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)1931 General Election. He then|streak of insolent arrogance} formed the British Union oi|bordering on egomania. | \Fascists out of scattered re-| This passionate self-regard) actionary elements hypnotized) transformed Mosley almost) by Hitlerism. jover night from Westminster's) | Cross argues that Mosley, had|right | gebrs eH to a ergs! a % , (minded rabbie-rouser with no he stayed with the Labor Patty.) respect for the constitution. New roads will wind through, jthe placid pastures and pine-| 15 jforested mountain slopes of the! | /18,000°- square mile kingdom|™et out of grants from India,|have brought home to the rul- where no wheeled vehicle has/ Since Bhutan itse:f has little re-|ers of Bhutan, however, the need ever been seen until now. |sources to finance the plan. to change their policy of isola- New factories will rise in the! Experts and officials from In-|tion. Tibet now is under com- valleys, side by side with the dia will be primarily responsible) plete contro! of Communist THE OSHAWA TIMES, Thursday, November 2, 1961 Ambitious Program Fascism Almost Serious In UK. click, arms shoot skyward in a Fascist sharp - trim ranks launching march against the Jews. SIR OSWALD MOSLEY | | Way To Kill Time While At Work NEW YORK (AP)--The aver age office worker knows at least 101 different ways of killing time on the job. Experts, of course, know a lot more. Here are some types of win- dow starers you may be famil jar with in your own firm Sneaky Sid--The middle-aged bookkeeper pretends he is clean- ing his glasses But actually he is looking through the lenses at a shapely lass crossing the street a block and a half away Philosophic Pete -- Tugging broodingly at his lower lip, he gazes fixedly at the scurrying by on the sidewalk below. "Ants," he mutters to himself. "That's what we a! are--just ants." PLAYS PEEK-A-B0O Tricky Tessie -- The boss's pretty secretary gives every impression she is paying full at- tention to his dictation. But every time his eves turn to the ceiling for a helpful phrase, she looks out the window and tries to play peek-a-boo with the handsome young lawyer in the office across the way Teddy, the toy tycoon--A visit- ing buyer has given the junior executive a cheap cigar. Puff- ing importantly at it, he glances expansively out over the city and dreams: "Some one of these days I'll be the big wheel around here . . . some one of these days." Hunzover Harry -- Suffering from the morning after the night before, he isn't really} looking out the window at all. He is only wondering, "maybe, if I opened it and jumped out the pain would go away." Fly-specking Phil -- Going to each of the 27 office windows in) turn, the third vice - president rubs a bit of dust off each with his fingers, then announces joudly: "'It's about time some- one told the building manage- ment these windows need clean ing again." He has killed half a day once a week with this pet routine for the last 28 years EAGER BEAVER Amateur Albert -- An eager beaver in the personnel depart- ment, he actually does 'ind company problems crowding into his mind whenever he looks out the window. A pitiful case, doomed to early ulcers Hard-up Herbert -- Frowning shaking his head, and jingling a few coins in his pocket, he strides back and forth by his window. He gives the air of be- ing deep in thought over a way to speed up production. Here's what's really on his mind: "Who ean I hit up for lunch money today?" Wistful Wilbur -- This is the boss himself. When he looks out the window he has a vague im pulse to raise it and cry "Help!"'. He knows that some where in the crowds below must be a few people he could hire and really get some work done around the office. But which? Who? Where? There they crow1s are--the window starers, the elite of the office | time-wasters. Recognize yourself? Separate Punch For Each Man MONTREAL (CP) Every time a train conductor punches a ticket he is in effect signing his name. Each of the several. thousand train conductors has a special punch that makes a distinctive mark in the ticket. By checking this mark against its records, the railway company can de- termine which conductor ac- cepted the ticket. There now are more than 4,000 different punches In use in Canada, making marks that vary from a bird to a cocktail glass or an abstract design. The practice of punching tic- kets goes back fo the early days of railroading, but the railways soon decided they needed a method of telling which conduc- tor punched what ticket. That led to development of individ- ual punches Each punch, made from hand- fashioned dies in the United States, lasts about 12 years When it wears out, the condiuc- tor gets a new one, with the same design. But when a vet eran conductor dies the design of his punch may be Passed on to new men. retires or tie eet Sas AGG is not Berlin but London's pov- erty-stricken East End and the by left-wing counter-demonstra- would almost Britain by implementing high| become tariff barriers and rigid state)and would have planning. The plan was re- a post-war social revolution." jected. He had the talent for leader- Impatiently Mosley resigned, ship in Parliament but not the created his own New Party;character. By 1932, and was soundly beaten in thejfrustration had laid bare LONDON (CP) -- Jackboots and a _ cocky, featured man with a moustache reviews his of . Blackshirts before a spacing protest salute The time is 1936, the place man is Sir Oswald Mosley,' leader of the British Union of Fascists. The march down Stepney's N O V E M B E R ] 1 t h Cable Street, bitterly. opposed . tors, finally led the Blackshirts over the precipice of serious- ness into the pit of public ridi- cule and contempt. Today it seems incredible that Mosley and Fascism should ever have found support in Britain at al! But a new book by Colin Cross, The Fascists in Britain, tells how Mosley, the "brilliant failure' of British politics, was able to attract a number of in- telligent people and make Fas- cism nearly serious in Britain for a time. 'INSTRUMENT OF STEEL' Part of the explanation lies in the world situation. Old or- ders had changed, new ones proved ineffectual and economic crises were cutting deep into the social soul of Europe. Fascism successfully im- posed by Hitler and Mussolini, seemed an "instrument of steel" that coi Save society by forging disillusioned frag- ments into a purposeful unity called "the corporate state." Despite Britain's relative sta bility, this philosophy gained some. weight here in the early 1930s, It was the autumn of Empire and the winter of polit- ica] discontent. The Right had blundered and the Left had no- thing new to suggest. Most of the young leaders who should have been solving the problems lay dead in Flanders Said Yeats of the few who had survived: "The best lack. all conviction, while the worst are full of passionate intensity." Passionate intensity is the key to Mosley's tragi-comic career tama NOTE entrar een MEMORIAL DAY TRIBUTES SHOULD BE PLACED, NOT LATER THAN NOVEMBER 4th FOR THE ARMISTICE DAY EDITION certainly have} its leader some day|LOST SUPPORT "presided over jhis vaguely. defined ideas once political) aj . ' ' jmob violence. Cross estimates|the modern era by means of an/| i that ment. Cross thinks, was news old slumber ot primitive back-|their ailments. ' ; ina ot - for the successful implementa-|China, and Peking has not con- LOWRIE dzongs (forta) and tion of the plan. But the final| cealed its claim to Bhutan. \their fluttering Buddhist prayer) 9 A | eee . | approval of any project will rest) Bhutan is linked to India by flags. A z : TEZPUR, India (Reuters)--| yew SCHOOLS |with the Bhutan government. | special gy -- = Delhi 'i : ined A ie NE ; as The bulk of the Bhutanese are|recognizes the kingdom as & Peso ee app aint re Students in colorful traditional Buddhists, religiously linked to| sovereign independent state. the uastaatiitiane lie 16 a sshered pradiually tate| nets es " Pricing Tibet. But they have never wel-| But the Indian government : ee be 2 / jschools instead o ie musty,/comed foreign influence and iders the continued inde- at its peak the BUF's| ambitious development program|si4s, "Coms of monasteres have traditionally discouraged pendence of Bhutan essential to active membership did not ex-'during the next five years. eo all foreign visitors to their land./the security of the sub-contin- gee gg ee By 1966, the kingdom is duejysed to suffer silently, praying LIVE PLACIDLY wa ent: ESE de grace to Mosley's to awaken from its centuries-|patiently for a divine cure for Pg on toc Sear leg re eo TRADE GAP their frontiers to for- India's exports to Argentina yieigners, either from India or|in 1959 totalled $18,270,000, but lsewhere. her imports from Argentina Recent political developmentsibarely reached $1,000,000 The intellectual support that attracted declined rapidly Later all but the most fanati of his followers became di gusted by coup oe move of Hitler's terror tactics in wardness through a series of To achieve all this, 175,000,- open up Germany coupled with a basic) economic reforms aimed at rais-/000 rupees (about $37,000,000 British distaste for Fascism'sling the living standards of its|will be spent in the next five © inherent intolerance. 800,000 inhabitants. years. 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