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THOUGHT FOR TODAY silver got enough out of a cloud to pay for cloud have a but Every may lining, nobody ever an umbrella. hie Oshawa Times WEATHER REPORT Cloudy with light snow this evening, clearing Thursday morning, not much change in temperature. ' VOL. 89--NO. 69 Price Not Over OSHAWA, WEDNESDAY, MARCH 23, 1960 Authorized as Second Class Mail Post Office Department, Ottawa TWENTY PAGES Highways Estimates Set Off Warm Debate TORONTO members waved thumped de roaring at of the leg nformation late after debate begun naa pointe Vernon Singer Centre The opp two submiss long and the ot} was expected to que estimates cove he total $1,000,000.( Premier F tion had i ""one-paper staten until the Prog tives formed ihe LONG SESSION { FEAR TOLL ROADS Tobacco Bars NG session Union Request legislature, w TORONTO (( P)--The Ontari 2 p.m. and bro! ly f 1 Lab 0] oard has d passed $ 1 estimates. H Cass left the Liberal partmer i by a ays comm I'he union is a local of the Lum thority r Ra said terned CITY EMERGENCY PHONE NUMBERS POLICE RA FIRE DEPT HOSPITAL e pt ircha 15€ 5-1133 : RA RA 3-2211 5-6574 10 Cents Per Copy THEIR NEW BROTHER Anger Boils At Shooting Of Africans LONDON (CP)--A world-wide |ister Nehru, government leaders | wave of protest was building up of South Africa's partners in the | today against South Africa's po-|British Commonwealth were lice action Monday and Tuesday mostly embarrassed and avoided] in opening fire against demon- [outright condemnation. strating crowds of Negroes In| Nehru, long a critic of South | London Tuesday night -police|Africa's racial laws, told the In- were called out to control crowds |gdian Parliame snt the demonstrating outside South Af- ings" are "not the end of an| rica House, in the heart of the episode but a prelude to future | city. conflicts." | With chants of, At United Nations headquarters | " some 600 New York, nine African dele- to crast gations called a meeting today to| the srmine what action they could] against the South African action. propose in the UN against the In Parliament, Prime Minister South African government, Macmillan"s government an-| Moscow radio promised nounced it is calling on its repre-| pus" Soviet support to sentative in South Africa to in- groes vestigate ard report on the riots. WIDE COVERAGE NO MEDDLING Headlines and pictures of the But careful to avoid an; violence were plastered across of meddling in South African newspapers all over the world. politics, the government turned| Editorial comment almost] down opposition demands for an mously blamed the Nation-| official British relief fund for Af-|, governmeht's apartheid pol- rican victims ivies for the outburst of rioting. | Labor leaders failed to win an| In Rome, a cartoon in the hour-long suspension of the House newspaper II Popolo shows naked | of Commons session as a gesture|Negroes fleeing for their lives| of British sympathy. through the forest. The United States made an ex-| Underneath is printed: ' Every traordinary official 'denunciation Man for himself! The white sav- of he ° South African govern "Murder, Mur- demonstrators |in police cordons around building in protest|de *'vigor- the Ne- charge immediate re- South African its reply - was was from no the I'he Washington denunciation By South Africa will be able to obtain re- was an unusual intervention|two one-man commissions would actiog Monday | ages are coming!" ment's policies in a state depart . a ment statement Tuesday. Riot Inquiries said the U.S. "deplores violence all its forms and hopes that African people of South Af- | for legitimate grievances] CAPETOWN, South Africa "pe aceful means." The state|(Reuters)--Prime Minisier Hen- re nt admitted its expres-|drik Verwoerd announced today in the domestic affairs of abe appointed to inquire into the friendly country fatal riots in.the African town: There ships of Sharpeville and Langa Vervowerd told Parliament the cabinet had agreed on the need for two mquiries I Except for India's Prime Min Strikes Instead Of Negro Riots. JOHANNESBURG (CP)--Viol-|groes were killed Monday, was ence appeared on ihe wane Joday the chief trouble eentre Tuesday, in dios Slondiegt' South Africa: oo Crowds burned at least eight Ta opr rs their campai m buildings and stoned firemen and Sir ar : . > police. One Negro was shot against the hated passes they Pies. ne Negro was shot and| must carry as non-whites. | More and more Negroes were expected to stay away from their jobs, particularly in Capetown and near Vereeniging, the coal and steel centre south of Johan- nesburg. Non-white townships in those areas were the scene of the riots Monday and Tuesday A group of Negroes ambushed a police patrol near Langa, and a police sergeant opened fire and wounded one of the attackers. {Police at Nyanga West, another {Negro settlement near Capetown, fired on Negroes who tried to set fire to an electrical Gepartmient| "mass kill- | 5 |princeling- tian Edward--had Britons happily |bickering today over whether he {looks Prince Philip mother's boy was making his photographic de- but, first time from the pages of all| Daily Worker. eral pages Cecil Beaton's pictures and to an| analysis of announced GRANDFATHER'S FEATURES tographs of her son which show has his mother's mouth." him features resembling those of his|than 500 years since there was a Gary Grant of Welland, great-grandfather, V. France Greets viet Leader Nikita Speaks De Gaulle Mum PARIS (AP) -- Soviel Premier|only dangerous now because they Khrushchev said today Russia is|could start another war." 10ing to do everything possible to| Khrushchey spoke in a room iwchieve disarmament and only in- {crowded with reporters. ignificant items are preventing a wiclea: agreement in Geneva. ARRIVES FROM MOSCOW The Russian chief spoke at al Khrushchev made . the flight reception after arriving in Paris [rom Moscow in a Soviet {urbo- for a 12-day state visit to France Prop plane. and opening talks with President] In a speech after landing at Charles de 'Gaulle on world af-/Orly Airport, the Soviet premier fairs. touched on the main problems "We are going to do everything|facing East and West but said possible to bring about disarma-|"we must in particular care for # 4 ment," he said in off-the-cuff re-|the problem of disarmament." marks to a group of Frenchmen| De Gaulle, whose government representing * 'the French move-|is pushing ahead with a program «.: ment for peace" at the French|of nuclear weapon development # foreign ministry building to increase its status in world ; Reviewing recent developments councils, gave no indication of his at the three-power Geneva talks|reaction to Khrushchev"s words, 2 on a nuclear test ban, Khrushchev| Always austere, he stood quietly said 'only insignificant questions/by as an interpreter translated remain." from the Russian. CONSIDE R ARMY CUT REFERS TO BERLIN are fighting sincerely for, Khrushchev also made what {peace," Khrushchev said. "Ilappeared to be an oblique refer {think that sometime in the future ence to Berlin, speaking of the {we ,will be able to consider an- dangerous leftovers of the war, other reduction of our army." |a description he has often applied This was a reference to his an-|t0 the still occupied German nounced plan to cut Soviet armed | metropolis, forces by 1,200,000 men in the| "These shells and these bombs {next two years and rely on rock. are corroded by rust, and one lets for defence pending world dis- (Tuns a great risk in unearthing armament. (them. But to leave them intact Khrushchev said both France|is to expose yourself to even and Russia fear a rebirth of mil. greater risk. itarism in Germany. Orly Airport was a blaze of "France ought to understand|Color and pageantry as the our ideas because France is "the French put on a full-dress greet me snaced by Germany," he/ing for Khrushchev's first visit id. "For us the Germans are|to France, the first by a Russian pr ---------------------- gov ernment chief since Czar Nicholas II came with Czarina School Bus Crash of Edinburgh on her right and five-mile drive into Paris Alexandra on Oct. 6, 1896. Khrushchev talked and smiled of Edinburgh on her might and Injures 9 Youths e other two children, e rince| i of Wales and Princess Anne| ST, CATHARINES (OP)--Nine scab interpreter sat on the front MOTHER'S BOY ? Pictures Spark Happy Argument LONDON (AP)--The new baby Andrew Albert Chris- THe pictures, selected from 200 taken at Buckingham Palace a week ago, were the first of nine to be released for world-wide dis- tribution. In each picture, Andrew wears a long robe of white lace. One picture shows a smiling! | family group of the Queen proudly holding Prince Andrew, the Duke most like the Queen or The majority decided he's Prince Andrew, 33 days old, climbed into an open car for the He peeked out coyly for the "The De ily Ex <press scrutinized when fheir school bus 'SMashed | a lits pictures and concluded: |into. a tree' here. Three weve ode. In a second. ear 'with Mrs. Every other paper devoted sev-| 'Babies, let's face it, look like{ireated at hospital and later re-| to court photographer babies. leased, the others were treated at But it went on to venture: the scene Exgeption: The Co m m u nist the prince's names, Tuesday. leontr The Queen released four pho- Express driven by | skidded sh Royal on ice and bounced over a Side walk before hitting the tree. to be a lively child with] As for the names, it is more, Police said the bus, King George Prince Andrew in a Briti |Family. "Without fear of contradiction, The students were part of a OTTAWA (CP)--Unemployment which police gunfire Killed - least 72 Negroes and wounded 180 Or more The settlement of Capetown, where at Conscience Langa, near| least six Ne bees at Buck his Cecil society AP Bea- photo- Wirephotos) uch from 8 for (but in the sure knowledge that group going to the Notre Dame adictions there will be) The High School, senior separate paro- declares that Andrew chial school for the Niagara dis- in Canada increased by 51,000 to 555,000 in the month up to Feb, 20, the government estimated to- trict day. TOURISTS LIKE BOBBY BONNETS | Thir teen Clear ed | : t was 1,000 higher than a year i LONDON, (Rewarg) = A After Li 18 | ests earlier, according to the govern. ondo p S p- {ment's monthly job survey. ported today to have sold The number of persons with to jobs was up to 5,863,000 from London police helmets ,547,000 a year earlier, but there tourists for £10 each, He has been asked to re- was a drop of 33,000 from Februe sign, according to the London Daily Mail. The man's col- leagues reported the helmets missing from their hooks at a police station, Ten of the helmets, the newspaper says, were sold to American and Canadian vis- itors in the last six months. Scotland Yard has had re- | ports that London police hele | mets have been selling in | New York. Policemen's hel- mets can be bought openly in (AP)--One week|snow by W illiam Morris, chief of has passed since a search party the Illinois state police |tramped through deep snow fto| Stamped on the leather case |discover the battered bodies of were the words "Windsor, Can- |three Chicago matrons in Starved| ada." The keys bore the figures| Rock State Park. Their killer or|H18, a number which investi- {killers remain at large. gators said showed the keys were | Thirteen persons have taken lie/not made in the United States. tests in the triple murder, but all] The find was deemed Japort with the National Employment have been cleared. ant as authorities already Service stood at 800,494 Feb, 18. | Intense investigation has turned|? asked Canadian officials to check| There were 755,387 registered | Ee oo : a car bearing Manitoba licence | 54 Jan. 14 and 791,210 in Febru- up several . possible leads, but plates, reported seen in the park| a 8 i Jreoru most have petered out | March 14, lary of last year. Two new possible clues found The overcoat button was found 6,218,000 IN LABOR FORCE [Tuesday -- a set of apparently|iy the death cave. It was not de-| The estimated unemployment | Canadian car keys and an over-itermined immediately whether | constituted 8.9 per cent of the |coat button--are being scrutin-ithe button came from clothing of country's labor force of 6,218,000, [ OTTAWA, I. ry. The estimates were made by the Bureau of Statistics. At the same time, the government an. {nounced that registrations for jobs | ses udy handed down Jan sweeping recommenda ted few OTTAWA warned Tuesday may under govern ngthening machinery sume full re partment polic that pass the less foreign economic in the country is arrested. Hotonolies and semi-monopolies in the hands of outsiders. the $2 > My va missed a uni S & ication for building. Aroused political opponents of| Prime Minister Hendryk Ver-| woerd demanded a thorough in- vestigation of the v iolence and an end to South Africa's 'drift to disaster." Verwoerd, whose Na-| tionalist party has pushed the| rigid white-supremacy policies of predecessors, said he would| consider naming a commission to] Of Canada study the crisis. | Thousands of Negro Jaborers| stayed at home Tuesday protest- ling the identification passes that uestione |are one of the most hated fea- tures of South Afri®a's racial laws. This forced some business OTTAWA (CP)--Will the Cana-| ¢h,tdowns and discontinuance of dian government change its|, 0 white bus service | hands-off position 9 on South Afri" yp, reds of Negroes marched a's racial policies into police stations, pleading to Prime Minister Diefenbaker he arrested for not possessing the Tuesday left open slightly theipasses they are required to carry possibility of a change, day and night. solu. And he has not ruled out Je Original purpose of the protest | purely possibility that the matter will bel ion wag to fill the jails tol raised at the Commonwealth overflowing and paralyze the eco-| the. 'noney, Prime ministers' meeting in May. nomy of this country of 10,000,000] siberal Leader Win. But he has indicated he won'ting, whites and 3,000,000 whites. | build the roads PFADE it up himself . But police arrested only the ring-| are needed and! . The 11th reference to South|jezders. _ African apartheid (race apart-|-- -- ------ revenue trom a po! 1x ovbr the NESS) at this session of Parlia- ment was made in the Commons Tuesday. old the legislature/ Hazen Argue, CCF House 1 select 1l-man|jeader, asked: "Is Canada in the meet between name of human dignity prepared the Gordon report ts protest this brutal policy of nment or zation apartheid in South Africa?" Mr. Diefenbaker said Canada's position has been made clear: "Anything in the nature of racial discrimination is not regarded favorably and is indeed con demned." He added that he would not like to say anything more "at this time." Royal Yacht For Princess ONDON (Reuters) -- Queen Elizabeth has placed the yacht Britannia at the disposal of Princess Margaret her honeymoon with Antony Armstrong-Jones, it was today Both motions were snowed un- dei by the Progressive Conserv- ative majority, ounced British Guiana Leader Complains AP) Dr. Cheddi Jagan, chief a, became involved in an anti-South 1 in London today and complained he police. Jagan said he and four colleagues South Africa House when police barred The Liberal concern at the Canada's foreign land urged the motion 'expressed | "deterioration" in| minister of African was man- were their government to past | Atlanti c free-trade area { The CCF motion called for "an imaginative and well planned | of campaign fo expand Canadian expor 3 TRADE DEFICIT GROWS Mr Nehru Expects Further Trouble DE L HI Prime Minister 2 criticized the 'large-scale killing" of Africa's Monday. Further explosions expected, he told Parliament in the strongest state- ade yet from a leader of the commonwealth, ' NEW (Reuters) -- Nehru riots Foreign Control Fears Expressed CP)--Hazen Argue has been steadily worsening for holder were fished from me Canada|a number of years. Last year the political [country had a deficit of $1,460, domination of outside powers un-|/000,000. The net international in influence debtedness had been much more rapidly than the gross The CCT Commons leader said national Canada now is approaching *'eco- from $5,100,000,000 in 1952 to $15,- [nomic dictatorship," with cartels, [400,000,000 last year. flow of United States capital has Mr- Argue was speaking on the brought with it a tremendous in- second day of Commons debate|flow of U.S. goods. on Libefal and CCF non-confid-|tha lence motions 'based op the gov- |million Canadians |ernment's record in foreign trade.|employed, 182 to 45. The two meant a transfer of control over opposition parties voted together |Canada's 3 ibe |citizens of other countries trade position |€conomic destiny are allowed {work for the establishment of an|in their present course we ma some day, in (future, find that political c¢~ has been removed from oi tion and put {people living in other count: point program to raise 'sapital for | Argue said Canada's bal-|development of Canada's ance of international payments'sources: {trol increasing product. It had grown He said the "tremendous" in- 21 employment United States is greater." The government's trade policy | THREE-STAGE PLANS Before the conference, Fernand Boivin, [began March 15, are rival killed instantly inlarmament plans, both in The Soviet plan calls world disarmament John Macdonald, | economic destiny to stages isjcomplete London shops -- usually for |ized. . one of the victims, and it was| For February of last year, the theatrical purposes--but they | The objects were picked up inisent for examination by state percentage was 8.8, The labor are sold without the . royal |the vicinity of St Louis Capyon, crime lab experts. {force then stood ai 6,084,000. badge. lin the year-round resort area 90 -- {miles southwest of Chicago. It| |was in a shallow cave in the| {canyon that the women's bodies nitro were found The victims, wives of Chicago! business executives, were Mrs, | Frances Murphy, 47, Mrs, Mil dred Linquist, 50, and Mrs, Lil- ussian © lian Oetting, also 50. ! 1 Ny > 1] FOU IN SNow " . GENEVA (CP)--Russia today|close to that of the West on the he car keys in a brown leather . 4 lting as sured the West that it favors) ssue of international controls. ---- 'strict international control" of| At each stage of disarmament, |disarmament from the first arms-/ Russia was willing to establish . = {cutting step right through to the the corresponding stage of con- Injuries a $e jend. But Zorin warned that Rus Soviet delegate Valerian Zorin sia would not accept a conirol . » {gave the assurance in reply to|system which could be used for Life Of Third {Western questions at a 12-hour purposes of espionage. It would |session of the 10-power disarma- be "unrealistic," to believe that iment talks here this possibility did not exist, Misha Victim | | Zorin said it was not true that, Aus tne Soviet Union wants control CONTROL ALL THE WAY only after disarmament has At each stage of the Soviet dis- Mrs. Patricia Loucks of started armament plan, "we propose con- "This means Ajax, died early he Zorin's replies at the private trollers on the territories of the in exchange for the half-|Bowmanville Memorial 'Hospital.|conference were quoted by a So-|(various) powers. . We want who are un-/She was the third victim of a|yiet spokesman after the session.|controls from the beginning to the in the | four-car crash on Highway 2 last end of disarmament." Sunday night. Although Zorin emphasized that Two men, which|Russia agreed with the West that Oshawa, and dis-|a control system is needed to po- Whitby, were three lice disarmament, Western repre- wreck for|sentatives felt he had enly edged The body of Mrs. Loucks in{the problem in a general way "If economic dictatorship and resting at the Gerrow Funerallfour years They were still waiting for spe- control of Canada's| Home in Oshawa The Western plan, proposed by|cific pronosals from the Russians to continue! She was one of seven persons|the United States, Britain, Can- {on how their control and inspec- njured in the crash and was ad-|ada, France and Italy, has notion system would work the not dista: mitted to the hospital with chest|time limit. In its final stage there| Today's meeting :following a "Tol injuries. would be an international disarm- session Tuesday in which Lt. na-| Mrs. Loucks was the mother of ament o-ganization with an|Gen. E. L. M. Burns of Canada, of | twin boy and a girl, aged two.| {armed police force to keep world the only delegate with first-hand Educated at Ajax schools, she|peace experience in keeping the peace had lived in the town since 1942 Z rin said the stand of the Com- in practice, reminded the others Surviving are her husband Wil- munist countries at the confer-|that hostile neighbors can't easily re-|liam, her father, Bert Pickett, {ence- Ristia, Poland, Czechoslo-/be persuaded to give up their Ifive sisters and two brothers. !vakia, Romania and Bulgaria--is'arms. into the hai Mr." Argue advanced a five