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| @ THE OSHAWA TIMES, Friday, July 29, 1960 : [hey were in front of a machine | AJAX and DISTRICT | or he Chines POW camps ws JOHN MILLS, REPRESENTATIVE-PHONE AJAX 426 AJAX ROTARY TOLD: China Reds' Brainwashing Twists Captives Around machine gun post, no barbed wire, no armed guards, only a half dozen instructors. Yet no one attempted to escape or did any- one get away or attempt any plan of escape. To guard a similar number of Chinese took almost as many men as there were prisoners. AJAX (Staff) -- At Thursday's| Major Meyer said the astonish- The remedy, said Major Rotary luncheon, members heard ing feature of all this was, while Meyer, seemed to be in educat- | the Lily eu ue: tage Ie the area where these mien came ing these people when they were| American university by Major F..from is not roted for its humani-|at school. It was not nough to| Regent -- "Masters of the Congo 8. Meyer, an Army psychiatrist ties, these men stuck together. [fill their minds with historical Jungle", 1.30, 3.35, 5.45, 7.50, on the methods employed by the They warmed each other with facts, but to imbue them all with| 10.00 p.m. Last complete show Chinese communists to brainwash ne heat from their bodies, they the American way of life and| starts 9.20 p.m. | prisoners of war taken in the cared for their sick and all sur. Sve them a full knowledge oii ------ RE a were fighting for. It THEATRE GUIDE Korean war. The long address i .q while of the Americans 40 what they Brock (Whithy) ~-- "Ferry to and question period was given in per cent died. {was too late to tell them when 2 Hong Kong", 7.00, 9.00 p.m. Last complete show starts 9.00 p.m. tigee Meetings, When the Americans were re-| " 1e / > Te- aa Xatle Teatures of the leased, there seemed little joy investigation which followed the 3M9°2 them They were givn repatriation of these men who al 2 Oppo ity to go down town came from average Americ d see the sights, a normal homes. It was evident from let- thing. But they went alone, or ters sent home that something were indifferent and stayed in different was happening to the camp, ne trusted the other; prisoners and when release can were withdrawn. an intensive investigalion Ww carried out to find the cause a to provide a defence against it future conflicts. COMPLETE SUCCESS The speaker said the method fecal and insidious transfer of communist ideology to the men' minds was almost a complete success. They were taken in camp and treated well. Food was [8 not of the best, but the men were assured that everythi possible would be done for their comfort. They were told that their captors knew they had been § forced to fight by a capitalis system. Their teachers Chinese who had attended Ameri- can universities. They were flu ent in the language and Amer can idiom. They twisted fact American history to show he the masses were being victimized by the capitalists. Study groups were formed anc 12 or 15 men would gather t gether and discuss pro and It did not matter as long as discussion continued. The con munistic ideas were gradually in sinuated into the converszti If anyone rebelled and refus d t join in the talks, well, it we case of no supper until they a i, It seemed better to go along and get fed. As the work of brainwashin progressed, each man withdrew more and more unto himself simply because they found t there was no man to trust formers were given supplemer tary benefits, offenders -we taken aside with an arm a the shoulders and gently. chided and brought back into the fold. 40 PC DIED - = It was remarkable, said Major J mn Rf I fem Mayor that of the 3000 in cap 4 C-sLU LLU oy 2 AC TON PACKED KITS tivity more than 40 per cent died They had fairly adequate medi- cal care, but they just seemec to turn their faces to the wal and give up. BN 4 In comparison, of 229 Turkish % J Go ¥ prisoners, all were repatria'ed. P:T50/) The Turkish soldier, was all a professional soldier. a matter of tradition that males would serve at least a term in the armed forces. Of those taken prisoners, most -- RA of them sick or wounded, be-| cause a Turkish soldier is not| taken unless he is disabled, all were able to withstand any at- tempt to brainwash because were a solid unit still unde command of their senior officer The Chinese came in to talk to the men. The senior officer major, said: "I am in command you will speak to me and I talk to my men." He woul co-operate so he was segreg The next officer in command was a lieutenant. He wouldn't let the Chinese speak to his men who accepted his authority without| question so he was segregated This procedure followed dow nj i " hb ORSON WELLES. WILLIAM WARFILD egated th \ : MANN and HENRY BRANDT stosgesome many segregated that they were ali. back together again, but no one was brainwashed. Wherever You Go... Whenever You Go... 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ARKSTRONG ° A UNIVERSAL: INTERNATIONAL PICTURE PLAN TO ATTEND OUR GIANT TRIPLE FEATURE HOROR SHOW A skindiver recovered. the body. | THIS SUNDAY MIDNIGHT! The girl was pronounced dead while a score of tots laughed and 'CHILDREN under 12 FREE ALWAYS A COLOR CARTOON AMPLE PARKING & REFRESHMENTS splashed about in a neighboring restricted area, of Toronto Invites You To Waich The Experts Race MONDAY, AUG. 1st STARTING TIME 1:00 P.M. Continuous All Afternoon at . . . CSHAWA-KARTWAY Bring The Family For An Afternoon Of Exciting Entertainment AND MORE ACTION ! Reg. 229.00 Youngster Drowns In Pond At Barrie BARRIE (CP) --Muriel Hicks, 10, daughter of Mr. and Mrs Harold Hicks of Barrie, was drowned Thursday in the Kins-| men's conservation .pond near here in about 15 feet of water. | DOWNTOWN OSHAWA ® WASHROOM FACILITIES