THOUGHT FOR TODAY In literature as astonished by what is chosen by others. in love we are Ne Met I AOE aged ee Op GE AGI ORE F he Oshawa Fi FPO PG TG WEATHER REPORT Cloudy and milder tonight and Saturday. Intermittent wet. snow Saturday. VOL: 92 -- NO. 27 Price Not Over 10 Cents Per Copy OSHAWA, ONTARIO, FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 1, 1963 Ottawa and = for Authorized as Second Class Mail Payment em orks, Deporte, EIGHTEEN PAGES. YOUNG ROBB Mrs. Gerald Molden, 18, a bride of 11 days is shown Thursday night as she was brought to Chicago police lockup by federal agents after her arrest in the $9,778 robbery of a Gary, Ind., bank. The girl was seized in a Joliet, Ind., railway depot as she ANKARA, Turkey (AP) -- A passenger airliner and a Ture ish Air Force plane collided over Ankara today and plunged into the city's crowded main square. Police estimated at least 115 persons, most of them on the ground, were killed. The two planes, a Middle East Airlines four-engined Vis- count and a military C-47 Da- kota, fell in flames with pieces of burning wreckage raining over a wide area of Ulus Square, heart of this Turkish capital. Flaming pieces of wreckage crashed among pedestrians and into stores and other places of business. Fifteen persons were reported aboard the propeller-jet Vis- count which was heading for 2 landing on a flight from Nico- sia, Cyprus. os It collided with the military Dakota only minutes away from Ankara's big, modern airport northeast of the city. The disaster was the worst of its kind ever to occur in Turkey. Radio Ankara appealed for blood donors and asked all doc- tors to report to hospitals. The Mea Viscount flight had originated in Beirut, Lebanon, ERY SUSPECT prepared to board a train for California. The girl, former- ly Carolyn Sue McQueen, of Cedar Lake, Ind., was arrest- ed after a tip from her hus- band, Gerald Lee Molden, 20, of Hammond. (AP Wirephoto) Impromptu Royal stopped at Nicosia, then flown on to Ankara. There was believed to be a two-man crew aboard the Turk- ish Air Force plane. Ulus Square is in the centre Crash Kills 115 People In Turkey by the late Kemal Ataturk. A huge statue of Ataturk is at one side of the square. Stores, res- taurants and other business places occupy the other three sides. Storm, Flood Wreck Homes In California SAN FRANCISCO (AP) Rain - swollen rivers surged through hundreds of evacuated homes in northern California to- jday, pushed against hurriedly- \built sandbag dikes in Reno, Nev., and blocked traffic on main east-west highway and rail routes across the Sierra. Gale force winds pounded the northern California coast a third straight day and began an at- tack on the Oregon coast. The battering wind and rain was the power head of a chain of storms raging in the Pacific, from northwest of Hawaii to the mainland. Gusts up to 70 miles an hour lashed the Hawaiian islands, closing Honolulu harbor and forcing a jetliner carrying Queen Elizabeth and Prince |Philip from Edmonton to Hono- CANADIAN AMBASSADOR ington Thursday night for a ferences between the U.S. and U.S. MOVE BACKED; APOLOGY FOR TON Need Clarifying © Statement: Rusk WASHINGTON (CP) -- The U.S. Senate has decided to launch a formal investigation in the Canada-U.S nuclear controversy, it was announced today. WASHINGTON (CP) -- State Secretary Rusk said today he is conveying to the Canadian gov- ernment an expression of regret for the tone of his department's Wednesday statement criticiz- ing Canadian nuclear policy. But he believes the facts in that statement were set out fairly. Rusk referred to the Canada- U.S. nuclear controversy in opening a press conference in which he referred to Canadian criticism of the departmental statement. Rusk said later he would sup- pose that as a result of his statement private talks between Canada and the U.S. will be re- sumed in private. "I wish to say to all Cana- porters, members of and by ordinary citizens, said. "It became clear that we should have to give some ac- count of our views. "This question after all is one which involves the legitimate concerns of both our peoples; our common effort for the de- fence of North America and our partnership in NATO necessar- ily involves us all. "Yet we are well aware of the fact that those issues are poli- tically very sensitive in Canada and we did not wish to engage in discussion at a level which would seem to imply criticism of any individual or group from any leading officer of our gove ernment." U.S. Rebuked ik Visit To Canada VANCOUVER (CP) --A rou- by then on its way again and tine refuelling stop that turmed/ 900 miles out over the Pacific-- into an impromptu royal visit/turned around and came back to ends today--maybe. Vancouver. For the second time, Queen) G. §, McDougall, superintend- Elizabeth and Prince Philip will} ent of North American opera- attempt to leave Canada -- &jtions for BOAC, said: country which, with assistance "From whatever time the from the weather, proved), " Thursday it was as reluctant to ri' ny A ag it's 13 hours to let them go as it was eager to welcome them back. They spent an unscheduled eight in Hotel Vancouver after an enforced double delay be- Heved unprecedented for a royal flight. Their British Overseas Air- ways Corporation jet, a Boeing 707,. was diverted twice Thurs- Gay. The first time, over En- derby in interior British Colum- bia, the plane turned around and landed in Edmonton. The second diversion came| Thursday night when the jet--} Blizzards Cut Across South WILL MEET YACHT The royal couple is flying from London to Fiji, to transfer to the yacht Britannia and cruise to Australia and New of the old. city of Ankara which was made the capital of Turkey Banda Swom In As First PM Of Nyasaland ZOMBA, Nyasaland (Reuters) Dr. Hastings Banda, 57, today was sworn in as the first prime minister of the British protector- ate of Nyasaland. Cheering Negroes rang bells, blew whistles and chanted "Ka. | iulu to turn back to Vancouver. In California five deaths were blamed on the storm. A boy was 'missing. MORE SNOW COMING T Chas. S. A. Richie, right, talks with Llewelyn Thompson, White House advisor on Soviet Affairs and Ambassador-at- lange, at a reception in the | Canadian Embassy in Wash- touring Canadian military group. Prime Minister Dief- enbaker announced Thursday that Ambassador Ritchie is being recalled to Ottawa for consultations on apparent dif- Canada on the necessity of using muclear capable weapons in the North Ameri- can defence systems. (AP Wirephoto) dians that we regret if any words of ours have been so phrased as to give offence." STATEMENT NECESSORY But the need to make some he storms meant snow for chilly western Washington where two inches was expected. The Yakima Valley area of cen- tral Washington, which re- ceived 14 inches of snow Thurs- day, expected an additional eight to 10 inches. General in eastern Washington and many | | U.K. Plans To Assign clarifying statement rose 'from a situation mot of our making," Rusk said. "It became necessary as the result of statements made in the course of debate in Ottawa last week,"" Without. referring to Prime Minister Diefenbaker by name, By Canadian Commons OTTAWA (CP)--Defence Min- ister Harkness rose in a tense, Commons chamber Tuesday night and firmly denied that he had . contradicted 'his leader, Prime Minister Diefenbaker, on the nuclear arms issue. The minister's sta Zealand, where they will tour. Thursday was a day-of con- fusion and frustration. Said Cmdr. Richard Colville, royal press secretary: "The Queen and Prince Philip had a short, three-hour sleep and that's all.'"' Including the time the air- craft was on the ground in Ed- monton, they had been aboard for more than 19 hours. After the jet had been re- ported past Edmonton en route| to its Vancouver refuelling stop Thursday, Lieutenant Gov- ernor George Pearkes, Pre-| for CENTRAL African Affairs. mier W, A. C. Bennett and Ma-| Dr. Banda said in his inau- muzu ndi nkango" (Banda is a lion). At the same time Nyasaland became a self-governing coun- try--the last step before attain- ing full independence after 60 years of British rule. The new government is predominantly Negro, Dr Banda and his cabinet ministers--including two whites --were sworn in by the British governor, Sir Glyn Jones. Good luck messages. were read from Queen Elizabeth and R. A. Butler, Britain's minister Europe Today | LONDON (CP) -- Blizzards cut across southern Europe with renewed fury today. Snow) blanketed most of the continent./ February came in with fresh snowfalls in London and the sur- rounding countryside. The Automobile Association said sxow up to three inches had fallen during the night on roads already covered with ice. Apart from a brief thaw last week Britain has been -in the grip of freezing weather since Christmas. The second straight night of heavy snow left Rome covered with two inches. It was the [tal- jan capital's biggest snowfall since the Second World War. yor Bill Rathie gathered at the) gural speech that today is a airport to lead the welcoming) "great and momentous occasion committee. |--the birth of the state of Ma- The premier and the lieuten-| lawi." ant-governor returned to Victo-|, Observers expect one of the ria and Mayor Rathie went first acts of the new govern- : , ment will be to change the back to his office when it was|name of Nyasaland to Malawi: reported after much indecision | Gesturing with a horsehair that the jet would return to Ed-/fly . whisk given him by the monton, / schools were closed throughout the state. : Wind gusts up to 55 miles an hour freed western Oregon from our days of snow and ice. As the thaw extended to north. ern. Oregon, it "prodticed hin which froze on still cold power lines, pulled them down and blacked out vast areas from the coast 100 miles inland. In northern California and Ne- vada the warming rain and cor.- sequent snow melt produced more water than the. rivers could carry. At Reno, army troops sand- bagged the Truckee River which runs through the city while gambling continued no:- mally in nearby casions. EMERGENCY FORESEEN Financial Need For Education OTTAWA (CP) -- The Cana-|to be able to earn his or her} LONDON (Reuters)--Britain today prepared to press ahead with. its: plan to assign its nu- elear-"W-bombers"' to NATO as a start toward the multilateral Atlantic pact nuclear force fol- lowing Parliament's . approval Thursday night of the Anglo- American Polaris agreement. The House of Commons ap- proved President Kennedy's of- fer of submarine-carried Polaris missiles to Britain to replace the abandoned air-to-ground Skybolt missile after a crucial two-day debate on defence pol- icy. At the same time, Defence Minister Peter Thorneycroft | Kenya African leader, Jomo PLANE WAS READY (Burning Spear) Kenyatta, Dr. A Canadian Pacific Airlines| Banda declared: Britannia -- a four - engined| "This is now Nyasaland, a turbo-prop -- was loaded with| black man's country in a black the food which was to have gone man's continent. We are seced- aboard the jet here. Included|ing (from the Rhodesian Feder- was a shipment of fresh straw- I | ation) and our independence berries flown in from Mexico. | The Britannia, with a fresh)Tica.. . crew for the 707 aboard, flew) "We will be independent--and to Edmonton. 'T mean just that: Independent." Test-Ban Talk Failure will start a chain reaction in Af-| Blamed On De WASHINGTON (AP) -- Soviet) given to that effort when an 18-| Premier Khrushchev's decision|nation disarmament committee,| to break off the latest round of| which includes the three nuclear| nuclear test ban talks Te-| powers and Canada, meets in) rded in high U.S. government/Geneva. Saree hore as almost cer-| Thus, on the record, the reac- tainly a direct result of the split/tion of the U.S. government was Gaulle started in New York three weeks ago after an exchange of letters between Khrushchev and President Kennedy in which Khrushchev agreed to accept some international inspection on Soviet territory. This reversed in the Atlantic alliance engi- neered by French Presideat de Gaulle. The U.S.-British-Soviet discus- sions, which opened three weeks ago amid hopes of agreement on a test ban treaty, collapsed Thursday in New York. The So-| viet Union proposed that the) talks be ended subject to re- sumption in Geneva Feb. 12. A US. statement said that ne- gotiations for a test ban treaty "must be continued" and prom- ised first priority would be CITY EMERGENCY PHONE NUMBERS neither optimistic nor pessimis-/his earlier policy and gave rise tic. But behind the scenes, the/to hopes for a breakthrough on surprise at this sudden turn of|the critical inspection issue events set in motion by the So-|which has deadlocked all dis-| viet Union was coupled with ajarmament negotiations for! sharply critical attitude toward) years. Sa 'HOPED FOR COMPROMISE SEES HIS CHANCE During the new round of talks} The reason is that officials be-|the Russians stood firm on lieve Khrushchev may see an/Khrushchev's statement to Ken-| opportunity opening up to ex-/nedy that he would accept two ploit the rift in the Western al-jor three on-site inspections in liance and he does not want to|the Soviet Union each year. limit his future' range of action) Kennedy had already told. him! in any way by pushing forward) by letter that the U.S. would re-| a policy of agreement at this!quire eight or 10 such iispec time. tions and U.S. officials believe! One comment making the/that negotiations probably would| rounds in government offices is| bring Khrushchev closer to Ken- that the failure of the test ban nedy's position. | dian School Trustees' Associa-/own living." |tion said today the financial] The provinces did not have strain on education in Canadaj|the financial means to properiy jis becoming a national emer-|meet president-day educational jgency, and it called on the fed-|requirements and it will be "ut- jeral government for "bold andjterly impossible" for them to decisive leadership." meet the predicted 100-per-cent The association, which repre-|increase in the cost of education |sents most school trustees in|by 1970. jCanada, presented a brief to! 'The association asked the fed: i\Prime Minister ernie bale government to: |which said that unless action is| 1, Meet with provincial gov- |taken, education could become ernments and redefine respon- one of the most importan 1SSUES| cinilities, aad see that money in the next general election! needed for education will be ea, "ini recognized| #¥ailable. gt dt thngn ts ey c| 2, Extend the Technical and that education was primarily 8 vocational Traini 'y provincial responsibility. "How-| Vocational Training Assistance ever, the degree of urgency in Act beyond present deadline of respect to all phases of educa-| March 31, 1963. This act re- tion in Canada is fast reach-|@uires the federal government ing the point, if it has not al-|'® Pay 75 per cent of the cap- feady "Anne sol becoming a ital cost of new schools for tech- national emergency and, as nical and vocational training. such, a matter of concern and responsibility of the federal gov- JFK 0 d s ernment." I In The brief referred to the fi- r e g nancial strains on all levels of government, particularly the N | T t | demands for greater social ben- uc ear es | efits. : WASHINGTON (AP) -- Presi-| "Important as is the need for gent Kennedy is orde: social measures providing pro-/sumption of preparatio tection against disaster to the| new underground nuclear test individual, they are no substi-| shot in Nevada following break-| tute for the most fundamental) down of: talks with Russia on a and universal right of all--theltest-ban treaty, right of every Canadian citizen! State Storetary Rusk told a press conference today that the YOU'LL FIND president's decision was taken after Soviet representatives gave notice in New York that} INSIDE. ee they wanted to call off further test-ban discussions until the re-| Don Jackson jopening of the disarmament Visits OCVI ....... Page conference at Geneva Feb. 12. | Rusk also said if Soviet troops! Civic Centre 'V-Bombers To NATO Licey, which ring re-| less time for good behavior, be- ns for a|fore he can be considered for |clemency hearing, which was held Tuesday, in the hope of |convincing commissioners that | Sheppard's medical services ment, said the Labor party sup- ported neither the Polaris nor the now-defunct Skybolt. 'We can Only make the Gon- tribution which it is our duty to make to Western Europe if: said Britain's entire force of 175 Vulcan "V-bombers" and some 200 H-bombs are available to NATO; ' Talks could start now with the supreme allied commander in te with public aeoued Rusk said that the statements and stented eahre then "came without no- ce to us." There was a disclosute, he|Mighlights of a added, of confidential cunlingee in Parliament, between the two agenmnenents, Another..was. P and a number arguments|Diefenbaker's 'blunt assertion were put forward which "ap-jthat the United States had made pear to offer new interpreta-|an "unwarranted intrusion" in we cease these vain a posturings,"' Wilson said. Macmillan defended the Nas- sau deal on the grounds that "we were right to take this sys- tem on the terms we did--on the assumption we are to go on with the British deterrent at Burope, U.S. Gen. Lyman L. Lemnitzer, on the targetting and planning of the force, he said. But Thorneycroft said any bombers assigned to strengthen NATO forces should be kept under British control. tions of the policies of the U.S.""|Canadian affairs with its state- The department's Wednesday;men Wednesday night bDlister- statement -- which contradicted|ing Canada for stalling on nu« peer ih rig ta ena oficlear defence, negotiations for the Canadian rs of all t opposi- acquisition of nuclear warheads Bg oy rok = aoe 'the ---resulted from a great number US., but said the U.S. move "We should keep the V-bomb-| ll." of inquiries made at the depart- < ment by Canadian and U.S, re- hela hes : ers in British Bomber Com- mand," he said. 'That is im- portant for its morale, for its discipline, and above all for its fighting efficiency." VOTE APPROVES The changeover to the Polaris deterrent--worked out by Pres- ident Kennedy and Prime Min- ister Macmillan in the Bahamas last December--was approved by a vote of 330 to 236--a Con- servative margin of 94. A Labor Opposition amend- ment declaring "no confidence" im the government defence pol- i it said had. "col- lapsed," was defeated 337 to 234 --a government majority of 103. Harold Wilson, Labor party foreign affairs spokesman, in a Stinging attack on the govern- ROME (CP Reuters) --Prime Minister Macmillan ar- rived here by air today for two days of talks with Italian Pre- mier Fanfani probably centreing on the French veto of Britain's bid to join the European Com- mon Market. Informed sources said Mac- millan will assure the Italian government, which actively championed the British cause, that Britain does not want to see the European Economic Community disrupted. Foreign observers in Rome elieved Fanfani on the other and: whold advise the British against any dramatic course of opposition to France and Pres- ident de Gaulle for torpedoing the 16-months-long negotiations this week' on British entry into Europe. Parole Board Votes Down Killer's Plea COLUMBUS, Ohio (AP) -- Ohio's Pardon and Parole Com. mission has voted 4 to 0 not to recommend any change in the second-degree murder sen- tence of Dr. Samuel H. Shep- pard, former osteopath con- victed of killing his. pregnant wife eight years. ago. The deci. sion was forwarded to Governor James A. Rhodes who is not obliged to follow it. The handsome father of one entered the Ohio prison system July 20, 1955. By law, he must serve a minimum of 10 years, b h parole. His counsel petitioned for a and conduct in prison have earned a reduction: in sen. tence to manslaughter or com. mutation to time already served. A dramatic feature of this Macmillan Meets Italian Premier talks is the first concrete result) in East-West relations of the de iGaulle policy line on Europe-- |pursuing a course largely inde- |pendent of the other North At- lantic Treaty allies. The POLICE 725-1133 FIRE DEPT. 725-6574 HOSPITAL 723-2211 But the Russians during the last week proved adamant. U.S. officials now seem con- vinced that in the last week or| 10 days the Soviet line was jhardening as de Gaulle's policy}; Two Hurt In test ban talks werejbecame more shanply defined. | Motor Accidents ... Page Plans Revised "dig in" in Cuba instead of| latest effort to free Sheppard pulling out, the United State:|was the introduction of Mrs. will have to consider carefully g |Whether to apply Kennedy's |warning that a prolonged Rus- jsiat military presence in Cub 9 would not be tolerated. Veteran GM Employees Retire . Page | bressed an interest in marrying ppard. Arianne Tebbenjohanns of Dues- seldorf, West Germany, a 33. year-old divorcee who has ex- She; is to.play a nuclear role in NORAD and NATO, Mr. Harkness' statement cub minated a rare emergency de- bate which was forced by the opposition parties and tied to Wednesday's bomb-shell dec- jlaration by the U.S. state de Just before "Macmillan's ar-| partment. rival, United States Ambassa- i dor Frederick Reinhardt called), re comare me, -- on Fanfani and authorita. | aj arrangement that would ef tive sources said the envoy ex- fectively contribute to continen- pressed Washington's friendly|ta) qefence, and took direct is- interest in the Macmillan - Fan-|sue with. statements made by fani talks. Mr, Diefenbaker in a Commons He also conveyed Washing-| speech last Friday. ton's assessment of the present ness state of Europe resulting from Mr. Hark cralgeafyhroersk France's veto of British entry| rotation of what the Prime into the Common Market, the}; jouhes aoe. ister had said, we Lord Privy Seal Edward|ALLEGE CONTRADICTS.PM Heath, Britain's chief Common FOB yan ae lyedees uae Market negotiator, accompa- ment, in 'which Mr. Harkness nied Macmillan, giving special|represented Mr, D: as Common Market emphasis to|haying clear! 1 a the visit, which already was ar-|pronuclear policy, actually con ranged before the Marker talks|tradicted the prime minister's broke down in Brussels Tues-|remarks. a day. { MACMILLAN GREETED BY FANFANE t