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Thought For Today One advantage to being poor? It doesn't take much to improve your lot on life, Price Not Over 10 Cents per Copy VOL. 93 -- NO. 192 cs ininditn dams tiin oc. Ai bk ee aoen-aninse ange OSHAWA, ONTARIO, MONDAY, AUGUST 17, 1954 She Oshawa Zimes Authorized as Second Class Mail Ottawe ond for payment ae ae BG LN ee PMY Sgt mene Ig eg RINE TEEN aPC EY TP 'Weather Report No sign of let-up in ebld spell. Cooler tonight, sunny with cloudy intervals Tuesday. Post Office Department of Postage in Cash. | County PCs Hear 1 Dief Lash Out At Pearson Flag By CHRIS DENNETT did not want a change; that! "The flag issue transcends (Times Staff) BROOKLIN--Sweeping waver, Opposition Leader John G. Diefenbaker launched a blis- tering attack Saturday on what he dubbed the "bulldozing" tac- tics of Lester Pearson in his efforts to push the flag issue. Mr, Diefenbaker was speaking to a crowd of well over 2,000 aside the occasional maple leaf flag. }many others might want a new/|politics. It is a question that is {flag but. not one man's choice|too fundamental to be used for rammed down their throats. (petty political manoeuvring," "In any event all Canadians |Mr. Diefenbaker went on. deserved the courtesy of a|_ hearing before any such na-/NOT PARTISAN "It. should not tional symbol was adopted be a party "We dug in and fought. We|matter as the Prime Minister refused to be bought off by the'and the Liberal Party have cheap promise of a summer tried to make it. recess, We are still fighting to- 'The flag touches the heart day for the right of Canadians and spirit of every Canadian. It to make their opinions known. AUDIENCE CHEERS | This point was greeted by huge cheers from the gathered audience. Later in the proceed- ings the people were asked to raise their hands to show which flag they preferred. A forest of hands shot up for the preservation of the Red local party members at the annual Starr - Dymond - Walker Picnic held at Heber Down Farm, Whitby Township Twice during -the afternoon, the new flag was waved under Mr. Diefenbaker's nose -- once by a smali boy who boldly marched forward and tried to give the flag to the Opposition) Leader. The gesture, however,!mi ion. Not a sin ; : ' sign. } gle hand went } asad by.' Mr. Diete| 5 when it came to the new and : distinctive flag. DIEF ANGRY A photographer who snappe the incident received a few words from Mr. Diefenbaker and| an order "not to print that | shot. Then later in the afternoon, as Diefenbaker and Ontario MP Michael Starr were posing) for press payin eb - err appeared in the background wit OTTAWA (CP)--Act III of the the new flag held high but up-\grand debate on the flag is side down. The incident went | scheduled to open today in the unnoticed by the two politicians./Commons with the stage set for For several hours Diefenbaker| another complete round of moved through the huge crowd) .neeches. jichatting and shaking hands by! sq far there have been 62 the score. ispeeches in eight days, and a LAPS PRIORITY new proposal just before ad- Spe to the crowd hejjournment Thursday night said: "The Prime Minister de-|mae it possible for everyone cided late in May that the|to have another say. of his own flag was} Until the flag debate is con- the most urgent issue facing |cluded, the government plans to Canada more urgent than inter- have the Commons spend' four of payments, jobs or farm prob-| Shot Suspect Still Listed lems, welfare or a host of other national issues. "He launched this debate on aside any sugges- e Palin tet Gules persona by adamantly refusing to e a voice in the 'yes' or 'no.' " refused to is deep rooted and personal. It is. of the stuff of which great} national upheavals are made. "We have taken our stand for a plebiscite. We believe the least that can be done before changing a Canadian flag is to ask Canadians whether they want it changed, and, if they do, in what» manner, "From this stand we cannot and will not depart in the exist- ling circumstances," Flag Filibuster Goes On Today jdays a week on it and one day |~Friday--on departmental ap- | propriations, | Though some Liberals and jothers have begun calling the flag debate a Conservative fili- buster, the debate hasn't begun to take on the proportions of the debate of 1912 when putting Hearing Set, Banks Absent From Court MONTREAL (CP) -- Hal C. Banks did not appear toay when his name was called in court where a date was to be set for a preliminary hearing on a charge of conspiring to in- cite seamen to abandon ship. Judge Emile Trottier issued a bench warrant for the arrest of Banks and three other men charge in the case who did not turn up. Ten other men involved in the charge appeared and their pre- liminary hearing was set for E1Oct, 14. Joseph Cohen, lawyer for Banks, said he has heard noth- ing from the deposed leader of E ithe Seafarers' International Un- ion of Canada (Ind.), who has been missing since a bailiff at- tempte to serve an arrest war- rant on him at his home in sub- urban Pointe Claire a month ago. BIG THREE OFFER UAW MORE CASH, PENSION Glum Prediction But Union Mum | * wange of economic improve- ments, including higher wages, | f larger pensions and earlier re- tirement, were offered the United Auto Workers today by the U.S. auto industry's Big Three -- General Motors, Ford and Chrysler. For these, the companies pro- posed three-year contracts to replace similar ones expiring two weeks from. today. There was no comment from union sources, pending study, but UAW President. Walter P. their Reuther forecast beforehand the offers "will not be realistic." posal,"' adding: "We are flexible. If the UAW wishes to shift the emphasis from one area to another, or to within the other, as first company propos- 'Critically TL' jes mor at; mes 10. (GP) --- Ronaia/Se2¢ Commons. {arate shot between the| MANY MORE TO SPEAK parts of Canada's smal] navy junder British command in an jemergency was debated round the clock for the *best part of two weeks. Under present rulés, the Com- mons adjourns its debate each- jnight at 10:30 p.m., and it does jnot sit Wednesday or Friday nights, So far, no member has spoken twice on the flag issue, | though each new amendment |cam be used for a fresh speech 'There now a soit, Canadas Exports Record were up about 12 per cent, per and alloys about 33 'cent, iber more.than 50 cent, newsprint 15 per ¢ pulp 41 per cent. cent. Australia took the followed by South Africa, India, New Zealand and Jamaica, Ex- dent occurred at the Ontario', doesn't matter." Diefeibaker County Progressive Conserva- \had earlier ordered a Times tive picnic, held near Brook- photographer 'not to print" a" lin Saturday. Mrs. Starr picture in which a child was NO SIGN of distress in their faces, Diefenbaker and On- tario Riding MP Michael Starr shake hands as.an un- any compromise with his|eyes by a policeman during an} when the fl . personal design and bivan bank. robbery Fri-|journed last Thursday 'night - choice. He has vetoed any sug-|day, remained in critical condi-|¢j today, 18 of the 128 Liberals gestion that the Canadian peo-|tion today. | i ports rose to all countries ex- cept South Africa; where they declined to $32,445,000 from $37,- advance was due almost en- tirely to greater volume of had spoken, and 33 of the 96 identified man waves a_ told her husband the flag was ple have a tight to voice their| Ronald and his brother, Rus-) J \sell, 34, were charged with at- HERITAGE TRAMPLED "He has deliberately and pro- tempted armed robbery after two men tied up eight mem- Conservatives had taken the floor. Participation by the other| parties was: four of the 17 New being waved and he replied: maple-leaf flag upside down "Oh. let them wave it, it in the background. The inci- trying to hand him a maple- leaf flag. (Times Photo--Brian McCall) Democrats, four of the nine So-| vocatively trampled on the|bers of the staff of a Toronto-jcial Crediters, and three of the! facts of Canada's history and|Dominion Bank branch in Tor-|13 Creditistes. heritage. It does not appearjonto's east end and tried to) The latest' amendment was| that he even consulted his own/force the acting manager to|proposed by Ken More (PC--| Cabinet colleagues in arriving)open a vault containing more et his choice. | "It was his personal pennant) Ronald, father of two girls, -- or none. suffered extensive brain dam- "This was fine when he be-jage when he was shot oy Con- lieved he had a majority of|stable James Tough. A bullet Canadians with him; when he|was removed from his head in believed he could bulldoze 'it)an ema-gency operation Fri-| + through Parliament in shortiqay Const. Tough shot at a order. masked man who was carrying 'ONE MAN'S CHOICE' a semi-automatic pistol after "The Conservative Party tceokjthe man refused to drop the the stand that many Canadians! gun. Congo Premier Begs US. To Send Scout Planes LEOPOLD VILLE (CP) --! The rebel forces already hold Congolese Premier Moise Stanleyville, the third largest} Tshombe has called on the|city in The Congo, about 850) United States to send his gov-| miles from here. ernment long range scout| Emergency medical supplies Planes so it can keep closer| ang food were ordered airlifted| watch on rebel movements in| from Leopoldville to Baudouin- oe eeteatomal selilia coud ville, recaptured by Katangan 'Taeees appeal, made during police last week after rebels a talk with %. Mennen Wil- ye had burned and looted the city sts . », About 1,500 persons in Bau- liams, U.S. assistant secretary) 00" P | of state for African affairs, has\@0uinville were reported home-| been sent to Washington. An of-| 4€55. than $100,000. f Regina City) calling or a plebi- scite containing four questions: Are you in faver of the Ca- nadian Red Ensign? --Are you in favor of the Ca- Greek-Cypriots Urging Leader To Moscow | . the government's flag proposal. nadian Red Ensign changed: in| some details so as to show the} heritage of the two founding) NICOSIA (AP) -- Buoyed by races? a pledge of Soviet support, --Are you in favor of a three-| Greek-Cypriots are urging Pres- maple leaf flag design? ident Makarios to go to Mos- --Are you in favor of @ one-|cow and negotiate an arms deal maple leaf design? with the Russians. The earlier ebate had been| Greek-Cypriots of every politi- By HAL McCLURE on an amendment by Opposition) «aj shade jubilantly. greeted the Leader Diefenbake'r, sec-| ond speaker in the debate, call-| ing for a national. plebiscite on|p;emier Khrushchev's warning |prus 'might "'boomerang."" HOFFA JAILED FOR 20 YEARS CHICAGO (AP) -- Team- sters Union President James R. Hoffa was sent d to- jments as 'a great Makarios, archbishop, bring Co Soviet Union's, offer to help if|in Athens, Ankara and Ni Cyprus is invaded, and Soviet|He was placed in hospital and to Turkey that an attack on Cy-| The right-wing weekly Ethniki| Talks May Stall jhailed the weekend develop-| turning} jpoint"" for the Greek - Cypriot| | cause. It even suggested that) a Greek Orthodox a 1 pros Kyprianou' would leave for Moscow Friday to begin talks lon military aid. The United Nations peace ef- | fort suffered an unexpected .set- {back -when Finnish mediator |Sakari S. Tuomioja suffered 'a \mild stroke in Geneva Sunday |a few hours before his depar- ture for another round of talke his doctors said he would need a long rest. There was speculation that UN Secretary-General U Thant would appoint a new mediator or take over Tuomioja's work himself. The Finnish diplomat had hoped to win acceptance of a Gomrfomtnise by for- mer U.S.. state. secretary Dean Ach President Joh ' As Offic GENEVA (Reuters) -- The possibility of a delay in the Cy- day to 20 years in prison for fraud in obtaining huge loans from his union's multi - million - dollar pen- sion fund. He also was fined $106,000. jinto his cabinet to show his gra- titude. Other editorials called jupon Makarios to fly immediat- ely to Moscow. There has been -no official re- |sponse to the Soviets. One re- |port said Foreign Minister Sy- {prus negotiations caused by the 'sudden illness of United Na- jtions mediator Sakarai Tuomi- loja is causing grave concern here , reliable sources said to- Tuomioja, 52-year-old Finnish diplomat, underwent surgery to- ficial at the U.S. embassy here indicated there was no reason why the United States would re- ject the request which would FIERY CROSSES DOT DIXIE come under the U.S. military technical assistance program The planes would be flown by U.S. pilots but they would be at the disposal of the Congolese government for deploy- reg Se cn Seumaliot led' By THE CANADIAN PRESS 'Dispatches from rebel terri A weekend of scattered racial tory said the Congolese Army|violence in the United States has stopped a drive in Bukavu, WS capped Sunday night by a capital of Kivu,. where insur- race riot near Chicago that- left gen' forces had pushed to the|at least 50 persons injured and city's outskirts. Army .head- brought 200 police to the scene quarters said about 300 fr bels carrying shotguns. have been killed in mop-up op- Gangs of Negroes roamed erations in the hills around Bu'/through Dixmoor, Ill., a suburb kavu south of Chitago that is inte- grated though predominantly PHONE NUMBERS © whiss. Before the six - block CITY EMERGENCY oysvandomed house was POLICE 725-1133 'FIRE DEPT. 725-6574 HOSPITAL 723-2211 burned and looting was _ re- ported at a liquor store Scattered incidents of racial violence occurred in several southern localities. \ Riot Rocks Chicago In Albany, Ga., one person;burned Saturday night in Louwi- was injured and 13 arrested in|sidna, including St. Helena a brick- and bottle - throwing) spree Saturday night. Albanyjrural school desegregation in Police Chief Laurie Pritchett|that state is scheduled to he- described the episode as "spon-|gin today. Governor John J. taneous juvenile vandalism."| McKeithen said the situation in Most of the damage was di-/St.. Helena. has been discussed rected at white-owned and op-/ with President Johnson erated businesses in a Negro Police have made undisclosed district, he said. preparations for the . entrance Pritchptt estimated that s0|today of ayo pt . ; | 8, sly - Negro youths participated in the| vated Greensburg High' School. melee. The outbreak occurred|" In Mississippi two shooting in- following the fatal shooting Of\cidents, one beating and six a Negro man. by police, wh0/cross burnings were reported said the man appeared to he saturday at Jackson drawing a weapon when he wa 2 shot. Scores of crosses them on school grounds, were|was not seriously injured. Two while men were ar: Parish (county) where the first| day after: his,,condition, under- stood to be a blood clot in the brain, worsened during the jnight. He suffered a stroke Sunday. Tuomioja was scheduled to leave for Athens, Greece, and Ankara, Turkey, as well as Nic- osia Sunday with a possible so- lution to the Cyprus problem in \his. briefcase. |. It was understood a proposal, worked out by the former U.S. State secretary, Dean Acheson, had met with a fair amount of lagreement between the Greeks jand the Turks. On Saturday, Tuomioja ex- pressed optimism and confi- |dence that a solution could be found based on Acheson's for- mula, but he stressed the need for speed to.get agreement. Acheson is President John- son's personal envoy to the talks Sources here said Tuomioja's gute from Turkish military special Cyprus envoy. ial Ail leaders is being exerted on Turkish political leaders to in- tervene in Cyprus to lift the blockade maintained against the Turkish - Cypriot community on the island. The Acheson plan is reported \to urge the union of Cyprus with Greece, but is coupled with guarantees by the Greek government for the safety of the Turkish-Cypriot minority on the island as well as safeguards \for Turkey's own strategic in- terests in the eastern Mediter- ranean. UK 'Tells 'Russia' Stop Interfering LONDON (AP)--The British) government urged the Soviet) Union today to avoid inflaming| |the critical situation in Cyprus. | A foreign office spokesman bee reporters : "We expect the So ernment . to -confirm United Nations Security n- cil resolution of Aug. 9 which g0v- the trade. The average level of ex- port prices during the first six months increased just over one The United States continued to be the leading market for Ca- nadian exports but its share of the total dropped slightly to 52.4 per cent -from 56.7 in the first half of 1963, Shipments to. the U.S. in the January-June period. this year rose 11.1 per cent to $2,011,600,- 000. NEWSPRINT LEADS Newsprint led the list, sales rising 9.2 per cent. Lumber ex- ports to the U.S. rose by a sim- ilar amount, while pulp ship- ments were up 13.8 per cent and crude oil up 8.1 per 'cent. Exports of iron ores and con- centrates to the U.S. were more than twice the value of Janu- ary-June, 1963. Exports of air- craft and parts were 2% times higher. Nickel and alloys were down 25 per cent but aluminum, including alloys, rose nearly 15 per cent. The report did not cite com- modity values by countries. Exports to Britain rose 23 per cent in the first six months of this year, compared with the same period of 1963. Wheat remained the largest export item to Britain, though it fell in value by 9.1 per cent. 045,000 a year earlier, For all other countries as a group, exports rose 52.7 per cent to $1,022,000,000. Western Europe was the leading market, but part of the over-all increase was due to the large increase in wheat exports to Russia and her European satellites. All told, wheat remained the leading export commodity, its export value rising to $480,400,- 000 in the first half of 1964 com- pared with $303,500,000 a year earlier. Newsprint followed with a 10.9-per-cent rise in value to $387,600,000. The other leading in order: Woodpulp shipments rose 17.9 per cent to $225,800,000. Lumber sales abroad were up 18.9 per cent to $223,000,000. Aluminum, including alloys, rose 6.7. per cent to $155,200,- 000. iE Ih ety, ine tal i i it tz i f =e (Continued on Page 3) MORE ROCK BURSTS | Miner Rescue Hopes Fading KIRKLAND LAKE (CP) -- A series of severe -weekend bursts has dimmed hopes of 3 g Blase Rescuer Sought After Hurt Lad Dies SUDBURY (CP)--Police to- day sought a motorist who drove two teen-agers, one of them injured, to within a short distance of their campsite but refused to go all the way be- cause he didn't want to get in- volved. Leonard Sell, 15, of Sudbury, died shortly after he was aban- doned on the road to the camp while a companion, Timo Haap- amaki, 16, of Sudbury, went to get: help. Cae The youths were.. returning from a dance. Saturday at Ne- pewassi Lake, 10 miles south of (in paragraph 4) called on all states to refrain from any ac- many of|Willie Earl Guynes,18 . Guynes|based. on: the. belief that pres-| situation in Cyprus and broaden|side the road,. landing the hostilities." here, when Sell chased a rab- bit they saw on the road. During the chase the youth rested for shooting. a Negro,view that speed is essential is|ton that might exacerbate thejtey over an embankment be- aH rescue teams trying to reach two miners .miscing and pre- sumed dead et the 4,000-foot level of the Wright - Hargneave Gold Mine. The miners were buried under tons of rock by a rock burst Friday night. A statement from mine offi- cials said chances were "ex- tremely remote" that Donald Yaworski, 45, and Edouard Cu- chesne, 55, both of Kirkland|™ Lake, would be found alive. Officials said a recovery crew would be sent down today wn- less further undergrwund distur- bances are felt. The men had no food other than what was in|* their lunch. pails. ; The mine, 8,170 feet at its lowest level; was rocked Fri- day night as 'a shift of 65 min- ers worked. Only Yaworski and Duchesne were reported miss- ing when the meh were' called to One resciie crew' Saturday, Jed by mine manager. Frank Buckle, came to within 15 feet of where the men were last seen, He was unable. to raise an answer to loud shouting. Fur- ther searches were discouraged 83% ge a i 1 ty 2 'lie 'i a ze a? z E on his head). i by additional tremors. The first burst, 'which shook e {