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PAGE EIGHT Ha AUSTRALIAN MOUNTED POLICE ADD TO TRADITION BY BRAVE EXPLOIT Canberra, Australia.-- Morey and Mahoney of the Australian Mounted are being slapped on the back. Like their brethren in Canada, they get their man. A year ago a cannibal tribe ambushed, murdered and prob- ably ate five Japanese pearlers in Caledon Bay. Morey and Ma- honey set out to show the canni- bals what British law thinks of such practices. For a long time they strug- gled through jungle, desert and wilderness until they found the tribe. Eluding the "Cockatoos" (lookouts), they boldly .strode into the camp as the tribe was performing a ceremonial dance. The natives, quaking in fear at the sudden appearance of the white men, which they regarded as a miracle, stood by dumb- founded while Morey and Ma- honey seized the Chief and Medi- cine Man and put them in chains, Then the two policemen, with their prisoners, tramped back to Darwin, 1,400 miles through the wild lands, with wails of mourn- ing behind them. MURDER IS FEARED TURNER VALLEY, IN DEATH OF ALTA., SCHOOLBOY Calgary, Nov. 30. -- George Hunter, 14-year-old Turner Val- ley school boy with ambitions to become an aviator, was found dead beside his secret love--a small half-built airplant of rough design and incomplete motor. The lad, forsaking his school studies all except four days in the past two months, met death in circumstances indicating mur- der under the glare from the flares of a Turner Valley waste gas line, where he was building his flying craft. An inquest has been ordered at Turner Valley, 40 miles southwest of here, and two transients who found the body are being held for question- ing: Slowly police were unravelling the mystery of the disappearance of young Hunter, missing from his home since last Friday. It was learned the lad had been away from school and police be- lieve he spent his days building the airplane in the bushes, kept warm by the waste gas flare. But so far no motive for the suspected murder has been dis- closed and the injuries the boy suffered to his head and chest in- dicated he had been slain, prob- ably by a rifle bullet. One report from Turner Val- ley said footprints of a man and woman led to within 100 feet of where the body was found 'and that foot-prints of the man con- tinued and back-tracked from the spot to where the woman appar- ently waited. The footprints dis- appeared towards the highway. FEMALE FISHES WHICH PROPAGATE INDEPENDENTLY OF MALES FOUND Ann Arbor, Mich.--A race of female fishes which live and pro- pagate independently of males of their kind has been found by Dr. Carl L. Hubbs, University of Michigan zoologist. All their young are females, and the off- spring invariably 'take after mother" with fine disregard for the beautiful fins carried by "fa- ther and his folks." The discovery of these Ama- zonfan creatures, scientists here say, may bring about some fun- damental changes in sclentific ideag of evolution. These queer animals belong to a group of tro- pical fish which give birth to their young instead of laving eggs. They have had the scienti- | fic name Mollienisia Formosa, and fish of this genus are referred to commonly as Mollies. They are first cousing of the Guppies, which to some extent have re- placed goldfish as household pets. Dr. Hubbs found that Mollieni- sia Formosa is a hybrid between two other species, Mollienisia Latipinna and Mollienisia Sphe- nops. Experiments in the Michi- gan Museum of Zoology showed that "formosa" would mate with male Latipinnas or male Sphe- nops with the same results. All the young were female "Formo- sas. From these tests Dr. Hubbs concluded that he had found the first apparent case of partheno- genesis among vertebrates---off- spring which have no true fath- er. Mollies are small fish, not over an inch long. In the past there have been bi- ologists who believed that hy- bridization plays a role in the process of evolution, Dr. Hubbs' discoveries about 'Formosa' may lead to evidence that mod- ern animals in some cases devel- oped from crosseg of older spre- fes. usually League Arms Driving for reduction of armaments is the main object of a five-power conference to be held at Geneva at the end of this week, it is learned here. If the parley is successful it will mean virtually that the great powers will engage to bring about curtailment not only of war materials but also of man- | power. Norman Davis, United States representative, has been drivin quietly toward this tanzible goal in his conversations with the Bri- tish, German and Italian repre- sentatives at Geneva and with Premier Herriot here. Apparently he decided that the only way to get quick results is to remove from disarmament dis- cussions such dangerous political matters as that of security against aggression and that of equality in armaments. "Sort of Truce" The indications are that he has succeeded in negotiating a sort of truce in the discussion of these matters. Although this week's meeting, if it succceds, may mean only slight reductions, plans already are under way to create the mechanism by means of which progressive reductions would be Conference Toward Goa! poss would want Russia as well | arrangement, especial | new Franco-Russian pi dggression has established a ne political link between | countries. Japan and Russia The United States prooabl; | woula want Japan to particiy | and hence any agreement reach- ed at Geneva is likely to be ex- tended later to include Japan and Russia. of bombardment from the air is one of Mr, Davis' outstanding points. In the field of naval arms the chief problem is to effect an accord between France and Italy so that the Washington and London Naval Treaties could be completed. The Americans, acting solely as helpful intermediaries, are tackling this problem. by keeping the word 'parity' out of the dis- cussion, and by trying to get France and Italy to agree on na- val building prozrams up to 1936, It is said that they have considerable progress these lines, Prevention made along Partial Socia lization of Medicine is Urged New York.--Partial 'socialization of medicine advocated by the Com- mittce on the Costs of Medical Care after a lengthy and detailed study into the relation of medicine to the people, The committee made five recommendation : major 1. Organized groups of physicians dentists, - nurses, and pharmacists centred around hospitals "to render home, office, and hospital care." 2. Extension of all basic public health services to make them avail- He had a Nervous BREAKDOWN Fruit-a-tives quickest source of health "A bad stomach and irregular bowels nearly finished me. When you add in severe headaches it's small wonder I had 2 nervous breakdown. If I hadn't Yappaned on 'Fruit-a-tives', I don't know where I'd be. They certainly are the quickest and best regulator and tonic I J know of. 1 Tool on top of the world no able to the entire population, 3. Use of the insurance or tax tion or both to place the costs « medical care on a group payme:: basis. This would not, howeve:, preclude the individual fec syst for those who prefer it; 4. Organization of specific grou in every community for "study, e aluation, and co-ordination of med: - cal service"; 5. Changes in the physicians, dentists, and nurses "to accord more closely with present "needs"; new educa, tional facilitics to train nursing at- teridants, nurse-inidwives, and hos- pital and clinical administrators, Plans Detailed The committee's plans for com- tunity medical centres were detail- ed. In return for weekly or mon- thly tees paid on the same basis as insurance, the citizen would receive complete medical and dental service. The conimittee, an unofficial body was formed in 1927, and has been continuously at work since. Ray Lyman Wilbur, its chairman, pre- sented its report at the Aafia] education of pha irmacist S, i WANTS {PEACE Seeking to assure his vi A men "a 'peaceful Christaias," Austrian ChanceMoi | political between Décembef 1 and Febrne ary 1. : § Ctopian, and recomended the ex- act opposite -~ redR¥a iment of the prestige of the ily physician ind de-centralizatiofy of medical care. > The committee estitfiated that in- dividual nthly to medical centres--' Ith insurance" --should be about 50 to $3.23 fof, eacli | wage carner with lower rates for dependents, "The m aximim month, whil than present a\ penditures, | substar tially E ter quality | nopulation. ne re report said On Sala ry Basis fees figure, $3.25 greatly per capita. ex servige of me ahd bet- wage earnin ner Ph TS W CIngr cal centre Vv "1'wounld 'support "any" It is -believed that Franees as | th | Germany included in any gener ral | 7 trated by ¢ h took hetween [ w ho had ¢ | own mow her nainsel her born tay er," agreed corroborated too!" "Lo did Tonalt, and 1, 'Neither SACkACHE, ie 148A ZX Pp EU AT ISG TRY LIFE SAVERS They banish that Ffour- o-clock weariness. PEP-O-MINT WINT-O-GREEN conference on the costs of medica care gt the Academy of Medicine The report was signed by a ma- | jority of the committee members | w ho repres ented cach field of medi- | Fruit-a-tives . . . all drug stores ip > CL-O-VE LIC-O-RICE CINN-O-MON VIO-LET CHARGE AGAINST RUSSELL WALTERS WAS DISMISSED (Continued from page 1) denied' that Patrol Sergeant Scott was present. He said he was alone with Inspector Scott and that he was not questioned as to what had happened, He said the room to which they were was small and that he would have seen the officer had he been there. Later the Sergeant again took the stand and said that he was standing right beside the ac- cused through the whole interview. After the conclusion of the casc for the Crown Magistrate Creigh- ton commented that the evidence was not sufficient to show that Russell Walters had taken part in the robbery or breakin; but he was not at all pleased with the evidence | of Walters who apparently was try- ing to make out that the officers were lying in their evidence as to what had taken place at the police station. Mr, McGibbon then arose and stated that the evidence against McBrien and Petrie was identical he would withdraw the charges Engelberg | Dollfuss (above), has banned all | meetings in the nation | Wd | receives," | «President R. 9 | spect to direct politigul zainst them, George McBrien wa arraigned re the Mag le on a charge ii breaking his parole and was re- anded in custody until Friday of xt week. Russell Walters is also being held in custody as he was sentenced in Toronto for the theft of the car'which was driven to Osh- awa to make the robbery. UNITED FARMERS T0 AFFILIATE | WITHNEW PARTY (Continved from Sit 1) ed Mall, the largest turnout of | delegates since the U.F.Q con- vention opened early in the weck. Voelferous opposition to the pro- yoo affiliation had been offer- ed durjng the day and evening sessions. The result failed reflect this. Only about a doz- en hands among the geveral hun- dred votes wero raised when J. Scott asked for the opposition voice. During the da + 1'had heen open to | debtors' egnit 1} { program 'an ed, The night tended by non-n | but only delegates were allow i to vote. It was addressed by Mr. Iryine, Miss Macphail, Ro! | ept Gardiner, Foderal® Prozrd | sive leader and numerous mem | bers of the organization. The resolution followed plier motion by R. H. Halb rmer presjdent an®p t4 ector,, thAt the organiza party wh'e! supported principles and policies {.aproved by the U.F.O. This ms | tion was tabled by vote, resu rected, ailed and supporter, and finally, by demand of Mis | Macphail. forced to take #ssur with affiliation wit) £.C.F. When Mr. Halbert inserted a noi [el fation efnse the .motion was swept aide again, go The few wins was then introduced. Dragted by W. C Good, director, if gretained fol | the U.F:0. fits Adentity, powers and |, privilegeg "unimpaired," | held for U.F.Of the pfinciple .t | constituency aptgnomg with re action and granted affiliation of U.F.O. and C.C.F. only as fat¥as the "deo clared policies" of the U.F.0. a | pronounced in their platform adopted the plevi 18 day. FRANCO: RUSSIAN TREATY IS HAILED | Paris Press "Acchims Pact | as Instrument of Stability | Paris, Nov. 30. The | Franco-Russian pact of concillia tion and- non-aggression, which has been approved by the French Cabinet and was signed Tuesday, | has heen hailed by the Pari press as an important instrument of stability in Europe. Each country undertakes in the treaty never to resort to arms against the other, either alone or in conjunction with a third power, and each promises to re- spect the territories under the sovereignty of the other. The pact also provides that if a third power attacks either of the signatories, the other will aid the agaressor neither directly nor indirectly, And neither I"'rance nor Russia will make any international agreement hamper- Ing the commerce of the other or | interfering with the granting of credits. | Diplomatic circles attached conglderable importance to the pact, ag it was learned that ne- | motiationg have just been bhezun in Paris for a Franco-Russian commercial treaty. France therefore is planning to increase her exports to Russia. Importance Stressed I'ress comment, in addition to emphasizing the importance of the agreement as an instrument of stability, declared that it off- set tho Soviet treaty with Ger- many because it ohtainel Russian neutrality, Russia never wonld aid any power which attacked France, these commentators pointed out. The Moscow Government agreed fn the treaty to refrain (4] i meetin farmers PO "he all y new" gion as at ember farmer an new 4 C.C.F. beinz dtbeusy: i from propaganda in Franec and French colonies. Ail pro an- | da efforts have nL=.n stop p Indo-China, According to an interpretation furnished by official sources, Russia also will abstain from protecting, aiding or admitting to Russian soil members of organi- zations pretending to represent France or French colonies, ruch as the "Young Tunisians" and the "Young Annamites." White Russians who have taken refuge in France will be permitted to remain here provided they dre not armed. Treaty Ratified Warsaw, Nov. 28. Poland has ratified non-aggressive and concilliation pacts with Soviet Russia which have heen negoti- ated over a long period of time. President Mosciki signed tha doc- uments, The non-aggression pa.t was initialed last July and its corol- lary, the concilliation pact, wan initialed in Moscow by Masim Litvinoff, Foreign Commissar, and Stanislag Patek, the Polish Ambassador on Dec. 11. The Polish-Soviet non-aggr:s- sion pact Is one of several simi- lar pacts negotiated by the Sov- fet Government. One was re- cently concluded with Franeas and another has heen under con- sideration with Rumania. In the pact, both parties de- clare their eagerness to maintain peace and the 1921 Riga trea'v remains a basis for mutual rela- tions and obligations. Both par- ties state that in their mutual relations they have renounced war as a national policy and oblige themselves mutually, to re- frain from any aggressive acts. Poth agree not to grant direc: or indirect help to a third state attacking one of the parties, Times' Classified Ad Get Results. Nassau, Bahamas, Dec. 1, -- "Not, For Sale," is the terse an- swer the Bahamag have to a sug- gestion made by Mr. Justice Minturn to President Hoover and President-elect Roosevelt, on the eve of their War-deht conference that "nations which have island possessions at our doors (a standing menace to our peace and gecurity) should transfer such possessions to us as a quid pro quo' for cuting down the war debt on a fair basis of an- praisal, "This proposal," he adds, 'which will test their sin- cerity, involves no cash pay- ment." Speaking for the people of the Bahamas, the Nassau Guardian, oldest paper in the Bahamas, dis- cusses the suggestion in no nn- certain terms. Remote Interest "The question of war debts to the United States by European powers," the paper says, would have only a remote interest for the Bahamas, the general prosperity of world is concerned, but it brought very close to us when we find that there are still people in the United States who think that these islands which after all are among the oldest possessions of the Crown, can be bartered awav. '""We assume that the Bahamas Islands are among the islands in question for they are at the very door of the United States, but we challenge the statement that tney are a standing menace to their peace and security. Mr, Justice» the except so far as | ix | Islands "Not For Sale" Bahama's Terse Reply Minturn flatters us indeed. Pos- sibly he may have heard exag- gerated accounts of our activi- ties around Fort Charlotte, (his- toric Bahamas fort being reno- vated as a gightseeing attraction) or perhaps the news that an emi- nent admiral is visiting the islands may have reached his ears, but even so his fears would seem to be groundless. His sug- gestion by the way, is by no means original, "Other Americans, who ought to know better, have mooted it before and it has an irritating way of cropping up periodically, notwithstanding the emphatic declarations of princes and Prime Ministers that the British Wast Indies are not for sale. We should like to remind Mr. Justice Minturn that the Bahamas Islands were British long before an Munroe Doctrine was ever heard of and they are as con- sclougs and jealous of their an- cient rights and privileges as subjects of the British Crown to- day as they were before 1776. "We hesitate to regard his suggestion as serious but we can- not allow it to pass without a protest and an assurance that any such proposal would mee: | with the stoutest resistance ia the islands whose loyalty to the Crown he has so sadly underesci- mated." "Why, Mandy," said Brown to the colored woman who did her laundry. "What in the world have you been doing Mrs. § A Sensational New Revolutionises the Art of i Shaving TRY ONE TODAY! Money back if it's not the best razor you ever used. J onl a Pa SAVE You MONEY SEhVE YOU WELL PHONE 2¢ to get arrested?" "Ah ain't been doin' nothin' 'tall, Mis' Brown," was the in< dignant answer. 'Ah dis heah fuss is 'bout a lady named Miss Demeanor, and Ah ain't mevah even heahed of her befo'." "There is more to the modern girl than meets the eye," says a writer. But not much more. IT dpa fing every human you directly. was said in Tunis, Morocco ial / LET'S SEE THROUGH Your City's Meed Is Your Opportunity "YOU ARE YOUR BROTHER'S KEEPER" gos - heart. ; 4 he Appeal of Needy Humanity Goes out to every citizen of Oshawa who can afford to give, be it ever so little or ever so much, to help brothers and sisters in distress. It is a call to It asks every one of you to conscientiously decide what the answer will be to the question, "Am I My Brother's Keeper?" As Christian people, we owe a responsibility to those who are in need and in ¥ want, to share with them what we have to share. Next week, through the canvassers for 'the Public Welfare Campaign, the appeal will be made to How will You Answer ? Will you, like the priest and the Levite of old, pass by on the other side or will you, like the Good Samaritan, bind the wounds of the suffering, feed the hungry, provide clothing for those who are naked, and bring comfort and happiness to those who are desolate? This is a challenge to the people of Oshawa. Let every citizen do his share, as a duty to himself, his fellow- citizens in distress, and his community. "INASMUCH AS YE HAVE DONE IT UNTO ONE OF THE LEAST OF, THESE, MY CHILDREN, YE HAVE DONE IT UNTO ME." How Much Can You Give? Campaign Dates Dec. 6, 7 and 8 Be Ready to Answer the Call LET'S SEE IT THROUGH ! THIS SPACE DONATED TO THE WELFARE BOARD BY THE OSHAWA DAILY TIMES OBJECTIVE $25,000 1932