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2 THE OSHAWA TIMES, Wednesday, March 21, 1962 : |Tuesday 'CNR, TCA Revea Heavy Red Year | OTTAWA (CP)--Canadian Na- told the that they plunged deeply into the red last year. The CNR reported a deficit of $67,307,772, while TCA said its loss amounted to $6,450,082. The federal treasury will pick up the tab. There was no comment from the government benches when the reports were tabled in the Commons. The deficits had been disclosed 24 hours earlier in sup- plementary estimates placed be- fore the House by Finance Min- ister Fleming Douglas Fisher (CCF -- Port Arthur) made an effort to find out from Transport Minister |Baleer whether TCA and CPA imight be consolidated, but he |was unsuccessful. The nosedive into the red ink by both public carriers drew jnew attention to two decisions lapparently still facing the gov- ernment 1, What to do about the rev olutionary proposals for trans- |portation in the two-volume re- port of the MacPherson royal | commission, | 2. How to get TCA and Cana ldian Pacific Air Lines, its pri- vaitely-ov7ned rival to co-operate on international routes, rather than compete, with losses for owned, * | both. 'S ge "ee HEAVY GEAR vul ed from second floor window Fireman Roy The CNR annual report heaped praise on the recommen dations of the MacPherson re port saying its analysis held out the "'greatest promise for the future ad The report urged the govern- ment to overhaul its transport | policies and regulations--to free the railways to abandon unused branch lines and uneconomic B /passenger trains as well as to set their rates in the market, subject only to a floor and ceil- ing penetratin, * 1 ury to help shippers, not the last year pending action on the MacPherson report. In 1960, sub- sidies totalled $36,300,000. TCA blames its deficit largely} on a revolutionary shift in pas- senger travel habits--a sudden and unexpected jump to econ-| omy class travel. TCA had ex- pected economy class travel to account for 69 per cent of its total traffic. Instead it was 79 per cent TCA promised remedial action to eliminate the discrepancy be- tween revenues and expenses. 'Some upward adjustment of |the present domestic passenger tariff appears unavoidable." TCA did not say, however whether this threat to raise fares was a reference to an ap plication for fare boosts already before the air transport board or whether another increase was contemplated. Canadian Arms' Deal Said Cut | By US. Aide | WASHINGTON (CP)--Lauch- tional Railways and Trans-Can-|railways, The total was $66,700,-\lin Currie, Canadian-born war- ada Air Lines, both publicly-,000 for 1961, including $27,900,000\time aide to President Franklin) government) put up as a temporary subsidy D. Roosevelt, was accused by| the Chinese Nationalist govern- ment in 1943 of blocking a Ca-| nadian agreement to ship 60,000) tons of munitions to the Chinese' forces, This was disclosed Tuesday in) hitherto secret U.S. diplomatic} papers covering relations with) China in 1943 at a time when Roosevelt was being advised by, some U.S. diplomatic and other) authorities that Chiang Kai-| shek's administration was cor-| rupt and that Soviet dictator Jo-| seph Stalin did not intend to} spread communism beyond the Russian border. The papers show that on, Aug. 18, 1943, Chinese Foreign} Minister T. V. Soong conferred! f with State Secretary Cordell| Hull and informed him "off the] record" that he had obtained an} agreement with the Canadian) government covering the ship- ment of 60,000 tons of munitions. INTERPRETING THE NEWS New OAS Move Awaited Tensely By DOUG MARSHALL Canadian Press Staff Writer French and Moslem officials wait with fraying nerves for the next move by the Secret Army Organization Algeria, | Since Sunday's cease fire jagreement between France and the Moslem National Liberation Front, che secret army. has re- {mained comparatively quiet Ex Raoul In General Salan operate effectively secret army. Although some French sold iers, particularly officers, have against the terrorist activities, it is equally clear that many army units are loya! to President de Gaulle, The bulk of the French army is certainly an- xious to establish a long-term peace and return home. Salan's call to French officers to desert conscript The commission proposed ajShould be satisfied his force has has so far had little or no effect European obviously turned a blind eye on National e Canada Forest Fire Control Means Sought OTTAWA (CP) -- An urgent plea for development of ways of preventing and controlling our chief internal economic enemy, uncontrolled forest fire," was sounded Tuesday before the Ca- nadian Forestry Association. The association, a federation of provincial forestry associa- itons which has been promoting forest fire control since 1900, also head another challenge--to help develop a better under- standing in Canada of the bene- fits that lie in land use. The forest fire appeal came in a message from retiring pres- ident Ben F. Avery of Espan- ola, Ont., long an active figure in the Ontario forest industry : |who now is ill in a Toronto hos- 3 |pital. BENEDICT ARNOLD'S CHAIR Carolyn Museum shows a | defected to the British and circa-1785 chair that belonged | settled in Saint John. The to Benedict Arnold, the Amer- | chair will be part of the col- 1943 China Paper Pridmore of the , ican Revolution general who , lection in the new Canadian Museum of History. --CP Wirephoto New EEC Phase Prompts Visit The summons to land-use sup- port came in a luncheon address from A. T. Davidson, director of the federal government's new Agricultural and Rehabilitation |Development Act. The meeting elected F. A. Harrison of Montreal, vice-pres- ident in charge of woodlands for Canadian International Paper Company, as association presi- dent. IS NATIONAL PROBLEM Mr. Avery's presidential -mes- sage, mentioning that 1961 was the worst forest fire year on rec- ord in Canada, said that ade- quate forest fire prevention and control will not be achieved un- til. Canada . recognizes forest fires as "a national problem of the first priority." Mr. Davidson described ARDA as "one of the most imporatnt programs of resource 'develop- ment use in our history." It was not solely an agricultural pro- gram but had the sort of objec- tives conservationists have long sought. fighting 10W with his clothes blazing. Shir- low landed in Maclean's out- stretched arms, breaking his He is in fair condition in | series of federal subsidies, start-|@ firm grip on Algeria's Euro- ling at $100,000,000 in the first peans after his call for a 24- lvear but shrinking to about $22,-|hour strike turned Algiers and 000,000 within 15 years. Most of Oran into ghost towns. on air tank tobacco store fire vn town Toronto Tuesday. Avard Maclean, 23, ran_ through | fall Tie secret army will also con- tinue' its psychological cam- paign in France aimed at re- placing de Gaulle's government, n ¢ Released By US. | WASHINGTON (AP) The; Russia's By Negotiator OTTAWA (CP)--A new phase of Britain's negotiations with the H . desires to communize Question: Whether he will follow heavy traffic a ( nt | Frank Shirlow, 23 The lima WV hether be TORONTO (CP) meat from dead or fallen Ontario--regardless it is tainted--will colored Agriculture Stewart said Tuesday the provincial ment will amend the Dead Ani- mals. Disposal Act to require that such meat be tinted with powdered charcoal to event reaching consumer markets "Tt is the intention of this gov- ernment to so strengthen the Dead Anima! Disposal Act that the public can be completely confident that meat from dead or fallen stock is not finding its way into the market for human consumption," he said For anyone attempting to sell such meat for human consump- tion, the penalties will be stif fer in future Min "toy in govern- nent hospital -CP Wirephoto Dead Meat Tints, Tainted Or Not First offences which at pres- call for $100 fines will be met with $500 fines in future. Second or subsequent offences, whie formerly brought fines of $500 or 30-day jail terms, will bring 5,000 fines or sentences of six months CONSIDER INSPECTION "In the meantime, we are giv- ing serious and active consider- ation to the wole question of the inspection of all meat in- tended for human consumption,"' Mr. Stewart said. "But I think the honorable members should realize the very great problems involved in the inspection of what would be hun- dreds of small establishments in) the proyince which produce about 20 per cent of the total amount of meat for human con-' sumption. WEATHER FORECAST | Cool An For Mos Forecasts issued by the Tor- onto weather office at 5 a.m.: Synopsis: The chance of spring-like weather in Ontario today appears remote. A vigor- ous storm centre that will move eastward across Ohio sylvania today is to catch southern Ontario with strong easterly winds and rain likely mixed with wet snow Cool and partly cloudy weather is forecast for most Thursday. Lake St. Clair gions, Windsor termittent rain morning -- 0¢ with wet snow ing to snow again this ev ending late today slowly overnigt sunny with c tle colder. Winds 30 today, northerly light Thursday Southern Lake ara, Lake Ontar ilton, Toronto, | | today with intermittent r ing the afternoon -- a ake Erie ¥y with in times t - coming d Cloudy t Areas likely mixed with wet snow-- ending after midnight. Thurs- day cloudy, clearing partly by afternoon, not much change in temperature. Winds increasing to easterly 20 to 30 today, be- northerly 15 to 20 to night, light Thursday. the subsidies were designed to help the railways streamline their services after years of pub- lic controls. In its annual report, the CNR spelled out details of subsidies already receives -- most of lthem paid by the federal treas SOUTH AFRICA DEFINES WHITE CAPE TOWN (Reuters)-- A bill giving a new defini tion of a "white" person undet South. Africa's Pop- ulation Registration agt has been given its first reading in Parliament here The bill defines a "white"' person as one- who is obvi- ously white' in appearance and is not generally ac- cepted as colored, or one who is generally accepted as white though not obvi- ously white in appearance. The original act said a white person was one who "in appearance obviously is, or who is generally accepted as, a white person." WAG TUMRAT URS TORRE ; ; Muskoka North Bay Sudbury'. Earlton Kz this whic it ealls a dictatorship, | demonstration of|with a "really European gov- force remains to be seen. He ernment." could probably control Oran and large parts of Algiers, the cap, FORCE WOULD IMPRESS ital The campaign will be con- LS | oo: ducted with leaflets and posters RUBICON CROSSED and any display of ares in Al- Some observers returning to geria would impress the French London say such a demonstra-! public tion is inevitable because Salan +) , and the force have nothing to . France's by fighting. Tey ave 4m is to prevent a second and crossed their Rubicon and now/Perhaps bloodier Algerian war must seek military victory or breaking out by somehow com dishonorable graves ing to terms with Algeria's mod- If large-scale violence breaks °'4lte Europeans out much wili depend on the The French support ability of the French army and/for the secret army arises from the Moslem command co- desperation, the feeling' of being in a life-or-death struggle for national survivial. As long feeling re- mains the systematic terrorism wiii continue and the settlers will have few moral qualms with an all-out Wiaiever happens lose settlers' to as this Soviet Union Says Willing that a political and multi-racial equilibrium can be established To Co-Operate with moderate Europeans and pro-French Moslems balancing UNITED NATIONS (AP)--/the extremists The Soviet Union declared Tues- De Gaulle must convince them|®PoPsition United States state department) China released its controversial China) «7 him," Hurley said, papers of 1943 Tuesday night, «that in my opinion Marshal including diplomatic dispatches]. : Bee itted to the critical of Generalissimo Chiang|Stalin is now committed to the Kai-shek's Second World War proposition that communism can effort succeed in Russia alone without Also long-|an attempt being made to force buried report Maj.-Gen.|jt on the rest of the world." Patrick J the late «7 opinion president Franklin D, Roosevelt.) Russia is 'no longer subsidizing Publication the 901 pages|or directing Communist activi- of documents was held up for at ties in other nations,' Hurley re- least five years, officials said,| yorted in a dispatch from Cairo. because their release might'.7 coiq that I realize that there prove offensive to the National- ; oe ie ist Chinese 'president now on are Communist political parties Formosa in other nations but in my opin- Relations between Chiang and ion such parties are neither di- Washington still are delicate.|/rected nor subsidized from Rus- U.S Ambassador Everett -F.'sia." Drumright has returned home| Yurley figured in charges from Formosa for reasons not) aired during hearings of the late disclosed but presumably due to) senator Joseph McCarthy that to release of the|the state department and par- China papers ticularly some of its representa- The Hurley report to Roose-|tives in China during the Second velt said Chiang had grave} World War had been responsible doubts about attending a summit|for withholding aid and handing told released from Hurley was a to said also in my of meeting with Stalin because of'China over to the Communists day it is willing to help create an international] communica- tions system utilizing artificial satellites Soviet delegate Platon Mor- jozov told the 28-nation United Nations committee on peaceful juses of outer space it would "co- joperate by deeds" in the com- |mittee's work U.S. delegate Francis Plimp- ton outlined President Ken- nedy's proposals for co-opera jtion in space to the committee jat its opening session Monday | Plimpton stressed the United |States is open to any specific jsuggestions the Soviet Union jmight offer in reply | Morozov said Soviet scientists jbelieve space research has jreached the stage where arti- |ficial satellites can be used for Cliff Mills 48-Hour Special CLIFF MILLS MOTORS LTD. 230 KING STREET WEST 1957 DODGE Custom Royal Sedan Two-tone blue with V-8 engine, powerflite transmission, ond many other extras. 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