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, THOUGHT FOR TODAY To tell weeds from vegetables, cut them all down -- those that grow again are weeds. The Oshawa Time WEATHER REPORT Hot, humid weather seems to be here to stay for a little longer. No change in forecast. Price Not Over 10 Cents Per Copy OSHAWA, ONTARIO, FRIDAY, JULY 21, 1961 Authorized as Post Second Class Mail Office Department, Ottawa SIXTEEN PAGES £ VOL. 90--NO. 169 am TUNIS, Tunisia -- French [planes were reported today to : |have begun dropping bombs in an allout assault on Bizerte, near the big air and naval base CONFEDERATE MEMORIES as First Bull Run and in the | scheduled for Saturday and South as First Manassas, Wil- | Sunday. Stands in background liams" rode Stonewall here | have been erected for spec- | from Charleston, S.C., to help | tators. | stir interest in the event, the judge that came later," which Tunisia is trying to force France to abandon. French paratroopers were re- ported to have been dropped on the city after the bombing at- tack and fighting was reported going on in the streets. A Tunisian government com- munique quoted by Reuters news agency said low-flying planes began dropping bombs shortly before noon and that French tanks were moving on the town. The new assault came shortly after Tunisian President Habib Bourguiba announced he would accept volunteers from other countries in the fight to oust France from the strategic base. OFFER HELP Algerian insurgent leaders at once offered to supply soldiers and arms to the Tunisians. The Algerians have some 15,000 well- armed guerrillas in camps along Tunisia"s border with French-ruled Algeria The Tunisian news agency Tunis Afrique Presse said Tu- nisian troops still controlled the "nerve centres" of the town of Bizerte but French troops had moved up to about 1,000 yards from the town. French aircraft were sweep- ing low over the town, machine- gunning Tunisian barracks The Tunisian government communique accused the French of engaging in "deliber- ate genocide' through its meas- ures against the civilian popu- lation. Bizerte To Mold New Arab Unity? TUNIS (AP) -- War flames sweeping Bizerte are forging new Arab unity in North Africa. France's to President Habib Bourguiba's drive to expel the French gar- rison from the big base at Tunisia's northern tip has ral- "Why were you drawn into Jied the support of Morocco, the 5 {that as the third man? Why was| Algerian rebels, and the United Arab Republic, all of whom have been at odds with the Tunisian leader in the past. The battle around Bizerte is another serious threat to France's chances of retaining a foothold in the Tunisia-Algeria- SATB GSC The immediate purpose of the|is American representative on conference was to give them de-{the NATO Council. tailed reports of decisions on U.S. policy made by President! WILL PREPARE Kenned at a National Securit, Next Thursday Assistant State Council meeting late Wednes- Secretary Foy Kohler will take da a task force to Paris to meet Fred Williams of Roanoke, Va., sits astride his horse a re-enactment of the Civil War battle known in the North --AP Wirephoto Nazi Toasted Nazi loaste ® | JERUSALEM (AP) -- Adolf 11 S nn Eichmann. admitted today he [] . [] : drinking toasts the day the WINNIPEG (CP)--The Free ments, of Coppermine, Bathurst|q ew ne the plan to vo MwA Company's arctic supply vessel{lost. However, a company] a | Fort Hearne has been sunk|spokesman here said the com-|, ine testimony was extracted i ; trial of the former SS officer N.W.T. running out of supplies. | It says Capt. L. H. Adey and] The newspaper says two of|{0r mass slaughter of the Jews by helicopters from the depart-|suffered minor injuries, but be-| Raveh, one of three Israeli ment of transport icebreaker|cause of poor communications|justices whe will decide if Eich- Most of the ship's cargo, des-| The Fort Hearne, a 382-ton,|fendant of the Wansee (Berlin) tined for the northern settle-|wooden-hulled diesel vessellconference of Jan. 20, 1942, at Arctic for 13 years, was|of the Gestapo and security po- grounded in 20 feet of water. |lice, spelled out the doom of the 450 miles west of Bernard Har-| The judge noted that after the B I bor, on her first trip of the meeting, Heydrich, SS Gen. oy n Tuesday, apparently bucking remained behind. heavy ice floes, the Fort Hearne| Robber y nursed the vessel into shallow Eichmann there?" water before she had to be asked. Liskeard youth surrendered to ating in the vicinity, sent heli- nit, . : Ontario Provincial Police here|copters to rescue the crew. jibe nine, Eichmann re charged with armed robbery i Raver soy following gunpoint threats © Toron 0 Men nayen sal day. Robert Willis, 16, walked into| F Ch Bs race unarges, surrendered over a car theft in| Simcoe, The OPP became sus-| M C Pr Township police, who questioned] TORONTO (CP)--Three Tor- a O the youth about the Streetsville/onto men left here Thursday | He was charged with armed of U.S, federal bureau of nar-| robbery, attempted armed rob-|cotics agents to face charges of well as the car theft. Willis international drug smuggling LONDON (Reuters) -- Prime was transferred to Simcoe ring Minister Macmillan said Thurs- charge in Simcoe court Tues-|yito, 41, and Eugeno Rocco|July 31 on possible British aay. » HEY By 1 ty into. the Ruropean Com A yout brandishing 2 gun IN from the Don jail on extradition mon Market. eac an ednesday ap- orders handed down June 10 by| Answering questions in the women, Mrs. Margaret Morgan gyth, and her neighbor, Mrs. R. F.| "The three men were arrested/told legislators: 'Perhaps it youth put a gun to the head of against Albert Agueci of carry- await the statement I am to her 10-month-old baby before/ing an offensive weapon and make." youth demanded and got food were withdrawn to permit ex-|Minister Maurice Couve de at her home. tradition {Murville said that if Britain WASHINGTON" (AP) -- State the ambassadors of Britain, France and Germany today to tions on proposals by the Ken- nedy administration for military F ; 4 In the 48 hours between the with British, French and West Soviet pressures against West NSC conference and the session|German planners and make erlin. | : at the White House, the state|eign ministers conference in the stood, intends to seek a fast| J ry 2 French capital beginni A buildup of conventional NATO department and defence depart; I egg Aug 4 president's decision into de-| President Kennedy's plans are the addition of several divisions|;.. o : mahi : from the present strength of 99|tailed plans and proposals for understood to call for an in: Riv Ha Anew S .|strength with a prospect that Ambassadors Sir Harold Cac. On Saturda Defence Secre-|S ct Waging oly Herve Alphand tary Robert McNamara, Gen.|One or more American divisions . | "hi later this year f West Germany were sched-{the joint chiefs of staff, and 3 Ned . meet at the state de-|Other high defence officials will Kennedy is known to believe, ernoon with Allied leaders in Paris in/strength must be raised to a {London. point where it will be capable CITY EMERGENCY | .1|lenges not only in Europe but Monday, the permanent council in other parts of the world. His po Organization at Paris will get closed in some detail in a re- POLICE 725-1133 FIRE DEPT. 725-6574 Stonewall today on the site of S LJ] upply Ship Jew Slaughter joined his Gestpo chieftains in Press says the Hudson's Bay|Inlet and Read Island, is feared| py rope's Jews. | by 'ice near Bernard Harbor, munities are not in danger of|PY Judge Izhaak Raveh as the| his 12-man crew were rescued|the crew are reported to have during the Second World War. Charles Camsell. few details were available. {mann hangs, reminded the de- which has plied the western/which Reinhard Heydrich, chief| - Police Hold The vessel left Tuktoyaktuk,|Jews as instructed by Hitler. season Monday. | Heinrich Mueller and Eichmann {was badly holed. Capt. Adey TORONTO (CP) A New abandoned. The Camsell, oper-| «1 pag to write the minutes of Thursday night and was] I «oh. no. two Streetsville women Wednes- Sa the Lakeshore OPP office and COMMON MARKET picious and called in ne sus| (0 To USA. case. night for New York in custody| bery and house - breaking, as peing involved in a $14,000,000 county jail to face the car theft Alberto Agueci, 39, his brother|day he will make a statement! Stapetettiy 20H tedien Piogched Ivo Sttessivillelsenior county judge Robert For- House of Commons, Macmillan Barrett. Mrs. Morgan said the jate in May. Local charges would be better if you would leaving. Mrs. Barrett said thelillegal possession of narcotics| (In Paris, French Foreign R ; * usk Calls Meeting Secretary Dean Rusk called in open urgent Allied conversa- preparations to meet expected The United States. it is under-| yi" the ambassadors, officials| Preparations for a Western for- military strength in Europe by ment have been putting the ?. SiviolOns. "/U.S. and Allied action programs. crease in over-all U.S. miliatry of France and Wilheml Grewe| Lyman Lemnitzer, chairman of Will be dispatched to Europe partment with Rusk at mid-aft.|fly to Europe for conferences however, that total American | Early next week, probably of meeting Communist chal- PHONE NUMBERS of the North Atlantic Treaty|plans are expected 'to be dis- HOSPITAL 723-2211 {a report on U.S. plans and pro-/port next Tuesday night (10 {posals from U.S. Ambassador p.m. EDT) over TV-radio and Thomas Finletter, who is also/a message to Congress next | flying to Paris this weekend. "le Wednesday. | mises July 31 Statement ca Driver Killed KIRKLAND LAKE wished to join the Common Market she would have to ac- cept. the political as well as the economic obligations of mem- bership, (He told the National 'ASsem- bly: "I believe that today all our partners have arrived at the conclusion that the Com- mon Market is not conceivable in the long run without some form of political union in Eu- rope."') The big question was whether Macmillan in his month - end statement will disclose the gov- ernment's positive intention to negotiate. Robert Turton, a Conserv- ative, told the Commons he gathered from newspaper re- ports that the "sounding out" visits of British cabinet minis- ters had failed to convince the Commonwealth that there would be no harmful effects if Britain joined the Common Market. Authoritative sources ex- pected the government to hold a series of ministerial meetings to study the Commonwealth re- actions as soon as all the min- isters return to London. They said the meetings would con- tinue during the next 10 weeks. Official circles here were looking to a Sept. 12 meeting of the Commonwealth finance min- isters to discuss Commonwealth reactions to British entry to the European group. Informed political sources said Ghana is in consultations with the other Commonwealth countries on the question of Accra as the site. Macmillan"s announce- ment came as the cabinet wrestled with economic prob- lems related to ways im- proving Britain's balance of trade and of protecting the value of the pound On Tuesday Chancellor of the Exchequer Selwyn Lloyd will announce a new austerity pro- gram designed to check infla tion and increase imports. of ombers Attack Bizerte fighting retaliation |nisian capital believe that the i Bourguiba, meanwhile, dis- closed that he had rejected a French ultimatum to evacuate Bizerte town and ordered the | Tunisian garrison "to resist by all means the French offen-} sive." Bourguiba said he had or-| dered seizure of the French pipeline that carries the output! of France's Sahara oil field. the| ? pipeline is at Sakhira, in south- ern Tunisia, and carried the output of France's Edjele field, 225 miles southeast of the Tunis- ian border The president told a huge crowd in the main square here he had ordered Tunisian forces at Bizerte to 'resist by all means the French offensive." CONTROLS CHANNEL The French sought control of the city of Bizerte to prevent Tunisian interference with sea: traffic to and from the French Base. The city lies astride the: narrow channel leading from): the Mediterranean to the base: and to the wide lake of Bizerte|: which is the anchorage for the French flotilla. Control of the| city is essential if the French|® plan to stand off a protracted Tunisian siege. Little direct news seeped from |& Bizerte itself, 40 miles north of|' Tunis and the roads between| were cut by numerous road-|# blocks manned by Tunisian na-|; tional guardsmen and unarmed |; youths. : French officials in Paris con-|@ firmed that fighting was under |: way in Bizerte and conceded that the Tunisians still were sol- | idly installed in the city. : sank lower and lower in the ECOND SPACE SHOT SUGGESS But Astronaut CAPE CANVERAL, Fla. (AP) © Astronaut Virgil Grissom was rocketed on a 5,310-mile-an-hour ride into space today but had a * narrow escape at the end of his| * journey when his capsule filled| : with water. Grissom had to climb out of the space craft in a hurry when| © it sank and when he was hoisted into a helicopter his first words| © were: { "Give me something to blow| : my nose. My head is full of sea) water. Grissom's helicopter hovered overhead for several minutes while a second helicopter at-| tempted to get a cable in the] rung of the space craft. But it| water and finally disapeared in 280 fathoms (1,680 feet). JUMPS TO DECK | Except for inhaling the wa-| ter, Grissom came through in great shape. He jumped nimbly| from the copter when it settled on the deck of the aircraft] carrier Randolph. America's second space man rocketed 118 miles high and came down in the Atlantic 305 { ' miles down range in a thrilling + 16-minute journey. y At one point in the flight, Grissom reported he was so fas- " cinated by the view of the earth ' below that he momentarily for- got to work. | A helicopter hauled the 35- Settlement Avoids Airline Strike fluence in the strategic area . MONTREAL (CP) -- A last} The threat of a strike cut into SUMMONS OFFICIAL minute agreement that provides TCA's passenger reservations Bahi Ladgham, Bourguiba's for small salary increases and during the next few days as E e reduced working hours averted| passengers sought other meth- summon ed US. Ambassa-|a strike by 800 Trans - Canadalods of travel in fear of being dor Walter Walmsley Thursday. Air Lines flight attendants stranded by a walkout. "Now is your chance to prove Thursday night. Within minutes of the an- how anti-colonialist you are," he, Both company and union, who nouncement, however, calls told the American. fashioned the final agreement started coming into TCA's head For Tunisia -- and the Arab after 11 months of negotiatingoffice here seeking space in World -- Bizerte is a clearcut and little more than 5% hours|planes. Morocco crescent that once was her exclusive preserve. Western diplomats in the Tu- entire West could lose its in- No. 2 man, was grim when h -|case of an underdog trying to|before the strike was scheduled] A TCA official said the drive out a colonial power. to start, praised the settlement Crown - owned company, which The shooting crisis apparently as "fair, just. and equitable." |has never had a strike in its 24- stunned the Tunisians them-| In addition to the salary in- year history, expects everything selves. Few of them had ex-|Cr®a5es, the two-year pact gives to be back to normal today. pected the dispute over the Bi the attendants a general retro-| The talks that led up to the zerte base QISule Dyer I"lactive payment and a special | settlement started under spe- tragic. climax Pach such al epoactive bonus for service in|cial federal mediator Remi Du- : jet airliners. |quette here July 5 on the in- | A few hours after the agree-| Vitation of Federal Labor Min- {ment was announced, it was|ister Starr. . ratified by groups of steward-| The pact does not give the esses and pursers in Montreal, Union: the point it had insisted Toronto, Winnipeg and Calgary. | on right up to the end of the Vancouver attendants sti 11/negotiations--a "speed" clause were to ratify it but that was|that would give the attendants | . extra flying - time credit for Leaves Road } (CP)--A motorist was killed and his companion injured early today|eXpected shortly. when: » their: car -spun + off they | Mills; - president . of: the highway 15 miles south of here.|Canadian Air Line Flight Police withheld names pend-|Attendants Association (CLC), ing notification of relatives. The(said the Winnipeg attendants dead man's home was in Charl- were the only group to offer ton. The injured man, from|any objections to the new pact. Haileybury, was treated in hos-|They finally ratified it, how- pital here for injuries. {ever. Tom. esi X Union Boycotts Canadian Ship OTTAWA (CP) -- The Cana- erhood filed its protest with| dian government was asked Deputy Labor Minister George Thursday to protest to United Haythorne, while the shipping States authorities against a boy-|line' made its complaint in a colt by the Seafarers Interna-| telegram to Prime Minister tional Union of a Canadian- Diefenbaker from J. J. Leitch, manned freighter at Silver Bay, Toronto, president of Upper Wis. Lakes Shipping and head of Is- At the same time the 1,150,- land Shipping Limited. 000 - member Canadian Labor| An external affairs spokes- Congress has filed a similarjman said Thursday the com- protest with the American Fed-/ pany telegram is "under con- eration of Labor and Congress sideration" by Act Prime Min- of Industrial Organizations ister Howard Green, who is also The Canadian action stems eXiernal affairs minister. | from an SIU picket line around , The Northern Venture is reg- the Northern Venture, a istered in Bermuda, which the freighter owned by Island Ship- SIU contends makes it a "run| = ping Limited, which anchored 3%ay ship. On this basis, the Thursday at Silver Bay about SIU in the United States is re- 60 miles from Duluth, Minn, [Ported to have won the support where it is to pick up a cargo/0f the United Steelworkers of of iron ore |America, which represents Du- The crew. members of the luth longshoremen who are to Northern Venture are signed up unload the ship on arrival with the Canadian Brotherhood A The shipowners were forced of Railway, Transport and Gen. '0 get a court injunction to pre- eral Workers (CLC) an arch vent the SIU from picketing foe of the: STU in Canada the Northern Venture when it The Canadian wing of the assembled its crew at Port SIU was expelled from the CLC Weller, Ont., earlier this month. for raiding a rival marine un- he Riot Act yas read to ion. but in the U.S. it.is stil] demonstrating STU men as the| # of the AFL-CIO. vessel was in drydock for re- pairs and nine men were ar- FILE PROTESTS rested on unlawful assembly The transport workers broth-|charges. MRS. VIRGIL Grissom emerges from her Stony Brook |year-old air force captain from Nearly Drowned the capsule an additional two minutes after he landed to com- plete a check of instruments in- side the vehicle. An Associated Press reporter aboard the Randolph sent word Liberty Bell 7 splashed on the surface at 8:36 a.m., not far from the prime recovery ship. Calling on his many years of experience as a combat and test pilot, Grissom performed a va- riety of tasks on the flight. For brief periods, he con- trolled the two-ton space ship by switching its roll, pitch and yaw. Throughout the flight Gris- som, of Mitchell, Ind., radioed assurances that his condition was good and that sil capsule systems performed normally. ""A-ok, A-ok," he radioed sev~ eral times. As the Redstone rose, the pilot reported: "The sun is really bright." SAW EAST COAST Through his 19-inch "picturs window," he reported seeing thé east coast of the United States but was unable to identify land- marks because of the bright sun. Nine minutes after launching, as his space craft re-entered the atmosphere, he reported: "I feel very good. Everything is looking good." Shepard, the astronaut who preceded Grissom to the thresh old of infinity, was at the vital capsule communicator post in {fis capsule after it parachuted into the sea northeast of Grand |Bahama Island. | Grissom was ferried to the nearby carrier Randolph for im- mediate physical examination. [SMILES ON CARRIER | The Randolph reported at 9:01 a.m. EDT that Grissom was on {the deck. He was smiling and| |appeared in excellent condition, | the control centre, | The two fellow astronauts maintained almost constant [voice communication through- out the flight. However, communication with the Liberty Bell 7 was trouble- some at two periods--once when the radio frequency was switched from ultra high to high frequency. {apparently surviving the brutal] {effect of the crushing forces of liftoff and re-entry and a giddy ness. booster rocket thundered away from Cape Canaveral to fling| the United States' latest space hero over almost the same sub-| |orbital course covered by astro-| {naut Alan Shepard May 5. The flight had been delayed twice previously -- Tuesday and | Thursday--by heavy clouds over | the launching area that pre-| vented camera tracking of the! Redstone during powered flight. | Today a thin layer of clouds was over the cape but a hot sun burned the clouds away. After Grissom was retrieved, | a helicopter dropped the capsule The pickup came at 8:51 a.m.,| 31 minutes after the Redstone | 'U.S. Man First five-minute period of weightless-| For Mosport BOWMANVILLE (CP) -- Buf- falo sports car driver Gerry Brownrout was the first entrant for the grand national races to be held at Mosport Park, north of here, Aug. 5. More than 150 cars are ex- pected to compete in the 10-race program for the right to enter the 30-lap grand national final event and the Canadian Racing Drivers' Association champion- ship. Francis Bradley, George Schon and Klaus Bartels, all of Toronto, John Cords of North and it sank in the Atlantic. | 11 and Mark, 7, to greet news- | men who gathered here await- | home with her two sons, Scott | ing the outcome successful Grissom asked to remain in| are g the other top- entrants. Bay rated rocket flight. --AP Wigephote