CF , a ees gn i RIA Sad 2 Co Far 3 oo w -- --AM Mt -- = ------ Er Ta 'Several Types Of Insulation How To Cut Down on Fuel Consumption, Increate One's Comfort Indoors Both Svm- mer and Winter The value of insulation is fre- quently considerable in the savings it effects in reduced fuel consump- tion, but its principal value is often in the increased comfort it provides both in summer and winter. Insulation is available in several forms and in a variety of materials, Fill and blanket insulation consist of loosely packed fibres or grains which resist hedt transfer in much the same way as a sweater or wool len blanket does. Reflective Types Reflective insulations, as the name implies, are bright-surfaced materials which reflect heat back into, or out of, the house, instead of permitting it to flow through the walls. The action with heat {8s similar to that of a mirror with light. Rigid-board insulation is made up of fibrous materials similar to the fill or blanket type, except that the fibers are held together like the fibers in papers, giving the materi- al a certain amount of structural strength. Fill Types The fill insulation can be blown into the stud spaces with compress- ed air in existing houses or, in the case of rew houses and unfinished attics, may be placed between the ceiling beams or studs. Blanket insulation can be applied to ceiling in the same way. Rigid boards can be applied as an attic insulation by nailing to the top of the ceiling beams or studs, or to the underside of the roof raft- ers. Noted Enginzer Dead W. R. ROBERTSON A leader in the electric railway industry in Ontario, William Rob- ert Robertson died in Toronto. He was formerly general superinten- dent of the railway department of the provincial Hydro-Electric Com- mission and was closely connected with construction and operation of lines in many sections of the prov- ince. Tobacco Crop Good All Over The Dominion Commercial Acreage is Much Above That of 1937 Generally, the tobacco cron is in good condition and prospects promising, except in the Yamas- ka Valley, Quebec, where the fields are very uneven and a light yield is indicated, says a Dominion Bureau of Statistics report, The crop as a whole is maturing at a comparatively early date. Har- vesting of flue-cured tobacco is general in all districts in Ontario. The crop looks particularly prom- ising and good yields are indicat- ed. The total "acreage of the com- mercial crop is estimated at ap- proximately 84,000 acres, as com- pared with the revised estimates of 69,000 acres in 1937 and 55,- 000 acres in 1936. Flue-Cured Crop Excellent In Ontario the measurement of the burley acreage is now com- pleted and shows that only 9,269 acres of the to tal '10,323 acres allotted were planted this season', This smaller acreage than contem- plated, together with considerable water damage on low fields and losses from tobacco root rots, will result in a smaller crop of burley tobacco than anticipated. In con- trast, the flue-cured crop has de- 'veloped remarkably well and there is every evidence of a large crop from an allotted acreage of ap- proximately 58,000 acres, with an additional acreage of approximate- ly 8,000 or 4,000 in the new belt grown by independent growers. Two beginners played a round on the Norton golf course near Salisbury, South Africa, in an automobile followed by a retinue of young natives as caddies. Classified Advertising| i a AGENTS WANTED PHOTOGRAPHY SELLING WATERPROOFINGS, -- paints, roof, and floor mastics, di- rect to large consumers, part or full time. The Presco Company, Toronto. ENLARGEMENT FREE WITH EV- ery €hc order. Roll Him developed and eight prints 26c, Reprints 3c. Established over 26 years. Dright- ling Studio, 29 Richmond Street East. Toronto AUTOMOBILE REPAIRS Shock Absorbers SALES AND SERVICE. ALL MAKES. We specialize. Fred Stratford, Limited, 85 Gerrard West, Tor- onto, DESIGNING SCHOOL FOR CLOTHING GALASSO'S PRACTICAL SCHOOL of Designing and Patternmaking for ladies' and gentlemen's gar- ments, dressmaking, and fur de- signing. Correspondence courses if necessary. Day and evening classes, Individual Write for information, Road, Toronto. instruction. 65 Avenue ruNIrUnRe LYONS' MID-SUMMER SALE Reconditioned Furniture This is u splendid opportunity to buy really high class, reconditioned furniture at w fraction of the real value, Bvery article thoroughly cleaned, reconditioned and sold un- der a positive. money back guaran- tee of satisfaction. All goods care- fully packed for sate shipment on receipt of money order. Special at- tention given to mail orders. $35 Mahogany bed room suite, chittonter, triple mirror van- 1y and tull sice bed with sagless spring and new mattress, $39 Wittnut finish, bed room suite, dresser, chiffonier, full size bed and sagiess spring. $47 Beautitul tour picce suite in rich walnut tlnish, dresser, vanity, tuil size bed, chifrtonier and sBUgiers spring. $59 Large wainut finish suite, dresser, chiffonier, full size bed, sagless spring and new all felt mattress, $69 Large suite in two tone wal- nut tinish, dresser, large triple vanity, chiffrobe, full size sless spring and brand new mirror, C88. Solid walnut, modern suite, large dresser vanity, chiffon- ier, full size bed and sagless spring. $19 50 Ouk dining roam suite, . burfet, extension table and 6 leather seat chairs. $24 50 Beautiful guarter cut oak * suite, large buffet, exten- sion table and 6 leather upholstered chairs. $39 Nine piece English oak suite, buffet, chiva cabinet, exten- sion table and 6 leather seat chairs. Perfect. $49 Leautitul 9 picce suite, rich walnut finish, buffet, exten- sion table, china cabinet and 6 lea- ther upholstered chairs, $65 Inglish oak suite, buffet, ex- tension table, china cabinet and 6 leather upholstered chairs. $79 Solid walnut suite, buffet, cabinet, extension table and 5 chiirs in blue leather. $89 Large solid walnut suite, but- fet, cabinet, extension table and 6 leather upholstered chairs, Perfect. $109 Beautiful suite, solid walnut (cost new over $300) large buffet, china cabinet, extension table and 6 leather seat chairs, Per- fect condition. $129 MeLagan suite (cost upproxl- mately $350) large buffet, cabinet, extension table and 6 beau- tiful leather seat chairs. $19 Chesterfield suite, 3 pieces, up- holstered in tapestry, Marshall cushions. 29 3 piece chesterfield suite, up- holstered in hard-wearing repp material. Marshall spring cushions. $32 Denutiful 3 piece suite, up- holstered In IFrench jacquard, Marshall, spring reversible cushions, 39 Smart 3 piece suite, uphol- stered in brown novelty repp, reversible Marshall spring cushions, show-wood fronts. $45 3 picce suite, upholstered In Food repp material, rust shade, perfect condition, reversible Marshall spring cushions. $55 Beautiful 3 piece Mohalr sulte (cost new about $225) revers- ible Marshall cushions, walnut show wood facings. Perfect condition. Large assortment, stoves, kitchen cabinets, sewing machines, dressers, chiffoniers, beds, ice boxes, studio couches, rugs, ete, at amazingly low prices. Special attention given to mail orders. Every article thor- oughly reconditioned, carefully packed for safe shipment on receipt of money order. Money hnck 'gunrnntee of santisfaction, Write for free illustrated catalogue. LYONS TRADE-IN DEPARTMENT 478 Yonge St., Toronto CR LIBDICAY, WY TTT PILES. BOLDER'S RECTAL SUP- PORT, $2.75 complete. Amazing new discovery, constantly medi- cates inflamed tissues and. defin- itely prevents protrusion. Write for booklet." Free trial of Bolder's Herbal Ointment, Bolder Mfg. 551 Dufferin Street, Toronto. NEWSPAPER OPPORTUNITY PROPERTY WANTED ADVERTISER IS INTERESTED IN purchasing Ontario Weekly News- paper. Can make reasonable down payment in cash and month- ly payments for balance. Must In- clude good job business and well established newspaper in growing district. G. Bmerson, 9 Delaware Ave., Toronto. NURSERY STOCK RARE AND HARDY ORNAMENT- als--Send for our latest fall plant- ing catalogue. Full descriptions of a wide assortment of lilies, rockery plants and other peren- nial flowers, also fruit for the colder parts. Special offers; pre- , mium with each order. , Only strong roots and sturdy' trees shipped. Delivery in good condi- tion guaranteed." The Manitoba ary Plant Nursery, Dropmore, Man. ODOURLESS TOILETS YOU CAN HAVE CITY CONVENI. 'ences in your village or furm home without wuler supply or sewers Write for free Information on our modern, self-emptying, odourless Tollets from $35.00 up and leave behind for ever the dread outs house with its flies, cold and une healthy discomforts. Kaustine En« gineering Company, 164 Portland Basset. WAverley oronto, Ont, Issue No. 36--'38 PERSONAL large-scale artificial {irrigation fn the dry Beersheba ard Gaza regi ons. Eleven boring plants are hard at work on desert land in the Jordan Valley neighbourhood, and altogeth- er 30 deep wells have yielded water, The results of analytical tests on such water are not yet known. If they prove favorable, the farming problems of Arabs and Jews in Pal- estine may be greatly reduced. MARRY--WOULD YOU MARRY IF suited? Hundreds to choose from, Some with means, Many farmers' daughters and widows with pre- perty, Particulars, 10c. Confiden- tial, Canadian Correspondence Club, Box 128, Calgary, Alta. rou ry AND POUL R v EQUIPMENT COCKERELS, COCKERELS, COCK- erels, Darred Rocks, New Hamp- shire Reds 8 week old $23.95, 4 week 20%c, 3 week 15%ec, ? week 11%c. Large Egg Quality .dd le. Top Notch Chickeries, Guelph, On- turio. FROM 4 Barred AGES weeks. PULLETS ALL weeks to 22 Rocks, White Leghorns. Also started chickens and. cockerels three weeks to seven weeks. Send for our catalogue. Tweddle Chick Hatcheries Limited, Fergus, On- tarvio. STARTED BARRED ROCK CHICKS 3 week $17.45, 4 week $22.45, 5 week $27.45. Big Egg Quality add 1%c. Baden Electric Chick Hatch- ery Limited, Baden, Ontario. TRACTOR MAGNETO AND GENERATOR REPAIRS SEND US YOUR TRACTOR MAGNE- to and Generator Repairs. We save you money. Allanson Armature Manfr.,, 835 Bay St., Toronto. Hidden Waters In The Desert British Engineers Have Bored Down Into Jordan Valley's Arid Land and Found QOases. The arid desert of Palestine has yielded water in abundance. This amazing news was brought by Brit- ish Government engineers who bor- ed the parched Negeb Desert--and struck water in profuse streams, If this water is found on analysis to be pure, it will be used for What Science * |s Doing * SEARCH FOR *"SNIFF-METER" Invention of a 'sniff-meter" still baffles the best inventive genius of the world, it was dis- closed at McGill University, Mont- real, last week. Science has accomplished mar- vels in the accurate measurement of most things which register on the various human senses, but it still cannot produce anything which measures smells. The detection and elimination of odors constitutes a practical prob- lem. For instance, in schools, it is found necessary to circulate some 30 cubic feet of air per student through classrooms though all that is necessary to eliminate carbon dioxide and supply ade- quate oxygen is four cubic feet. NINE-DAY CHICK CROWS Transformation of a baby chick into a synthetic rooster with a robust crow_in a period of nine days was accomplished in experi- ments announced at Leland Stan- ford University, Palo, Alto, Calif. Dr. Calvin P, Stone, psychology professor, said the chick was in- jected daily with a synthetic male hormone substance that effected precocity and developed the crow, a mature comb and a strut. SPASM PREVENTS RESUSCITA- TION Toronto medical research men, one of them Sir Frederick Bant- Jack Miner Says: "Begin With the Children" FRRE: Sn EE Jack Aliner, the Kingsville bird lover, says "The hope for the betterment of this world is more love and the right kind of education." He always practises what he preaches. This photo shows him, in the centre of group, with children which the Kingsville Lions Club brought to his home for their annual picnic. 1% 0% 6% 4% 6% o% +2 v%% o° wenslnslenedeadedenonds 4 k : Gardening Notes 1% 6% 5% 6% 0% 6% 8% 4% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% % + % +% 1% s% s*. 30 050 30 030 430 030 030 000 400 430 000 430 020430 070 050 430 000 430 00 430 EVERGREEN PLANTING Taking everything into consid- eration, late August or early Sep- tember is the best time to trans- plant coniferous (cone-bearing) 'evergreens. While spring trans- planting at the time new growth begins is feasible, the plants oft- en suffer due to the fact that new slow-growing roots are not abun- dant enough to supply the mois- ture demand of the new top growth, Fall planting does not in- cur these consequences, for very little or no top growth is formed at this season, while the roots are particularly active. This gives the roots a good chance to become thoroughly established by the time heavy demands are made upon them to support new growing tips. The exception to this rule is hemlocks, which do best if trans- planted in the spring. Late fall planting always is followed by a high mortality rate, as under this condition the plants enter the freezing periods of the year with- out new roots having a chance to develop and become thoroughly settled in their new position. Warm Soil Stimulates Roots Early autumn planting, further- a 0] XE) eel Joel eles eles; o> hia " more, has the advantage of fall- ing into a period when the soil still is quite warm and this factor as well as an abundance of soil moisture stimulates vigorous root action. "Under no circumstances should the plants be placed in dry, hot soil, and excavation of the planting hole should take place shortly after an abundant rain. COLDFRAME HELPS BIENNIALS The time has arrived to think ' of sowing seed of some of the quicker-growing biennials such as Sweet-Williams, English Daisy (Bellis) and Forget-me-nots (My- osotis).- The coldframe is a most useful adjunct to give the plants special care, since regular water- ing and shading are essential to develop a satisfactory stand of sturdy seedlings. DROUGHT RESISTAN Truly drought-resistant plants always are welcome in regions where summer is sure to be hot and dry. While there are many good plants that have this quality, several species of Rudbeckia ac- tually seem to flourish under such conditions, Perhaps the most showy of them is Rudbeckia bi- color superba, a hardy annua} of easiest culture with flowers that measure up to three inches in diameter. x, 9 . ' St. Elmo's Fire On Great Lakes St. Elmo's fire, a rarity, on Lake Ontario, struck the Rochester- bound yacht Vision somé 12 hours out of Toronto, one day last week, To the amazement of the crew of five aboard the ship, the bluish flames ran up and down the shrouds, the mast and yard arms. One member of the crew, thinking the ship afire, attempted to extin- guish the apparent blaze with a fire extinguisher, the skipper re- ported. Only the lee side, Skipper Wood- born Thompson said, was without the unusual electrical display nam- ed after St. Elmo, patron saint of sailors, ; Of a flamelike appearance, \St. Elmo's fire or light is geen usually only in stormy weather. More fre- quent in the troples, it is of the nature of a brush discharge of elec- trieity, reddish when positive, plu- ish when negative, . the water. ing, are reported to have discov- ered a new physiological fact in their study of artificial respiration for drowning persons. The Health League of Canada announces that an article in the September issue of the Journal of the Canadian Medical Association states that in a large proportion of drowning cases a laryngeal spasm develops which prevents air getting into the lungs even with artificial respiration, ' It has already been observed in post-mortem examination of drowned persons that frequently no water was found in the lungs, the article states. The explana- tion of this fact, was learned to be the action of the body's nor- may protective machinery which prevents access of water or food to the lungs during swallowing. In cases of drowning the same mechanism was said to operate and may persist as a spasm after the victim has been taken from Thus artificial respir- ation is rendered ineffective. GERMAN SUPER-MICROSCOPE Magnification up to 30,000 times is made possible by a new super microscope invented by two Geo- man scientists, according to re- ports from Berlin. The inventors, Dr. Bodo von Borries and Dr. Ernst Rurka, utilize electron rays having a .100,000 voltage current in their instrument. INSECTS COLOR-MINDED Insects are attracted by lights, but have preferences in colors. If lights of a variety of colors are exposed at night, insects ol par- . ticular kinds will be found in greatest numbers flitting around the light which has the greategt _ color appeal for them. General Electric engineers observing. the new sodium lights installed on a bridge at Clinton, Iowa, noted that the shad flies of that neigh- borhood did not like the brilliant pure yellow of the sodium lamps nearly so well as the almost white and equally brilliant incandescent lamps used on the bridgehead. The insects were recently found piled six inches deep under the incan- descent lamps, but only one inch deep under the sodium lamps. The red end of the spectrum is much less attractive to insects than the blue end. Insects apparently have a wider range of vision than hu- man beings, as*they appear to see the ultra-violet light, which is in- visible to us but to which many insects are strongly attracted. STANDARDS: . Hold yourself responsible for a higher standard than anybody else expects of you . + .. Never excuse yourself; nev- er pity yourself .... Be a hard master to yourself--and be lenient to everybody else . . .. Then you give the world value received for living in it. Mrs. Toots (in store) -- *I"ve waited since 5 o'clock for my hus- band and now its 6:30." Clerk--" "And when were you to meet him?" Mrs. Toots--"At 4 o'clock." Suspicious Wife--*Let me see that letter you've just opened. I can see from the handwriting it is from a woman and you turned pale when you read it." Husband (calmly)--"You can have it. It is from your milliner." Professor -- "I forgot my um- brella this morning." His Wife--""How did you re- member you forgot it?" Professor--"Well, I missed it when I raised my hand to close it after it had stopped raining." It was Rochefoucauld who said, "Small minds are the first to con- demn large ideas." A man walked into a grocery store: Man--"I want all the rotten eggs you.have." Grocer--"What do you want with rotten eggs?" Man (nervously -- "Sh-sh-sh-sh, : I am the new comedian," 'oy, Jeb--"T've an invention at last that will mean a fortune! Zed-- "What is it this time?" Jeb--"Why, it's an extra key fora typewriter. When you don't know how to spell a word you hit that key and it makes a blur that might be an 'e' an 'a' or almost anything else you like." In many Ways, what with the international outlook, and the price of haircuts, we're just as well pleased that we aren't twenty years younger, \ Jasper -- "Can you stand on your head, Peter?" Peter--"Nope, it's too high!" - sion. Toronto .... Norfolk County (Simeoe) ....Oct. 3-6 . forest near Sanski Most, Bosnia. hands, Sweet gger plug- On Children's Day, August 26, at the Canadian National Exhibi- tion, the "King and Queen of Freckledom" were crowned in elaborate ceremony and awarded complete new school outfits, En- trants sent in their applications from all parts of the country. Proud of his facial adornment is David David (ABOVE) of Toronto who was entered in the boys' divi- Fall Fair Dates Aug. 26--Sept. 10 Woodstock . ~ag. 26, 26, 27 Comber ..... rR SRA Sept. 16, 17 London (Western Fair) Sept. 12-17 Ailsa Craig ¥ 23 Dresden Sept. 19, 20, 21 22 Sept. 20, 21 Sept, 22, 23, 24 Sept. 20, 21 ....Sept. 22, 23, 24 renee Sept. 22 . Sept. 21, 22 eens Sept. 21, 22 Sept. 20, 21 . Sept. 20, 21 Sarnia ... .. Sept. 22, 23, 24 Seaforth .......ivvieenn «eee Sept. 22, 23 Shedden .......coommvennrirensees Sept. 21 Springfield .......ceeeen. Sept. 21, 92 Stratford Sept. 19-21 Thorndale Sept. 21 Aylmer ........ SFE . Sept. 26, 27, 28 Belmont ......cevvennnen Faeries Sept. 29 Drumbo .. wens Sept. 27, 28 Glencoe . vues Sept. 27, 28 Hderton ........oienvivnee. Sept. Ingersoll .... «.. Sept. 29, 30 Jarvis .... . Sept. 27, 28 Langton ccc, we Oct, 1 Leamington . . Sept. 26--O0ect, 1 Mitchell .......... «ne Sept. 27, 28 Muncey inne. Sept. 28 Rodney ...... Strathroy ...... Sept. 29, 30, Oct. 1 Wallacetown . .. Sept. 29, 30 Welland Sept. 27, 28, 29 Wyndham Centre ......... wee Sept. 27 Alvinston . .» Oct, 6, 7 Brigden . wee Oct, 4 Dorchester... 0, Oct, B Embro Oct. 6 Fairground ........uieonenn. Oct. 4 Highgate ... wee OCt, 7, 8 Melbourne i.e Oct, 7 Mount Brydges ..... free rieres Goderich .. Harrow ..... Lambeth ... Listowel Merlin .... Norwich ....... Real-Life Tarzan Bearded and naked, a real-life Tarzan has been found in a thick The man appears incapable of hu- man speech, and shrieks wildly at the sight of money. Apparently he has been living on herbs and ani- mals which he caught with his \ THE FAMQUS LINIMENT - Rub on--pain goné.' Get'the new large econ. . .size--Also avails ab in smaller, regular 'size, 5 " MINARD'S mer '0 bo The BOOK SHELF By ELIZABETH EEDY - VAGABOND VOYAGING By Larry Nixon This book, as its subtitle states, tells "The Story of Freighter Travel." But "story" is dan inade- quate word. Larry Nixon gives his readers mich more than the story of the freighter ship's acquisition of passenger accom- modations and growth in passen- ger popularity; he gives them pre- cisely the information they need if they want to go vagabond voy- aging themselves; and he makes them want to. The list of freight- er routes and lines covers eighty- one pages at the bck of his book, and in addition there are "real" freight ships which definitely do not take passengers. The book deals, however, not with these freight ships which are freight ships only, but with those which do carry passengers, for a moderate price and in acceptable comfort. It's a matey way of trav- eling. It's leisurely. It's simple, of course. But most freighters are well kept, many of them are new; they go to interesting places, they have no inside rooms--Oh, there's a lot to be said for freighter trav- el. Larry Nixon says it clearly, attractively and sensibly, in an in- viting and practical book. "Vagabond Voyaging," by Larry Nixon. Tllustrated. 314 np. To- ronto: McClelland & Stewart. $2.50. An Interview "And were you pleased?' they asked of Helen in Hell. "Pleased?" answered she, "when all Troy's towers fell; And dead were Priam's sons, and lost his throne? And such a war was fought as none had known; And even the gods took part; and all because Of me glone! Pleased? I should say 1 was!' sot The Exhibition is a = dream of marvels, Here are gathered some. of the continent's finest livestock. See them judged, discussed, par- aded. Wander through the stalls and inspect . themclosely. Thrill tothe music of England's Royal Artillery Band, Watch the excitement of the harness races. Examine the huge farm-implément displays. See the mirror that talks, the Art brought from Europe. Take the youngsters to stare at "Hooty" the strangel intelligent owl, play in Frolexlend, eat in a restaurant on the grounds, There are a million things to see and something of interest for everyone, GRORGE BRIGDEN ELWOOD A. RUGHES General Manager AlG.26-SePt10 CRIADIAI NATIONAL ERHIRITION. 1879 <> 193 DIAMOND --JUBILE Ca]