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Thought For Today Mirrors aren't what they used to be -- ar could it possibly be you? VOL. 93 -- NO. 193 he Oshawa Fimes Price Not Over 10 Cents per Copy DSHAWA, ONTARIO, TUESDAY, AUGUST 18, 1944 Weather Cooler. Authorized es Second Cioss Mail Post Office Department Ottawa' and for payment of Postage in Cosh, Report Variably cloudy overnight with showers clearing Wednesday. TWENTY-TWO PAGES. Flag Design | Deal Sought By: Pearson By JOHN E, BIRD OTTAWA (CP) -- The explo- sive parliamentary flag debate could take on a new complexion today. All opposition party leaders have indicated they will attend a conference called by Prime Minister Pearson for 12 noon, apparently in an effort to arrive at a compromise on a flag de- sign. The conference was to take place after the ninth day of Commons debate Monday on the government's proposed de- sign--three red maple leaves on a white background with blue bars at each side. Monday saw the first formal vote in the debate, with the gov- ernment emerging victorious. By a vote of 94 to 59 the House upheld a ruling by Speaker Alan M: Spurn Barry Rabbi Tells Canadians STRATFORD (CP) -- Rabbi Abraham L. Feinberg of Tor- onto, vice-president of the Ca- nadian Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament, said Monday Canada must indicate its fun- damental opposition to the prin- ciples of "Goldwaterism" in the field of foreign affairs. He told about 40 persons at a 1 meeting, sponsored the Toronto that no one sophy sults and destructive of the Juded - Christian ethic which hton re- sito the four stricting debate ona Conserva- tive sub-amendment to the gov- ernment's flag resolution. \LITTLE EFFECT | However, the ruling had prac- tically no effect on the free- wheeling debate. The five Con- servatives who spoke continued to roam through all aspects of the controversial issue despite |objections from Justice Minis- ter Favreau, government House Leader, and the chair. The vote on the Speaker's rul- ing was taken after Conserva- tive shouts of "closure," '1956 allover again," and "the pipe- line debate." Opposition Leader Diefen- baker protested that any re- striction of debate on the sub- amendment ipletely untenable and would be "application of the guillotine un- justly." Such a restriction would be \'an indirect form of closure," said Gordon Churchill (PC-- Winnipeg South Centre), Oppo- sition House leader. CALLS FOR PLEBISCITE The sub-amendment, proposed Thursday by .Ken More (PC-- Regina), proposes that the orig- inal Conservative flag amend- tent calling for a national plebiscite contain four specific questions. Mr. Diefenbaker pro- posed the amendment asking for a plebiscite after the govern- ment introduced its flag resolu- tion. June 16. Mr. More's sub-amendment proposed that Canadians be jasked whether they are in fa- jvor of the Canadian Red En- sign, whether the Ensign should be changed to show the heri- tage of the two foundings races and whether they are in favor of a three-maple leaf design or a one-maple leaf design. i first speake was not | day, Har-' ons. 'Spe MeNaughton agreed, ruled that would be com-| (. Pag gas Ont.),| | MIDLOTHIAN police wear- ing helmets and plastic face guards advance toward crowd of stone-throwing negroes with police dogs and tear gas guns in second night of rioting in Greeks Pull Troops -- the Chicago suburb of Dix- moor. --(AP_ Wirephoto) From NATO Roles the NICOSIA (AP) -- Greece ap-|to. fulfill Greek obligations to|brought four days of Turkish sault h| def indep f\territorial integrity of Cyprus, Mr. Favreau protested that/President Makarios by with-jand in particular to ward off) pce comMITTED |parently is closing ranks wit! ithe Greek - Cypriot regime o: e-owing some Greek forces Greece's decision Monday ad a, the \the constant Turkish threat.' the North Atlantic. Treaty Greece also hailed "as an im- warning to Turkey against fur- speakers must restrict their helped ease a strain between\ther air attacks on Cyprus. remarks to the sub-amendment and had his decision promptly) challenged by Mr. Diefenbaker.| Athens and Nicosia. It also came as a new blow to the sol- idarity of the Atlantic alli- | The Greek stand pleased the |Greek Cypriot government, which had been chided by Pre- andé|fighter raids on Greek-Cypriot| accusing her of stealing a bot- towns. Greece's NATO forces total i,00@ men and its entire-air ; tr rons, |mitted to the alliance. Like the Turkish armed forces, most Greek units have U.S. equip- ment. Greek-Cypriot Foreign Minis- DOM \- DIXMOOR, Ill. (AP)--Racial violence flared for a second consecutive time in this Chi- cago suburb Monday night, but heavily armed police put down the disturbance with only minor damage and injuries. Forty persons, 27 of them white, were arrested. Most were charged with disorderly conduct or inciting a riot. Two persons were injured as rock- throwing Negroes made a. tar- get of passing vehicles. More than 50 persons were cut and bruised by rocks dur- ported injured. been talked out of direct action) when a squad of police arrived and threatened to use tear gas to disperse the gathering. "That's a foolish way to tell people to go to bed," Marx said. Moments later three gasoline bombs touched off a blaze in the rear of the liquor store. As the waiting phalanx of police moved into the area, small- arms gunfire rang out. Dirt was kicked up a few feet from the policemen, but no one was re- ing a five - hour disturbance Sunday night and early Mon- day. Two persons suffered minor gunshot wounds. The predominantly Negro} suburb of 5,000 population is) two miles south of Chicago. Civil rights leaders and 40 clergymen who attempted to) avert a second outbreak of vio-| lence Monday night were crit-| lical of police work, particularly) the use of dog patrols to dis-; perse the mob. | The crowd of some 100 Ne-| groes began gathering shortly| before dus knear a liquor store) which has been the focal point) of the rioting. | Negroes claim the owner of| SWEET NOTHING LURES WOMEN TORONTO (CP) -- Offer something free and it's sure to attract a crowd. And nearly 100 eager women pushed their way into a Toronto discount store Monday after it ad- vertised free matching 'topless and bottomless" || bathing suits. | Each received exactly | what was offered--a box containing a matching top- less-bottomless suit. There was nothing in the boxes. store, who is white, as- auto industry was a step closer to a possible strike today with Workers Union of new contract proposals by General Motors, will be decided at a meeting of tive board Thursday in Chi- ing" 'Miserably Say Union DETROIT (AP) -- The U.S. rejection by the United Auto Ford and Chrysler. Which of the Big Three auto- makers will be chosen as the No. 1 strike target probably the UAW international execu- cago. GM was named as the pri- mary target in 1961 while Ford was selected in 1955 and 1958. In almost identical offers Monday, the companies pro- posed new three-year contracts for more than 500,000 produc- tion-line workers, calling for higher wages, earlier retire- ment and larger pensions. The proposals -- to replace agreements expiring at the end of this month -- were imme- diately rejected by UAW bar- gainers as 'terribly disappoint- and "miserably inade- quate." In turn, a Ford motor com- pany spokeaman observed: "This makes the situation) very serious." Workers at all three com- panies already are participat- ing in a strike - authorization ed a Negro woman after jtle of gin Saturday. The Illinois Liquor Control Commission Monday closed the store for seven days "'in the in- 6 ic said Negroes in the crowd in- dicated they intended to burn the shuttered store, Rabbi Robert J. Marx said the Negroes apparently had LITTLE HOPE FOR PAIR Towards Fallen Stope |= KIRKLAND LAKE (CP) -- later shocks was felt 15 miles industry union's top demands this year: Improved conditions. UAW TOSSES 0 COMPANY OFFE Armed Police Put Down Riot Inadequate' Bargainers vote which is expected to gain overwhelming approval. Such a move, strengthening the bargaining-table position of union negotiators, is customary as contract expiration deadlines approach. In 1961, both sides agreed to a week's extension of the GM contract and agreement was reached on a new pact six ng before the strike dead- e. NOT THIS YEAR Asked whether the union would agree to a similar ar- rangement this time if prog- ress is being made in negotia- tions next week, UAW Vice- President Lenard Woodcock told reporters: "Our people in the plants are opposed to it," Woodcock,. chief union nego- tiator at the GM bargaining ta- ble, said the company offer did not begin to close the gap pre- vailing between the hourly - rated workers represented by the UAW and salaried white- collar employees. No mention was made in the of one of the working The. union has insisted the national agreement incl two 10-minute daily breaks for workers on the The Speaker's ruling was up-/ance's eastern flank at a' time held by 83 Liberals, seven Cred-|when the Soviet Union has be- itistes, three members of the|come embroiled in the Cyprus Social Credit party and Tom) crisis. Barnett (NDP -- Comox - Al-| Meanwhile, a Greek military berni). It was opposed by 51|force said in Athens that NATO} Progressive Conservatives and/Supreme Commander Lyman| eight NDP members. Lemnitzer has appealed to away in Larder Lake. The children of widower Yaw- orski, Mrs. Christine Webster, 22, and her brothers, Arthur, 16, and David, 17, accused Wri Hargreaves officials of not keep- ing them informed of rescue de- velopments. mier George Papandreou for|ter Spyros Kyprianou attended launching a military drivelthe emergency meeting of the jagainst a Turkish - CypriotiGreek Supreme Defence Coun- |coastal stronghold without con-|¢j} 'at which the decision was \sulting Greece. The attack! made. Before he left Athens, report-| ers asked Kyprianou if he in-| Eight-man teams, working in | shifts, began the slow and la- borious job Monday of trying to reach two men buried under |tons of rock at a Kirkland Lake |mine, but mine officials feel it \will be several days before |workers approach the spot many of his bible-belt evangeli- cal have not even the literacy to understand." If Goldwater wins, he said, Canada will be affected as if she were in fact the 5ist state of the U.S. instead of a sover- eign land. Beatles Fly For Canada Blowout Brings 8-Death Crash "~~ Greece not to remove its NATO eastern flan'k headquarters from Izmir, Turkey. | Turkey withdew some air \force planes from NATO con-| trol nine days ago after the} Greek - Cypriots charged that Turkish jet fighters took off 'UN Platoon |tended to go to Moscow to ne-| Back On 'Gin' By Request | th |prianou said he might go but |added that the offer is still un- der study by his government. gotiate an arms deal following|4teds of screaming, shouting e Kremlin's offer of aid. Ky- A special Greek-Cypriot..en- LONDON (Reuters) -- Hun- teen-agers today gave their pop- singing idols, the Beatles, a tremendous 'sendoff on their second tour of the United States and a first visit to Canada. As the commercial jet carry- Wright-Hargreaves Gold Mine els be used to remove rock an where the men are buried. Because of the fear of further rock blasts, officials of the ordered that only pick and shov- debris. The two men, Donald Yawor- They said they were shocked to hear that rescue operations were not to begin until today, however, Buckle had said ear- lier that tunnelling would have begun sooner if conditions had/UAW been considered safe enough. said the company's offer not come close to meeting un- ion demands. Big Three profits have been described as "fantastic" by President Walter Reu- ther, who has demanded that some of the earnings be chan- KYRENIA, Cyprus (CP)--The|voy, Dr. Vasson Lyssarides, re- |United Nations peace force's|turned .from Moscow Monday | Canadian contingent on Cyprusjand said the Soviets had told ing the quartet began its Jong takeoff run at London Airport, the teen-agers ran madly past 'li ; believed dead. i licemen to a rb; Pe f F viewing 'cain. , seas r] The missing miners were dig- § ; j |ging in a stope 40 feet long, 70 Bosse: Bl yg " waza high and six feet wide at ee the 4,000-foot level when the gold mine was shaken by a rock blast Friday. A shift of $5 min- ers was at work when the blast ripped through the mine. | Only Yaworski and Duchesne Congo Strife Attracting Return Of Mercenaries #r2¢sisje'tsmhe: |blast, the captain of the night shift and mine manager Frank Buckle led a crew to within 15 feet of where the men had been digging. But further tremors forced the crew to abandon ef- forts and a short time later tons more rock fell in the same area of the mine. from NATO bases to attack Cy- SAN CLEMENTE, Calif.,mother, Mrs. Marie Huss, 20, of PTUs. AP' war Y i1.\ Fr ~ ' : dred! ped orth. slong' the Pacltcrs, Sussn, 12, and! Convering | SSUE_ STATEMENT announced Monday it has/him they intended to give the cific Ocean Monday homeward15. : a =r rr ministry) placed troops again on the key|Greek - Cypriots effective sup- ae 'tant RES 7. Statement in A ens _ said|/mountain crest of the Kyreniajport against any new aggres- a' Mexican. orphanage: "Park, '2 bus. passenger. told of creece's Protests about the Tur-|Range known as Gin following|sion. ' TP Be. : see ; kish pullout had gone unheeded. |a request to do so by Greek- Then, a blown-out tire, a se-|finding the Rogers child dying)... f as < 4 pul : | ries of collisions, and eight per-|in'a window Following this," the. state-|Cypriots and Turkish-Cypriots. | ski, 45, and Edouard Duchesne, 55, both of Kirkland Lake, are nelled into economic improve- ments for the workers. Reuther also has suggested that the automakers could pass along some of the profits to the buying public by reducing prices on their 1965 cars. This was not made a part of the UAW's formal demands, how- ever, Records profits were chalked up last year by the companies as auto sales reached new heights, and even higher earn- ings are indicated for this year --if there is no strike and the US. economic boom continues. Russians Fire Three In One MOSCOW (AP) -- The: Rus- sians launched today three more satellites in the Cosmos series, all three from the same rocket, Tass said, The rocket was described as a new type. Cosmos is the designation given to a program of Soviet instrument exploration in space. The mew launching made a total of 40 satellites sent aloft in the series. Hoffa To Appeal raxsmoe , . Lear Sentence - | ee eee ona el CHICAGO (AP) -- James R.jtanooga conviction also is be- ieactiadl cons go counsel -- hejing appealed. 4 will appeal the five-year prison; Judge Austin fined five co-de- Ro pa be aglheugdeie term given the Teamsters Un- Pi $5,000 each on similar within three hours by five more|ion president on a mail fraud|charges and sentenced them to + At the same time, U.S. gov- ernment officials released a cryptic statement saying "con- tract pilots" would fly Second World War. B-26 light bombers on long-range spotter missions "to help assure Congolese in- ternal security." 2 he " " j it added," Greece decided; The outpost was among 11) sons lay dead. Four were chil-| "After we stopped, wel en. ° i ' dren, one the adopted danghter|climbed out the windows," shel withdraw the necessary from which Canadian troops of Roy Rogers and Dale Evans.|said. "I walked around to the pa kiep dl pty and air force sine tre ge may | or reduced "er About 40 persons were injured,|front part of the bus. Debbie's io to the alliance. pee ri eng ~ Pista 10 severely. head was hanging out the win-| "The decision was taken . '| Vide 'cae Bed paca Refs! After that, the horrified, re- dow. . POG WAN UM se ee | with ually relieves ta pati actions: "It was awful." "'1/Streaming down the side of the| ' | gencies. : couldn't look." "We all just/bUS. Then she lifted up her UK Doesn't Plan Maj. Roger Boucher of Que-|y"EOPOLD VILLE (AP) --|hotel for a call from their old prayed." "I thought I was go- head once, and I could see that a hy ae teil posit. ori White mercenaty airmen, in-|chief, Moise Tshombe, Congo- ing to die. I can't believe I'm ™st of her face was torn. Then) 'Tg Buy Canadian the ist Vpatialion, Roval 22nd{Cluding several who fought forjlese premier and former presi- alive." "There was gas and Her head fell forward and she | Reginent. sald a cerneank ana|Secessionist Katanga province/dent of Katanga. blood all over. . . I'll never "8S 8one OTTAWA (CP) -- A defence! #2 men of the regiment have|*8inst the United Nations, are) Monday, all but two nad dis- forget all the blood." Miss. Evans was distraught/production department spokes-|reoccupied Gin, a rocky out-|P2ck in The Congo. _ lappeared from. their hotel Police said the bus was 21.24 under sedation at herjman said today there is aoleropping between two other|,/ 8 time they are serving!rooms, years old and had no emer-\Chatsworth, Calif., home. jfoundation for reports in the; mountain crests holding the the Congolese central govern-| gency exit. It was carrying 65 Passengers on the bus said|British press that the United| heavily fortified Greek - Cyp- ment against a Communist - members of the Disciples of the group had made its regular|/Kingdom plans ~to buy Cana-|riot and Turkish - Cypriot po-| backed rebelfion in the eastern) Christ Chapel of the Canyon monthly trip to donate food andjdian-built jet fighter bombers. | sitions. Congo. Church of Canoga Park, Calif., clothing to La Esperanza Or-| There had been speculation) Neither side tried to occupy| A small group of mercenaries aid was: six miles south of San phanage in Tijuana, just across|that the British would place _a/Gin after the original outpost of|who came here from Johannes- Clemente when a front tire {"@ Mexican border from Sanjlarge order for the planes in| 14 Canadians departed last Fri-/burg, South Africa, waited for Diego Canada using British parts 'day and no shots were fired. 'three weeks in a Leopoldville blew. The buy hurtled across the divided highway, striking seven other vehicles and coming to} rest against a tree at the edge) of a 40-foot blu HAVANA, PEKING RADIO BACK R EVOLT Earlier, U.S. embassy offici- als had made no secret of their reluctance to have mercenaries from South Africa flying planes given to The Congo by the bursts. The most severe of the and conspiracy conviction, Maurice Walsh, Hoffa's chief lawyer, said he would appeal|from a heart the sentence and ask for a new! fined $5,000 and prison terms. A sixth defendant, suffering condition, was en one hour Olympics Bar South Africa r iover San Ono-| fre Creek. Two children on. the church| bus died. One was Deborah Lee} Rogers, 12, a Korean, adopted daughter of Rogers and Miss trial within the 10-day periodlin custody of a established by Judge Richard B, Austin Monday. Judge Austin sentenced Hoffa, 51, to four concurrent five-year terms and fined him $10,000. Judge Austin said the term would be served after Hoffa finishes an eight - year prison sentence handed down in Chat- tanooga, Tenn. Judge Austin sentenced Hoffa and 'six co-defendants on con- victions of mail fraud and con- |spiracy arising from a scheme to obtain fraudulently more than $25,000,000 from the Team- sters' pension fund. A jury. of eight men and four women returned a guilty ver- dict July 26. TWO SENTENCES The powerful union leader now faces two sentences total- ling 13 years in prison, Hoffa was sentenced to eight years earlier this year in Chattanooga for jury tampering. The Chat- United States. S. marshal. The officials were aware of the antagonism aroused in black ' + \Africa by South Africa's race counselling egroes stop|policies. They also remembered J their violence, |the outcry when Tshombe-hired For part el Chinese propaganda urges|white fighters to maintain his as Negroes to form a united!secessionist state. | LAUSANNE, Switzerland ron | | i i | ' (Reuters) -- The International Peking broadcasts call upon CAN'T HANDLE B-26 'Olympics Committee announced Reds Urge USS. Negro War By WIhLIAM L, RYAN | to : tional Monetary Fund i ate;was in Chi y Evans, his wife. The other was} AP Special Correspondent 1940s. : J doatase as pv Rg haseteane Sage Bo age 11 -year~old) Broacasts from Cuba and|_ Just a year ago, China's Mao|comrae Frank Coe," as Peking Joan ge er gene of MT.|\Red China have been advising|Tse-tung issued a declaration|radio described him. He had ws ag aged Russell Offs. Negroes to take to the|urging "the world's people'--|been on hand in Peking a year| -- ae 2 Cage oe were aii tcets in armed revolutionary) meaning the Communists --to|before when Mao . made. the! ; idee ation wagon. They werel ere 200 even guersills war. oe in on the U.S. situation. |statement. Chinese-oriented Communists in| ,U:5: Sources said it was be-ltogay that South Africa has ei ate tation wagon. The? were! THe Chinese clatmn Negro vio-|P king now uses its advocacy) Coe noted that Mao's declara-|the United States to seize the nv ag 9 of the mercenar-joen barred from the 18th Mt Albuquerque, N'M.; her chit:|!ence in the U.S. 'must be en-|9f violence jn the U.S. as a clubtion was widely distributed|Negro movement and mount ali©S !@cked the training to han-|o) 1.5ic Games in Tokyo. be- couraged in the name of "the|i0 its ideological war with the|among Negroes "in die.the B-2: § cause it has refused to disso- ren, Jo Ellen, 16 months, and tae tobe a the United|systematic series of parades, | Joseph, six months; her tional liberation. movement." Soviet Communists. States, He told the rally U.S./demonstrations, strikes, boy-|, Although the group came|cjate itself from apartheid ra- T cial segregation in sport. a uses Radio Free Dixie Shinese want non-white|Negroes "are beginning to talk|cotts and violent uprisings with|ffom South Africa, most claim and a renegade U.S. Negro,|people in Africa, Asia and'Latin)more and more about armed|the use of w $i ican|to have Commonwealth pass- , Robert F. Williams, to call-fox|America' to believe Peking is\self-defence, about fighting for|cities, They wen gee mages ports. One pilot, J. C. Puren, Dio dag tog page Pee gi revolutionary street violence in|their only true friend. Red|freedom by any means neces-|themselves from the influerice|is listed as a South African inicouth Africa to get rid of dis- U.S. cities |China is trying to shut the Rus-|sary, about~ guerrilla warfare|of non-violence." UN Security Council documents} .;imination in sport or be Peking has enlisted a manjsians out of Asia and take overjan civil war," From Havana, whose younger|Tescribing his activities as one|hanned from the Olympics in called Frank Coe. A Frank Coe|revolutionary causes--the "na-| Coe said true Marxist Lenin-|Communists lean to the Peking|0f Tshombe's former airmen, October. | once was a target of a U.S. Sen- tional lib ration movement"--in ists 'advocate armed self-de-jidea of unremitting violence,, Puren, who was accompanied) South Africa replied' to the ate investigation for' allege/all underdeveloped areas fence," and "liken the stand of|Radio Free Dixie broadcasts|by his Belgian-born wife, es-|latest appeal last week by say- spying on behalf of injernational) Last week.' to commemorate|non-violence to that of Khrush-|violent denunciations of Presi-jcaped from the United Nations|ing it could not comply with the gp ath He wWas a high- | the first anniversary of Mao's|chev." He accused pro-Khrush-|dent Johnson and calls the Civil/force after being captured dur-|segregation-free conditions set pai secretary of the Interna-'declaration, a series of ralliesichev Comraun'sts"in America of'Rights Act a frend. ing the secession. by the IOC, PHONE NUMBERS CITY EMERGENCY POLICE 725-1133 FIRE DEPT. 725-6574 HOSPITAL 723-2211