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\ tivation Of Farm Subsoil May Find An Important Place in Future Canadian Agricul- ture -- Gives Better Aera- tion and Drainage Subsolllng had been practiged in European countries for many years and now there are indftations that ft may find an important place in Canadian agriculture of the future. So far its application has been lim- ted chietly to orchards and vine- yards, but Its merits warrant its extension to other fields. Subsoll. ing performs. several useful func. tions. It breaks up hard pan or fm- pervious soil layers and thus per- mits better aeration and drainage, This In turn-accelerate soll activ. E {ties and plant food preparation by, bacteria. It allows rain water to penertate the soil more quickly and prevents loss of needed moisture by evaporation or by run off from the surface, The roots are induced to go deeper, thus giving the dry plants a better water supply in dry weather, and the feéding- area of the root system Is Increased. In short, it helps us maké use of a greater depth of soil, virtually add. ing to the size of the field. Effects Last for Years The effects of "subsolling, espec- fally .in heavy land, wlll last for years, In Europe subsoilers of var. fous types are used, but in Canada most interest has been shown in a machine which opens -up the sub- soil and, at the same time, denosits fertilizer in the furrow, wheio it is within reach of the deeper plant ' roots. He Paddled From Timmins To New York Peter Spence, cof Timmins, Ont., who paddled to New York to sce the World's Fair, is pictured as he arrived at Battery Park, New "York city. The trip took him 101 days. Time To Send ir Hen To Market -- Sunday School Lesson oa LESSON V BEVERAGE ALCOHOL AND SOCIAL PROGRESS (International Temperance |, Sunday) k Micah: 2:9-12; Luke 21:29.31, 34.36; | Cor, 6:89:11. Golden Text.--Know ye not that the unrighteous shall pot inherit the kingdom of God? I Cor, 6:9, 'THE LESSON IN ITS SETTING Time.--Micah prophesied = be- tween A.D. 735 and 715, The , Olivet discourse was given on Tuesday of Passion Week, April 4, either A.D. 29.0r A.D. 30, The. First Epistle to the Corinthians was wgitten about A.D, 66. Place.--Micah primarily _pro- phesied regarding conditions in the city of Jerusalem, The Olivet discourse was delivered on the' Mount of Olives, opposite and east of the city of Jerusalem. The city of Corinth was located in southern Greece. : 9. The women of my people ye cast out from their pleasant hou. ses from their young children ye take away my glory for ever. The unrighteous men of Israel are here denounced who have oppressed the widows and the Arise ye, and depart; for this is not your resting place; because of uncleanness that destroyeth, even with a grievous destruction. The tained in Lev. 18: 25, 28, that the land is defiled by the sins of its inhabitants. and will vomit them out because of this defilement. 11. If a man walking in a spirit of falsehood do lie, saying, I will prophesy unto thee of wine and of strong drink he shall even be the prophet of this people. : Wine and here are figures used to denote earthly blessings and sensual en- .}--joyments, promise of which was" held out to the people by these false prophets " Budding Fig-Tree Luke 21:29, nd he spake to them a parable: Behold the fig tree, and all the trees: 30. when they now shoot forth, yc sec it and know of your own selves that the summer is now nigh. 31. Even, s0 ye also, when ye see these things coming to pass, know ye that the kingdom of God is nigh. The fig- and olive-trces are symbols pe- culiar to Israel, rnd with the vine" represent the whole carthly his- tory of the covenant people with- in the times of redemption. Trees, like men, have their youth, matur- ity, old age. They change with the seasons. -Isracl misused her first, 'national summer, and, being un- st ved, entered into a long, dread- ful winter. Here are given signs that a great change approaches in is putting forth its leaves. . Peril of Worldliness "' 34. But take heed to yourselves lest haply your hearts- be over- charged with surfeiting, and drunk , and care of this life, and When She Has A Certain Amount of Firm Fat Anyone who has dressed hens will have noticed a large accum- ulation of fat in the abdomen of some birds. This. acenmulation can be determined while the hen is living by handling the flesh in the egg sack. The fat, it present, will be hard and firm. This is a sign that ovulation has ceaged anc that the hen is now using her food sup- ply to lay up body fat instead of for the production of eggs. If a hen has accumulated a quantity of hard tat in the abdomen it is an almost certain indication that her laying days aré about over, It Is about time that her stay in the flock is terminated and that she should be sent to the market. A Cross Family ; In The Morning How do you waken your family in the morning? To most people this Is one of the most delicate in- cldents of the day and as 'such should be handled with understand ing and tact by th: breakfast call er, There are, of course, as many ; methods for arising as there are personalities, and it is the home: maker's job to discover her own family's peculiarities. Don't think because you like to 'run the blind to the top of the window (irst thing In the morning that everyone likes his room to be tilled with a sudden burst of day- light, Some people require to ease themselves out of sleep just as one might Vse every caution in remov- fng a shoe from a painful foot, so that no sudden jarring may add to the misery, To these, a nolsy sum- mons to get up is like a slap in the face, A gentle, even whispered call, will probably mean the differenc: of having a good natured break. fast fellow, instead of something that looks like dawn coming up like thunder across the table. at lated A that day come on you suddenly as a snare. Surfeiting may be taken ~to meéan.the nausea which follows what we call total abstinence fro all intoxicating liquor, but we must emphasize the fact that drunk- entiess throughout the Bible is ab- solutely condemned as one of the gravest forms of sin, and more than once we are reminded that - drunkards will have no part at all that is here referred to is the day when the Lord Jesus Christ is com. ing back again. Qur Lord is warn- women will be so occupied with in- dulgences of the flesh or the care of business that they- will not be ready for the Lord when he comes back. 3b. For so shall it come upcen all them that dwell on the face of tho earth, 36. But watch ye at every season, making supplication, that ye may prevail to escape all these things that shall come to pass; and to stand before the Son of man. - He Wants Peace: ~~ Joins The Army Domestic. Troubles Drive Clin- ton Man to Enlist Alleging that his wife gave him a sound beating,(Afthur Parry, re- #slding on highway. No, 4, a short, +-distance south of Clinton, Ont;"has preferred a chargé of assaylt, oc- casioning actual harm. Pary sald his wife threw stones at him, and broke three of his ribs, When the case was called Crown Attorney Holmes said he was In receiptyof a letter from Parry, In which h Intjmated a desire to try and withdraw the charge, it pos. sible, and that he was going to join the army, so that he "might have a little peace." The case was adjourned sine die. ] orphans, 10. .| passage is based upon idea con- - strong drink * the history of Israel. The fig-tree - debauch. Neither the Old nog the New Testament explicitly leader in the kingdom of God. The day . ing of the danger that men and | Pictured as they met in Stackholm -to celebrate the 80th birthday of King Gustav 6f Sweden are the rulers of the four Scandinavian countries who came together again this week to confer on what action to take to Preis their countries against the threat of aggression. I RI Fipland, King Haakon of Norway, King Gustav of Sweden and King Christian of Denmark. Rulers of Scandinavian Countries Hold Conference From LEFT to RIGHT, President Kyosti Kallio of Today's Meals More Varied 47 Varieties Fruit And Vege- tables Found on Modern Dinner Table As Against Old-time Four Forty-seven varieties of fruits and vegetables are fn common use today on everybodys dinner tables as against a choice of four - that "were available to the people of 12th Century England, according to an exhibit at the New. York Mus-, eum of Science and Industry in the Rockefeller Center. Exact repro- ductions, in "wax, of the plump and luscious products of modern farms, shown in the exhibit, qffc: a strik- ing contrast to the reproductions of the dwarfed and --puny speci mens of peas, beans, leeks and the beets of eight centuries ago. - RADIO | A ND NELSON EDDY GOES OFF AIR The biggest radio news of the past week, 18 that Nelson Eddy has handed jn his resignation to the sponsors of the: Chase and' San- born Hour, Eddy will bow himselt out on Sunday, November 5th, and a substitute, not yet named will take his place. 7 In parting with Charlie McCar- thy, Edgar Bergen, Don Ameche and other members of the Chase & Sanborn Hour, Eddy pleads as his reason the heavy. commitments he has made in concerts, films and re- cording activities this winter. It ~--sgeems that Mrs. Eddy has been} Nazi Bombers Raid Scottish Coast ig a= 8 : - Sm 5 Dor dh Sea Striking at the Scottish coast for the second time within two days, Ger- 'man bombers damaged the- training ship Iron Duke at Scapa Flow naval base. Air raid sirens screamed warnings at Edinburgh and other centres pig Scottish coast, but no raids resulted. Earliest Watches Introduced In Germany, "They in Sixteenth Century Peter Henlein, a mechanic and *. Jocksmith, of Nuremberg, Germany ts generally credited with being the first man to make watches. About 1,500 he_set himself to pro- Were Egg-Shaped duce a small pocket clock, For the, Became Fashionable Articles . motive power he introduced the main spring. and with this as a basis produced little -- clocks ---- "watches" as thoy came to be known -- which would fit In the pocket or the purse. We call an old-fashioned watch a "turnip" because it is so thick, but that is nothing compared to Péter Henlein's products, says "The Rocky Mountain Herald." They were almost round, and when they were sold throughout Europe, they became known as "Nurem- : berg eggs." J | NOTES | "NE W S By MADGE ARCHER urging her famous husband to de vote more time to hard rocital work, at least that is tho gossip of the studios. In any event the baritone's voice has much improv- ed of late and his singing gives _ every evidence of long and arduy ous practice. ARTISTS Tuesday evening, at 10:00 p.m, the OBC will present the second broadcast of its new symphonic hour, Wilfrid Pelletier will conduct the orchestra of Les Concerts Symphontques from Montreal. This - {orchestra with that of the Toronto Symphony will alternate every Tuesday in giving 'concerts until the third week of December. The series will resume tho beginning of January and continue until the end of the concert scason. Guest con- ductors will be heard with both orchestras together. with some of the most outstanding artists in the music world. NOTES AND NEWS Saturday, Oct: 28, Football on both American and Canadian 'net- works will be the order of the at- ternoon . . . 10 pm, CBL , . Tos- canini will conduct Beethoven's First and Thizd, Symphonies in the tirst im tho-series -° Beethoven Festival concérfs by the NBC orch- estras. . . Oct. 29, CBL, Henrlette Schumann plays Third Rachmanin- - oft Concerto on R-dio Music Hall program . . , 3 p.m. CFRB, John Barbirolll conducts N. Y. Philhar- monic orchestra . . .-7 p.m. CBL, Jack Benny arrives at another broadcast in his Maxwell , . , 9:00 p.m., CFRB, Grace Moore guest on Sunday evening hour . .. Oct. 30, 12:30 p.m. CBL, Farm broadcasts of interest to farmers in the Prov- ince ot Ontario . ., 8 pm, CFRB, Andre Kostalanetz an®™ Tune Up Time, DeMille's Radio Theatre . . . 10:00 pm, CBL, Carnation Contented Hour . .. Oct. 31, 8:30 p.m, CBI, Information Plea «+. 10 pm, CBI, Les Concerts Symphonlques ...Nov. 1, ..., 8:30 pp, CFRB, Music Box Revue ... 9 p.m, CBL, Serenade for Strings .. . Nv. 2, ... 8:30 pm, CBL, Boulevard songs from Montreal , .. 9:00 p.m. OBL, Good News , .. 10 -p,nx, CBL Bing Crosby. ' . 9 p.m; CFRB; Cecil B.~ Misses Drowning In Wave Of Milk Vehlo Maki; 18, was almost drowned in milk when a truck in which he was riding was in colli. sion with a freight train on. the Sudbury-Sault Ste. Marie highway near Worthington, : he was in the back of: the truck with the milk cans and when the crash came he was blinded by the milk. He "gasped and ¢hoked" until he thought he would drown, he said. . Approximately 240 gallons of Maki said from his hospital bed stroyed. Tis CURIOUS WORLD Woon. | TE) = 30 DEGRE Q -- 44 by hy THE MEAN DISTANCE. FROM HE EARTH 10 THE SUN IS KNOWN AS THE YASTRONOMICAL UNIT OF THE SOLAR SYSTEM 1T PROVIDES US WITH A SCALE OF DISTANCES TO THE OTHER. PLANETS. TOPR 1937 BY NEA SEAL. ING 3 1.38 THE mean distance from the the base line for the measurem Hie CANA LAYS ITS EGGS DURING * DA JAY 6S BELOW ZERO Lad AFRICA, THERE ARE GOLF COURSES WHERE. RULES PERMIT THE LIFTING OF A 8ALL FROM HMHIPPOPOTAMUS RA < LA) carth to the sun also Is used as ent of the dislances of the stars and other celestial 'objects outside our own solar system. For this reason, great care has been taken to sce that this measure- ment is very accurate. |. NOTED NATURALIST HY a HORIZONTAL Answer to Previous Puzzle 15 He succeeded 1 Pictured: in many American new flowers naturalist. and fruits: - 12 Roof edge. 21 Flogs. 13 Viol 22 To scatter. instrument. 24 Epoch. 14 To harvest. _25 Heayen. 16 Christmas, -98 Beam. ° 2 rin 27 Der. _ 18 Masculine, 28 To emulate. 19 One that = 33 God of war. annoys. 34 Vocal 20 One who composition. © runs away. "44 Oak. 4 Always. 36 Measure of 22 Russian ruler. 45 Charts. 5 Verse. * "area. 23 Thing. - 6 African 26 To recover. 47 Strong taste. 1ATIoT, 37 Fruit. 29 To pester. 48 Work of skill. 7 Rubber tree. 38 Saucy. 30 Paid publicity. 50 Before. 8 Most 39 Spain? 31 Small 51 To 'deposit uncommon. 40 Feather barb. memorial. 52 He was a 9 Army-drill 4) Toilet case. 32 Fifth month. = world-famous halls. 42 Door rugs. 33 Hand firearm. ---- (pl). 10 Low tide. = I 34 Geographical 11 Cabbage plant, 43 Form of "a. drawing. VERTICAL [2 He conducted 46 Rumanian 35 Surfaces. 1 Crippled. countless coin. | 40 Horseback 2 Pulpy fruits. ----s with 49 Musical note. rider. 3 Trial. plants. 51 Pair. -- milk poured rover the road and most of the 30 milk cans were de- * POP--A Good Reason Why She's Not Guilty ne rasa mr YES © Fp By J. MILLAR WATT mma IIT" MY. DESK'S BEEN RIFLED WELL, IT WASN'T - ME 7 * A Irse-- 2s NONE OF My _ «= KEYS FIT IT / = BK a ey oy r nN ym en A TN mF vn aE x % Se es err pr 1 ) RE hs A eT ie eH, : No fae on rr ------ orp