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Mainly cloudy tonight with -- showers, Variable cloudiness Thursday turning cooler by late afternoon. THOUGHT FOR TODAY People living near an airport , 7s have an advantage -- they can't : hear the power mowers. HUGE WHEAT , WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 11, 1963 ot Pestoge tn Cam VOL. 92--NO. 213 - Guardsmen Orn Standby OSHAWA, ONTARIO . BIRMINGHAM; Ala. (AP) -- National Guardsmen placed un- der federal' control were on a standby today in this racially tense city, the only trouble spot as public school segregation ended in three Alabama cities. Integration came peacefully Tuesday in Mobile, Tuskegee and at two Birmingham schools. But disorders broke out at a third Birmingham school. The guardsmen, some called up three months ago to enforce integration at the University of Alabama, were not needed as 20 Negroes entered white schools and broke a new dead- jock between Governor George placed the soldiers under fed- eral control and. prohibited'them from carrying out Wallace's or- ders. A heavy force of city police- men and county officers quelled disturbances by pupils and an- gry adults at West End High School in Birmingham after two Negro girls entered the school Tuesday, Only about 150 white pupils stayed in West End after the Negro girls went inside. Hun- dreds of white pupils, joined by militant adults, jeered the Ne- groes and policemen. Scuffles ensued. Policemen called in the riot squad, armed with shotguns and carbines. | JERUSALEM ---British and French diplomatic envoys today protested to the Israeli foreign ministry against violent demon- Anti-Christian Acts Protested cials said the youths slapped several teacher and caused some dam- age. Police seized placards read- wa of to children, assaulted a WINNIPEG (CP) -- Canada countries may also be in on the deal as buyers. Authoritative sources here SEEN FOR RUS Size Of Sale Estimated At$100 Million Or More s reported today on the verge making a big new wheat sale Russia. Other Communist "very, very significant." It would dwarf anything Russia has purchased before from Can- ada if it goes through, Traders said there was no doubt that Russia was in the buying market in a big way. ing, "end the disgrace of mis- sions'"' and arrested seven dem- onstrators. Archbishop George Hakim, leader of the Greek Catholic community in Israel, witnessed the Jaffa demonstration. He told reporters he was "molested and grossly insulted" by the youths. In Haifa, witnesses said the demonstrators broke into the American - European Beth El Messianic mission children's hostel and school shouting "ty- rants" and '"thangmen." Both Jews and non-Jews attend the school, One reliable report said Rus- sia had bought or was on the verge of buying 36,000,000 bush- els of wheat from Australia, EXPORTS RESTRICTED Speculation that. a big Cana- dian-Russian deal was in the offing developed when the wheat board announced restrie- tions on wheat exports. : Exports were halted temport- arily to countries not covered by the International Wheat Agreement and to countries not named by Canadian shippers ap- strations against Christian inst- tutions by Jewish relgous zeal- lots. Police sources said a* total of 126 persons have been taken into custody in connection with Tuesday's outbreak of anti-mis- sionary demonstrations by an "action group" of zealots in Je- 1usalem, Haifa and Jaffa. Prime Ministef Levy Eshkol denounced the disturbances and promised that those responsible would be brought to trial. The youths broke into church schools and slapped children, said the deal is under discus- sion at current Ottawa talks for a new Canadian-Russian trade agreement. It would be far bigger than the 11,200,000 - bushel sale to Russia worth $22,000,000 an- nounced Tuesday by the Cana- dian Wheat Board. The best estimate here placed the size of the new sale at 60,000,000 bushels, worth $100,- 000,000 or more. Wallace and the federal govern-|" C145. were used to prod thé ment. ae .,|crowds. Nine men were aar- "I-can't fight bayonets with/rested, some scuffling with of- my bare hands," said Wallace.|ticers and some for disobeying He pledged to continue his seg-\orders to move. regation fight in the courts. 13 ATTEND CLASSES PRESIDENT ACTS In Tuskegee, 13 Negroes at- Wallace called up the Na- tended classes at a white antiaol tional Guard to block the Ne-|for the first time. There was no groes. President Kennedy troupie, Negroes outnumber white res- a a Birmingha be POLICE DRAG OFF white Birmingham Tuesday follow- began after two Negroes were ing demonstration which Uncertain As It Waits arrests as a white high school |Was desegregated, but Negro BIRMINGHAM, Ala. (AP) | Birmingham watches and waits,| uncertain and unsettled. | A well - dressed white man) stood just outside the newly in-| tegrated Graymont Elementary! School, clutching his nervous; daughter's hand. They were leaving. "We'll come to school tomor- row," he said. "Today I want| her to see there is nothing to! fear. "T told her I played with Ne-! groes when I was a boy. There ones and bad ones." lea | | : mothers couldn't bring 1 } to leave the school , fearing trouble. outside agitators would leave us atone, I think the school could handle it," said one mother. Only 116 children -- including two Negro boys--showed up at the school. - The Negroes--broihers Dwight and Floyd Armstrong, aged 11 and-10 -- ate lunch by them- selves. In class, they sat alone, 'with no other children near. Dwight and Floyd were re- leased from school a few min- utes: early. They were met by their father and a policeman. "Why did you all let those niggers out before we got out?" older boys asked police. A pretty blonde eighth grader told a reporter: "My mother and father don't want me to go to school with niggers. They told me to come back home if they were here." A woman wearing black slacks came out of the school with her daughter: "Hell, we'te going to home," she said. At Ramsay High School, 16- year-old Richard Walker was attending classes with white pupils for the first time. A few pupils drifted out of the school but generally there was no trouble. Residents of the area sat on their front porchés and chatted with neighbors and reporters. "It's mighty quiet up there today," said one. '"'Not usually that way." | "Wait till some of those foot- ball players get a-hold of him," said another, referring to Wal- ker. Inside the school, Walker sat with no one beside him. After tive hours, he left with two Ne- gto lawyers who met him at a stay [Diem To Oust Henry Cabot Lodge has asked President Ngo Dinh Diem to oust his brother from the gov- ernment and lift press censor- ship, a high official source said Oday. would be advisable" powerful Nhu, to leave the country, the }a wave of anti - government |strikes. pupils met an orderly reception. Receptions at two Birming- ham schools also were orderly. The day's events left Missi- ssippi as the only state without token integration of pre-college public schools. Meanwhile a case of reverse integration failed, at least for the present, at Hopewell, Va. Five white pupils assigned to a Negro school did not show wu for classes, "IT can tell you one thing," said the mother of two of the children, "I'm not going to put my children in an all-colored school." The family recently moved to Hopewell from Penn. sylvania. Lodge Requests Ruling Brother SAIGON -- U.S. Ambassador] Lodge told the president "it for his brother, Ngo Dinh source said. | This was the first time the United States has formally asked for Nhu's ouster, al- though the state department has said informally it would like to see him go. Diem told The Associated Press last Thursday Lodge had not approached him on the sub- ject. No immediate reaction from the Saigon government was re- ported, but U.S. officials be- lieved the request would be turned down by Diem. The United States feels Nhu holds too much personal power, and objects to this methods in cracking down on Buddhists and other non-Communist opponents of the government. Troops meanwhile occupied Saigon high schools again today as students talked of continuing Few incidents were reported, man from West End High in admitted, (AP Wirephoto) 340 Candidates Seen As Nominations Close P| TORONTO (CP)--A record to-| tal of almost 340 candidates is expected to be in the field for the Sept. 25 Ontario election after nominations close this aft- jernoon. | The deadline for filing was set/time. This year Premier Ro- at 3 p.m. EDT throughout the province except in the north- jwestern ridings of Kenora and/A.'R. B. Lawrence as the PC |Rainy River where a difference| candidate in Russell. in the time zone extends the deadline by an hour. On the eve of nomination day 337 candidates were known to be competing, with the possibil- ity of a few late starters. Both Premier Robarts's Pro- gressive Conservatives and John Wintermeyer's Liberals fielded candidates in all 108 seats at stake in the voting two weeks from today. A redistribution in Metropolitan Toronto added 10 seats to the 98 in the old House dissolved last month. The New Democrats had 97 known candidates nominated by Tuesday evening. Earlier pre dictions were that the party which held five seats at dissolu- tion, would run 100 candidates The Progressive Conserva- tives held 63 of the 98 seats when the legislature was dis- solved Aug. 16, the Liberals held 24, the NDP five and six were vacant. Fifty - four PC members of the last House are seeking re-election, along with all the Liberal and NDP mem- bers. SOCIAL CREDIT SPLIT The Social Credit party, with only four candidates known to have been nominated by Tues- day night, were outnumbered by a splinter group of the pany known as Social Credit Action, which nominated eight candi- dates in Metropolitan Toronto. The regular Social Credit candi- dates were running in Cochrane North, Grey South, Lincoln and Renfrew North. Six Communist candidates were nominated, including Bruce Magnusson, the Ontario leader, who is running in Port Arthur. Four are running in Metropolitan Toronto and an- however. other in Hamilton Centre. POSSIBLE TALKS RESULT side door, The major trouble was at West End High School. After two Negro girls entered, classes went on for only about 100 of the school's 1,500 pupils. The rest stayed home or stood outside with angry adults and jeered: "Niggers go home." Eventually, some 200 pupils drifted back into school. Police had pushed back the demonstrators and had arrested nine white men. Some of the pupils -who re- mained in school said they didn't want integration. But, said a brunette senior: "I just want to get an educa- tion, I think this will smooth out and settle down. Just. be- cause they're going to school here doesn't mean we have to associate with them." CITY EMERGENCY PHONE NUMBERS POLICE 725-1133 FIRE DEPT. 725-6574 WOSPITAL 723-2211 + R | age OTTAWA (CP)--Lower initial costs and improved fringe: bene- fits in the federal government's Canada Pension Plan may re- sult from discussions at a two- day federal - provincial confer- ence which ended late Tuesday. Health Minister Judy La- Marsh, who presided, said many ideas were raised and discussed but no quick decisions could. be made since she and Citizenship Minister Favreau, the only other' federal cabinet minister attend- ing, could not speak for the whole government. Suggestions to be considered include: educing the initial rate of 'contributions to the earnings- geared portable retirement pensions plan, since they will not now have to bear the cost of a $10 increase in basic 'old pensions, which Prime Minis'er Pearson announced Monday will be paid out of higher taxes. -- Raising or modifying scope of supplementary bene- fits to he available. The Canada the; | Pension Plan now _ includes benefits for aged survivors. Miss LaMarsh mentioned that modern welfare thinking tends towards supplements based on living costs for retired per- sons. Not directly connected with the Canada Pension Plan was discussion in the conference of increases in the assistance pay- ments, by which the federal treasury contributes to the cost of provincial pensions to the blind, to disabled; and to per- sons in financial need be ween age 65 and--age 70 when the basic old age pension is paid. Miss LaMarsh said these as- sistance payments are under review, but all provincial dele- gates to the two-day pensions conference did not have instruc- tions from their governments to state definite views. The $10 increase to $75 monthly in the hasie old age pension, to be paid out of taxes and become effective frdm next month onwards--instead of the priginal plan to pay. it out of There are six known indepen- dent candidates, including one member of the last House, Gor- don Lavergne, who won Russell} |for the Conservatives in the last election in 1959, for the second jbarts and the party's central jexecutive endorsed lawyer Other independents are run- ning in Brantford, Cochrane North, Nickel Belt, Lincoln and Toronto St. Andrew. In the 1959 election a total of |296 candidates vied for the 98 seats. This was below the pre- vious record of 1945, when 317 Murder Charge Laid In Metro | Stabbing Death TORONTO (CP) Capital murder charges were laid against a Separate School teacher and his wife Tuesday five hours after a taxi driver staggered wounded from: their home. Michael Wurtz, 38, stabbed and bludgeoned, was pro- nounced dead on arrival at hos-| pital, However, doctors revived him for 30 minutes with heart! massage. He later died. John Garbella, 35, and his! wife, Mary, 27, were charged! with capital murder, Police seized a 12-inch bread knife with the handle broken off, an electric flat iron and the shattered remains of a_ soft drink bottle. Inspector William McNeely of the homicide squad said a man arrived at the home and was welcomed by Mrs. Garbella. A tussle followed, police said, after Garbella appeared from another part of the house. Gar- bella later phoned police. Garbella, father of two small| children, teaches Grades 6 to 8 at St. Peter's School. | | | } | | j { | ran for the 90 seats in the leg- islature at that time. The 1955 election, with 314, was the only other time the number of candi- dates has exceeded 300. At least 14 women are com- peting in this election, including Mrs. Alice Katool, NDP candi- date in Welland, who has run unsuccessfully twice before. Some of the others are promi- nent in municipal politics, in- cluding Mrs. Ada Prithcard, Hamilton controller and vice- mayor, PC candidate in Hamil- ton Centre, Mrs, Jean Newman, former Toronto controller, run- ning for the Liberals in Toronto Eglinton, and Mrs. Cameron Montrose, a Windsor alderman running as PC candidate: in Windsor-Walkerville. The NDP has the largest group of women candidates with seven. The PCs and Liberals have three each and the other is an independent, Mrs. Wini- fred Robinson, running in Brant- ford. There were no women in the last House. The full slate of PC and Lib- eral candidates rules out the possibility of an acclamation. There has not been one in an Ontario general election since 1959, when eight seats were won t way. YOU'LL FIND INSIDE... Labor Council Backs Bowmanville Parents Page 13 Riding Candidates Address Kiwanians Page 13 Safety Lane To Reopen Next, Monday .,... Page 13 Local Man Welcomes Mother From Russia Page- 13 Pickering Hydro Failures Aired ..... Page $ contributions to the Canada Pen- sion Plan early next year-- means a reduced burden on the funds of the Canada Pension Plan. Miss LaMarsh said this means that it will require "consider- ably. less" than the one per cent of salaries contributed by em- ployers and employees--and two per cent 'contributed by the self- employed, if they wish to join the plan. "The two things which are to be weighed are: Do you leave the two per cent rate to. begin with and keep it over a very long period of time, or do you charge a lower rate to begin with and then raise it after a relatively short time?" For a full program of survivor benefits, including federal help |for young widows with growing |children -- now constitutionally considered a responsibility of provincial governments an amendment to the British North America Act would be required All provinces were not able to give-thelr views on this at this Lower Pension Cost | week's conference, but all but Quebec agreed to the change when it was suggested by the former Conservative go vern- ment, Assistance payments. to the needy will be studied further. "They are all on a means test,"" Miss LaMarsh said. "'It is a more modern approach to put them on a test of the need of an individual--what it costs to live where he lives."' Ontario Premier Robarts--un-| der pressure from Liberal Oppo- sition Leader Wintermeyer. to declare whether he fully favors the Canada Pension Plan or not --told the conference Monday morning his government is pre- pared to amend its already- passed portable pensions legisla- tion. to fit with the federal plan. Provincial Treasurer James Allan, who headed the Ontario delegation, said after the 'con- ference that provincial and fed eral government experts will meet in 10 days or two weeks to 'correlate the two plans and make them.compatible." ~ | Wirtz would attend. Indian Airlines Viscount carry- assaulted a policeman and a teacher, molested a Roman Ca- tholic archbishop and caused some damage, witnesses re- ported. The demonstrators were said to be members of the Hever Ha- peilim (Circle of Activists), an association of orthodox students who favor anti-missionary laws. Rioters invaded the courtyard of the French-directed Convent School of St. Joseph in Jerusa- lem. Roman Catholic sisters bolted all inner doors and called police, who arrested more than 100 demonstrators for trespass- ing. REPULSE RIOTERS Jerusalem police repulsed an- other group trying to break into the Finnish mission school, One demonstrator was arrested on charges' of attacking a police- man. In Jaffa, about 100 demon- strators broke into the Church of Scotland school. School offi- Wirtz Arrives For Conference On Lake Labor OTTAWA (CP) -- U.S. Labor Secretary Willard Wirtz arrived today for a day-long session about the strife - torn Great Lakes marine situation. Neither Labor Minister Mac- Eachen, who met the U.S. sec- retary at the airport, nor Mr. Wirtz would make any state- ment on the nature of their talks or the outcome. Mr. MacEachen said the con- ference would last all day-- broken only for lunch and for a 3 p.m. meeting with Prime Minister Pearson which Mr. Mr. Wirtz was accompanied by, officials' from his depart- ment and the U.S. state depart- ment. The flying visit follows the dy- namiting early Saturday of the Canadian ship Howard L. Shaw in Chicago and a diplomatic protest by Canada to the U.S. government, The Shaw has been tied up in Chicago since April 22, unable to load because the Interna- tional Longshoremen's Associa- tion is continuing a blockade in sympathy with the Canadian Seafarers' Union of Canada (Ind). The SIU, ousted in 196 from the Canadian Labor Congress, is fighting the CLC - affiliated Canadian Maritime Union which mans the Shaw and other vessels of the Upper Lakes Shipping Company. The: bombing was the latest harassment incident against the line's ships in American ports. These led io the federal ship- ping inquiry whose report cen- sured the Canadian SIU and its president, Hal C; Banks. Airliner Crashes Killing 18 People . NEW DELHI. (Reuters)--An ing 13 passengers and five crew members crashed and burned south of New Delhi today. An airline spokesman said there was no possibility of sur- vivors. Ten of ine passengers were Indian and the other three Jap- anese. The plane. was on its way to New Delhi from Nagpur, 500 miles south. The burned-out wreckage was sighted 30 miles south of the city of Agra. The Viscount left Nagpur at 2:30 a.m. and lost contact r#h.the ground one hour later. sel's) commander and three in their coffee. and under cover of darkness sailed to the rendezvous point and picked up the other fugi- tives. they headed toward Mexico. About 35 frightened children Whatever the amount of the hid 'undex, béds and in closets. |sale, one trader said it would be 91 Cubans Escape In Stolen MERIDAN, Yucatan (AP) --,under the s «hing Caribbean exican authorities gave food|su and medicine today to 91 ema-| ciated Cubans who stole one of Fidel Castro's naval vessels and mede a perilous five jay voy- age to the Island of Cozumel near here. The refugees told of heroism and suffering in first reports reaching Meridan. ; An account by the .correspond- fu Is one as all were constantly fear- patro] boat. put haven. granted them provisional asy- lum, Vessel n. There was little sleep for any- 1 of being spotted by a Cuban On Sunday they sighted the land of Cozume' where they The government ent of the newspaper Diario de Yucatan told this story: The m&ss escape of 41 men, 28 women and 22 children was led by a former Cuban naval officer, Rafael Rodriguez. The main group made a gruel- ling trek to am undisclosed ren- dezvous on the 'southern coast of Cuba. Men. wome and children splashed their way through a mangrove swamp. Women and children were loaded on to three flatboats and pushed by men wading in the jungle waters. At a point on the coast, Rod- riguez and two companions, wearing Cuban navy uniforms and carrying false documents, boarded the lighthouse tender H-11, posing as inspectors, They overpowered the ves- tai th it ru crew members by putting drugs They took control of the boat i 01 by no With little food and water They travelled for five days Typhoon Leaves areas, 15 People Dead TAIPEI, Formosa (AP)--Ty- phoon Gloria, leaving at least 15 persons dead in the Philippines, raged across Formosa today, into port and asked for has plying to export. Although board officials would not discuss the move, it wae seen here as a method of giving the board a breathing space to assess supplies in the light of the pending Russian deal, . In Ottawa,.a spokesman for the Canadian wheat board said negotiations with Russia are continuing part of discussi on the Canadian-Russian tr: treaty. However, he said discussion of figures at tl time is premature. He said a' negotiations would probably in- volve the delivery of wheat over a long: period. Two People: Injured In and struck Taipei with winds of; 100 miles an hour that devas- ted thousands of homes. Floods swept residential Winds roughout this city of 1,000,000 inhabitants. First police reports said at least two persons were killed and injured by the typhoon as swept over Formosa toward mainland China: The Philippine government shed ata' to more than 100,- meless, stranded or short of landslides in Baguio. - City rth of Manila and two drowned in flooded rivers. uprooted trees tersection of Bond and Division Streets early this morning sent two men to the Oshawa General Hospital. . ye Roger Hebert, 482 Drew street and Alfred Cochrane, 482 Drew street, were admitted' to hose pital with severe face lacera- tions. Hospital officials describ- ed their condition as fair. : The two cars involved were 000 families struck by the back-|driven by Myrna Burgen, Rag- lash of the storm. Hardest hit was northern Lu- zon where most victims were lan and Frank H. Beacock, 276 Albert street, Oshawa, Details of the accident are food as floods raged through the|lacking as the report of the area. The Philippine news serv- investigating 'officer had not ice said 13 persons were buried been completed. The doctors, who attended the injured, could HMS DREADNOUGHT 'The HMS Dreadhought, Brit ain's first nuclear - powered B submarine, is tied up at Ports- the fore leaving to take part in a ritish task force exercise for first time, The 3,500- mouth, England, yesterday be- .ton, $56, mIPA, oule has 'tray- not be reached. ¢ oe eled some 13,000 miles since she was. commissioned last . ae