"Coxvevanern, (ELON Bune ne fie 1] BE it+1s a Sdiiare mgs ; itis a )- fenc therefore iodo | ¢ é 3 3 ! miectulally. {Dearer In AckicUL. ANTS, AND Micah ver pr Cement =~ © when ryote : ur shar: Real Batata e Eteamsh RAND 1RUNK A Y §¥3 «Py M BE x AB L o, Poxr Pi Phiay; GOING BHLTH. GOING NOH 640 am. C1155 Aum, | TAO pats gd. & R. Time Table. 'OMYRTGE STATION, Goixe East Gunn War 6,82 a wm. Bile m, | Ac DATIS Town nde LE "HEY Migs Haizisoa, Dress and Manis Makar Wh LS 'to anf the ladies that. she: she ik degs Int Hos ard Mantle Making 10 a manner arpagsed for | Correcingssof Style ary consistent witl PORT rE niy LAND DISTRICT FOR THE Reliable Fowthiil Narserles "Why Femain idle ater hen you can take Morteaze Loans - shots. RAP FOR ZEPPELINS, Rei Devide Js.in the Honds of the : British Govefnment, | One of these days, perhaps, news' oper readers may? fearn of a Ze Pelin caught in an aerial net "some- "Wihers in Bugland, ov Just as the sub-: merged links of steel swept the seis and redueéd- the terrors of the Ger-. 'man submarine to commonplace war- fare, 80 has a weapon beer found to _render-impotent. the battleship of the . t is 'a simple device, the in- vention of 'Joseph Ay" Steinmetz 'of Piitladelphia, and it 18 in the Hands of the Tritish Governmeh ts _/The idea of netting and destroyin poling 14 almost. as unique in; 1 #lmaplieity as was the seining of £uhed tavined. Tt consicis of relesing great mumber of hydrogen Baligon tied Hr nites or sts by plaBe Ho thogsand foot Jong. up bd to the 2 Prepared (n execute al or | In war thwe things ara: di stupcnlons secs, Not 200 ao Jpliiude of ballodns car a great area that the iil have considorable dif ting away from the net. "It has been shown," Srainmetz, "thet the high tillery fire has failed Again man sky cruiser, bul, what the falling fragments of: tinexploded -ghells have damaged the city of Lond Zeppelins, which have raid a dozen times, had little ¢ escaping unseathed, while' really bombarded - herself)! déiphia North American.' Treating Seed for Sm Approximately ' tweaty. farmers in Ontario treated grain this spring 6s & agalust smut, largely as "| ten ie | artificial, 0 ithe: NS iguifennk signs of ty i the midst: of. the." war le is' the manner fu 'which the int Apartments of 'the Ontario pment ae cautinping, the or. voutine of administration; and same time laying careful plans with = ths . added = problems ¢ sure tc grise- "ad:the. war to. a close. war necessarily called a halt al important projedts that bad a stage shen actual work put to comifience, Not oue de, t of the Government but was ligedfto suspend ard curtail oper- ations fp some extent; This was par ietlari} so in the case of the high- way impgovement program. 18 mig} be poiuted out that the em tiated by Bir James Whit- three\years ago for a. province. of highways had been law. A million dollars aside fo start the im- i . The formet Highways neh' of the Public. Works Depart. ment has no" been enlarged into a Department of Highways under a Deputy Mipisier, who. has taken ih the. licensing of ag logically Apithin' 'the scope of this work. ailugs of the Benate at Ottawa to ass the Highway Aid bill has not af- tore the .poli~y of the Provincial ernment 'towards highway #n- ment. ; The new department has slicad complefing its prganiza- and making a survey of the sit fon all. over the Province. Until" the dislocation. caused by the par bas' passed Maway and monetary nditions become normal it is not pected that many counties will ark upon r program of highway truction, - especially while their Brey ---- starts are "absorbed } work being done on roads: - Thesé* rods are feaders 44 f the main county roads, Jang unless they are properly maintain the ef- ficieney of the whole scheme will be impaired, 7. A. McLean, Deputy Minister of hways, hae prepared for distribune § | tion an admirahle pamphlet road con. ! struction for township toad superio- dents and overseers, This manual, it is called, rets out in simple plain language the important i | ciples which should . be. appli | township road maintenance and im- provement. The 'essential features, 1b {is pointed out, are: : 1) thorough | drainage of the subsoil, natural or making a sirong, unyield- | ing foundation; ty (2) d& wearing | surface, forming a smooth, hard, com- | pact crust, which sheds water readily, | and distributes ~ the concentrated wheel load ovet a greater area of sub. 80il. With this as a beginning it gooe on to show that a good earth road is first step towards a good gravel or stone road, and the various stages in | this development. ara briefly describ. 0 | ed. Separate sections are devoted to the fall and w! just beer compiled showing: tario dtuggists ro far thi to 'farmers abut 4,650 g formalin for treating 'seed, r with 1,175 gallons during of 1815, and estimating treated "and the Insural against a repetition 'of smut damage, Ontario save a million dollars this 1t is estimated that the barley, wheat, and oats Inst year from Smut was million dollars, The of the loss led . the Dep Agriculture last fallito in d| movement to educate "realization of he | treatm: i} J | bear & considerable | earth toads, tile drainage, ' gravel | roads, and workin diagrams are in- | el cluded to make plainer the descrip- tions given. | After all highway = betterment is largely a mal and co-opetation. "The Government has come forward fii a Targe handed & fo assist the rural . communis ties to improve ir roads. n of the cost of construction in counties; it will pay part of the as of a town ship road overseer; and it will. con- | tribute a portion of the annual cost | for maintenance of im mproved county, { rouds. Bulito insure the best return {-to the pe {for this investment those i plieving lo" with. maintenance structed in their work. Ww a conference of plends the township Tt will: wW Tight' Pu Park, "Alberts, Just issued by Harkin, Domin- on Parks Commissioner. 'The report shows that, 'fa April, |: 1009; the herd numbered 402." Since then it bas gradually increased af the rate of 'about 200 a year, until to- day ft numbers 2,677, =. The history of this herd, now the largest in ihe world, dates back to 1873, When a Pend o'Reille Indian captured four little bison. calves two bulls and two heifers---by cut- ting them out of a stampeded herd on the Flathead Reservation in Mon- tana. In accordance with a peculiar characteristic, often noticed by old plainsmen, these young ereatures obediently followed the horses of the hunters who had slain or driven off their mothers. The Indian in question gave them to the Mission of St. Ignatius, where they were keptias pets and became as domesticated. as ordinary cattle. When the heifers were four years old each had a calf. From that time on they gradually increased in number, until, in 1884, there were thirteen head, and finding thé care of them too great a tax the mission decided to sell them. Ten head were bought for $250 apiece by C. C. A. Allard and Michel Pablo, who were ranch- ing on the reservation, and were shrewd enough to see that specimens of what was even then almost an ex- tinct animal would eventually be- come very valuable, The herd increased under their careful ghpervision; and-in a few years it became pogsible to sell fpe- timens at high prices. Some idea of the average rate of increase may be deduced from the observed fact that half the cows givé birth to calves every year, whilé twin calves are not uncommon, As a rule thé bison calf is a very hardy creature. There are instances. of - the Pablp- Allard calves finding their feet in less than a minute after birth and A Th Ov off, Frank OHver,| then Minister of the Interior, ob- tained for the Dominion Government an option bn the 600 unsold head be- longing to Pablo and Allard, and eventually they were all bought for $200,000. The "round-up" lasted two months, and was carried out by 75 cowboys, horsemen picked for their ability from Alberta, and was accomplished with a loss of less than one per cent. Since it became the property of " | the Canadian Government thés great herd has fared well in the new Na~ tional Park at Wainwright. The park is becoming a favorite resort of the traveller. It has an area of 1650 square miles and is securely en+ closed with a high fénce of wire) Canada's Fire Loss, "In war time, and while many {ns terests are urging thrift and econo- my, the Canadian people are burning up their created resources at a much greater rate this year than last," is the statement which appears in a bul- letin issued by the Conservative Com- mission recently. "During the first five months of 1916 the fire loss in Canada bas ex- ceeded that of January to May, 1915, by approximately $3,000,000, or $600,000 per month," continues the bulletin. At this rate of increase our fire loss will exceed. that of 1915 by | for the $7,200,000. "Canada has need of all her finan. cial resources. She is borrowing money to carry on the war, and is paying & per cent. interest thereon. The additional fire loss of 1916 would therefore pay "the interest charge on the recent war loan of $100,000,000, and would pay $2. 200,000 of the principal. Oanada's average annual fire loss, of over $23,- 000,000; would pay 5 per cent. in- terest on approximately half a billion dollars. Our fire loss is, however, some thing for Which we are receiv- ing no value, either financial or pat- in | riotic; it is simply a tax, due in great ] L1o care lonsneny, Thai Canadians they, 4 a whole, are tong ie' to avert." Ee a ARR R AR Kilts Order Modified. ~ - * The order with regard to the Can- adian soldiers wearing kilts; as an- nounced by the Militia Department a few days ago, has been somewhat modified. * The change is that while to the extra expense of providing instead Of trousers for the High- a the units or. pri~ To got bitter uid Sin Eo wath am stoirt and able te do my own housework. I ean ' the Vegetable Com- pound to any woman who is sick and run.down as a wonderful stréngth and health restorer. 'My husband says I would have: in my grave ere this if it had been for your Vegetable Compound. "'==Mrs. BLANCHE JEFFER- soN, 708 Lyow St, Des Moines, Iows. Before submitting to a surgical opers- tion it is wise to try.to build up the female system and cure its derange- ments with (Lydia E. Pinkham's Vege- table Compound; it hes saved many women from surgical operations. Write to the Lydia B. Pinkham Medicine 09,, Lynn, Mass., for advice--it will bo confidential. RELEASING ALIENS. Interned Foreigners Are Baing Al. fowed to, Go Back to Work. Large numbers of Canada's intern- ed aliens are now being released. Al. ready a great many of them : have been allowed to return to ordinary life and-more of them are being re- leased all the time. Between 1,300 "dnd. 2,000 Ger: and Austrians havé been allow leave Spirit. Lake," Que, and Kapus- kasing, Ont., the large camp along R. | There aré now less than a hundred aliens in each of these camps. The reason for the release of the men is the great improvement in em- ployment vonditions in Canada. In the early days of the war when work was scarce, large numbers of these ans aliena, yonmed . the streets. with no- is stitutd a Sag It was this class chiefly which was sent to the infetn- ment camps, the more dangerons aliens being confined .at Fort Henry, Amherst, Halifax and Vernon. Now that work is plentiful and labor scarce, those at the camps are be- ing let go and are being eagerly re- ceived by industries which have been axperie: cing a labor shortage. plaints as to the treatment of aliens In Kapuskasing, Spirit. Lake and other such camps, have been re. Getved by the Canadian Government. The Government was able to assure United States consul, through whom #he representations were made, t they were unfounded. Since the outbreak at Kapuskasing some, fime ago inter there have , not ne work of any kind. There was & tarbance at Bpirit Lake about the same. lime, news of which did not disseminated, but it was sum- marily quelled before it reached an n. A result of the wor by the aliens at both camps in mg ground of the villages in smbtyo have grown up thers and it obable that those still'8t Spirit aod elie uskasing will remain their re. make their Revenue Going Up. Tha consolidated revenue of Canadas three months of the fiscal year ding June 30 was $50,772,908. 2, 4 the expenditure was $37, 055, The revenue from all sources amounted to $56,000,000. Of this ef- only $10,528,045 comes ndér consolidated fund account hie $96,527,243 is under capital and 031 of this is war outlay. In ios month of June last the war ex: pendifure wes $12,459,187.93, During the 1 months' period the expendi. ture both capital dnd r Lutte gotaide of the capi oRtiag 1 Bre ed . substantially, & 18 to Aa of Jed economy y. the spending 'depart: 'Government. | the department will not put the coun- | Rut the | ies { the aid of the wind; there the sea' has ; a study of this striking i $etween the earth and tho sea with shores' lines' of the World = the flung of war. , After _ attention to the {nat the procesies which have trans formed the polar Tegions from dense' jungles of tropical growth info landy of perpetual ice and snoWyarhich have pronght the tops of moun bottom of 'the sea and the still going om, although the move so slowly that we tapnpt perceive' mill movement, Mr. LaGorcs 5 "Along every coast line on the of the earth there is perpetual wa , between the jand and the sed, ---- wind as the shifting line, now throws ing its weight into the balance on the one side and now on the other the land is taking the offensive, 3 the sea back foet by foot, always witlhy mare shals a great drive and eats its way landward slowly end laboriously, bag tiong- the less specessfolly. "The varying fortunes of this relents' less and age long war Which nefthes truce nor treaty will ever bring to & end can be read in the shifting sands" of the scashore. At many points : the coast of the northeastern states found bold cliffs, and the charging e attacks them with the shot and of loose shingle. Sonie of them; ever, are. adamant and impregnable in! their frontal fortifications and hold wn against the serest siege, but between. them have occurred stretches of rock which have been Uterally ed to dust by the ocean's heavy pow lery, thus permitting flank attacks om the hitherto uncéuguered defenses. "Along. the southeastern' const, hows oven-the-rock- bound cll is ! tion and the long stretches of Stsng fand the rule. Ilere the sindy reaches out farther and fgrther intod the sea, and the water is thus epabled? to penetrate farther and farther mfg! the land because the attyck of the ses 8 usually a frontal movement and that of the land frequently a wedge attack. Thus we can account for the long straight shore on the one hand and the split on the other. % "The formation of the beach im ately guarded by the Cape Henry ligh is not changing so rapidly as 18. ¥ case only a few miles on either side cause of {ts somewhat proteeted tion, due to the many sand bars or reefs, far out from ghére which, acting as the first trenches, serve to break the charge. of the white horses of Father Neptune as they dash in from the ocean, ands because of this knowledge of defense, it is plain to be seen tbat a good quars* ter of a mile of beach has Leen added' by the defender since the old light was erected. i "Rockaway beach, Long Ii % grows westward at the rate of a mile every twenty years. At] Head, N. O. the land has ext into the sea at the rate of thirty-five: feet a year. In 1804 Dr. Nathaniel . Bowditch prepared a chart of Salem and Marblehead harbors, giving soundings over various ledges of es Ninety years later similar sow were taken, and in all cased the water waa found to be considerably once again telling the tale of warrings. *On- the shore of Cape Cod, Et Son rape of a foot a year, and on the ern shore of Marthas Vineyard giving up the fight to the enemy gate of three feet every twelve southern