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THOUGHT FOR TODAY There is som fer than a c called money. ething even hand- redit card -- it's 4 dhe Oshawa Times WEATHER REPORT Variable cloudiness Saturday, little change in temperature, light winds. VOL. 90--NO. 197 Price Not Over 10 Cents Per Copy OSHAWA, ONTARIO, FRIDAY, AUGUST 25, 1961 Post Office Authorized es Second Class Mail Department, Ottawo SIXTEEN PAGES | soldiers with machine stand U.S. gun ready for action SOLDIERS NEAR BORDER duty in a house en- | strasse border point in West a the Friedrich- | Berlin yesterday. (AP Wi near io iedrie | photo by radio from Berlin) guard | trance West Berliners Still Commute 'Plan Test ; 0f Winter Wire- | ension reeding 10lence BERLIN (AP)--Outbursts of|of gunfire killed an East Ger- violence on both sides of the | man who plunged into a water- Berlin border kept tension and way near the old Reichstag tempers high in this 13th day |building and tried to swim to the of the war of nerves since the West. Communists threw up barri-| cades through the city. |three hours later. The dead man In a series of incidents Thurs-|was not identified. day and Thursday night: U.S. MPs and West Berlin po- A West Berlin mob attacked |lice rescued 25 Soviet soldiers a bus loaded with Soviet sol-| travelling to the' Red Army's diers. Saboteurs halted the Red-|war memorial near the Brand- run railway and elevated sys ciburg gate from a mob tem in the Western sector for of West Berliners shouting 10 minutes. Kast German police | "swinge." {shot and killed a fleeing refu-| ith fists raised, the crowd gee, "hare i West Berlin police revealed charged Ihe bus caning ihe {today that the Communists fired pounded on the outside of the | warning shots to scare away aps and tried to overturn a lead {crowd on the border with East |g, int army jeep |Germany at Frohnau, in a -- le War Scent About 30 people were close to {the wire barrier watching the In Europe Says Nehru activity of Red guards the other NEW DELHI side. Suddenly a Communist |barked: "Go back 100 yards or |we will shoot." The crowd did inot move. | Then came a warning rattle of sub-machine-gun fire. Western police persuaded the people to pull back for their own safety. (Reuters) Inext moves against West Berlin|in Europe. was expected this afternoon many's chief of state and Com-| this crisis will pass and that the munist party boss. He sched. great leaders of large countries | & uled a television appearance in|Will try to resolve it by negoti- East Berlin, speaking on '"'what|ations. : comes next in Berlin." It was announced earlier that With orders to fire if fired/ Nehru will visit Russia early upon, U.S. soldiers stood guard/next month. The Frogmen recovered the body Prime Minister Nehru said|§ Indication of the Communists'| Thursday the "smell of war" is| Speaking of the Berlin crisis, from Walter Ulbricht, East Ger-|he said "We earnestly hope that| § East-West | BERLIN (AP)--About 12,500/bor shortage in West Berlin; West Berliners were drawing they barred some 80,000 East their pay from East Berlin two Berliners from crossing the bor- weeks ago, but between 1,500/der to jobs they held on the and 2,000 have switched to jobs in West Berlin since Communist shortage of their own the Com- barricades went up across the munists made special arrange- divided city. ments for West Berliners who About 4,000 West Berliners/work in the East. still East so) le, shop, "office and factory workers. The daily commuters can] 'Navigation MONTREAL (CP)--Plans for British and French forces and] y : the first deep penetration of the West Berlin police. Western side. But with a laborigt jawrence River in mid-win- ter were announced today by a TOURS BORDER { Danish shipping line. during the night in drenching|Crisis over Berlin is expected to rain close-up to the Commun-|dominate his four days of meet. ists' fortified line along with|ings With Russian leaders. The Indian leader. unwilling Ito put himself in the touchy po- sition of acting as an intermedi- |ary between East and West in the crisis, has been reported rig.-Gen. Frederick O. Har- d more amenable to serving as a [tel, of the 6,500- com Lauritzen Lines Lawrence as Trois-Rivieres, 70 miles northeast of Montreal. ed it | will maintain Jogilar sailings in the winter as far up the St. man U.S. garrison in Berlin, toured the border in the Amer- {ican sector during the early morning hours, About 600 Amer- clearing house for ideas on how the crisis might be based. He will be paying his first visit to Russia since 1955 and Most of the others on Com-|Cross over without special passes 'p .. Paquin, Canadian agent|ican troops -- some with rifles munist payrolls are employees|required of other West Berlin po. 150 rit7en, said winter navi-|slung over their shoulders, of the Communist-run railway|ers- They are subject only 10/oation as far as Quebec City others behind machine - guns system whose jobs are in sta-|the inconvenience of an identity jas heen so successful that the|pointing to the East - main-| tions and yards in the West [check and an additional transfer| company has decided to try|tained the night watch. | They rarely cross over to East|0n the subway or elevated coming farther. The first known fatality of the Berlin except to collect their trains. : . | Using ships especially rein- nerve war came Thursday when|meeting with President Kennedy pay cheques. ast German Communist forced for navigation in ice,|Communist police with a burst!in Washington. The Communists created a lar Chet Janet Hiricht tas i Lauritzen Lines maintained al i scl i t East Berlin to move there. ut Gar Wii leg Pr TUNISIA DEB ATE Troop Removal | Y 1 -- Vote Indicated | a Western official who watches] Mr. Paquin said the line has these things closely said he has no immediate plans to go as far | French Cabinet UNITED NATIONS (CP)--tiate a schedule for complete The UN General Assembly|troop withdrawal from Tunisia. | {vet to hear of anyone taking upjas Montreal -- which normally winds up its Tunisian debate to-Tunisia and the resolution's 32| the invitation. |shuts down its harbor for the Some 1,500 of the commuting winter freezeup--but "wo don't night and all indications point sponsores rejected efforts by to overwhelming approval for a|the Western powers and African will go there immediately fol-| lowing the 21-nation conference, of uncommitted nations ostavia| Sept. 1 in Belgrade, Yugoslavia. The Moscow visit also pre-| cedes his scheduled November Jungle Tribe workers are actors, singers and| say this is impossible. We are Kills India' s India's - yA PM : i | : » Representative 'meus in ie sive sissies v oe oor SHILLONG (AP) -- A group |oPera houses. of educated jungle tribesmen| named Nagas, who are fighting : 2 oe inde | Cathcart Queries for independence" fom Indi 0 Has Shake-Up state government which India! Tent Beer Case { created in hopes of winning PARIS (AP) -- President de| A . . : 4 3 i {resolution calling on France to!states allied with France to del- their support. TORONTO (CP)--Travel and Gaulle announced a cabinet|take her no off Tunisian egate the passages implying Dr. Imkongliba A0 died Thurs-| Publicity Minister Bryan Cath- shakeup Thursday that bol|goi) " lcensure of the French. day at the army hospital in the cart said today he plans to s ranks wi 5 : ; : Naga Hills in the Tuensang area 'look into" a Sault Ste. Marie Stereld Ei with members In an effort to reach a vote Bitter over France s: defiance of East India, according to re- case in which police charged now Republic. {to night, Assembly President/of a Security Council call for a ports reaching Shillong, capital campers with violation of liquor "0 00 "0a (eg Frederick Boland of Ireland|troop pullback in Bizerte and of Assam, He had been' shot laws for drinking beer outside ~\O!aoly singled out for PUrgischeduled morning, = afternoon her boycott of the assembly de- Tuesday by a person who es-| their tent. ing from high posts were mem-land night sessions to clean up bate, the resolution's sponsors caned into the jungle. The minister said he was bers of the Popular Republicanithe list of 15 speakers still to|insisted on putting the blame on| This was the third attempt on' "surprised" police were so strict| Movement the French Catholic/air their views on the Tunisian-/the Paris government. FREEDOM VEHICLE West Berliners and customs men push a car back to the East Berlin border for return to its owner, an East Berlin doctor, after the driver of the | | vehicle decided to stay in West Berlin. In background is an Allied tank guarding the border sector. (AP Wire- photo via radio from Berlin) British Warning _ 'Given To Soviets LONDON (AP) -- Britain, Shuckburgh will spend the| Chief Forester Ed Ralph said! Jitical warned the Soviet Union anew weekend with Home, who has|"we've thrown every piece of that any bid to interfere|set up a luncheon meeting with equipment, every man we could today 4|day night by RCAF air trans- {help fight Newfoundland forest ¢|from Toronto and two flying f (9 p.m. the first of them began : | pleted shortly after 6 a.m. § |jeep ambulances and 8% tons] Premier TRENTON (CP) -- An emer- gency airlift, organized Thurs- port command at Trenton, early today carried 222 Canadian army personnel to Gander to fires. Four C-119 flying boxcars boxcars and two North Stars from Trenton were flown to Fredericton. The aircraft re- fueled at Fredericton and by carrying the men and equip- ment to the fire-stricken prov- ince. The operation was com- Three trucks, two trailers, two of fire-fighting equipment were| carried to the island. | ST. JOHN'S (CP) -- Two hun- dred soldiers and additional firefighting e q ui p ment were flown into Newfoundland today to help battle the province's vi- {cious forest blazes. The province was under a state of emergency ' as the flames, which have raged over 832,000 acres of prime timber- lands this year, continued their advance. Hot, dry weather was forecast. Resources Minister W. J. Keough asked Newfoundlanders to pray for rain. Flames galloped along at such TROOP AIRLIFT TO BUSH FIRES | Calls It Emergency ister Diefenbaker from Premter Joseph Smallwood. Mr. Smallwood declared the state of emergency Thursday. SMOKE BLANKET There was hardly a spot in eastern and central Newfound land that wasn't ablaze or cov- ered with smoke, . Mr. Ralph, who made a hel- icopter tour of the major fires hursday said more than 1,000 firefighters are ready to drop from exhaustion. '"They've reached the stage now where they are rapidly loosing their mental and physi- cal efficiency. We welcome any help we can get from the army, but it is my personal opinion we will require 2,000 rather than 200 men." West Berlin Is Mousetrap Pravda Says By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS vda : Al- "The strengthening of the American garrison in West Ber- lin is of course of no military a rate that one forestry official described them as "hundreds of| little hells." | with Western allied flying rights| Prime Minister Macmillan at|find into the battle, tried eve into West Berlin would create Moscow would be to blame. The Foreign Office at the risk. France are likely to send notes rejecting Russia's charges that the use of the air corridors by the Allies is being abused. The replies of the three powers are expected to be dispatched within the next five days. Meanwhile, the top foreign of-| Mexican Diplomat Rumble Averted [ranged to travel today to Scot-| fice expert on German affairs, Sir Evelyn Shuckburgh, ar- land for conferences with For-| eign Secretary Lord Home va- cationing there. | Plot To Sail Ship To West EAST BERLIN (Reuters)--A the life of Imkongliba, since he with the campers, Mr. and Mrs. 5 became leader of the loyalist Albert Smith of Sault Ste. Marie {French dispute. party formed by underground Supporters of the resolution Nagas who are supporting the Indian government. Air Flights Continue and 'a guest couple from the members after the Second {United States. World War go oa - Despite Red Threats | WASHINGTON (AP) -- US | | | ithe Communists, in "direct vi-jamong the Western Big Four| predicted it would poll far more than the two-thirds vote| ~ needed for adoption despite ex- pected abstentions by the United States and other allies of France. The' sponsors anticipated no more than a half - dozen nega- tive votes from colonial powers. Others opposed to the resolution in effect censuring France were expected to abstain. ASKS WITHDRAW The resolution calls on France authorities said today civilian|olation" of agreements to unify | powers, would be sent in reply|to withdraw her troops from airliners will keep flying into West Berlin despite a 'scarcely veiled threat" by Russia to clamp down on flights. The authorities cited both pre- cedent and past agreements signed by the Russians as allow- ing commercial flights to Ber- lin without interference. In a statement the U.S. gov- ernment Thursday rejected as false Soviet charges that the Western powers are airlifting West German spies and sabot- eurs to West Berlin The new Kremlin note said that in traffic of West Germans to West Berlin the Western pow- ers are abusing the air corrid- ors to the city, "taking advant- Germany, built a barricadeito the Russian note within a) |sealing off East Berlin. few days. So | The Soviet complaint about, Three c om m e rcial airlines, relations between West Ger- one for each of the Western oc- many and West Berlin cannot|/cupying powers, now fly the be taken seriously at a time|three 100-mile air corridors that when Moscow is claiming East|connect West Berlin with West {Berlin is part of East Germany, Germany. territory seized during last month's fighting around the Bi- zerte naval base and to nego- Their adamant stand per- suaded most of the pro-French African states to support the re- solution. | Britain, the United States and most of the NATO countries {have indicated in four previous {days of special session debate that they will abstain in the vote, contending that the terms of the resolution would not im- |prove the climate for negotia- |tion. | The debate has been marked | by running Communist attacks| on all foreign bases occupied by Western powers, and Thursday there was a sharp exchange be- tween the United States and Cuba and the Soviet Union. | LATE NEWS FLASHES |the statement said. It added: U.S. authorities made these "What must be taken seri-|points: ously by the whole world, how-| 1. A 1945 agreement of the Al- ever, is the scarcely veiled lied control council, the post-war threat of aggression against the governing body ' for Germany Allied air routes to and from which included Russia, provided West Berlin. {for use of air corridors to Ber- "The United States must/lin by Allied planes. The Rus- serve a solemn warning to the|sians subsequently tried to re- Soviet Union that any interfer-|strict this to military aircraft, ence by the Soviet government|but the control council did not or its East German regime with|agrec. free access to West Berlin] 2 Despite Soviet contentions age of the absence of control over air communications." The statement denounced the Moscow protest as cynical and| irresponsible at { would be an aggressive act for|that flights to Berlin are author-| the consequences of which thelized only to supply Western Soviet government would bear! garrisons there, none of the doc- full responsibility." uments agreed on by the occu- Ahead of the White House|pying powers specifies that the statement, the state department air corridors can be used for. Suspect Dognapping Ring KING CITY (CP) -- Thirty d from the King City - Oak Ri month -- possibly the work Mason, humane society pros have been seen collecting dogs but that no one has beén able to get the licence numbers. Two Painters Burned In Explosion OTTAWA (CP) -- Two painters employed by an Ottawa steeplejack firm were burned roof of the main Parliamen said the men, not immediately identified, suffered serious burns. The men were spray painting a tank used as a water reservoir for the building fire hose system. Fellow work- men heard an explosion and roof and down a flight of stai ogs have been reported missing dges district during the past of a dognapping ring. Fred pector, said Thursday, trucks today 'in an explosion on the t Building. Hospital officials the two men raced across the rs, with their overalls aflame. had referred to post-war agree- {ments with the Russians which, | a time when| CITY EMERGENCY . PHONE NUMBERS fit said, provided "absolute and|tre, the Soviet representative inherent . . . rights of the Allies fo enjoy unhindered routes of access . . . to Beglin." LICE 725-1133 IRE DEPT. 725-6574 ? While Huyse press secretary Pierre Salinger said formal MOSPITAL 723-2211 diplomatic nots, co - ordinaged! 3. Although the Russians sit in on the Berlin air safety cen- has no power to veto plane flights. The air centre's job was described as an automa tic, mechanical one designed to keep air traffic untangled--not with power to stop flights. There was no fire but several fire department trucks raced to Parliament Hill. | UN Moves To Disarm Katanga ELISABETHVILLE (Reuters) The United Nations | today started crucial operations aimed at disarming the | 13,000--strong army and police force of secessionist Katanga province, UN officials announced. plot by East Berliners and East Germans to seize a ship and] sail it to the West was reported| here today. | The East German news| agency ADN mentioned the plot| in reporting that the prosecution d eight months, the radio said. Gleneagles for Sunday. jin September, 1960, the Russians suggested in a note to the West | "The United Kingdom govern-| transported to Newfoundland by | A spokesman told reporters ent warns the Soviet govern-| RCAF planes from Trenton. The Britain, the United States and ment that any attempt from aircraft were dispatched in re- whatever quarter to introduce sponse to a plea to Prime Min- [tactic in the book and we've a dangerous situation and that| The spokesman recalled that spared no expense. But our ef- |forts have been in vain. e "No man made of flesh and |same time disclosed it has ad-|that they might tamper with the blood can stand in front of for-| ----|vised British nationals contem-/Western air corridors. | plating visits to East Germany | The spokesman said Britain] The troops, [that they travel at their oWn|ip.n advised the Russians: {est fires like that." |Gagetown, significance," says the Soviet Communist * party newspaper. "The size of the forces in the West Berlin mousetrap is a po- and not a military ques- | tion." f Pravda says, however, the fact that the United States chose to increase the garrison rather than seek a peaceful settlement is significant, "In this sense," Pravda adds, | "the measure is a provocation which cannot be left without at- from Camp tention." N.B., ' were - being Newspapers throughout west ern Europe express concern at the latest Soviet notes to the West and at the steady deteri- oration in East-West relations. any restrictions (on the air cor- ridors) would create a danger- ous situation for the conse-| quences of which the Soviet gov- | ernment be fully responsible." | Murdered In Cuba | KEY WEST, Fla. (AP)--Jesus Flores Aguirre, counsellor of the Mexican embassy in Ha- vana, was shot to death by un- known assailants Thursday night, Havana radio reported today. The broadcast said Flores Aguirre was shot as he travelled in an automobile bearing diplo- matic plates in the residential district of Marianao. Aguirre, a diplomat for 14 years, had been in Cuba for Shopping Plaza NEWMARKET (CP) -- Police irom Aurora, Newmarket and East Gwillimbury hurried to a new shopping plaza here Thurs- day night when it was reported 30 Newmarket teen-agers had gathered and were waiting for a similar gang from Aurora. Police stopped some of the Aurora youths before they left town and other officers circu- lated around the plaza for most of the evening. Rain broke out at midnight and the dampened youths dis- persed without the threatened battle. In the Toronto suburb of Scarborough, 25 miles to the south , police broke up a threat- ened gang fight before it got started. Following a tip, police arrived at a plaza just as about 20 teen- agers on motorcycles and in cars converged on the plaza. Police confiscated a spring knife and said the owner will be summonsed for having an offensive weapon. Police said some of the youths |were wearing gypsy-style golden earrings. Some of the rings, at- tached to the ear with thin wire piercing the jewels. lobe, contained in a court in Rostock has aske for sentences ranging up to five years at hard labor for 12 per- sons who planned the seizure. The court was told the ship, the Sebad Binz, had 250 pas- singers at the time. ADN said the seizure attempt was thwarted by the captain and crew who held the "gang- sters" in check and called East Port Pe Man Dies In Crash A 23-year-old Port Perry man who was to be married next week was killed early this morning when his car went out of control on Highway 12 and slammed into a tree three miles north of Whitby. Robert Walker Taylor of RR 1, Port Perry, was alone in his northbound car at 12.02 a.m. as it struck a tree on the west side of the Highway at the fourth Concession of Whitby Town- ship. Wedding gifts were strewn over the accident area. Police | the believe he was carrying presents home from a shower. Taylor purchased a farm in Whitby Township recently. Constable E. Collinson of the Whitby Detachment, Ontario Provincial Police investigated Ithe accident. * oe o£ ie