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THOUGHT FOR TODAY A girl doesn't have to learn how to add if she can distract. he Oshawa Times Scattered snowflurries tonight. Cloudy with a few sunny inter- vals. Sunday, OSHAWA, ONTARIO, SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 1963 Author: Ottawa ized as Second Class Mail Post end for payment of - Office Postage in Cash, VOL. 92 -- NO. 275 | POLICE CHARGE SU: WITH KENNEDY M 'Former Marine Faced } his wife to the United States in) |1962. | Twice owned firearms. The other was for using provocative words to a non-commissioned officer. Oswald, a five-foot-nine, 160- pounder, held the grade of pri- / vate first class in the corps, He /4 qualified as a "marksman" with the M-1 rifle, rating neither high nor low, the corps reported Friday. The corps said Oswald was given an undesirable discharge from the marine reserves in LEE HARVEY OSWALD Police § P ay 'Cagey, Not Nut' DALLAS, Tex. (CP) -- Six- teen blocks from the scene of President Kennedy's sudden as- sassination, a slender, thin-faced former U.S.'marine sharp- shooter was under heavy police guard today, formally charged with the murder of the presi- dent whose search for world peace led him to the grave. While an angry country re- acted with a flood of telegrams to Mayor Earl Cabell suggest- ing among other things that Dallas be burned: to the 'ground, police ended 10 hours of inten- sive interrogation of Lee Harvey Oswald and then booked the 24- year-old New Orleans native on the murder charge. He likely German Doctor will be arraigned for grand jury action next week. Unruffled and seemingly un- perturbed, the brown - shirted Oswald, who had defected to Russia in 1959 and had returned in 1962, professed his innocence, Saying: "I did not shoot any- body." . TRIED TO DEFECT the Soviet Union and tried to re- nounce his U.S. citizenship. He said he is. a member of Fair Play for Cuba. Police termed him arrogant. As he was led, handcuffed, from the homocide bureau of- fice where he was interrogated, reporters and cameramen, this called to him: "Lee, did you kill the pesi- dent?" He turned, replied calmly: "No, I did not." But Homicide Bureau Capt. Will Fritz said there was suffi- Oswald swore allegience to|® through a corridor crowded with|™ presentation of the case to 4 grand jury, probably next Wed- nesday. The prosecutor said the case would come to trial within three weeks, or could be delayed for as long as two months. The maximum penalty for capital murder in Texas is the electric chair. ADLAI ATTACKED Kennedy had come to this centre of Texas oil and high fi- nance to help mend Democratic party feuding and to offset the intensified rise of an extreme right-wing element. It was here that Adlair Stevenson, U.S. am- bassador to the United Nations, was spat upon and hit 'by a picket by those who oppose US. participation. in the UN and other international affairs, At approximately 12:30 p.m. CST, the slow-moving Kennedy motorcade had rounded a. down- town corner to enter a freeway. Three shots rang out. Detective Ed Hicks said one bullet from 7.65-millimetre rifle, fitted with telescopic sights,. hit the back of Kennedy's head and emerged from his. throat, "It made a hole about two inches wide at the back of his head," he said. Another struck Texas Gover- cient evidence to press the mur- der charge, not only in the slay- ing' of the president but also in the slaying of policeman J, D, Tippitt, father of three children, felled by three bullets during the dragnet that finally con- verged on Oswald. Police de- scribed him as chairman of a local Fair Play for Cuba com- 1960 after word was received citizenship in Moscow. Oswald's three years in Rus- 'He married a Russian girl, a petite blonde, and eventually speaks little English. Gets 6 M h Oswald received new publicity] ° ont Ss when he got into a scuffle while passing out pro - Castro litera . HANNOVER (Reuters) -- Dr. radio program and described|Axel Dohrn, 53, was sentenced himself as a Marxist--but not a/ ! ment for causing bodily harm jto women by sterilizing them FOUGHT CUBANS Oswald appeared on the ra-)sons The West German doctor had shortly after being arrested and convicted for disturbing the|/fences but was acquitted on 109, Dohrn, married with three cost him $10 fine--was for his part in a brief scuffle with anti-/four-day trial that he sterilized about 1,300 women. after: th his passing out literature boost- ing Premier Fidel Castro. did so to save their lives, their health or their marriages. terviewer how he supported 1 himself during his three years|Augstein, said his client had come to favor 'operative birth "T worked in Russia," Oswald ) said. "I was under the pro-|opposition.to abortion, Augstein said there is no clear law as say, I was not under the pro- tection of the American govern-|trol is legal. "T could have understood' the considered an American citi- zen, I did not lose my Ameri-/charges had been laid by one of the sterilized women and not by that he had renounced his U.S. |sia were touched by. romance. brought her to the U.S. She last summer in New Orleans} For Sterilizing ture and then appeared on a Friday to six months impiison- Communist. | |without adequate medical rea- dio program Aug. 21, 1963 been charged with 149 such of- peace, The conviction--which children admitted during the Castro Cubans who objected to Second World War. He said he Oswald was asked by an in- Dohrn's lawyer, Dr. Josef in the Soviet Union. control" because of his violent tection of the . . . that is to to whether. operative birth con- ment, but I was at all times : holding of this trial if the can citizenship." a colleague of Dr, Dohrn," the mittee, LYNDON B WOMEN SCREAM. "I was so mad I could have} choked him,"' the youth was| quoted as saying. viene. Khrushchev Pays jinto Grigor's washroom "looked for a stick to whack him in case he bothered me again."' He found a two-pronged gg ------ oo MOSCOW (AP)--Dressed in | When Grigor molested him) black, Premier Khrushchev jagain, Seip said in his state-\drove to the U.S. embassy to- |ment, "I let him have it on the|gay to convey personally his jhead. . . . When I realized what!qeep sadness" on the assassi- I was doing it was too late ... ./nation of President Kennedy. I saw that he was dead..." -| 'Phe Soviet Premier, accom- : : -- ~~|panied by Foreign Minister An- \drei A, Gromyko, visited the jembassy shortly after sending ja telegram to President John- and) 'Duke Will Attend | | Kennedy Funeral "The death of President Ken- | The Duke of Edinburgh will/nedy is a heavy blow to all represent the Queen in the me-| people who cherish the cause of morial service for President|peace and Soviet-American co- Kennedy in Washington Monday, | operation i it was announced today. "| The telegram said the "'hein- The Queen's husband will fly|ious assassination of Kennedy" to Washington with Prime Min-|came at a time when there ap- lister Sir Alec Douglas-Home| peared signs of relaxation of jand Lady Home Sunday morn-| inte onal tension and a pros- ing pect has opened for improving The aircraft is scheduled to/relations between the U.S.S.R. arrive in Washington at 9:30/and the United States. p.m. Sunday, Senior. members| Khrushchev and his wife, of the prime minister's personal|Nina, also sent telegrams to staff will also be in the party.|Mrs. Kennedy expressing their watt Tau . JOHNSON STATESMEN WEEP 'Tribute To JFK jlawyer said. |STOP SEARCH "NO FLOWERS" FAMILY ASKS WASHINGTON (AP) -- The family of John F, Ken- nedy has asked that no flow- ers be sent for his services. An announcement issued by the White House Friday night said: "The Kennedy family has expressed the: desire that. no flowers be sent to th. White House or to the funeral. "They asked that aryone wishing to do so donate an on amount to char- ity." condolences at Kennedy's death The Soviet premier signed a} book that was placed in a hail of the embassy residence by Ambassador Foy D. Kohler for condolence signing by diplo- mats. He then entered the em- bassy for a brief conversation with Kohler, HAD GUARDS | The Soviet officials were ac- jcompanied by two uniformed! body guards, one of them a! | District Attorney Henry Wade of Dallas was asked if authori- ties were looking for anyone else jin connection with the assassin- jation. | "There is no one else but! m," Wade said. Wade was asked if he re- garded Oswald as Communist- inspired or '"'just a nut." He re- plied: > Well, put it this way. I don't think he is a nut... . I think he sane." If the massive manhunt. for Kennedy's assassin was, ended, the investigation by city police and agents of the Federal Bur- eau of Investigation and Secret Service continued. Wade said additional informa- |hi major. It was the first time tion would be sought before gaze. The line of fire was at a 45- degree angle, just above a row of young elms that lined the street just below, FIND SHELLS As Oswald continued on his way, an unidentified citizen tipped that the man they wanted fitted Oswald's descrip. tion. They rushed to' the sixth floor to find the rifle near the staircase. They also found spent shells and the remains of a chicken dinner, Later, some three milés away Constable Tippitt, hearing a de- scription of the wanted man on his car radio, stopped Oswald for questioning. Police and! a witness said Oswald walked over to the car and Tippett emerged from the door, They said Oswald suddenly opened fire with a snub-nosed .38 pistol. Mrs. Helen Markham, stand- ing nearby, said she feared Os- wald would shoot her too but she nevertheless rushed to Tippett's side, He tried to get words out to her but failed. She said Os wald fled. that uniformed guards have been seen accompanying Khru- | shchey, normally guarded by |plainclothesmen. | Near the book was a picture of Kennedy with a black mourn- ing band across one corner. The photograph was signed by Ken- nedy to Kohler--"with high es- teem and warm personal re- gards."' Two marines stood at atten- tion beside the book. Nearby was an American flag, draped| : with black crepe Khrushchev, who met Ken- nedy in Vienna in 1961, evi- dently rushed back to Moscow to offer official condolences and to keep close touch of govern- ment affairs during the change of the presidency in Washing-| | ton. | Death Shocks World among the extreme right-wing|than that. He was a great world of the American' people, I salute this great example and_ this great memory." Belgian Foreign Minister Paul-Henri Spaai, sobbing, said jover the telephone: "What can I say about this hideous news, except that I. am stunned and that a terrible, frightening thing has happened." Dutch Premier Victor Marij- nen said the murder was a '"'dis- aster" for international politics. "No doubt his sudden disap- |pearance from the political world will have far-reaching consequences, especially be- cause President Kennedy was'a man of exceptionally high au- thority." 3} agency was Court Martial NEW YORK (CP)--In 1962,,tion for either murder could New Orleans-born Lee Harvey|bring him death by electrocu- Oswald wrote to a Texas sen-|tion. : ator, pleading for help to get} Senator Tower, a Republican, out of the Soviet Union. jreleased the text of his cor- The senator, John Tower,)respondence concerning Oswald turned the letter over to the|Friday night. Other reports U.S. staté department, which|fiowed in, building up a com- later reported to him that a Lee| posite picture of the former U.S. Harvey Oswald had sworn al-|Marine, his life and his views. llegiance to the Soviet Union|) = ; 'iw. 2, 1959, in Moscow. |RECEIVED LOAN Oswald has asked that his} The state department record . ' *|\American citizenship be re-|Shows that the U S. embassy in ss tenements : voked, the department told the|Moscow loaned Oswald $435.71 PRAYS FOR PRESIDENT senator, The senator said _ for the transportation of he an |took no further action in the matter. A weeping. child offers up medy outside Portland hospital victim of an assassin's bullet | gomenow or other -- Senator| A. I, Goldberg, an Associated @ prayer for President Ken- where he lay dyifg yesterday, in the head (AP_Wirephoto) iTower says he never was told|Press reporter now working in Bs ee a rt ee me he ae ; \the details--Oswald got back to|New York, said he tracked * ithe United States. {down Oswald for an interview Just before midnight Friday|in Moscow in 1959 after Oswald eW Tesl e] I TOng night, Oswald, now 24 years|turned in his U.S. passport. Os- lold, was charged in Dallas,|wald, he said, refused to say /Tex., with the murder of Presi-|why he wanted to stay in the be dent Kennedy. |Soviet Union and would not al- K P 1C Oswald also is charged with|low a photograph to be taken. ac eT murdering a policeman, Convic-| A Buffalo, N.Y., resident, Al- -------- ee de D. GYat, PeGemon Senne i iswald i S un WASHINGTON (CP) -- Lyn-;various policy - making confer-|freely acknowledged, and the Y th Ad it pedi gtr ae Senki a és don B. Johnson was sworn in a5/ ences. Because of this he has|polls predicted, Kennedy would) ou mi S \"a jonely, introverted, aloof president md pa a ee been described as one of the/have been tough to beat in 1964, | 2y9° |boy." He reported Oswald "ai- ig pry ote y Podbnty best informed vice - presidents) Some questions' without im-) Killing Man, ways said he hated the outfit. victim of an assassin's bullet to/9" foregn policy and related/ mediate answers are involved. a The marine corps said its rec- Washington. military questions. | Johnson will have almost a year Police State jords showed that Oswald, born The :new president appeared On ee ay eee ae ae aie wore a0 pr gy is See ig ~~ i 10 is expected Johnson will be the|What kind of record ~E5).. tive) enlis in corps 5 hy odfice. Konica ice yf Pgnsaigedtnd Democratic candidate in thejbuild during this time? And Be og gg ag Re th 1956. He was released from ac- as he repeated the oath, his wife|1964 presidential . race. what effect. will.the assassina- Sei 16 Tala fe a police state-(tive duty, on a plea of hard- at his right hand and at his left! This could. mean. Republicans|tion have on voters? How many Sant he killed a 90-year-ola|5M@P, a-yeaX before the normal a 'Kennedy, who had|will have a better chance to win|May feel moved to support the Moronie' bark "decadotant after|¢xiration of his tour and put seen her husband shot down at|the presidency than they would|/man who promises to carry on ahs fideeantie ested lin the inactive reserve. her side in a motorcade in Dal-|have had against Kennedy run-|the program of the slain presi! Bids g pene capttat| The reason he gave fox asking jas, Tex. jning for a second term." Andjdent? Hi (ee the aud as slaying| fF his release was that be had Johnson made a brief. radio|Johnson has political handicaps| Johnson, a Texan, also has a { Ronald J 8 hose|t? Support his mother, who tives speec ival in Washi that will be weighed by his fel-|southern background liberals injOf Ronald John Grigor, whose); Fort Worth oo Washing-| tha Democrats "i i lthe Democratic party havejbloodstained nude body was gastail aides -. i = Republican chances appear to|never liked...At the same time,|found July 18 in his basement) CQURT-MARTIALED vl, Will do my best,"" he said.) ove been helped by. Kennedy's|his backing of Kennedy's civil]/apartment. | The corps said Oswald twice That is all 1 can do. i aak death. He had built up strongjrights program has made him| Det.-Sgt. Irvine Alexander tes-|was court-martialed while serv- for your help, and God's. White|Personal popularity in his three|enemies among segregationists| tified in Ontario Supteme Courtling in Japan, One charge was Thea he went to the hite| ears in office. Republicansjin the south. that Seip told police he hadjviolating a regulation requiring po wth pend Begg F merwe et accountant to stop|the registration of privately J , "| 4 \molesting him. ressional. leaders of both par-| fies and administration advis- ers, LOOK AT FUTURE Despite the shock and horror of the 30 minutes from the time a rifle barked, sending a bullet into the head of President Ken-|§ nedy, to Kennedy's death in hos-| @ pital observers were trying to assess the future for the new president. There was uncertainty about the future of U.S. relations with the rest of the world as a re- sult of the death of the top leader in the Western alliance. There also was speculation) about the 1964 U.S. presidential! campaign. Johnson, however, has made} statements backing the major} policy lines developed by Ken- nedy. Johnson has defended the lim- ited nuclear test ban and backed the proposed sale of U.S. wheat to Russia. He also advo- cated creation of a North At- lantic Treaty Organization nu- clear force as advocated by, Kennedy. But a critical question was seen in what attitude Premier Khrushchey would take-- whether he would seek to pro- mote friendly relations with the new president or decide the death of Kennedy provided an opportune time for new testing of the strength of the Western alliance. WANTS BETTER RELATIONS, Johnson has been a staunch defender of Kennedy's goal of improved relations with Russia while maintaining a_ military preparedness In a speech last month he backed the test-ban treaty, say-| By THE CANADIAN -PRESS ay Hl News of President Kennedy's/elements." _ inspiration. For to him the We have no desire to perpe-/assassination was greeted with Yugoslavia's top commenta-|.ace and progress of the world tuate the burdens and dangers|horror and incredaious dismay tor gave the news with a eee not just a phrase but a liv- of the cold war, no ambition as it was flashed around the mor in his throat a few minutes|"* nares to -- mankind to the accu-| iid Friday after the end of a regular news-|ing and burning faith mula 0 of an intensified 5 "Ak ' te itic 5 arms nls A ish os canoes! A wave of shock spread "4 Ottawa, Prime Minister dene ele bik ay dan the Soviets that even respon-|throughout Europe as millions) pearson told the House of Com- rally i Wales: oe sible proposals will be rejected|heard it on radio and Tee veNON ose "The world can ill afford) "I am sure that I am speak- by 'us without fair or adequate|and passed it on to others onios ti, time to lose a man of ing for everyone here, for the ye ae og Johnson vot Temteaaar "woes " we his courage whole labor party throughout participated in meetings of the|news BRITAIN DISMAYED me in' this. Po sereaaghe ay dan National Security Council and} The Pope received the news| ° Britain's Prime Minister Sir! press our deep horror: at this jwith dismay and immediately| Alec-Douglas Home said he evil act oy ! CITY EMERGENCY retired to his private chapel to! jearned "with the most profound : pray for the president shock' and horror of the deathiDE GAULLE BOWS PHONE NUMBERS Moscow radio and television|by assassination. of the presi-| In Paris, President de Gaulle interrupted its regular pro-\dent of the United States." said: 25 grams to tell Russians the pres-| Former prime minister Har-| 'President Kennedy died like POLICE 725-1133 ident was dead old Macmillan - said a soldier, under 'fire,: for his) Secretary - General U Thant FIRE DEPT. 725-6574 The Tass news item Jack Kennedy a greatiduty and in the service of hisilearned of the' assassination aS rom New York said the assas- president of the United States|country. In the name of: the|while lunching outside United HOSPITAL 723-2211 isin was believed to be "fremiof America, But he was more! French people, a friend always/ Nations. headquarters. i 1 7 ¥ (Gunman Grabs $25,000 From Metro Cashier TORONTO (CP)--A masked] © gunman and an accomplice held] © up a Globe and Mail cashier Friday. and escaped with about $25,000. One of the men, carrying a pistol, walked into the pay of- fice on the sixth floor of the downtown Globe and Mail build- ing as the payroll was being prepared, é Cashier John Jefferson, 39,| alone in the office, said at first he thought the man was joking He said the man told' him "Tim not fooling. Put it (the money) in the bag."' ASSASSINATION WEA Det. J. C. Day of the Dallas scopic sights which was used police department holds aloft by the assassin who killed | the boltaction rifle with tele. President Kennedy today. the " A wie PON weapon was believed to be of Japanese manufacture. (AP Wirephoto) a