- 2 THE OSHAWA TIMES, Monday, February 15, 1960 % INDUSTRY IN AUSTRALIA BOOMING [Commonwealth Partners - "x Of the ledger, SOUTH AFRICA mitt tt SAREE XL Rn DIFFERENT PROBLEMS which there were several experi- ments with socialism. Ceylon faces elections next month with 23 political parties -- few with firm policies or many supporters. MILITARY RULE For 15 months, Pakistan has lived under rule by military de- { cree. She looks forward to some| P this year. In recemt elections, 60 § the federation to fail the test. semblance of political activity per cent of the electorate turned out to record a triumph in this young Moslem state -- several women were elected. In Ghana, Prime Minister Nkrumah leads his country--only four years old as an independent state--into the leadership in the surge toward national identity which is sweeping Africa. His people can show a record of hard work under firm rule as an ex- ample. A crucial test faces the federa- tion of Northern and Southern Rhodesia and Nyasaland this year. In October the federal con- stitution will be reviewed to de- termine whether the country can progress by clear stages to in- dependence within the Common. wealth, With foreign investment coming in, color bars vanishing and a sound economy, few expect RACE PROBLEMS South Africa, however, still seethes under the tangle of social and political pressure: a land of Exports are up and Britain ap- pears--for the first time since the American Civil War--to be head- ing for a favorable trade balance with the U.S. On the other side industrial stop- pages -- many of them wildca'-- cost- Britain 5,000,000 working days up to the end of October, one of the worst years on record. ISLAND STRUGGLE The question mark of the Com- monwealth is the West Indies federation. The 10 federated lands enter the 1950s with a struggle for position evident among the larger members. Jamaica, with half the federa- tion's 3,000,000 population, wants to keep full control over growing economic affairs. Trinidad, 1,000 miles away at {the other end if the Caribbean, |believes the federal government |--at present a loose structure-- {should be much more closely knit. Jamaica, with half the federa- {the federation if she does not get her way. She might even try for {full independence. The problems of the islands-- where progress and prosperity contrast with black poverty-- come to a head next month in Trinidad at an inter-governmen- tal constitutional conference. Quebec Premier Minister Meet QUEBEC (CP)--Premier An- tonio Barrette and federal Fi- nance Minister Fleming met pri- vately Saturday to discuss dis- posal of the $25,000,000 backlog of federal grants refused by Que- bec universities on constitutional grounds. A spokesman for the premier said the meeting was of a pre- liminary nature, indicating further conversations between Ot- tawa and Quebec would follow. The $25,000,000 represents grants voted by Parliament for Quebec universities but not ac- cepted on grounds provincial rights in the field of education had been encroached upon. The 3,000,000 whites ard 11,000,000 non - whites. Fifty years have # passed since the union was born, 2 MALAYAN ABORIGINE 'RESTLESS LONGING' Commonwealth but relations between the races remain the essential fact of poli-| tical life: The Nafional Party, in| power for 12 years, sees the fu-| ture in terms of a strict separa-| tion of the races withn its policy| of apartheid. Still the economy| remains strong across the board The problems of a bustling, | prosperous Britain are becoming the problems of a country with a skyrocketing standard of living.| The sales of television se's are| money is held by the Canadian Universities Foundation pending an agreement. Thomson Papers THREE-PHASE PROJECT SUMMERLAND, B.C. (CP)-- Mrs. Bertha (Mom) Whyte an- nounced Saturday that she and husband Robert plan a three- phase project in British Colum- a. Mr. and Mrs. Whyte have taken over operation of the Moun- Educator Raps Quality tain View Home for Elderly Citiz- community on a three-year lease. ens in this Okanagan Valley They plan to build, in addition, an emergency home and chil- dren's summer camp on their property near Nelson, B.C., 'as soon as the snow goes." Mrs. Whyte also told reporters the Whytes are going to start a dude ranch in the Cariboo district of the B.C. interior. Plans for this venture are not completed yet. Meanwhile, she said, she and Mr. Whyte would like to get acquainted with the people of Summerland and 'let them get to know us better." =, lic showing of slides of the Whytes' former home at Bow- manville, Ont., which was closed by Ontario authorities on the grounds that the scores of orph- ans and other children being kept there were not being properly cared for. Mrs. Whyte came to B.C. after losing a lengthy battle with On- tario hezlth authorities. Mrs. Whyte said she has a staff now of 11 persons, with their eight children, who accompanied her from Bowmanville. Addi- tional staff is to be added. Like the Bowmanville home, the Nelson project will be open 'People here have the idea Of Teachers TORONTO (CP)--A university rector, contrasting Canadian ex- penditures on education with the outlay on 'frivolities," said Sat- urday that Canada seems bent on 'national suicide." Very Rev. Henri F. Legare, rector of the University of Ot- ; |tawa, told the closing session of the seminar of the Association for French Teaching in Ontario that too many Canadian schools are 'od, worn out and poorly equipped." 'Our libraries are largely in- adequate and laboratories insuf- fi-ient,"" he said speaking in French. ' However, Father Legare said the "thorniest, most delicate and most fundamental problem" in Canadian education concerned the defects of the teaching pro- fession itself. Much good work was being done, but Canada had far too many unqualified, unenthusiastic time-servers posing as teachers. The country not only had to im- prove standards by replacing them but to train a reserve for the future. West Asks Equality In Rail Rates REGINA (CP)--The Saskatche- wan timber board said Saturday that Canada's railways have a 'duty" to meet competing long- haul freight rates on pulpwood in 'he United States. Spokesmen for the CNR and CPR agreed at the hearing be- fore the royal commission on transportation to have their freight rate officials look into the matter. The timber board, a provincial crown corparation, told the com- mission U.S. railways offer much lower ra'es an pulpwood than are available in Saskatchewan. The six-man royal co i that some wild woman from Bor- neo has come among them," Mrs. Whyte said with a smile. PLAN OPEN HOUSE The Whytes plan to he'd open house at Mountain View home as soon as the place has been re- decorated. Immediate plans are for a pub- Crackdown On Human Errors WASHINGTON (AP)--The Fed- eral Aviation Acency is "bearing down hard" on the human errors which cause 52 per cent of US. airplane accidents, Elweod R. Quesada said Sunday. "We are going to enforce the rules," said Quesada, who heads the agency. Quesada noted that the Air Line Pilots Association Is con- testing in court an F.A.A, rule that says a pilot must retire when he reaches 60. Retirement age for pilots now is 65. The probability of human error and human failure, Quesada said, increases markedly after a per- son passes 45. Debate Due On Capital Punishment OTTAWA (CP)--A Progressive Conservative backbencher will hold much of the limelight when Parliament turns this week to the issue of capital punishment. On Thursday, bill of Frank McGee (PC--York- treason or piracy with violence. There have been suggestions allowed a free vote. This would enable bers to vote accord- in western Canada to hear re- gional views on transportation oroblems, will wind up its Re- gina hearings today and leave for Edmonton tonight. PRESENTS CASE Michael KaPmakoff of Prince Albert, general manager of Sas- katchewan Timber Board, told the commissioreers that bringing Canadian freight rates in line wih those in the U.S. would in- crease railway revenues as wel as bring a grenter measure of prosperity to Camadian producers and shippers. Saturday also heard a submission from the Hudsom Bay Route As- sociation which asked for freight rate equality on the railway to Churchill, Man., to boost use of Canada's most northerly trade route. The brief also asked for better facilities for shipp'ng and grain The transportation commission|- [ing to conscience rather than along party lines. The government has given no firm indication as to whether or not it looks with favor on the question of a free vote. Todav Is a vrivate members' day in the Commons. On Tuesday the Hruce wi'l resume the exter. nal affairs debate, which already has o~cupled two davs' sittings, Precedence will be given to gov- | arnment business Wednesday and Friday, with the probability that much of the time will be devoted to supplementary estimates for 1959-60. Heading the list of private members' resolutions is one bv Alan Macnaughton (L--Montreal Mount Royal) asking the govern. ment to consider the advisability of co-overating with provincial authorities and interested pro- fessional groups in making a na- tional survey of the extent of mental illness, its causes, prob- storage at Churchill, lems and methods of treatment.' its attengion| | the House of| Commons will discuss the private| | Scarborough) which would abol.| ich the death penalty excent for| that Mr. McGee's bill should be| | to all persons needing assistance --unmarried mothers, emotion- ally disturbed individuals and handicapped persons as well as their children, Mrs. Whyte said. NASSER SPEAKS CAIRO (Reuters) -- President Nasser renewed Sunday his pleas for Arab unity and pledged to re- store the rights Israel usurped from Palestinian Arabs. Nasser made the s'atoments in a speech at 'he Syrian port of Latakia, during celebrations of the second anniversary of the union of Syria and Egypt. Billy Graham Realizes Mom Whyte Plans Immense Rirican Task B.C. Dude Ranch DEVOTED TO ALLAH Chiefs and premiers of the east- . western and federal regions of Nigeria welcomed the evange- list, But tHe norther Tugios pie inning to feel the strain. He con-|™Mier and leader of 18.000, - re that he only has touched a 'cans, Sir Ahmabu Bello, Sar- emall segment of Africa's mil- Suauuof Sokoto, was an excep- lions. . s, the six.| © He told Graham, 'I am devoted In the last three weeks, the six not budge one foot farmers son has tried|!0 Allah and will "rough interpreters to bring the{inch" gI8 sig his opidion i ia 7, i rill g{7 18S 8 < Christian word into many villages "USSONUEE PORE (0, To of mud huts steeped in tribal tra-| ditions. Here pagan tribesmen Noses in the wrong places." steadfast'v cling to their free, wa.| ter and thunder. gods and are not| easily swayed by missionaries. GOOD FOOD 16.000 DECISIONS In all, about 310,000 persons/@ BUSINESS MENS LUNCH 12 to 2 P.M. have heard Graham in Liberia.| HOTEL LANCASTER JOS, Nigeria (AP)--Billy Gre hom reached the halfway poir this weekend of his journc across Africa. The American evangelist is be Ghana and Niveria and 18 000) have made decisions for Christ. § Yet Graham admits 'We have § barely touched the outer fringes| of West Africa." Many ministers and missionar- fes are smarting from Graham's outspoken condemnation of their 'lowly approach to preaching the gospel." 'Do you really believe what you preach?" Graham asked at \ one meeting, 'Go home and ask y. yourselves this question and re- dedicate yourselves to Christ, If you fail in the next decade,] Christianity is lost to Africa for-| ever. FOUR SEASONS TRAVEL 7,KING ST E, OS A dn RA. 86201 o 4 Quebec Premier Antonio Bar- rette shakes hands with Bon- President Elected Of Border Agencies | Toronto Saturday was elected president of the Association of International Border Agencies. Other officers include E. G. Freeland of Fort Erie, a vice president; R. A. Wallace of N:- agara Falls, Ont., treasurer; J. French of Buffalo, C. G. Scobie of Niagara Falls, Ont., and B. P. Tower of Niagara Falls, N.Y, di- rectors. Official Dies TORONTO (CP)--Roy H. Robi-| chaud, 56, national advertising| manager for Thomson News- papers Limited, died Saturday. Death was believed due to a heart attack. | A long-time newspaper man in| (nnouncing CARNIVAL MOOD WINDSOR (CP)--Alex Smith of | GET THE BEST | For Less At | MopERN | UPHOLSTERING 9262 SIMCOE ST. N. OSHAWA RA 8-6451 or RA 3-4131 F. R. BLACK, 0.D. 136 SIMCOE N. ot COLBORNE THE EXAMINATION OF EYES FITTING OF CONTACT LENSES AND GLASSES CHILDREN'S VISUAL . 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With the influxiing bought by more and more/manager of the Moose Jaw {of non-British immigrants, Ital- families until now traffic tangies|Times-Herald. as|'an coffee is served in a side-/in the picturesque English coun-| Surviving are his wife and two| they embark on a new decade. walk cafe where once stood an|iry lanes. As the 1980s begin to unfold. "nglish tearoom: jr S 54 SIMCOE NORTH each area reacts differently to| New Zealand, too, is prosper- the spirit. {ous. Latest figures list only 941 Tuesday and Wednesday Only! Sensational Meat Features! Much of Africa surges with na- {unemployed in a population of tionalistic feelings. Through the|2.295,4%34. In the scramble for LEAN Southern Hemisphere the feeling/ manpower, the janitor finds him- MINCED BEEF 3 Ibs. st is one of confidence in continuing | self eommanc EXTRA CROSS CUT ROAST 3 4 prosperity. a wage as the university lecturer. SHORT RIB Ib. DON HOWE REAL ESTATE and INSURANCE As of February 12, 1960, the firm known as Howe and Millen has been dissolved. Mr. Donald H. Howe will be continuing to serve the residents of Oshawa at the same location, 67 KING ST. E. LESSONS PLUS GALA STUDENT PARTY for only complete Learn to dance quickly, easily...get more fun out of life...enjoy a Gala Stu- dent Party...at a terrific bargain by acting now! |80NS. In Asian lands there is a tone| India moves nto the 19 of despair, and through the West through a year of border strife Indles island jockeys against is.|With China. She faces a build land for position, ) |to increase economic -and mili- {tary strength but she fights the e United Ki , the| WL of the Commonwealth, Problem of an exploding popula 1 'ition. National income rose by 5.2 there is chaf'sg under heavy tax-| or cent in India during the last atios gd other, Pioblems Which ire years. The population rose by five per cent, sopping up the AUSTRALIA CHANGES Don Howe Real Estate will continue as agent for A. W. Banfield Construction Lid, Fred R. Jones Ltd. H. Kassinger Construction Lid. McCullough Homes Lid. Park Lane Apartments Lid. | benefits. Australia moves into 1960 on| Ceylon is struggling to stabil: the crest of a significant trend,|ize her democraiic principles. a move away from a one - crop The last year saw assassination] economy. Aus'ralians less and of her prime m'nister after four] less are living by wool, with their!years of internal unrest during LEAN TENDER CLUB STEAKS THIN SLICED PORK LIVER | | YOU WHO NEVER FINISHED HIGH SCHOOL ore invited to write for FREE booklet. Tells how you can earn Your High School Diploma AT HOME IN SPARE TIME AMERICAN SCHOOL 100 DUNDAS ST. DESERONTO, ONT Send Me Your FREE 55-page High School Booklet and Sample Lesson, This is a Caonadion High School Course, "Buy And Sell With Confidence" DON HOWE REAL ESTATE and INSURANCE 67 KING ST. EAST RA 5-7732 Member of the Oshawa and District Real Estate Board Minors and Arthur Murrey ARTHUR MURRAY 112 SIMCOE ST. §. RA 8-1681 NAME ....ccovesseencnqssncennccas "esnsee tess scussansennans ADDRES . coo. Open Daily 1 p.m. to 10 p.m. Sat. 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. OUR 63rd YEAR