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The Hometown Newspaper Of Oshawa, Whitby, Ajax, Bowmanville, Pickering and neighboring centres, VOL. 93 -- NO. 303 Ghe Oshawa Cimnes Ph ja laaacliet OSHAWA, ONTARIO, SATURDAY, DECEMBER 26, 1964 Cents per Copy Authorized a3 Second Class Mall Ottewa ond for payment 'Weather Partial Clearing Ton' Temperatures, Light Low-28, ag t Office Department Postage in Cash. Report ight With Falling Drizzle. High-82. TWENTY PAGES Reds To Force Ruckus Over UN Payments? ing that voting should take Some United Nations diplomats|place immediately after the) think the Soviet Union has de-|plan for the fund is approved! cided to force a -U.S.-Soviet|and that there be no deadline showdown on the issue of UN|for contributions. U.S, officials peace-keeping assessments. say this is like "'buying a pig The Russians are. still meet-|in a poke." ing with negotiators, but there} Since the assembly opened is a widespread belief at UN|Dec. 1, it has been operating headquarters that chances for ajunder a no-vote truce. This per- compromise settlement are re-|mitted the assembly to proceed mote. |with its general debate, but it Speculation is the Soviet Un-|was unable to take any, deci- fon has become convinced it can| sions unless they could be taken win in an assembly confronta-|ou a no-objection basis. tion and would like to embar- rass the United States by forc- SOME ARE IMPATIENT UNITED NATIONS. (AP)-- ing a test of strength. Those who hold this view rea- son the Russians may have in- terpreted U.S. willingness to bangain as a sign of weakness. In any event some diplomats have detected what they be- lieved to be a new cockiness among the Soviet diplomats. Until Tuesday night it had been taken for granted both the U.S. and the Soviet Union wanted to avoid a confrontation! U Many countries are becoming} |impatient * with this arrange-| |ment.and some year-end deci-| sions now become urgent. One of these is the election of non-| permanent members of the UN} Security Council to fill seats be- coming vacant Jan. 1, When the Russians agreed to} the no-vote truce, they appar- ently wanted to avoid a con- frontation over Article 19. The| J.S. had claimed enough votes in the General Assembly and|to suspend the Russian voting| that a formula would be found.|Tights and the Russians appar- SITUATION CHANGES Then, just as the negotiators were predicting agreement, the Russians injected a series of conditions which were obviously unacceptable to the United States. At the heart of the contro-| versy is Article 19 of the UN charter which says that any country loses its General As- sembly vote when it becomes) two years in arrears in paying| its assessments. The Russians} and six other Communist coun-} tries are in this position, but} they contend the assessments) for peace-keeping operations in| The Congo and the Middle East| are illegal | The U.S. was prepared to set-| tle the issue if the delinquent| governments would make yol-/ untany contributions into a fund} to stabilize UN finances in suf- ficient amount to put them in good standing, But it was to be spelled out that no-voting would} take place in the assembly un- til pledges actually had been) made. | The Russians now are insist- Girl, 4, Saves Two From Death | WILDWOOD, Alta. (CP) =| Doris Pollard is only 4% years) old but she's a heroine in this} area 70 miles west of Edmon-|Leopoldville, had claimed an at-|pombs as a precaution against jtack would be coupled with anja repetition of the Brink Hote she saved the/armed uprising inside Leopold-|pombing that killed two Amer- ton. Wednesday lives of her infant sister and two-year-old brother, bundling them up and rushing them out- side when a heater exploded in the Pollard home. Mr. and Mrs. Julian Pollard, | doing chores in the barn when ing low over the city, ready to|\Oklahoma City, Okla., and a the explosion occurred, could|/swoop. with rockets and ma-|ciyilian, David M. Agnew of|and Co. only watch as flames destroyed| chine guns at the first sign of|Winter Park, Fla., were killed| received federal approval lwhen the bomb wrecked the their frame house. so 8 en ees are way hetween Ferndale, shown m aking wir across muddy terrair Fernbridge and entky had enough doubts that! they were not anxious for a test. Since then the U.S. has been| under heavy attack from Afri- can countries on The Congo problem and there has been in-| creasing talk around UN head- quarters about a possible U.S.| defeat if a showdown came on Article 19. Prompting the speculation were the unexpected Soviet amendments to, the formula which had been carefully nego- tiated and the words of Soviet Delegate Nikolai T. Fedorenko which seemed to be a challenge for a showdown. "We arc ready to proceed with the normal work of the as- sembly at any time,' he told reporters. If no agreement re-| sults in negotiations this week-| end "the showdown could come! next week." Rebels Back Off At Yule LEOPOLDVILLE (AP)--Con- golese rebels failed Friday to make good their boast that Leo-} |poldville would be attacked atipomb squads opened all Christ- 9 a.m. Christmas. A rebel communique broad-| cast Thursday night by a radio! station in Brazzaville, just] across the River Congo from ville, But the Congolese capital re-| mained calm. The only signs of} tension were two T-6 strike planes piloted by Belgian and South African mercenaries fly-| ie ig 6 TREK BAC Calif.,.as floodwaters of the Eel river start to subside. A stranded bulldozer is being used at rear to cross a deep E LONG trouble | Christmas Eve bombing of .a/Viet Cong guerrillas. For Init LONDON (Reuters) -- Queen Elizabeth appealed to the Brit- ish Commonwealth's young peo- ple Friday to devote their .|"brains and courage, imagina- John, 4, and sisters Mary Beth, 6, and Frances, 12. --CP Wirephoto green or brown for blue. Trying out a new tobog- Christmas and these children, gan, snow -or no snow, are who wanted it white, were Lewis Collard, 14, brother St. Catharines, along with most of southern Ontario, was \ Martial Law After 'vv Officers Blasted ALGIERS' (AP) -- Cuban In- |dustries Minister Ernesto (Che) SAIGON (AP) -- The Southjfirst three floors of the seven-|whom they identified as Ban Guevara left today for HAMAR; Vietnamese government or-|storey building. Chi Kien, an 18 - year: - old|Mali, following a week's visit dered a battalion of paratroop-/ BLAME LAXITY barber, They said the youth here. oo or Sg today poo oe Some is ae a ore Bhina yee aaice poi Guevara said he will go later tended martia r another!' general laxity of security been able to enter Buddhis ; . month to head further|)).cceded the blast, presumably| headquarters. to Guinea, Ghana and the Congo in the ofthejthe work of the Communist)The religious sect had sus- Republic (Brazzaville), He jd not go into detail about off wake mas gift packages for patients at the U.S. Navy hospital here. Special demolition teams roamed all 67 U.S. installations in Saigon in search of terrorist; icans| and injured 68 others. Less than a dozen of the in- jured Americans were still in hospital and they were reported in good condition. Lt.-Col. James R Hagen of as Ei : A.U.5-/penipd its criticism of the gov-/Wou U.S. officers' hotel. spokesman said the explosives|ernment since the military, led|the object of his visit here or All South Vietnamese armed|were smuggled into the com-\hy officers.called "Young|those he' plans elsewhere in placed on maximum alert. 1 a cient Buddhist "leaders provisional legislature -- the!' rye ie « Sian i P t|Pesume Tr high national council, last Sun-| avana radio broadcast, ee ee, cae jagainst Premier Tran Vaniday. |monitored in Miami, Fla., said fect over all their operations... charged that the govern.| youths and told them their ment instigated an attack Fri- N S k country can -count on Cuban day night against Buddhist ew mo. Ing | support in difficult situations. armed with gasoline - "filled H d S bottles, were driven off. | azar een Man 28 Charged The Buddhists said they cap- pes a ' ' : | COPENHAGEN (Reuters) --| 'li Wey connected with lung cancer, has In Two Kil ings | Kidney Cancer been observed at a Copen-/ HAMILTON (CP)--A 28-year- . ist Poul Astrup said today. |Bicego, has been charged with Dm Available The blood of about 15 per;murder in connection with a g cent of smokers retains the oxy-|double slaying early today. said Thursday it has|P0dy tissues and there is a risk/ Bernardi, 33, died instantly to/Of tissue under - nourishment,| after being shot in the back in market an anti-cancer drug to/Astrup said in an interview/a bedroom of her Hamilton The drug is reported to have| This phenomenon is not re-| Her husband, Loretto Ber- lbeen found useful against ajlated to the fact that smoking|nardi, 37, died about: half an jrare type of kidney cancer|causes. blood vessels to con-jhour after being admitted to \dren. sue under-nourishment. |the head and side. | The company is one of the| "Material in the tobacco af-| Police said the weapon used biggest drug and chemical pro-|fects the maemoglobin in bloodjwas a .22-calibre automatic. The drug, an antibiotic namedjoxygen it should release whenjaccused man's wife, Sanina, |"Actino-Mycin 'D'" has long|circulating in the organism,"}ran screaming to a neighbor's been used in cancer research.'he said. that someone had been shot. forces in the capital were|pound in a motor vehicle. Turks," dissolved the country's! ,7i.5, "\Huong's civilian government.|-- Guevara met with Algerian headquarters. The attackers, -- tured one of ag stbaachinlal new smoking danger, un- hagen hospital, Danish biochem- 914 construction worker, Bortolo NEW YORK (AP) -- Merck/3°? it should release in the} wis sister-inlaw, Philomena hospitals. with the newspaper Politiken. | home. |whose victims mostly are chil-|tract, which also can cause tis-|hospital. He had been shot in |ducers in the U.S. jin some way so it retains the| Police were called after the | |Queen said. | tion and humanity" to building a new world. Millions of people were able to see or hear the Queen in her annual Christmas broadcast which was carried on both radio and television. "Some speak today as though the age of adventure and initi- ative is past. On the contrary, never have the challenges been greater or more urgent,"' the Referring to the facing individual members of the Commonwealth, she said she welcomed the chance of hearing about them from visit- ing Commonwealth ministers and at such special occasions as the Commonwealth prime ministers' meetings. ATTAIN PROSPERITY "T value very highly these) meetings, which allow me to draw on the wisdom of such a representative gathering. I be- lieve that in God's good time all the peoples of our Common- wealth, working side by side, will attain prosperity. "The thread which runs through our Commonwealth is love of freedom, and it is per- haps in this, more. tl Any: thing else, that our real wealth lies."" The Queen told the youth of the Commonwealth a great task awaited them in building a new world. "You have the brains and courage, imagination and hu- problems iative QUEEN ELIZABETH II manity. Direct things that have to be achieved in this century, if mankind is to live. together in happiness -and prosperity." them to the) Peace Ruled © Over World At Christmas Queen Calls Scrapping In Viet Nam By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS The Christmas story was re- counted again Friday in many lands and many tongues. Peace ruled in most of the world on the birthday of the Prince of Peace, War persisted in South Viet Nam, Malaysia fought on against Indonesian errillas and the Congo rebellion went unresolved. But the general rule was feasting, gift-giving and wor- ship in Christian lands around the globe. Pope Paul, leader of 500,000,- 000 Roman Catholics, celebrated mass in a predominanity-Com- munist quarter of Rome and wished a Merry Christmas te all the world. The 67-year-old Pope took ad- tmas ; vantage of a special _|Day provision allowing priests the celebration of three masses _|instead of only one. His first was a midnight mass Thursday night celebrated in the Sistine Chapel amidst the magnificent frescoes of Michel- jangelo, for diplomats accredited |to. the Vatican. SEEKS HELP IN QUEST He urged them to remember that he is seeking to help in the quest for peace on earth, and told them to remind their | "Tt was the Queen's 13th Christmas broadcast. AT WINDSOR CASTLE The Royal Family spent the day outside London. at: Windsor Castle and watched the re- eorded royal performance on TV. The Queen rarely glanced at her notes, and to those who had heard her in past years, it sounded as if she might have had some voice coaching. and claimed a non-stop, long-d The 61-year-old pilot, who more than 56 hours in the air. Another Storm Thr a new threat to Portland, Or Williamette River lapped near Friday. NEWS HIGHLIGHTS 61-Year-Old Pilot Claims Record ST. PETERSBURG, Fla. (AP) -- Max Conrad, a flying grandfather, landed here today, stretched his legs wearily istance record for light planes. left Cape Town Thursday, brought his Piper Twin Comanche down at 8:49 a.m. after eat For Oregon SAN FRANCISCO (AP) -- A predicted wind storm posed e., today as the flood-swollen the top of dikes. The harbor patrol said the forecast of winds up to 45 miles an hour '"'could raise havoc" in the city. Beer Store Manager Dies After Shooting KINGSTON (CP) -- Peter Lawrence, 51-year-old manager of a suburban brewers' retail store, who was shot twice dur- ing an attempted holdup Thursday, died in hospital here countries that the Roman Cath- \olic Church is an organized cen+ tre, not for some personal .in- terest of temporal order, but - for spreading in the world, for its. greater good, love and peace. Then, early Christmas morn> ing, the pontiff set out by car from the Vatican for a short drive to the Trullo quarter south of Porta Portese, the pice turesque flea market of Rome and a predominantly Commu: nist area, There he celebrated mass ine side the parish church of St. Raphael the Archangel before a crowd of 1,000. On his way back to the Vati- can, the pontiff paid a visit. to and prayed at the bedside of a 20-year-old girl, paralyzed since she was three. The day's third, mass, sched- uled at an outdoor altar before St. Peter's Basilica, was moved inside because of a steady rain. He then imparted the tradi- tional Christmas blessing--Urbi et Orbi--to the city of Rome and the world--from the main basilica balcony overlooking St. Peter's Square. WALL OPENS In divided Berlin, thousands of West Berliners passed through the Red wall, opened to permit visits to East Berlin for holiday reunions, As they went, the freedom bell tolled atop West Berlin's city hall and candles were placed in win- dows in remembrance of Ger- mans kept apart by the wall. SHOTS FIRED INTO HOUSE -- White Civil Rights Workers Under Fire RIPLEY, Miss. (AP) -- The|fire last Oct. 30 following a civil] j\Council of Federated Organiza- rights rally. 7 The organization said a so- |tions, a civil rights agency, re- z f ported early today shots were SPEAKS OF LOVE -- called "freedom house" in Sun- fired into a house where two, |The need to build comesi|tigwer County was set afire white Oberlin College students/Ut of evil, but the desire to\carly today but the blaze was were staying while working with|"ebuild comes out of love,"| nut out by civil rights workers other white volunteers to re-/Dave Jewell, an associate pro-\hefore causing any damage. build a burned - out Negro fessor of Christian education at) qt also reported the house of church. Oberlin, told the overflow crowd/a Negro woman at Summit, No injuries were reported. at the Christmas service. near McComb, was' bombed Police' in the Ripley area| A right sky provided thejlate Friday night. could not be reached about the"! for the church as the vol-/ COFO identified the woman ranort unteers, who call themselves/as Mrs. Charity Brown and said cat : "carpenters for Christmas,"|she was not connected with any COFO said that one of the halted their work for the. wor-|civil rights activity. students, Dick Cooper, tried to'ship. service. The volunteers} It said the bomb struck a follow the car from which the have finished the foundation,,metal awning and left a hole shots were fired. Cooper later|\the shell frame and roof sup-|10 to 12 inches wide and about jwas arrested for running his|norts, 118 inches long. THE TIMES today... spokesman said. The other student, Jerry van Korss, also attempted to follow Three Robbery Suspects Held--Page 9 Col. W. E. Phillips Dies--Page 9 Black Hawks Tie 'Leafs--Page 7 the assailants in another car f Ann Landers--11 Sports--6,7 --planned to resume their. work) COFO reported two other in- cidents. He said several shots were fired at his auto and he re- turned to the Negro home where he had been staying. The band of. white volunteers j--mostly students from Oberlin} K ed | I |City News--9 Television--12 of rebuilding the Antioch Bap-|Classified--14, 1 Theatre--16 pool. Most of these people had jtist Church today following) Comics--1?2, 13 Whitby News--3 homes in Ferndale and are |Christmas worship services Fri-| fditorial--4 Women's--10, 11 returning to survey the dam- |day Obits--15 Weather--2 -- age. --AP Wirephoto | The church was destroyed by! x ° | Two men were killed and a third injured in a two-car head-on crash on Highway 401, two miles west of Whitby Christmas. Eve. Dead are Matti Johannes Makeéla, 20, of Bowmanville and Adolf Jakonen, 38, of Oshawa. Miles King, 23, of Oshawa, driver of the other car, is in Oshawa General Hospital with undeter- mined injuries. Ontario Pro- vincial Police in Whitby said a small European car driven by Makela was travelling the wrong Way in the passing side of the west bound lane. Jako- nen, a passenger in the BOTH OCCUPANTS DIED Makela car, died in hospital shortly after the accident, King, alone in his car, was westbound. An OPP officer said the Makela vehicle may have travelled as far as three miles on the wrong side of the highway. --Oshawa Times Phote