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Daily British Whig (1850), 29 Nov 1917, p. 1

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=| The Daily Br PAGES 18 ish Whi KINGSTON, ONTARIO, THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 20, 1917. UNIVERSAL BRITONS CAN'T AVOID SERVICE; RECRUITING DEPOTS OPEN They and Canadians Will Be Drafted if They Fail to Offer Themselves as Volunteers--Head of Mission Wants All. New York, Nov. 29.--A warning to British and Canadian residents in the United States that they "cannot escape doing their duty while | their fellow citizens in Great Britain and Canada are being drafted for service and their neighbors in the United States who are citizens are | being drafted here" was issued by Brig.-Gen. W. A. White, head of the | British-Canadian recruiting mission in this country. THE _-- SERVICE; BUY BONDS TEUTON LOS 'SIMPLY APPALLING The Invaders Will Only Get Through Over the Dead Bodies of the Gallant Italians, Who Are Determin=- ed Never to Yield. Italian Army Headquarters in Northern Italy, Nov. 29.--A visit made-to-day to the fighting ground at Monte Tomba, Monte Monfenera and other mountains in the fighting zone in the north, and then to the Piave line, where it joins the mountain front, afforded opportunity to see this central point of the present huge struggle, and obtain from of- ficers at several division and brigade headquarters direct information in regard to the condition of affairs. : General Garibaldi, commander of the famous Alpine Brigade, de- | clared the fighting had shown that the Italian troops could hold the | line' beyond any question. Speaking of the spirit of his men, he added: "If thé enemy ever does get past, owing to superior generalship or superior strength of guns, it will be only over the dead bodies of our troops, for they are determined never to yield." The roads leading to the battle front showed increasing masses of troops being brought up for concentration on the threatened line. Much artillery was coming in. While the pressure of Austro<German forces is still impetuous, at YEAR 84: NO. 278 HERE'S NEW REVOLUTION ON IN RUSSIA? A Hat of Ths Gomes From Perogra i NOTHING OFFICIAL YET AS REEP UP DRE THROUGH WINTER | | | | | | tors Great Work Dug fhe Battlc of Cambrai 'RAKE FRIGHTENED ENEMY | | Cambrai Offensive But Beginning of Un- ceasing Attacks Against German Positions. NED AT BON BASES | {ON THE COAST WHICH THE EN. 1 EMY HOLDS, The British and French Forces Main. tain Strong Pressure Towards the Belgian Coastal Region. Washingisn, Nev. 29.--The Bri- {tish drive on Cambrai will be follow- { Canadian | I | "The mission has established recruiting depots through the country," General White said in a statement, "to give Britishers and Canadians an opportunity to volunteer for service through these de- pots. Some 13,000 men have been enlisted and sent forward to" the British and Canadian armies. "Pending the completion of the conventions which it is expected Secretary Lansing will submit to Congress," he added, "a very active campaign is to be carried on all over the United States through the Britislf and Canadian recruiting mission. This will give all Britons and Canadians an opportunity to volunteer for service instead of waiting to be drafted." TO THE EXTENT OF WITH BOMBS AND MACHINE | > OUTBREAK GUNS FROM AIR. Canadian Aviators Flew Only 200 Feet From the Ground---Enemy Surprise Was Complete. London, Nov. 29.--Besides the | Canadian cavalry the Canadian air-| | men took a heroic part in the last | i United States Concern is Focussed | Largely on the Conference Next | Sunday Between the Bolsheviki| and the Germans. ! (Canadian Press Despatch.) | Washington, Nov. 29.--Out of the | | maze of Russian complications, there emerged to-day word of trouble at Petrograd, with the hint of another revolution. What pro- portions the movement assumed was | a matter of conjecture, early reports | telling of firing and wounding of several persons and an epidemic of political turmoil. No official mes- sage has come on the outbreak. Like other = Entente AMies, the United States Government is reserv- ing the formal expression of its at- titude toward the Bolsheviki regime 'pending further developments, and ts concern is focussed largely on the| 'conference set for next Sunday be- tween the Bolsheviki leaders and the Germans regarding an armistice and peade. Occupy Petrograd Bank. | (Canadian Press Despatch) | London, Nov. 29.--Maximalist | Aroops have occupied Petrograd state hank, according to the Petrograd \vorrespondent of the Daily Mail. | Me adds: "The people are going! bout their business in the most or-| ipary manner. Nobody is hurrying wand ome would never imagine that @nother revolution is in progress. Scenes of political turmoil have now become epidemic here." ems ome AEE ee FULL SPEED ON THE FOR THE FINISH Two More Days Remain to Purchase Vi: tory Loan Bonds. 1734600 1S THE SUN THAT HAD BEEN SECURED ON WEDNESDAY NIGHT. It Is Up to the People "To Come Across" and Make the Total Two Million Dollars. . With two more days to go "over the top" and hit the two million dol lar mark, the local canvassers for the Victory Loan are putting on full steam for the final drive. Wednesday was a big day. The canvassers brought in $47,150 and the banks $278,000, making a total for the day of $325,150 and « grand total up to $1,734,600. This was ecrtainly great. : It is now a case of "coming across' #0 if there are any business men who have been holding back, now is the time to strike. " Kingston {8 meking a name for herself in this campaign. The township of Storrington is right in the front Mme, as it was an- uwounced on Thursday morning that for Wedn work the sum of $17,000 was secured. 'The Ladies' Auxiliary of the Ho. 75 in five years. Victory Bond 'or the same period, WHIG CONTENTS, ew Revolution in Russia; The Ne jetony ni Prevent from tag To Keep Up Drive. A en Orsdntaation; Incidents | 3--I8 Given General Rank; Busy n et to Come. Abymen: : Opi That 84H Campai On; Was Hardshell Bri : Mania for Thieving; District id nts; Announcements; $--Milhary . Matters: Theatrical 9d] San School Lesson. 16 --Roxanes fesston; Fashion I1--News from the Countryside. 12-4 and of Sport: Bringing Up T. renewed | | $15,100. WORLD'S RECORD MEAT ORDER IS PLACED FOR THE ALLIES WITH CHICAGO STOCKYARDS, AT PRICES SET BY U. 8. GOVERNMENT Chicago, Nov. 29.--The greatest meat order in the history of tae Chicago stockyards and of the world was placed here yesterday. Joseph P. Cotton, chief of the meat division of the food administration, was the buyer and the purchase was for the allied nations, the Red Cross and the Belgian Rellef Commission The tonnage, the kinds of meats involved and the time for deliveries will remain secret as will the names ofthe fifteen packers who divided the orders. The order for the U. 8S. said, and will be divided later. army failed to arrive It also was said the greater in time, it was part of the order will be delivered after the first of the year and that cured meats and lard will go to make up a considerable portion of the whole. The order was placed under the new prices established last Satur- day by the food administration, allowing the packers not more than "2% per cent. profit-on meat sales. The order was unusual in that there was no competition, the whole thing being shared out at the Govern- ment's own prices, practically at the dictation of Mr. Cotton, returns you $137.50, Isn't this ex- tro $62.60 worth your while? Two Million Assured. Robert Meek, chairman of the ex- ecutive of the Victory Loan, inti- mates that the amount of two million dollars, the third olijective set by the executive, is now assured, but he would dike to see the campaign wage so that by Saturday night the sum of $2,500,000 would be available, Splendid Results. Up to Wednésday at 2 p.m. the Victory Loan captains in the Loco- motive Werks had secured these sub soriptions: Capt. J. Fleming--237 $31,350. Capt. J. Ahearne--116 $25,600. Capt. F. Paynter--128 men for men for men for Capt. W. Patterson--120 men for $17,650. Total: 601 men for $89,600. NO CANGE AT CAMBRAI IS LONDON REPORT Berlin Reports That the Brit- ish Artillery is Shelling Cambrai. (Canadian Press Despatch.) London, Nov. 29.--No change in British positions on the Cambrai front is reported in to-day's official communication. Belgidns repulsed German attacks. British Shell Cambrai (Canadian Press Despatch.) Berlin, via London," Nov. 2§.-- British artillery yesterday was shell- ing the town of Cambrai, the objec tive of the latest British offensive on the Somme front in France, the Ger- man general staff announced to-day. Some German Raids. (Canadian Press Déspatch) Paris, Nov. 29.--The Germans af- ter a heavy bombardment undertook extensive raids into French territory but were repulsed with heavy losses. Our troops made raids, bringing back 'prisoners. BOGUS ENUMERATORS Are Said to be at Work--Warning to Officials. Ottawa, Nov. 29.--Bogus enum- erators are scouring ithe country. Spécial instructions have been tele. graphed by W. F. O'Connor, general returning officer, to all returning of- ficers in the Dominion that enumer- ators must be provided with badges or buttons for purposes of identifica- tion. 'Reports are to hand here that men, calling themselves enumerat- ors, have been going about in various -------- -------------- NO INFANTRY ACTIONS constituen: and using influence with or ir ASKED TO ECONOMIZE ON USE OF COAL U. 8. Fuel Administration Sends Urgent Request to Ottawa Authorities. (Canadian Press Despatch.) Washington, Nov.-38.~The neces- sity for _the practice of the strictest economy in the use of coal in Canada is emphasized in a communication forwarded to the Dominion Fuel Controller by the Fuel Administra- tion here to-day. Calling attention to the fact that the most intensive kind of coal conservation movement is under way in this country, the Fuel Administration asked Eastern Canada to adopt a similar method to safeguard its supply which is de- rived chiefly from the United States, FRENCH SHIPS SUNK. Submarines and Mines Accounted For Four Last Week, (Canadian Press Despatch) Paris, Nov. 2%th--Three French steamships of more than 1,600 tons and one of less than that tonnage were sunk by submarines or mii during the week ending Nov. 25th, One fishing vessel was lost. Three Nears were attacked unsuccess- fully. | * 0 + REFUSEED TO REGISTER; + COMES TO PENITENTIARY. * -- + (Canadian Press Despatch.) 4 Ottawa, Nov. 29.--Harold + Morris, Civil Service employee, + was sentenced to two and a half # years in Portsmouth peniten- 4 tlary this morning for refusing # to register under the Military : Service Act. SEPP P PHBH | | SAYS IT IS IMPOSSIBLE To Get First Contingent Men Home at Present Time. (Canadian Press Despatch) Ottawa, Nov. 29.--Until sufficient reinforcements are available through the operation of the Military Service Act or otherwise, it will be imposs- ible to get the first contingent men now at the front home on furlough. This was the final and positive de- claration of 'Hon. Sidney Mewburn, Minister of Militia, when asked about the matter this morning. Guilty of Poisoning Wife. Mi ne 'Hat, Alta., Nov. 29.--Af. ter longest criminal trial in the ada---over history of Western Can thirteen dam Neigel, ha farmer, was found guilty of "his wife. Justice Hynd- man sentenced him to be hanged on Friday, March 22 To Decide on Prohibition, Wash Nov. 29.--The House may d the fate of the mation. ibition amendment meets. Giese issttts toned | push towards Cambrai. A Canadian officer in the R.F.C, gives me the | following story: "The weather was thick with rain, fog and mist. We | whole engagement. When the tanks | went over the Huns were caught completely unawares and either bolt- ed in panie or threw up their hands. So complete' was the surprise that when our men reached the German line * they found German breakfasting. "From the air we could see the cavalry following the tanks. This |also was a surprise and added to the Germans' mad desire to run away or surrender. We could see what seemed like an interminable pro- i of prisoners going towards our lines, The advance was the most rapid yet seen and was also ac- hieved with slight casualties. Of the great fleet of tanks I only saw three put out of action. Our air- kraft did fine work with bombs and machine guns. The enemy's ma- chine guns did little damage. "l saw no German aeroplanes up. Indeed when the realized they had been surprised they did sry to bring some aeroplanes into -ac- tion, but on leaving thelr enemy aerodromes they were riddled by our men. Not one was allowed to rise. We from the air saw one German battery surrender without making any effort to advance." War Tidings. It is announced that China will be represented at the inter-Allied con- ference at Paris. General Maurice states that there is no important movement of troops $0 far, from the Russian front. British troops are in sight of Jeru- salem, but are compelled to wait fresh Kroops and supplies as it is probable the Turks will make a strong defence, Artillery fighting of the greatest violence is now in progress on the Flanders front in the region of Pas- rechendaele, says a Berlin report. HUGE WAR FINANCING Of Loans of Great Britain Far in Ex- cess of Seven Billions. New York, Nov. 29-- Latest figures at hand show that England has since the war began loaned $7,123.000,000 to its allies, including $777,000,000 to its own dominions. The total ad- vanced since April was $1,414,000,- 000. . The United States, in the seven months since it entered the war, has advanced a total of $3,861,400, 000 to its allies. This is less than England's total, but it is almost 55 per cent of the advance made by Eng- land in three years and three months of war, and it was made in less than one-fifth the time. FIRST VISIT OF ITS KIND Archbishop of York Is Coming To United States. | New York, Nov. 28---Rev. Dr. Wm. T. Manning, rector of Trinity church, has received a cable message from the Right Hon.. and Most Rev. Cosmo Gordon Lang, Archbishop of York, announcing his acceptance of an in- vitation to visit the United States, it became known tonight. It will not only be the Archbishop's first trip to the United States, but the first time. an Archbishop of York has come to this country. It is expected he will arrive on March 1st, and remain a thonth. | ' | F494 0000%048% 004% | 58 : § g LH i z E | 7 I i bo : : I £ : 3 il Hi 3 had to fly not higher than 200 feet, | otherwise from above we could see| nothing. We got superb view of the | officers | | | 214004 04P ste OO be : staff officer estimated the enemy those of the Italians, as the defensi shelter. : So appalling have been thé ca: crippled divisions (nearly 105,000 Prisoners declare that some fruitless attacks that it was reponted to-day he had withdrawn several have been reduced to thirty or forty by the vigor of the Italian defence. the same time they seem to have been worn down by heavy losses and the unexpected strength of the resistance they have encountered. This losses as fully two or three times ve lines always have afforded greater sualties suffered by the enemy in his men.) battalions of several hundred men COMPOSED OF AND A Belgian Army 'was composed of 1 60,000 men after the battle of the ten divisions of well-trained troop: twelve times as many machine gu field guns and heavy pieces, with fi on hand at the ¢utset of hostilities. ing its own pow OBTAIN IN QUEBEC FOR PA \ -- Another Tribunal Member Re- signs, Saying He Is Dis- gusted With Actions. Quebec, Nov. 29.---Magistrate Sim- 'ard, of Baie, St. Paul, member of the Military Exemption Board at Baie St. Paul, has resigned and sent the following letter to E. L. Newcombe, Deputy Minister of Justice, at Ot- tawa: "Jules Gobeil, advocate, son of the registrar at Quebec; has prepared means of exemption for a large num- ber of men Hable to be called up for military service and he has asked 'of them $5, 10, and $15. He has also promised these men that he would ob- Rain their exemption, as he is rela- ted to the registrar. He takes an ac- tive part in politics and now he is a 'member of Exemption Tribunal No. 47, Baie St, Paul, having been ap- pointed by his father, he says. *"] am tired of walking in this dirt. Send me permission to retire." - | | ¥ +> GERMANS MASSACRE + Milan, Italy, Nov. 28.--Ger- man-Austrian invading forces have made a second Belgium out of the provinces in North- ern Italy which they have over- run, The invading Huns massa- cred civilian inhabitants, piil- aged their homes and stores, made civilians work under mili- tary slave-drivers, and in gene- ral carried out the terrorist programme of the early days in Belgium. S440 22000 a ---- po ne "THUS ENGLAND PROTECTS" at Her and US. ments for feeding cease forwarding THE BELGIAN ARMY IS NOW Havre, Nov. 29.--Then divisions strong, the Belgian army is ready take its part in the offensive in Flanders whenever the word is given. The Belgian Minister of War to-day told the Associated Press that the war, increased by 20,000 volunteers in August, 1914, and reduced to of Belgian refugees and the enlistment of volunteers who have braved the live wire barriers on the Holland frontier it has been brought up te "In August, 1917," said the Minister, "the Belgian army had pder and its own projectiles." ITALIAN CIVILIANS, +|° *lern TEN DIVISIONS, LL ARE ALERT AND READY. 17,000 'men at the beginning of the Yser. Since then by the enrolment ns as in 1914, seven times as many ve times as much ammunition as was It is building its own cannon, mak- CLERGYMEN EXPELLED 'Only Mexican-Born Priests Allowed to Remain. Mexico City, Nov. 29.--The arrest and expulsion of a number of foreign clergymen was announced in a state- ment jgsued by the governor of the federal district. The statement says the clergymen have already" been sent on their way out of the country {together with other persons classed as undesirable. | The expulsion of the clergymen is (said to have resulted from their fail- ure to comply with the provision .of the new constitution which permits only Mexican born priests to exercise religious functions. Week's Toll of Ships. (Canadian Press Despatch) London, Nov, 29.--S8hipping losses from submarines show an increase. led up relentlessly by similar offen- |siveg along the western front, in the {opinion of officers familiar with what lis in prospect in France. Authori- |tative announcement already has [been made abroad that this winter | would see no halt in operations, and it has become certain that the French and British armies will pursue mid- | winter campaigns such as neyer be- {fore attempted. Already the allied [troops have forced their way forward | axatust more serious obstacles than they will encounter later, when the cold has hardened the ground for the passages of troops and artillery. The mud of Flanders has been the great- est barrier to major operations dur- ing the last few weeks, but the Cam- brai attack was forced home despite it, Meagre official reports of the pro- gress of the drive on Cambrai indi- cate clearly that General Bying's forces are aiming at a great encirc- ling movement, With a wide wedge driven into the Cambrai front, the British commander apparently is working his way behind the German lines on his left flank. If he succeeds tion many officers here believe he will force a retirement by the Germans on a wide front. Meanwhile the British and Freuch pressure farther toward the Belgian coast is unceasing. A new offen- sive effort there is expected as a part of the whole plan in which the allies are engaged in forcing the Germans back from a long section of the coast where submarine ba are located. The Cambrai successes have an im- portant bearing, in the opinion of of- ficers here, on this general plan of ac- complishing during the winter a de- cisive result in the coastal region as the foundation upon which next year's offensive campaign can be laid. Allies to Warn Russia. London, Nov. 29.--The 'Allies are considering the sending of a warn. ing to the Russian factions, pointing out the serious consequences of a Fourteen British ships over 1,600 tons and seven under were sunk last week. separate peace with Germany, Lord Cecil, Minister of Blockade, af- nounced in the House of Commons. | WHERE PROMINENT LIBERALS STAND } recognized Liberal leaders which prov do. deed be opposing all that is best and eralism.) By James Ryrie, Toronto. The opposition to the Union Gov- ment at this juncture seems to me not merely petty and mischievous, but almost criminal." : What is the situation? After near- ly four years of war the military out- look is still grim and forbidding. The néed of the Canadian troops for re- inforcements is desperate and dire, The Union Government have taken Another Ungracious Charge Hurled |the only steps practicable for provid- ing those reinforcements. In view of the grave and indisputable urgency of Amsterdam, Nov. 29.--A despatell' concentrating and winning the war, says the German administration in |with everv ounce of our available Belgium has withdrawn the order en- !str forcing the Flemish language in |blood boil tu find Flanders as far as the National Com- confronled with an opposition talk-| mittee is concerned. The committee (ing of referendums and tariffs, and! distributes Belgian relief and she [all that sort of thing. 1 feli,on read- order was meant to paralyze arrange- [Ing the laurier manifesto that our the destitute. 'Rundschar says England threatened eugth as 3 nation, is makes the Government one's #oldiers were calling for bread and being ¢fered a stone. Support Union Government or Desert the Soldiers, For I read to think what the ef- Yect of the Union Government's de- feat might be on our soldiers at the front. It would inevitably appear to them as though we at home were careless or erent. Not only for thelr sakes, but also for our own cre-| dit, I conceive it to be the duty of the hour, besides which all other pur- poses are insignificant, to every nerve to secure the Union Gov- ernment's return. We must either support the Union Government or fail our hoys in the trenches. These are the two' sole alternatives, and 1 should hope there can be no doubt in the minds: of Canadians as to which is the right course to take, Liarely, as it seems, to me, does which the Right side and 'he strain | (The British Whig has been charged with forsaking the Liberal because it supports the Union Government and the Military is not so, We propose to publish on this page, day by day, the statements of party Service Act. It © that they hold the same views as we . Were the Whig to advocate, at this crisis, any other policy, it would in- noblest and bravest in Canadian Lib. ARTICLE NO. 3, Wrong on the other. For myself I have never seen the path of public duty more clearly, Until the sar is over, the terms 'Liberal' and 'Conser- vative,"" with cll the rivalries whith they connote, however legitimate and even laudable in norma: times, saould be packed dn the lumber som and they key iost. We are living in a day of tis deeds, when min are thinking it terms of humanity, Jy o4r supn rt of the Union Governmen®. we, the voters of Canada, can show that we» are sot unequal to such a day. 't woulc be quite unpardonable if, in this licar, we refused 5 lay aside our Cd party pepiratiéus unc | prejudices, The People Should Follow Example of Political Leaders. he formation of the Union Gov- crament affords the country a graml cppoltunity. In the past thers has been too much sterility as regards war effort on the part of both politi- cal parties. Now that come together, Canada can bring forth fruit worthy of her. ! credit of the leaders on both sides that they have agreed to sink their differences for in penetrating deeply in that direc- °

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