rs. SCS i . : Sd . o arr i ; _" " 4 ; ng 5 . avg . ; - v THE DAILY TIMES-GAZETTE TUESDAY, MAY 4, 1948 PAGE TWELVE Times-GGagzette Provides Up-To-The-Minute News Daily x Printing Trade Offers Interest To Challenge Student Variety Of (The following was written by a member of the Vocational Guidance section of the Quebec Psychological . Association to outline the work of a printer.) By PAUL FALK, MA. Before the advent of the printing |the copy is set-up. The linotype the operation is repeated until all operator gets the same results as the hand compositor except that his work is done by machine, The make-up man arranges the set type into columns and pages. Before the type is placed in its final form, a minimum, i The printing trades demand in- telligent persons, with good general education. Language is the chief tool of the printer; hence he must have a thorough grounding in spell- ing, . punctuation, capitalization, division and compounding of words. He should be reasonably healthy. Defective eyesight, or any disa- bility of the hands will prove a serious handicap. Color blindness is a serious handicap in the press room. Other qualities necessary for success are tidiness, systematic method of work honesty and trust- worthiness, and a co-operative at- titude. to any boy between the ages of 16 2 years high school. The burden of Apprenticeship training is open | and 20 inclusive, who has at least | TT - 1 2 . bh ing, however, has been reduced to a thetic. hearing." | The editorial advances three argu. ments in support of its view that listeners should hear .from their loudspeakers the prices of goods advertised in commercials: ~ (1) The advertising part of the program is a valuable service to the public, and the public would ke still | better informed if prices of goods | mentioned could be given. | (2) "There is' a certain inequity, businesswise, where radio is prevent= | ed from meentioning prices whereas : the printed media can do so withe { out any restrictions." (3) Quotations of farm produce !and stock market prices have al. ways been regarded as a public service, so the idea is by no means new. | Main danger in price mention, press, books and other documents <galley-proof" is made and read by were laboriously copied by scribes, |proof-reacers. The actual printing monks, and clerics. These hand op- |of the paper which takes place erations made reading. matter after the type is placed on the scarce and expensive. Gutenberg's press, is done by the pressman. The invention of movable type and the |printed sneets are then cut, folded printing press in ihe early 1514 and bound, century, was a literal revolution in Advantages and Disadvantages the process of printing. From that The printer's work varies greatly, time on, the world's store of knowl- Re Liz of the Dient edge in the sciences, arts, and theo- | depending on the 3 2 N the gh | Completely re-arranged and redecorated in soft green pastel shades, the [tile floor add to the comfort of both customers and staff. Above is a and the nature of the work in|. 5h "a es of The Times-Gazette are the last word in office design. | general view of the accounting and display advertising departments, The Fluorescent lighting, a sound absorbing ceiling and an attractive mastic | Times-Gazette carries more than 3,000,000 Mnes of advertising annually. logy, could be quickly and easily printed and distributed. The de- which he specializes. In the smaller Initially finding a job rests withthe | says the editorial, is that price men- fon sokr Bimal, Amst | may dvi iy ris Tis tial source of employment. General- in Detain ly, an employer is permitted to have | day $2.98" kind of advertisin one apprentice to every three jour- ee answer to thi E neymen employed. The normal term Edi Rich. dG. L 5; rcontimies of apprenticeship before one be- itor: Ricnard ©, 1.8wis, Is formils comes a journeyman is six years {lation by broadcaster. of a volun. Trends . 4 Ta but aie ede which will keep i ] . {price mentions down to reasonable Ly A i ays wow of |limits, Those who stand to lose the : most through abuse of any price velopment and progress of present- day industry is also very much de- pendent on the services of the printer. Today with advanced tech- nological developments in the Gra- phic Arts, books, magazines, news- papers and all other types of printed matter are available quick- ly and inexpensively. The printing industry is divided into ythree branches according .to the' typé*ef 'work done. One sec- tion specializes in newspapers and magazines; tHe other includes main- ly book and job printing, and the third specializes in photo-engraving whiéh consists of the making of half-tones, zinc-etchings and ster- eos, All of these branches can be subdivided into departments using specialized craftsmen, such as com- positors, pressmen and bookbinders. In the bindéry department, women as well as men are employed. The boy who is interested in the Graphic Arts has several fields open to him other than those mentioned. A number of related occupations, such as photo-engraving, litho- graphing, and stereotyping, have developed rapidly in recent years and offer interesting and re- munerated work, Nature of the Work The following is a rough out- line of the printing procedure. Typesetters or compositors are giv- en manuscript, written or typewrit- ten, from which they setgip lines of type that later will be placed on the press. The lines of type are placed on a tray or "galley" and 5 ol 4 : towns, and in the small shop in the es ad tha drainage | mention privilege which may be city, he is expected to perform ed a scarcity of apprentices in the |Sr20ted are the radio listeners every operation necessary to the |industry. These factors tombined themselves, "because lost listeners production of printed matter. In |with the fact that the volume of | Would mean only lost advertising the larger shop his work will be business in the industry = has in- revenue" more specialized. creased tremendously in recent| If the program scheduled for Ap- The printing trades afford a wide |years, have resulted in a shortage | rll 28 is any guide, it doesn't seem range of interests, as they serve a |of skilled manpower in the indus-. likely that CBC's Wednesday night variety of purposes. There is also a |try, According to the Apprentice | feature will fall into the doldrums large field of related processes and |Commission, the industry at the |during the summer. constant development to challenge present time could readily absorb An evening of Moart will begin, one to study. One can also branch some 200 workers. This in itself | with a play by radio-dramatist Lis= out into a variety of more highly should afford encouragement to ter Sinclair about the incredible skilled jobs, after reaching journey- school graduates to investigate the genius who began composing when man standing. There is also the | possibilities of a good profession he was five years old and won ac- possibility of opening one's own which the Graphic Arts afford. |claim as a musician and composer printing establishment. Employ- | | from all of Europe by the time he ment is relatively stable. | : og oe | was 14. Disadvantages are: The work is Moot Possibility | The man who endowed the world indoors the i i ) i environment may be [with 600 musical 'works of peerless noisy; some. operations may be | : : ; : monotonous; there may be pressure ! Of Price Mention | peas died BY on mua of ki gh of worl d : Eagan) : 3 n there nr =, Wig deadline sul In Broadcasting pauper's grave. His cortege consist. lead-poisoning if the worker is not | | ed of three "friends" who turned | back during the funeral because it careful. The danger of'lead-poison- | ; a ar y ue d | There's a chance that within the | rained! {next few months the Canadian ra®| From the rich material 'of this Just inside the entrance to the re- | 4i0 listener, like his counterpart in | brilllant and pathetic life, Sinclair modelled and redecorated , Times- the United States, may learn from | has woven a play, "We Speak of Gazette building is the circulation commercials not only why he should | Genius," which will be presented and classified advertising depart- | rush out to buy a product, but also | with a musical background by Luigi ments. Here the circulation depart- what it costs. | Agostini, based on Mozart themes. ment makes sure that the papers| A recent editorial in the Cana-| A one-hour recorded program of are delivered on time to subscribers, | dian Broadcaster, a ttade magazine | Mozart works will lead into the and the classified advertising de- [Surveying the Canadian radio | major presentation of the even= partment staff aids and advises | Scene, suggests that when th» CBC |ing: a performance of the great customers what they should say in | board of governors meets in Mont- | Mass in C Minor, by soloists, chor- their ads. At the left is a general real May 17-19 "the question of us and orchestra from the Royal view of the departments. | price mentions may receive sympa- | Conservatory of Music of Toronto. pu \ a Sheet Metal! Mastic Tile Flooring! S655555055955550655659659559559% Roofing! GASCOIGNE Roofing and Sheet Metal Work 'OSHAWA WHITBY 17 PRINCE STREET °* TELEPHONE 743 4 THE TIMES-GAZETTE ON THE COMPLETION OF THEIR NEW MODERN BUMDING It has been a pleasure to have been of service to them in-their many installations of equip- ment etc. Oshawa Engineering and . Welding Co. Limited 25 Albert Street . Oshawa TO THE OSHAWA TIMES "LIMITED E. McGRATH PLUMBING and HEATING 644 SOMMERVILLE AVE. We are happy indeed to have had the opportunity of making the plumbing installations in the new building. . Itis our sincere hope that this progressive organi- zation will enjoy a continued period of prosperity. : CONTRACTOR PHONE 4364