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THOUGHT FOR TODAY Something that your friends may envy but cannot borrow? How about contentment? She Oshawa Zimes " WEATHER REPORT Rain through to Tuesday mor- ning, partial clearing and warm- er Tuesday afternoon. @ VOL. 92--NO.112 OSHAWA, ONTARIO, MONDAY, MAY 13, 1963 Authorized as Second Class Mail Post Office Department, end for payment of Ottawa Postage in Cash. TWENTY-TWO PAGES ms COL R. 8. MCLAUGHLIN, Ed 50,000 PEOPLE BID | GOODBYE TO TRAC MAYOR GIFFORD, ERIC WYNNE OF THE CNR AND CHARLES W LIFT OUT THE FIRST SECTION QF RAIL AT THE TRACK REMOVAL CELEBRATION SATURDAY Nuclear Warheads May Arm Bomarcs By Next September HYANNIS PORT (CP)--Ca- nadian Bomarc anti - aircraft missiles may be armed with U.S. - controlled nuclear war- heads by next September. Canada-U.S. defence negotia- tions to pave the way for ship- ment of the warheads to Cana- dian bases are being undertaken immediately following two-day summit talks between Prime Minister P and President home and presented them to the, prime minister. On behalf of their govern- ments, they accepted the gift of an old summer home of the late president Franklin D. Roosevelt on Campobello Island, N.B. Turned over to them by a Cal- ifornia oil operator, the 34-room mansion and its 20 acres will be established as a public meeting Kennedy at this Cape Cod re- sort where a@ chilly rain con- ers, Other steps being launched include a speedup in Columbia River power negotiations, prep- arations for new air transport talks that could increase Cana- dian traffic rights in the United States, a huddle by labor lead- ers in attemps to settle a Great Lakes labor battle and a new look at the flow of U.S. produc- tion-sharing contracts to Can- ada. US. newspapers which watched the Pearson - K d place to foster better Canada- Canada as much or more than/dian rather than U.S. carriers. it gave to the U.S. Pearson saidiThe Diefenbaker he would extend the present three - mile Canadian coastal sovereignty to 12 miles for fish- ing purposes. Kennedy said he would still support the three- mile limit and asked that his- toric U.S. fishing rights along the Canadian coast be observed. Pearson promised to give this consideration. The Canadian government also wants to boost Canadian air carrier business in the U.S. had tried to bargain on this phi- losophy but the U.S. showed no interest, Now Kennedy suddenly has shown readiness to hold such talks. Pearson persuaded Kennedy to endorse 4 meeting of Can- ada-U.S. labor leaders to end vi- olence on the Great Lakes and attempt to restrain the labor battle between the Seafarers International Union and the Ca- nadian Maritim Union. Kennedy also agreed to have Troops BIRMINGHAM, Ala. (AP)-- Federal troops were poised to- day to move into this tension- icharged' city as 1,200 police of- ficers clamped virtual martial law on a wide section, scarred by rioting and night bombings. President Kennedy sent army ' troops to two Alabama bases with a grim warning that they would move into Birmingham if new violence erupts. Thousands of Negroes rioted early Sunday after bombs blasted a Negro minister's home and a motel. Governor George C. Wallace, arch-segregationist who once defied federal authorities over voter registration records, chal- lenged the president's right to send in federal troops. He in- Sisted state and local officers can preserve law and order, City officials and Negro lead- ers issued strong appeals for law and order. Helmeted state troopers, city policemen and officers from nu- merous surrounding counties and towns patrolled the cor- doned area in shifts today. About 50 person,s including po- lice officers, were injured in the rioting. The president's action was three-pronged: 1. Defence Secretary Robert S. McNamara was ordered to alert riot-trained army units and to deploy them in Ala! i 6. qaigit| Defence Secretary Robert Me-letape arowad tee Maxwell Ai government MOSCOW (Reuters) -- Russia today named four United States talks with keen attention ban- nered the results across the front pages, emphasizing the nuclear decision and hailing the meeting as the beginning of a thaw in cross-border relations. Government advisers on both sides were relieved. Relations between Kennedy and former ibassv staff bers persona non grata (unacceptable per- sons) and demanded that a Brit- ish diplomat and his wife leave Russia at once. The action, announced by the) official Soviet news agency Tass, was an outgrowth of the spy trial of British businessman prime minister Diefenbaker had Greville Wynne and Russian Scientific official Oleg Penkov- K Wont Accept 4 US. Diplomats gether with. Richard Jacob, a former secretary - archivist at the U.S. embassy, had been de- clared persona non grata _be- cause they engaged in activities incompatible with their diplo- matic status. CLAIM HELPED SPIES The note, repeating allega- tions made at the trial, declared the Americans rendered espion- age assistance to Penkovsky Production Minister C, M. Drury to review the flow of U.S. defence contracts to Canada. Two big issues that Kennedy wanted settled were readily tackled by Pearson. The prime minister agreed to send his de- fence officials into talks with the U.S. to work out immedi- ately a custody - and - control agreement so that American warheads can be shipped to Ca- nadian forces at home and in | Europe. | A high U.S. authority esti- mated the negotiations should be completed by early June at the latest. | Final Checkout For Astronaut Force Base at Montgomery, 80 miles to the south, and at Ft. McClellan at Anniston, 60 miles to the east. 2. Preliminary steps were taken for bringing under fed- eral control the Alabama Na- tional Guard. The papers have not been signed. 3. Assistant Attorney-General Burke Marshall was sent back to Birmingham to consult with citizens and work with other justice department officials. In other developments: Shortly before Kennedy spoke, rifle bullets ripped into jthe home of two Negroes and a Negro church at: Anniston, Ala.--where some of the troops |were sent. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., jhead of the desegregation drive, jurged discipline, restraint and Race Dispute |building in northwest Montreal Enter he said,was bent to apprehend those who planted the bombs. At a mass church meeting of about 2,000 Negroes, Dr. King said he considefed Kennedy's statement a strong one which "shows the administration is concerned about this problem and is willing to take forthright action to preserve the citizen- ship rights of Birmingham Ne- groes,"' He added: "I have not re- quested federal troops." Of the biracial agreement an- nounced only Friday, Dr, King said: "I have faith in the per- sons who did the negotiating. I believe these agreements will be carried out." Rev. Ralph D, Abernathy, an jassociate of Dr. King, said Wyatt Tee Walker, top aide to Dr. King, and Mrs. Walker. State Public Safety Director Al Lingo denied it. The Negro leaders spoke at a church which for the first time was guarded by police officers with carbines, shotguns and sidearms, About one mile away, smoke rose from the rubble of two stores and a house either de- stroyed or ruined by fire set state troopers had beaten Rev.|. DOGS OUTWITTED BY LOVE POTION LONDON (AP)--Police to- day accused ban - the - bomb demonstrators of using a love potion to outwit police dogs. "It's not playing the game," said a police spokesman. It's more or less tantamount to putting marbles under horses' feet .It just shows, how low some people will go." Peter Cadogan, secretary of the Committee of 100, replied: "The use of dogs against us is a filthy trick and a damned insult. I admit we used ani- seed buns, All that happens is that the dogs lick the aniseed and get very affectionate." The committee is a militant organization that frequently demonstrates against nuclear weapons. It wants Britain to destroy all nuclear devices. "It's a very sensible tactic against dogs," Cadogan con- tinued ."Aniseed is a love potion. The use of it saves trouble to the dogs and the demonstrator." Police said the demonstra- tors used buns soaked in ani- seed during a demonstration over the weekend near the RAF's Marshal V-bomber sta- tion in County Norfolk. In a clash with the cops and dogs, 80 demonstrators were arrested--but no one reported being bitten by a dog. "We had 30 to 35 dogs on duty," said the police spokes- man, Tributes At Civic With the removal of the King street tracks, Oshawa will lose one of its main claims to fame . , . the city where the railroad runs down the middle of its main street. Motorists will no longer be able to joke that they had to race a train for a parking spot. But Oshawa citizens don't seem to mind losing this dis- tinction, if the number of peo- Pe who turned out for Satur- day's celebrations is any indica- tion. More than 50,000 jammed the parade route in the after- noon, See pictures and stories on pages eight and eleven. At a civic dinner Saturday night, Mayor Lyman A. Gifford said, "'it wouldn't be fair to say that any one individual did the most work on this project to get the tracks removed." However, he paid special trib- ute to Michael Starr, MP for Ontario riding; T. D. "Tommy" Thomas, MPP for Oshawa rid- ing and Edward McNeely, the city solicitor. "There was only one way to solve this problem," said Mr. Gifford, '"'and that was to nego- tiate with the three dealers who were being served on King street . . . Bathe and McLel- lan, Lambert, and McLaughlin Fuels." The mayor said he ufderstood the CNR is preparing to diesel- during Saturday night's 1 Montreal Blast Hits RCAF Unit MONTREAL (CP)--A dyna- mite charge was planted or thrown at the rear of an RCAF early today and drilled a hole through the building's wall but caused no injuries, The bomb device tore a hole two feet in diameter at the rear of the four-storey brick |RCAF 11th Technical Services Unit. | It also broke windows in the \five-storey commercial building |across the street and in apart- }ment buildings in the area at Wilderton and Bates Road, in northwest Montreal at the edge of the suburban town of Mount |000 holdup of an army pay- master. One death was caused two weeks ago when a bomb went off at the rear of an army re- cruiting centre on mid-town Sherbrooke Street. Several armories have been bombed and a federal revenue building was damaged. How- ever, this was the first bomb- blast at an RCAF unit. A Royal Canadian Legion building in St. Johns, Que., 20 miles south of Montreal, was damaged when a bomb exploded there two weeks ago, ize its remaining lines now run by 'electricity, "There's one organization in this city that won't be too happy about thismove," he said, re- ferring to the Public Utilities Commission, but added, "we don't mind as long as they don't switch to gas . . . they're pretty tough competitors of ours lright now." Looking into the future, and at Eric Wynne, vice-president of CNR's Great Lakes region, Mr. Gifford said, "if the CNR ever decides to institute a com- muter service to Toronto, if and when the situation warrants it, I hope you don't ask the municipality to help subsidize 1 a "We know what kind of a good thing the CNR had with the street railway: (bus sys- tem),"" Mr, Gifford added, jok- ingly, "so much so, that we're now forced to put on a cam- paign to get people to ride our buses." Given Dinner McLaughlin's remarks this afternoon," said Mr, Wilson, "that we shouldn't forget what the railroad has done for Osh- awa," He said Mr. Wynne is known as a railwayman's railwayman, who has seen the conversion from woodburning | ives to coal, to diesel. He noted that the speaker began his railroad career with the Grand Trunk Railway when he was just 12 years old. Mr. Wynne commended the committee responsible for the day's celebration, and said, "they certainly gave full rein to their imaginations." (The committee was repre- sentative of many organizations in the city and sponsored by the Chamber of Commerce.) He said he was glad to be in Oshawa on this occasion, be- cause, "'where else could one go and see the mayor of a city propelling a hand car down the Main street on a railway track," and added, "TI think you will agree, he worked it like an experienced hand, and I was not really surprised when he confided that he had perform- ed the task before." Mr. Wynne said that as a rail- wayman, he is naturally more interested in seeing tracks laid, rather than torn up, but some- times finds himself involved in situations where the people ob- ject. strenously when the rail way declares its intention to remove them, the yr went back about 25 years, he found the number of letters that have been exchanged almost un+ believable. "It was the greatest bit of buck passing I ever saw," he said, "but happily, the problem has been resolved, due to the combined efforts of city hall, citizens, business and com- merce and transportation interests." Mr. Wynne's audience grin ned when he said, "I feel duty bound to say that I am going to make no promises whatsoever as to what the railway's position will be if you ask us to re-lay the tracks along King street." Mr. Wynne said the theme for past, present and future" was a valid one, because, "transport- ation will continue to play a vital role in your growth and prosperity."' iinet || almost ground to a standstill. Possible Showdown and Wynne, both convicted Sat- Royal. The city purchased the Cana- TO SEEK UNITY The spirit of Kennedy accord with Pearson ranged from North American defence to world affairs. In their Friday and Saturday talks -before a roaring fire in the president's summer home, they agreed to co-operate in seeking greater North Atlantic unity and lower tariffs in the free world. i They spoke of their common dreams and common aspira- tions and bound their friendship with an exchange of gifts and creation of a new pioneer rock- ing chair found in the Ottawa Valley. Kennedy hauled down the presidential colors from his | Sky. The Americans named were former second secretary Wil- liam C. Jones; Hugh Montgom- ery, a political section attache now on home leave; former as- sistant air attache Capt. Alexis Davidson and Rodney Carlson, a former assistant agricultural attache The Britons ordered to leave Russia without delay were Ger- vaise Cowell, second secretary of the British embassy, and his wife, Pamela. The Russian foreign ministry declared in a note that the Americans, all mentioned at the urday and sentenced to the fir-| ing squad and eight years de- tention, respectively. A Russian note to Britain also declared five former members of the British embassy persona non grata. Like the Americans accused in the Russian note to the U.S., they had been mentioned in al testimony. The note named them as Rod- erick Chisholm, Cowell's prede- cessor; Chisholm's wife, Janet Ann; former assistant naval at- tache John Varley; Miss Feli- city Stuart, a former junior at- tache, and former transport of- Wynne - Penkovsky trial, to- ficer Ivor Rowsell. No Syrian Peace Seen While Jundi In Power DAMASCUS, Syria (AP)--Vio- Meanwhile, Baghdad radio control of Iraq but is not willing lent attacks from Cairo on Syr-| announced the formation of ajto unite with Syria if the Ba'ath jan Premier - designate Sami Jundi indicate he has little chance of bringing peace be- tween the Ba'ath Socialists and new Iraqi government still dom- inated by the Ba'ath party. ad \chief changes were the disap-| jpearance of two members of| is in full control there. The un- ion is to be governed at the out- set by a presidential council on which each nation will be rep- Nasserites, the key to the pro-|the Istiqlal party who resigned/resented equally. If the Ba'ath posed United Arab Republic of Egypt, Syria and Iraq. Cairo newspapers, quoting of- ficial sources, called Jundi a last weekend, charging the| |Ba'ath with monopoli zing) power, Brig. Bakr Ahmed Hassan controlled the governments in Syria and Iraq, Nasser wouid be outvoted 2 to 1. Ba'athists support Arab unity front man for Ba'athists seeking|continues as premier, under ajbut oppose a tight federation to retain full power. They said his appointment is no solution to the power struggle, which produced a week of riotous demonstrations in the major Syrian cities of Damascus and Aleppo. CITY EMERGENCY PHONE NUMBERS new government although he} quit the old one Saturday. But) rests with the national revolu-| jtionary council, and there is no change in it. It is controlled thoroughly by the Ba'ath party Bakr said in resigning Satur-| day that a new government was needed to implement the daeiot }ment to form the new U.AR.| But the import of the few POLICE 725-1133 FIRE DEPT. 725-6574 HOSPITAL 723-2211 jnot clear. President Nasser. of the United Arab Republic appar-| leukiy is reconciled to Ba'ath! controlled by Nasser from Cairo. Nasser wants the Ba'ath- in Iraq as in Syria real power|ists submerged in his one-party} system under the new federa-| tion. Jundi, a 42-year-old dentist, was named to form a new gov- ernment Saturday after Pre.| mier Salah: Bitar, a Ba'athist, resigned. The move followed a week of pro-Nasser rioting. | Junid had been associated] with factions favoring unity! party last week during the power struggle between the} Ba'athists and the Nasserites. | LONDON Before Launch | CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla |(AP)--Astronaut Gordon Cooper /quietly entered. a final pre-or- |bital day today, already caught up in the complex checkout of {man and machine leading to his |22-orbit vault into space. | "I'm ready," he said, "All we jhave to do now is load, LOX jand launch." | And everything appeared to be '"'go" for the scheduled blast- |off Tuesday morning that is to put Cooper into orbit longer than any American--more than 34 hours if all: works right. A vast recovery network of ships and planes was spread out jaround the globe--the greatest isuch effort in history--ready to snatch up Cooper if it becomes fore 22 orbits are completed. If it goes the 600,000-mile route, Cooper will land in the Pacific Wednesday near Midway Island. necessary to stop the flight be-| jhon - violence of- Birmingham |Negroes and insisted a shaky jbiracial agreement to settle the segregation dispute remained in effect. Mayor Albert Boutwell took a look at the damage and pledged, "retribution there will be--swift, stern and in full measure . ,. " Every resource, | JFK's Tariff Plan Favored By Canada drastic tariff reductions and is willing to make reciprocal con- cessions, Trade Minister Chur- chill Sharp said Sunday, Addressing his first overseas press President Kennedy's drive to cent, Despite Briti (Reuters) All transatlantic flights at London Airport were normal today de- spite Britain's warning that planes of two U.S. companies might be 'arrested' if they. failed to increase transatlantic fares. Planes operated by Pan American World Airways and Trans World Airways arrived and left without incident on transatlantic flights bound for Frankfurt, West Germany. The British aviation ministry warned Pan Am and TWA Sun- day that "failure to comply with jchanges that were made was) with Nasser. But he was kicked| United Kingdom legal require- out of a pro-Nasser political ments could render your air-| craft liable to detention." Both United States companies Atlantic Flights Normal sh Warning urgent cable. Pan American's London office was instructed to telephone the ministry that "w directive at this time." TWA sent a cable from New |York saying it had sought the |views of the U.S. state depart- ment and the U.S, Civil Aero- nautics Board about its obliga- tions and responsibilities. A TWA spokesman here said: "TWA will make additional replies to the British avaiation ministry when it has obtained the views of the United States government. authorities. "Meanwhile,. our transatlantic flights are operating on a rou-|-- tine basis, That means same replied today to the ministry's |time, same place, old fares." LONDON (CP) --The Cana-|_ dian government favors. Presi-| ' dent Kennedy's proposals for| : conference at . Canada| i: Houe, Sharp warmly endorsed|} negotiate tariff cuts of 50 per|" Harry Hewson, night watch- man in the air force building, said the bomb went off at 2:38 a.m. EDT while he was on the! third floor. | The explosion was the latest in a series that has occurred in the Montreal area in recent weeks. Le Fronte de Liberation Que- becois, a self-styled terrorist or- ganization which says it wants Quebec to secede from Canada, has claimed responsibility for all the others, incliuding a $35,- Prepared In Laos VIENTIANE, 'Laos (AP) -- The United States appears to be preparing for a_ possible showdown in Laos, Informed sources say neigh- boring Communist North Viet Nam recently introduced fresh troops into Laos and the United States responded by providing arms and ammunition to the neutralist forces of anti-Com- munist Gen. Kong Le and right- wing Gen. Phoumi Nosavan. are not able to comply with the| itAILWAYMEN AND CIVIC REPRESENTATIVES RIDE ¥ dian National Transportation bus franchise from the CNR more than two years ago. "It isn't that we don't want people to drive cars,'"' said the mayor, "'that too would be slit- ting our own throats. What we do want is the people to drive cars and if they can't drive or ride in one, we urge them to use our buses." The guest speaker, Mr. Wynne, was introduced by Thomas L, Wilson, publisher of The Oshawa Times, "This community has a fine waterfront site . . . two major highways ... two transconti- nental railways ., and the huge and reputable plants of General Motors." "'We on the Canadian Nation- al believe that each of the vari- ous modes of transportation has its own part to play in supplying the needs of the public and in- dustry. In a healthy competitive environment, the modes of transportation that expect to survive will have to develop "I was impressed with Mr. ; THE LAST TRAIN (Continued on Page 3) ALONG KING STREET A