opposition to bail for Ri-\downed by Communist ground- vard, lfire, and the pilot was recov-| Mr; Lamontagne has said this| ered. tribe offer was made July 14| No enemy aircraft were re- in the House of Commons of-|ported sighted. Communist MiG fice of then immigration minis-|fighters shot down two U.S. ter Rene Tremblay. supersonic jets Sunday in the He has also said he was sub-|first air clash of the Viet Nam jected to political pressure in|war and. got away. the Rivard case by Liberal MP| The navy said, launched from Guy Rouleau, former Parlia-|the carrier Coral Sea, was mentary secretary to Primelagainst the Vinh Link Minister Pearson, and Guy Lord|warning radar installation just and Andre Letendre, aides tojnorth of the 17th parallel bor- Justice Minister Favreau. jder, a U.S. spokesman said. Some lawyers were absent as; Thirt y skyraider, Skyhawk the final arguments began injand Skywarrior planes hit the From AP-Reuters | SAIGON (CP) -- Sixty - six) the Palais de Justice. Not put-|target with 25 tons of general-|ting its relatively tiny air force|total number of planes lost be- purpose bombs from 250 to 1,000} North Viet Nam had in effect/cause rescue efforts were still pounds in size, They also used|accepted ting in an immediate appear- ance were the lawyers for Ri- vard, Mrs. Rivard, Eddy Le- chasseur and Robert Gignac. napalm. A U.S. spokesman said the target '"'was heavily damaged." A flight of 16 U.S. Air Force s Cashin Read jets struck rail lines and high-|harmed North Viet Nam's econ-| the th |ways in North Viet Nam today,/omy as much as its military ei-) planes were missing. a ;blowing up at least one train.| ith Reply |Communist groundfire was re- ported "moderate."' OTTAWA (CP) Richard' A U.S. spokesman said Cashin, 28-year-old member of F-105 Thunderchief was Parliament for St. John's West, down, but the pilot was recov- will be the first member to ered, speak when the throne speech debate begins in the Commons.|KNOCK OUT LINE Prime Minister Pearson said) Communist guerrillas today today that Mr. Cashin will move|knocked out the southern sec- the address in reply to the/tion of the main South Vietna- an speech from the throne. The mese rail line when they blew/Sailor Ted Payne, 17, of Bed- lost. early} shot} ---- 66 U.S. Planes Raid North No Enemy Air Action Seen 'Must Review Methods Woman Dies Separatists' Chief Says Guerrillas have blown up| seven bridges on a 70 - mile stretch of line 200 miles north-} east of Saigon, he added. Meanwhile U.S. officials said Hanoi's decision to send fight- jers into battle had opened a new phase in the war. North Vietnamese air force) bases now were expected to be-| come a prime target for future this U.S. strikes. Observers also believed that apart from the military neces- sity of knocking out enemy air- jcraft a question of "face" was involved for the U.S. Air Force. Two American planes were shot down without any loss. to the Communist enemy. [RAISES THE STAKES Officials said that by commit- the American chal-| lenge to raise the stakes in the fight for South Viet Nam. The air attacks of the last two days presumably have} fort. In addition to bridges U.S. planes Sunday hit and destroyed about 75 per cent of a thermal |'Copter Rescues, | Boy On Bluff SAN FRANCISCO (AP) throne speech was to be read|up a passenger train 10 miles|ford, Mass., was plucked by a today by Governor-General Va-|north of this capital. nier at the official opening of| Seven persons were injured,|looking the Golden Gate Bridge either dead, the third session of the 26th\four seriously, and some 250 Parliament. yards of track badly damaged. The address in reply will be| The Viet Cong guerrillas blew seconded by Jean Chretien, 31,\up the train by electrically de- from the Quebec Riding of St.|tonating a mine as the locomo- Maurice-Lafleche. tive passed over it. The explo- Opposition Leader. Diefenba-|sion threw the locomotive, one ker likely will follow the mover|passenger car and one freight and seconder. The prime min-|car off the tracks ister usually speaks after the} A railway spokesman said Opposition leader, followed by)rail communications between th. other party leaders. Saigon and the northern part of The debate can last up tothe line only reopened Sunday eight days. after a similar mining Satur- Ra aR Ris. Ceti tia tend day. ihelicopter from a_ bluff over- |\Sunday after he fell 25 feet from a rock ledge. Lt.-Cmdr.. Claude Robbins, 33, held the helicopter 10 feet above the raging surf, so close to the} |cliff the rotor 'blades nearly jtouched it, to make the rescue. Payne and two navy compan-| lions were attempting to climb] \the cliff to a roadway 200 fect| above when he fell, He was listed in satisfactory condition) at a hospital where he was! treated for a possible skull |fracture. . | THE TIMES today... New Traffic Fines Supported -- P. 9 Pickering Township To Expand Museum -- P, 5 | Ann Landers -- 11 City News -- 9 Classified -- 16, 17, Comics A 18 -- 15 Editorial -- 4 Finances -- 19 Obits -- 19 Sports -- 6,.7, 8 Television -- 15 Theatre -- 19 Whitby News -- 5 Women's -- 10, 11 Weather -- 2 | arn military cars. The cars, two British and one American, were held up at the Babelsberg. checkpoint outside West Berlin. An American military road U.K. Expert Faces Trial LONDON (Reuters)--A_ Brit- ish government guided weapons expert today was ordered hed without bail for trial on a charge of having passed weapons se- crets to Russia for £5,000 ($15,- 000) in a cloak-and-dagger op- eration which featured musical codes on Moscow radio. Frank Clifton Bossard, 52- year-old former intelligence of- ficer and Bonn embassy at- tache, signed in court a state- ment that he intended to plead guilty to the charge of having taken and recorded from secret aviation ministry . files docu- ments which might be useful to an enemy. He was held for. trial at: the Old Bailey, London's central criminal court, after a prelim- inary hearing at which three witnesses testified for 70 min- utes in camera--on the ground that if heard in open court their statements might preju- dice public security. The trial date was not dis- closed. Snarl convoy of 18 vehicles and 78 troops also arrived in West Germany from Berlin without incident, The convoy set out be- fore the road 'was closed. West German Chancellor Lud- wig Erhard received the U.S., British and French ambassa- dors at the.Chancellery in Bonn for discussion on the Berlin sit- uation. PART OF PROTEST Both the blocking of the road and the manoeuvres were seen as part of the stiff Communist opposition and campaign of harassment against a planned meeting of the West German Bundestag, lower house of Par- liament, in West Bertin Wednes- ay. At the same time, the Rus- sians warned the Western allies that traffic through the air cor- ridors to Berlin also might be affected by the manoeuvres. (PASSED TO REDS The allies immediately pro-| At today's hearing, prosecutor tested and said "'the flights willl, J. P. Cusson said Bossard continue as normal." -- made a statement to police ad- The Russians notified mitting he photographed secret weapons documents and. passed them to the Russians at "dead letter boxes" such as drain pipes and other hiding places. No Doctor I79 Days the Western allies that Soviet mili- tary aircraft would be flying at various altitudes through . the three air corridors reserved for Western commercial and mili: tary planes on flights to and from. Berlin. An allied spokesman said the Russians declared that because of their flights these altitudes could not be used by Western planes, plant 70 miles south of Hanpi. U.S. Ambassador Maxwell D.| Taylor returned from policy| talks in Washington and hinted that the United States will broaden its role in the fight against the Communists. LAUZON, Que. (CP) -- The jactivities of Le Rassemblement : .</pour I'Independance Nationale ay t airport press in - conttconce at' lees oat no|#fe not receiving as much. at- sign that the North Vietnamese pipes rag gir have to pnts regime wants peace talks at ; , . h hac Aine their methods soon, the Que ec spt? a We |separatist party's leader said n addition to the two V.S.! Sunday night. jets shot down by the Commu- "A Hog when there were peg ni yng - ee bombs," Pierre Bourgault told in Sai cavy "\an audience of in this com- nist groundfire downed a num-|mynity across the St. Lawr- ber of other aircraft that made|once River from Quebec, 'we the 60-plane attack on a strate-/fijjed our halls, but now that gic bridge 65 miles south of Ha- noi, the North Vietnamese cap- i. Lethal G Officials did not disclose the e a as going on. A South Vietnamese} Use Charged spokesman said three South) TOKYO (AP)--The Viet Cong Vietnamese Skyraiders were hit|charged today that the United on another raid, that one re-| States had dropped "'lethal as- turned safely to its base andiphyxiating gases' similar to pilots of the other two|those used in the First World |War on a hamlet in South Viet |Nam Jan. 18. CLAIMS 37 DOWNED | Hanoi Radio said a_ state- A Communist Chinese dis-|ment, issued March 30, charged patch claimed 37 U.S. and\that on Jan. 18 "the U.S. imperi- South Vietnamese planes were|alists spread such toxic gases as brought down, but it made no adamsite, alpha chloroacetophe- mention of the MiGs. none and tiophosgen on Phu Since the first retaliatory raid)Lac hamlet, Phuy Yen prov- against North Viet Nam Feb, 7, ince, These substances caused at least 11 U.S. Air Force|suffocation and nausea to many Planes, 10 navy and four South|persons, most of them women Vietnamese planes have beenjand children." | In Washington, a defence de- Eleven of the pilots have been|Partment spokesman denied the TORONTO (CP)--Dr. H. B. Coinam, ' provincial supervising . |coroner, says Olga Walsh, 45, of there are no more bombs, the| Waterloo, died Dec. 21, after 179 halls are empty. Faced with/days in Freeport Sanitorium in this coercion, it is not surpris- 4 ing that teen - agers turn | Waterloo county without ever violence." |being seen by her attending The press, including some|Physician. "bought" French - Canadians,) Dr. Cotnam said he will con- is A pian 8 R.I.N. activities, he/ duct an inquest into the said. Mr. Bourgault is a former| ' i Mectial souerhllat. |woman's death Friday. "Violence has always cteal ene vet Cees. 08% and it exists more than ever | 'eTminal case when she was ad- now in Quebec. People are un-|mitted to the Freeport Sanitor- aware of the young lads rotting)ium June 26, 1964," he said Sat- in jail for trivial offences." urday. ie The party will run candidates} He declined to specify what jin most ridings in the next/caused Mrs. Walsh's death but |Quebec general election, he|said "it was a brain tumor said, but "six months from now|which may or may not have every agen metaber will have/ heen operable." 0 make a-clear choice of solu- ; : eae : Dr. Cotnam said the woman's tions for bringing the independ-| geath "brings up the whole » ence of Quebec. {problem of responsibility. Who: is responsible for a patient's care in chronic hospitals? This is a general problem which has not been eliminated anywhere Pick Commissioner For Boy Scouts [in ontario." PETERBOROUGH (CP) -- R,| The hospital is an old tuber- A. Phillips of Kitchener was|CUlosis sanitorium. Half of it named provincial commissioner|!5 Used as a treatment centre of the Boy Scouts of Canada at|for chronically ill patients. the annual meeting of the On-| "Nobody cared for this tario Council held here Friday|woman while she was in there and Saturday. }except the nurses and a doctor The retiring commissioner, | who saw her on one or two oc- Frank Worth of Toronto, was)casions,'"' he said. There were presented with a plaque at the|repeated requests by the nurs- closing banquet. He had held the|ing staff to the woman's doc- post 'of commissioner for eight|tor to have him come and see recovered, but the other 14 are|"harge, calling it 'a bunch of years and has been active injher but no such scouting for 25 years. made." missing or cap-|damn lies. tured. The US. craft have far greater speed than the outdated Communist jets. But they ap- parently were flying at low level, were in a circling pat- tern to get at a comparatively small target and could not use their maximum speed or ma- neovrability. Maj.-Gen. Joseph H. Moore, U.S. Air Force commander in South Viet Nam, said the MiGs bearing North Vietnamese markings attacked in three waves while the U.S. jets were pounding the 600-foot suspension | bridge and power station at Thanh Hoa. i Both American planes hit by jthe MiGs crashed into the sea. The body of one pilot was picked up by rescue ships, PILOT MISSING d The pilot of a U.S. Air Force b propeller-driven Skyraider also ® went down into the sea when his} plane was hit by fire from Red} gunboats, He was listed as missing. U.S. officials were report- ed embarrassed today that | two bomb-aden Fi05s like battle was the first by U.S. planes against Communist fighters since the Korean war. (AP Wirephoto) this one were brought down in air combat with Commu- nist fighters over North Viet Nam yesterday. The visit was) | SELMA VOTE TES Big Registration Drive Enters Into 12th Week SELMA, Ala. (AP) -- Smalljtrial will be referred to the jus- groups of Negroes lined up to-|tice department. Mrs. Wilkins day to take voter tests here andjsaid the president's television« at Camden in neighboring Wil-|radio announcement of the ar- cox County where a registrar|rest of her son and three other reported that a high percentage] men has made it impossible for of Negro applicants had quali-|her son to have a fair trial. The fied. four ee anne nl the slay- Opening the 12th week of a'ing of Mrs. Viola Liuzzo, a De- voter registration drive in this troit civil rights worker killed Alabama area, about 60 Ne- in Alabama March 25. groes showed up at the Dallas County courthouse here; about 25 stood in line at Camden, Chairman Al Wall of the Wil- cox registrar board said that 42 of the last 56 Negro applicants had 'been registered. Until this year, Wilcox County had no Negro voters although Negroes make up 78 per cent of the pop- ulation. Nearly 100 Negro pupils tried to march from Camden Acad- emy, the Negro school. But they were halted by Mayor Reg Albritton. He told them they § could leave a few at a time if they got written excuses from their teachers. This is the first registration day since a 50-mile trek from here to Montgomery was com- | pleted March 25 as a protest of alleged voter discrimination, The president of the County f Voters League, F. DD. Reese, told about 350 Negroes at a rally Sunday night; 'We must. keep bat caption a until every ane ied Negro is registered so when the next election comes we will be ready." . Hosea Williams, an aide to |Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., said in Washington that Selma Negroes "are going to register like flies" if the new voter law is passed by Congress. PREDICTS REVOLUTION There were these other racial developments: 1. At Morgantown, N.C., the 'Imperia] Wizard of the Ku Klux Klan, Robert Shelton of Tusca- loosa, Ala., told about 2,000 peo- ple--including 100°' robed Klans- men--that "soon we are going fo have revolution in this coun- jtry." He told a Klan rally that \the civil rights law was sup- jposed- to have halted street demonstrators and moved 'their rievances to the courts, "but| burning at Hemingway, lf has not been pars S.C., that drew a crowd of. | about 400 spectators, most« 2,. The leader of the Black ly, teen-agers. Muslims, Elijah Muhammad, (AP Wirephoto) invited King to stop seeking the Boy, 16, Buried right to vote and join in quali- Under Snow fying Negroes to govern them- |selves. He said in a radio talk CLAREMONT, Calif. (AP)-- When 'rescuers reached 'Abel that the right to vote. has brought nothing to Negroes in Escalante, buried beneath five feet of snow, he was purple-- jthe North. | 3. In Washington, the White |House said a letter from Mrs. IC. L, Wilkins of Birmingham, |Ala., accusing President John- but he was talking. The 16 - year - old boy was 'buried by an avalanche Sunday and spent 34-hours beneath the snow as he listened to search+ son of prejudicing her son's ers and tractors moving. about Stresses Lack on the surface. National Unity PETERBOROUGH (CP ) Searchers probed with bam+ boo poles over a 600-square-foot Canada's basic problem is: a lack of national unity--a loyalty : area at the 8,000-foot level on to the nation and to what Can- Mt. Baldy, a winter sports area 40 miles east of Los Angeles, ° ada stands for, Social Credit Leader Robert Thompson said here Saturday. Shortly after noon the snow, Addressing a public meeting} Which had been piling up since a storm front moved over south- rd California Wednesday, thun- at the YWCA, he said: "I am not thinking specifically about y, ty lered down the mountainside, bunying Escalante and three of the problem in Quebec. his companions. "Political parties are more linterested in serving their own | His companions were quickly rescued, but the slide carried interests than meeting the needs of Canada. There is more him 100 feet farther down the slope. loyalty to the province than to the nation. .. ." Ku Klux Klan Grand Imperial Wizard Robert. Shelton of Tuscaloosa, Ala., robes up Saturday night for a speaking rally and cross- { NEWS HIGHLIGHTS Says Chinese Army Vigilant HONG KONG (Reuters) -- China's leading newspaper, the People's Daily of Peking, warned the United States today that the Chinese army was maintaining sharp vigilance in the wake of intensified U.S. "military provocations." U.S. Rejects Soviet Charges MOSCOW (AP) -- The United States rejected today as "incorrect or exaggerated" Soviet charges that U.S. Navy. ships and planes had interfered with Soviet ships on the high seas. FBI Seizes Two Men WASHINGTON (AP) -- FBI agents seized two men today -- including a Pentagon courier who was missing for two months last fall -- on charges of selling U.S. defence secrets to the Soviet Union. .