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THOUGHT FOR TODAY A survey shows that most cole lege students don't believe in hell, but that doesn't stop them from raising it from time to time. She Osha Times Authorized es Second Class WEATHER REPORT: Sunny with a few cloudy intere vals today and Sunday, season- sble temperatures, winds light Vol. 89--No. 36 OSHAWA, SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 13, 1960 Post Office Department, 8 Nol TWENTY-FOUR PAGES 1CUBA, RUSSIA wi ANASTAS MIKOYAN, right, | Cuban Prime Minister Fidel Soviet first deputy premier, | Castro, left, and President Os- lifts his glass in a toast with | valdo Dorticos, after concluding a huge sugar agreement with Cuba. Mikoyan's interpreter is seated beside him. Mikoyan left Cuba today for Oslo, Norway, enroute home from his visit which began Wednesday. --AP Wirephoto France Explodes Plutonium Bomb PARIS (AP)--France exploded|Specially constructed atomic| mier Khrushchev next month and a plutonium bomb deep in the shelters also were tested. Sahara Desert today, and became {during the French president's en- The announcement said the [suing trips to London and Wash- the world's fourth atomic power.|power of the bomb was what had |ington. y ed|been expected. It was understood |2. Mark a big step toward giving Bresidest de Gaulle Sumouue {to be equal to abou: 20,000 tons|France atomic France's first nuclear blast in a| ; communique issued by the de-|of TNT fence ministry. It declared|American A-bombs France now is in a beter posi-|shima and Nagasaki at the end tion to negotiate with the United|of the Second World War. States, Britain and Russia toward [SEE WIDE EFFECTS nuclear disarmament, | The Sahara blast is expected to The te communigite said an|have the following effects on dip- PY ase na 4 ff {lematic and military fronts: 'atomic device" went o sue-| 1. Strengthening de Gaulle's " A | . eessfully from a tower at Tanez hand when he plays host to Pre- capability, al- --the strength of the first|though she will not have an ap- to hit Hiro-|preciable nuclear punch until 11963. | 3. Boost the morale of French | military leaders who have been |sensitive about not having atomic | weapons in their arsenal--a fac- tor that could improve French |co-operation within the North At- Ilantic Treaty Organization. rouf, in the desert near Reggane, at 6 am. (1 am. EST). | The explosion came after a per- od of more than a year in which] oo atomic blasts had been an-| | pounced by the other powers| ing negotiations on a test| : . France had made plain,| | however, that she did not feel bound by this "gentleman's agreement" to ban tests. About three hours after the bomb exploded the defence min- istry said there was no radioac- tive fallout in inhabited regions of the Sahara area. Planes moni- tored the test and followed the dust, FLASH TO DE GAULLE News of the blast was flashed direct from the test site, about 1500 miles south of Oran, to del Gaulle in Paris. | "The explosion took place in the conditions of strength and secur- jty foreseen" the communique said. "Thus, France, because of its national effort, can reinforce its defensive po'ential, that of the (French) Community and that of the West." : Only some 600 scientists and technicians saw the blast. Arab nomads in the area had been cleared out earlier by French desert patrols. The defence ministry said the test went off "with perfect pre- cision." The ministry said the trigger- ing device was made of "a con- ventional explosive" but did not identify it. | Tanks manoeuvred across the desert to photograph the explo- sion site | § One strange sight was that of| o . a warship's superstructure, im-| bedded in the desert by the French Navy. MRS, The ministry said a wide range/ old wife of a Toronto doctor, of military equipment was placed| leaves Windsor "after viewing a at different spots over the desert! suspect in line-up. Attempting to test the effects of the blast.' to shield her and her sister Heroin Cache Seized In B.C. VANCOUVER (CP)--More thanjaby was charged in nearby Mail- six pounds of pure heroin--w orth{lardville with possession of drugs $1,000,000 on the underworld mar- for the purpose of trafficking and ket but not enough to supply Van- was remanded on $50,000 bail. couver's addict population for| Narcotic detail officers were more than two weeks Was exuberant over the haul but did seized Friday by RCMP. {not preend that it would have a It was the biggest haul of nar-jasting effect on the local addic- cotics ever reported in Western |tion traffic. Canada A It is estimated the drugs would Police said the seizure of supply Vancouver's 1.500 to 2,000 ounces Friday and 21 ounces the | qi01s fon only 10 days to two night before climaxed a continual| oo. o watch on a suspect by 24 officers.|" The man was seldom ow' of sight WELL-TIMED STRIKE of a detective although he never| Police said the seizures were suspected he was being tailed: made at a rare moment when a large supply is in one place be- TWO CHARGED Edward Sawicki, 51, was re- manded on' bail of $60,000 when he appeared in court Friday on a charge of possession of drugs alleged to be worth $175,000 on the underworld market. Joseph Hall of suburban Burn-| | are rapidly divided in'o ounces which are picked up by middle- men and broken down again into capsules for sale to addicts at be- tween $4.50 and $5 a cap. By thé time the narcotic reaches the addict it generally has been cut several times with milk sugar. Police said the chief suspect was arrested Thursday night in he city's suburban South Van- couver residential area. The man had left his new high - powered car idling in a lane. When an of- ficer approached him he jumped {into his car and raced toward the RCMP vehicle but was forced to the side of the road. "CITY EMERGENCY PHONE NUMBERS POLICE RA 5-1133 FIRE DEPT. RA 5-6574 HOSPITAL RA 3-2211 JUNE VAILE, 23-year fore distribution. Large supplies from. Cobourg M Buys Garton Bus Lines BOWMANVILLE (Staff) C. K. Burley, owner of Burley Bus Lines, Cobourg, announced this morning he has purchased Garton Coach Lines from oper- ator Clare Garton, and will take over his new enterprise Monday. The purchase price of his new company was not disclosed nor was Mr. Burley prepared to make any official statement just what changes, if any, he plans to make in the present Garton operation. The new owner operates a school bus service for the United Counties of Northumberland and Durham and his runs include transportation of students to Co- bourg District, Port Hope, Bow- 'SIGN GIANT SUGAR PACT Becident Mars Burial Of Cardinal ZAGREB, Yugoslavia (CP) -- Aloysins Cardinal Stepinac was |buried today after impressive re- ligious rites were delayed by a serious accident to Franz Card- {inal Koenig, Roman Catholic | Archbishop of Vienna who was to have conducted the funeral serv- ice. The Austrian cardinal's chauf- feur was killed and a priest driv- ing with the cardinal was injured in a collision with a truck near Varazdin, in northern Yugoslavia, while en route to Zagreb. Both the 54-year-old Cardinal Koenig and the priest were taken to hospital in Varazdin. The card- inal suifered multiple head injur- ies. A doctor at Varazdin hospi- tal said his condition: was serious, but that there was no questiin of his life being in danger. The priest, Cardinal Koenig's secretary, was in more serious condition with a fractured skull and both thighs broken, but the doctor said he was expected to recover. The funeral of Cardinal Step- inac, titular head of the Catholic Churzh in Yugoslavia, was de- layed 30 minutes. It was then con- ducted by Dr. Franjo Seper, apos- tolic administrator of the Zagreb diocese and onesime secretary to C: It was in manville and Orono High School In addition to school transporta- tion service, Mr. Burley operates a charter service and has a fran- chise for runs from Cobourg to 5, Harwood and Grafton. his addition of the Garton system, his company op- erated about 20 vehicles. He stated his purchase of Gar- ton Lines will form a "sort of network of buses and service be- tween Cobourg - Bowmanville -Oshawa and Whitby, He stated he has bought Mr. Garton's equip- ment and his franchise for both regular and charter runs. from photographers with a coat is her father Saul Hertzman, Mrs. Vaile, at right, attempts to cover her face with a scarf. --AP Wirephoto Kidnapping Charge Laid In Windsor WINDSOR (CP)--A youth was arrested here Friday and charged {with kidnapping in the abduction of a Toronto doctor's wife who said she was forced into her car |at a downtown Toronto parking {lot Thursday evening and threat- |ened with a knife during a wild ride that ended 200 miles' later at Essex, Ont. after the car ram [out of gasoline. | Police identified the youth only as Hugh Heighton, 20, and said {he would mot say where he came He was to be taken to Toronto |today for formal arraignment. | Heighton was arrested in Wind- {sor.a few hours after 23-year-old June Vaile, wife of Dr. Sigmund Vaile of the University of Toron- to's Banting Institute, ran {screaming and hysterical into an Essex home, 20 miles southwest of here. She said the man had left her tied with her own stockings in the Vaille car about 7 a.m. Detective Kenneth Evans of the Metropolitan Toronto police said Mrs. Vaile, mother of a one-year- UNION FORGIVES STRIKE BREAKER BETTESHANGER, England (AP) -- Brian Dadd, 20, de- serted 226 mates on a stay- down strike in a coal mine-- but the union forgave him. When pretty June Kent, 19, heard of the strike she stormed into the pithead of- fices and demanded to speak to Brian by telephone: "You come right up.out of there," she ordered. "Any more of this and the wedding is off." He emerged within 15 min- utes. Brian and June are getting married today. The strike started Thursday to protest dismissal of 140 miners as an economy move. Metro Police Chief Favors Penalty TORONTO (CP)--James Mac- key, Metropolitan Toronto police chief, said Friday night the death penalty should be retained or Uni'ed States criminals would flock to Canadian cities. Chief Mackey said United States underworld influences had considered attempting to control Toronto gambling rings. Zagreb Cathedral, national Cath- olic church from which Cardinal Stepinac had been banned for the last 14 years. The twin-towered cathedral was crowded as the funeral was car. ried out with full pomp and eere- mony, but under the added pall of anxiety for Cardinal Koenig. Cardinal Stepinac, a defiant en- emy of communism, died of heart failure last Wednesday at the age of 61 in his native village of Krasic near here. Communist government of Yugoslavia had jailed him in 1946 on charges of wartime collabora- tion with the Nazi regime in Croatia. He was released from Frank (King) Clancy, former Toronto Maple Leafs player and now assistant general manager, prison in 1951 but confined to his home i= Krasic. puckers up to buss six-year-old MISS FOR NEWS Kathy Martin, Miss Easter Seal of Sarnia. Clancy was attending a service club dinner in aid of crippled children. --CP Wirephoto MORE DEPTH CHARGES BUENOS AIRES (AP) -- The Battle of Golfo Nuevo went into the 15th day today with Argen- tinians thirsting for action. There was growing impatience --and suspicion--about the mys- tery submarine the Argentine Navy claims it has trapped in the remote inlet in the South Atlantic. Official silence about how things are going only whetted the appetite of the man in the street, who recalls that twice before within .21 months the navy re- This reassurance came after the navy reported it had been firing away -with depth charges in an' attempt to force the in- truder to emerge and surrender. BRING IN HELP The corvette La republica, car- rying the most modern anti- submarine equipment the Argen- tine Navy possesses, was rushed to the search scene from patrol duty several hundred miles to the north. More = pewerul depth charges v Doubts Surround Mysterious Sub are being flown from the United States, due tp arrive here during the weekend. Navy authorities reported 'spot- ting the sub in Argentine waters 15 days ago. Late they said the craft had been tracked into the Golfo Neuvo, separated from the ocean by 'a narrow entrance, Despite the navy's claims, many Argentinians are dubious about the sub's existence, espe- cially as the days pass without its capture. Hundred Million Credit Given HAVANA (AP) -- Anastas 1.|and Mikoyan's offer to "sell wars Mikoyan and Prime Minister|planes to Cuba if they ask us for Fidel Castro today signed an|them." agreement by which the Soviet| Mikoyan is scheduled to leave Union will buy 5,000,000 tons of/for Oslo en route to Moscow st Cuban sugar over a five-year per-|2 p.m. EST. jod and give Castro's regime a| Mikoyan appeared on a nation. $100,000,000 credit to be repaid in|wide TV broadcast Friday night 12 years. and sid he hag Suilie to Cuba Under the agreement, which(9"Y '0 Promo n the Soviet deputy premier signed friendship, aot 30 upset "his corie only four hours before his sched-| "+ oan relations. U.S. officials in Washington viewed the trip as a Moscow uled departure, the Soviet Union will buy 1.000.000 tons of sugar propaganda move to capitalize os annually. The Russians have been buying from 300,000 to 600,000 tons a year. Of the sugar purchases, 200,000 tons will be paid in dollars rep- resenting purchases on the world market, Cuba will use the $100,000,000 Soviet credit to purchase Russian agricultural and industrial ma- chinery and will repay the loan at a low rate of 2% per cent an- nually, . The announcement of the trade treaty said it was drafted in an all-night session with the Cuban delegation headed by Maj. Er- nesto (Che) Guevara, leftist pres- ident of Cuba's National Bank. The delegation included Cuba's inisters of ce, and education and also Raul Roa, the minister of foreign relations. tet of foreign trade, headed the Soviet delegation. OTHER POSSIBLE RESULTS The 'semi - official' newspaper |Revolucion, which announced the trade agreement as it vag being signed, ade ne mention of two Jother possible results of Mikoy- an's 10-day visit to Cuba. These are resumption .of diplo- Konstantine Borisov, vice minis-| the current low ebb of Cuban. American relations, But the Soviet leader indicated no definite trade agreements had been reached. He said, however, that if Fidel Castro's revolutionary govern. ment "wants to have economie relations with us we are disposed to negotiate." WILL SELL PLANES He announced at a earlier that Russia would be wills ing to supply Cuba with military planes "if we are asked." The Castro government has been trying to buy jet fighters in the West for months. Castro se cused the US. of persuading Britain to reject a Cuban order for jets. / Mikoyan said there had 'bees o di ion of a r tion of diplomatic relations, The 64-year - old Communist leader devoted most of his TV talk to lavish praise of Castro's agrarian reform program, Cuban People, and the climate natural principle that guides us is trade matic relations broken off by for- mer dictator Fulgencio Batista with all countries at world prices." LONDON (Reuters) -- Britons who had been prepared for the worst relaxed today with the news that a rail strike which had threatened to paralyze the coun- try from midnight Sunday had been averted. The strike threat ended Friday night after 1ith-hour bargaining immediate five-per-cent' wage in- crease retroactive to Jan. 11. Elaborate and expensive plans to mobilize everything from bi- cycles to river boats to get their employees to work were imme- diately scrapped by business and industrial leaders. London hotels which had been booked solid by busi and other commuters planning to live out the strike in the city sud- denly found themselves handling a flood of cancellations. RELIEF EXPRESSED when the rail unions accepted an 5a UX. Railway Strike Avoided lief with the averting of the strike but note that the threat pointed up concern about the fue ture of Britain's nationalized rail. roads. "Nothing can' really make the railways efficient without an ime provement in morale," the Con servative paper Daily Telegraph ys. The pro - Labor Daily Herald says it has been obvious for years that Britain's railroad sys- tem cannot survive without a new financial basis. One of the issues has been whether the money-losing system gould afford the demanded wage sts. . NINE-HOUR SESSION The strike threat ended after nine hours of hard bargaining between three unions and the transport commission. The 355,000 - member National Union of Railwaymen had called British newspapers express re- the strike. ported sighting foreign ines in Argentine territorial wa- ters. Both those got away without being idertified. Informants say that interna- tional law experts have told Pres- ident Arturo Frondizi that Argen- tina is on firm legal grounds in attacking the submarine. OTTAWA (CP) -- Opposition Commons members Friday made a $15,000,000 supplementary esti: mate a 1 hing pad and blasted Starr Challenged To Debate Here $83,902,000 by Feb. 5--met gen- eral agreement. But the Liberal and CCF speakers all made note of oO adequacy, off on a wide-ranging discussion of unemployment. At the outset of discussion on the estimate--to cover the pro- gram under which the federal government pays half the labor costs for public works carried 'out in winter--Deputv Speaker Jac- ques Flynn tried te hold it to the particular point. But spirits were high and op- measure to meet the whole prob- lem of unemployment--not just its seasonal aspect. The debate got far enough astray for Paul Martin (L--Essex East) to offer to debate unemployment against Labor Minister Starr in either Windsor or Oshawa, the minis- ter's hometown. CALLED INADEQUATE The winter works measure-- Mr. Starr said 1,796 wmunicipali- old boy, reported she was raped |during the. night. ties put in applications totalling position calls were for some] 's suggested that the federal government take on 75 per cent of the labor costs and a federal-provincial - municipal conference discuss the whole un- employment situation, J. W. Pickersgill (L -- Bona- vista-Twillingate) said the pro- gram was no good for centres al- ready suffering severe unemploy- ment. They could not meet the costs. In 1958-59 total federal spending for winter 'works was $6,500,000. The four maritime provinces received $600,000 for their projects--one-tenth the fed- eral outlay--although they had one-seventh of all Canada's un- employed at the time. Mr. Martin said what was ded was a parli tary com- mittee. to look into the unemploy- ment situation. Mr. Starr countered that Mr. Martin would use such a commit- tee as "propaganda" for the next federal election. . This large deer was killed by a pick-up truck on High- way 401, approximately 17 miles west of Oshawa, Friday at 3 p.m. The driver of the HIGHWAY truck was 17-year-old Ken Knapp of Logan Avenue, Tor- onto, Mr. Knapp is shown kneeling beside the .deer. Mr. and Walter Logue. of 401 BOUNTY Oshawa, who witnessed "the accident, said that the deer bounded from the small hill on the north side of the high- way across the north lane and boulevard into the path of the truck. The front of the truck was dented, but no estimate of damage was made. Oshawa Times Photo zp But he quashed of au any possibility SR Lok Re