'.uis(emly, this peril \\oujd be lrumenduwly reduced FLY PADS Gelt is to havs a new industry finecsed by Goltâ€" promoters, in toe Galt: Machire Serew Comperm. whoch wiil _ manufacture on achine s rows, cap screws, set serews, parts of | bi eycles and electiic applianes. NEW INDUSTRY FOR GALT lhe destruction ot the house fly is a public duty Almost every American State Board of Health is carrying on a crusade azainst him His filthy orizin and habits. and the fact that his body is generally laden with discaseâ€"producing germs, makes him one of the gyreatest en@emies of the human race. If the houscksepers of Canada will use ‘‘The time will come when similar works will be requited at other points on the St. Lawrenee; that is to say, regulating dams will have to be built to conserve the water and maintain a high enough level for the navigation of large vessels." "I do not krow whether . it bas ever been suggested in this coustry, ‘ said he, "but I believe that regoluâ€" tion or conservation of the vater would solve the problem far _ more cheaply and lastingly than by dre‘gâ€" ing. When I was in Cornwall 1 took a little motor boat and wént up to the foot of the Long Sault Rapids, where I understand it is proposed to dam the St. Lawrence for the purâ€" pose of providing water power to the towns on the Canadian and Amâ€" erican shores. It is a gigantic proâ€" position they have there, and one I think which might be followed _ all along the St. Lawrence as far â€" as Montreal. I do not mean that _ the damming should be done particularly for water power deveiopment, but for bettering navigation. The _ dam _a-l Long Sault I believe will make that part of the river into quite a navigâ€" able stream, instead of the dangerâ€" . ous passage it is now. 1t will not “ divert any water from the river, but will hold it back and thus regulate I the depth for _ miles to the westâ€" ’ ward. The discussion was originally startâ€" ed when a report to the Government by Dr. Howard T. Barnes, Professor of Physics at McGill University, and world famous as an ice expert, was made public. Dr. Barnes said â€" winâ€" ter navigation of the St. Lawrence â€"was quite possible. Engineers, riverâ€" men and others spht on his opinion. Some stood with him, some against. Then Dr. Manteim came alore _ and turned the public w@ad to _ summer mavigation with a brand new theory. Dr. Manheim believes that â€" millions now spent in dredging may be saved and that the low water period in the autumn may be entirely climinated 33 00 in ad o oo P aviale }W Ts menthes. e rates reasonable and j ?l.h known on applicatior <â€" The scientific discussion which has ‘been waxing warm â€" of late as to mr it would be possible to make the Sf. Lawrence â€"river an all _ the year round navigable â€" stream was gived a new fillip this week when Dr Olgar Manheim, consulting engineer on rivers and harbors to the _ Norâ€" wegian Government, who is finishing a tour of investigation of the prinâ€" cipal waterways of this _ continent, suggested that | it might be more practicable to pay attention to sumâ€" mer conditions on Canada‘s great | river than wasting _ time theorizing about what might be done in winter. The discussion was originally startâ€" ed when a report to the Government « David Bean, Proprietor THE ST. LAWRENCE ROUTE WILSON‘S ce of ollag must he left ut this not later than Saturday nuon. e copy for changes inust no be »r than Tuesdsy noon. (Carual semenis aceptad np to We each week. J To those who are now severing | their connection with the hospital, we extend our warmest congratulations, with our best wishes for their _ sucâ€" Twenty seven nurses have graduat ed from the traiming school of _ the Berlinâ€"Waterloo Hospital, the _ presâ€" ent graduates making an even thirty. ‘â€" The increased patronage of thc' , hospital is, I take it, the strongest j kind of evidence of the necessity and usefulness of the institution. There ' i is a marked increase in patients during the past year, so much _ so that increased accommodation is abâ€" solutely necessary, and â€" fecognizing this fact, the good _ and _ generous ! people of Berlin have voted _ $15,000 {fnr this purpose, and the County t Council have generously granted $5,â€" 000. It is hoped for and expected that the good and generous people of Waterloo will also vote $4,000 _ for } the same purpose, making a total of . £21,000 with which the Trustees feel that they can secure the needed _ enâ€" largement. Z You will have observed that there are three graduates on this occasion, and I venture to say, that never in the. history of the hospital, ves I will go further and say that never in the history of Berlin and Waterloo did a more amiable, more capable and more beautiful trio of young â€" ladies appear before a Berlin and Waterloo audience . The Ladies‘ Auxiliary have â€" even surpassed their previous good work, and while they are spending _ large amounts in the upkeep of the hospiâ€" tal, it is expected that | they _ will figure largely in equiping the . new wing, when completed. Mr. George Philip has generously contributed an excellent tent for tuberculosis patiâ€" ents, which is of great service to the hospital. Thanks are due George. It is but a short time ago when we last met on a similart occasion, and while I recognize many familiar faces it is very pleasing to see so many new ones, taking it for grantâ€" ed that tais means recruits for our present army of hospital workers. It was shortly after eight â€" o‘clock when the programme was commenced with President Hughes, of the Hosâ€" pital Board, presiding. In his openâ€" ing address he expressed his pleasure at the large assemblage to do honor to the graduating nurses of _ 1911. He spoke in part as follows: An interesting feature of the evenâ€" ing‘s programme were the excellent addresses delivered, particularly _ by the _ chairman, President J. B. Hughes, Dr. W. J. Fischer, who adâ€" dresses the gradvates, and Hon. Macâ€" kenzie King, all of whom were attenâ€" tively listened to and greatly appreâ€" ciated. â€" The exercises were held on _ the Hospital lawn on the north side of the grounds, which were beautifully decorated and illuminated with elecâ€" tric lights and Chinese lanterns. _ In the centre of th@ "horseâ€"shoe‘" _ the Lady Superintendent, Mrs. Bowman, the graduating nurses, the nursing staff and the speakers of the evening were seated, while in front of them were several tables covered with numerous floral bouquets which had been sent to the graduates by their admiring friends. The 29th Regiment orchestra was located at the extreme end of the lawn and provided an exâ€" cellent programme of musical â€" selecâ€" tions during the evening. . The entire arrangement _ presented a scene that was beautiful and pleasing, and despite the fact that _ the evening was somewhat cool all present greatâ€" ly enjoyed the exercises. That® the Berlinâ€"Waterloo Hospital is a popular institution was _ maniâ€" fested by the large and representative crowd of friends and supporters which responded to the invitations to . be present on this occasion. In _ addiâ€" tion to the members of the Hospjtal Board, the Ladies and Young Woâ€" man‘s Auxiliaries and the _ medical staff there were representatives from the County Council, including Warâ€" en Christman, of Elmira, the Berâ€" lin and Waterioo Counciis and . the business men of the two towns. The audience numbered about 500 people. _ One of the most briWiant and sucâ€" cess, assuring them of the glad hand cesslul events ever held in connection of welcome whenever they visit their with the Berlinâ€"Waterioo _ Hospital former home and«school. took place on Thursday evening _ on tke Hospital lawn when three _ popâ€" Address to the Graduates. lar es i aining, Misses Minni R :l:‘nof:,n'mlfgl:fla"v_m;:gos ::;s A;:c: Aiter a selection by the orchestra Koelin, having successfully _ passed th¢ address to the Graduates . was their examinations, received _ their @¢livered by Rev. “ J. â€" Fischer, °' diplomas, class pins, prizes and last Wauerlop, and was one °‘ whe wost but by no means teast, the congratuâ€" @PPYOPTiate and instructive addresses lations | and good _ wishes _ of of its kind ever delivered_on an ocâ€" hosts of friends and admirers. casion of this kind. Dr. Fischer spoke GRADUATION EXERCISES AT THE B. & W. HOSPITAL WAS A BRILLIANT EVENT Eloquent and Interesling Addresses Delivered to the Graduating rm'm"'i | Nurses by Dr. W. J. Fischer, Hon. Mackenzie King and \The Spring sessions of the | Ccunty Others Before Large and Representative Audience ue en Do reaeae." s Wihty c + Chairman‘s Address. beeessart . to be & / tood ~ woman. Your early home tratning _ has _ been eBlicient 10 will stand vou in _ geod stead now . True girts of the heart far outshine gifts of the mind in the sick toom.. Your patients will care little whether you are able to translate Cteerootu«motmdytoflu-«; What can 1 say to you in the presâ€" ence of your weltâ€"wishing _ friends who have come to honot you on this happy night of nights that witâ€" nesses the ctow ning of your careets? Live up to the high ideals _ of your Aima Mater and your fife as a nurse cannot be a failum , and always reâ€" membet _ Weir Mitchell‘s _ dictum, "‘thal to be & fnod nures im i alll you have plodded patiently _ onâ€"from that first anxious day on which, _ as a novice you _ entered the hospitalâ€" that world of sorrow and suffering which you had previously visited ofâ€" ten only in your dreams. You have been well instructed and 1 congratuâ€" late you sincerely on having distingâ€" uished yourselves so eminently in your cxaminations. On behalf of the proâ€" fession 1 beg to thank you in a speâ€" eial manner for your noble, self,sacriâ€" licing efforts while on duty to alleviâ€" ate the distress and suffering of out patients, for your many acts of kindâ€" ness to us and to them â€" and for your generous sympathy always â€" so freely given. 1 also wish to commend your unswerving loyalty to your Alma Mater and to the Lady Superâ€" intendent who has given ungrudgingly of her time and her talents to furâ€" ther your interests. I wish you good luck and God speed! t The profession which you are about to enter bears a noble history. It welcomes to its ranks only those who are mentally fit to discharge the high and oncrous duties of the calling. At last you have come to the end of your journey. For three long years _a power in the community. â€" She is recognized as belonging to a profesâ€" sion having for its object the _ care of the sick, her willing hand assistâ€" ing not competing with the physician and the surgeon. The general public has recognized the importance of the trained nurse in the management oï¬ $yphoid fever, pneumonia, the infecâ€" tious exenthemata and other diseases. And then her place in the operating room! Here the acme of her usefulâ€" ness is reached. The painstaking surâ€" geon cannot do without her services. She really brcomes as it were _ his secondâ€"self, this light hearted creaâ€" ture of willingness. The struggie or the graduate nurse was at first a difficult and â€" most trying one. "It was a long while indeed," writes one, "before even the medical profession as a body regardâ€" ed her with favor. But after physiâ€" cians had once begun to realize that with trained nurses it was possible to have their otders intelligently carried out, that chaos and dirt give way to cleanliness. that the percentage _ of deaths decreased and â€"recoveries inâ€" creased,. they finally accorded to the trained nurse her professional recogâ€" nition: ‘"‘And then, there was the struggle with the public. I mention this only to say that a strong â€" preâ€" judice existed in the lay mind against _the woman who gave three years of her life to take care of the sick in a hospital and instruct herself in the art of nursing. The prevailing class of attendants upon the sick "had accustomed the public to regard paid nurses as selfâ€"sceking menials engaged in something far lower than domestic work, whose only object _ was to benefit by others‘ misfortunes at the least expenditure of care and trouble on their part." Tie times have changed much since â€" then. Toâ€"day happily the trained nurse has become The modern trained nutse, as we know, is a produce of the last cenâ€" turyâ€"the follower of Florence Nightâ€" ingale, one of the queenliest women who ever lived, patronâ€"saint of the nurses and founder and heroine of hosâ€" pital nutsing as it now exists. The history of hospitals and their methods of dealing with, their | sick, from the earliest dawning of medical science up to the present time, would indeed make interesting matter for pen, skilled to portraying so wonderâ€" ful a picture. The bundreds and hunâ€" dreds of institutions that sprang up through the eager centuries of _ acâ€" tivity stand out boldly on the glorâ€" ious canvas of the past and give silâ€" ent evidence of the noble, heroic work of countless armies of men and â€" woâ€"‘ men who soothed and comforted the sick and the dying through years of storm and stress. I oacehbeard a famouspbys‘cianremark ‘‘Were anyone to ask what to me seems the greatest epoch _ marking bonus to humanity in the past cenâ€" tury I would allot chloroform, antiâ€" sepsis and the trained nurse the place of distinction.‘"" They have truly beén a blessing to humanity. The race of mankind would perish did they cease to aid each other. From the _ time that the mother smiles upon her newâ€" born till the moment that some kind assistant wipes the deathâ€"damp from the brow of the dying we _ cannot exist without mutual help. All, thereâ€" fore, that need aid have a right to ask it of their fellowâ€"mortals. No one who holds the power of â€" grantâ€" ing can reiuse it without guilt. Aiter a selection by the orchestra the address to the Graduates was delivered by Rev. W. J. _ Fischer, of Waterloo, and was one of the m»ost appropriate and instructive addresses of its kind ever delivered on an ocâ€" casion of this kind. Dr. Fischer spoke in part as f. lows: To the Graduating Nurses:â€" fai.unm , and always |reâ€" ir Mitchell‘s dictum, a good nurse, it is first be & tood ~ woman." â€"_ Mrs. R. Smith, of Winni Man., t an interesting story of reh’;?rum als.t0 intolerable sufferings: "I can Iurdlz (tï¬m how great my sufferings have Chronic Irver com ‘ plaint accompanied by biliousness wer 1 daily source of trial to me, Every day I experienced the sickening effect: ol these ailments. 1 Jonged for some mediâ€" cine that should permanently drive them aw}l{y. earing of Dr. Morse‘s Indian Root Pills, I thought they were worthy of a trial, My surprise was indeed great From the very first I ex’mienced relief, Conlinuin{ with them I found my troubâ€" les were slowly but surely leaving me, and before long I once more knew whati it was to be free from the harassing efâ€" | fects o(‘c.he ailments that had long sickâ€" | WOs en i c n en petit s C and good cheer into every sick room‘ It will be a tonic to the unfortunate one, thirsting ifor health, and â€" will nerve him or her on for the â€" brave battle which he is fighting. Let your coming always be the advent of the dayâ€"rosy with promise and thril:ing with life. s "*‘"Tis cast lo smile When the um is too large, too sure for the cruelty and greed of man." To be ready for the great crisis of life you must learn serenity in your daily work. _ Reâ€" member always that calmness is the crown of selfâ€"control. The first stepâ€" ping stone to success will be your ability to overcome â€" yourseli. _ No matter what storms be brewing withâ€" in let your face ever wear a tranguil look in the presence of, your patient, who may be in the terrible throes of a lifeâ€"struggle.. A Jlook cf sorrow, regret, anxicty, alarm or surprise may undo in a moment that which it has taken days and weeks to acâ€" ' complish. Carry the gospel of hope[ in nature," writes Bliss Carman. "I do not find any creature fighting for more than it actually needs at the moment. I find in the world of green, unflinching responsibility, abidâ€" ing patience and a courtesy that And has stolen into you. through home asâ€" sociations. Without if you would be a shallow, commonplace; with it you will be deep, bright with the color of a strong personality. _ Be courteous at all times! If you will only study nature you cannot help being so. ‘"I do not see any â€" greed oneâ€"sided."" She who would be a sucâ€" cess as a nurse needs the combined qualities of a trained mind â€" and capable hands and body. Perfect phyâ€" sical health, an educated mind, . a staunch, noble character, good manâ€" ners, cheerfulness, humility, gentleâ€" ness, patience, tact and warm â€" symâ€" pathyâ€"all these are the necessary attributes which will enhance your personality and gain for you lasting friendships from _ among those to whom you will minister. Be solicitâ€" ous concerning your health! . It is one of the precious and great assets of life. What comfort can you give if you yourselves are sick in body? The strain if endless sickâ€"bed watches if you are not well, will soon underâ€" mine your constitution and pave the way for disease that may ruin _ forâ€" ever your lives. . " Culture has followed _ you _ from your home. It is a something that and criticize freely the _ men _ and women in Shakespeare‘s plays. They will look to you rather tor _ strict devotion to duty, for little deeds of kindness and mercy, for alleviation of their sufferings, for tidiness about the sufferer‘s couch and for pleasant rays of cheerfuiness that rob disease _ of half of its misery. _ A nurse who cannot handle a broom or dustâ€"pan properly should never be permitted to handle a thermometer. That bzwom: had just as much to do with the development of her career as _ the knowledge and use of that more deliâ€" cate instrument which records â€" temâ€" perature. _ "The vollege Graduate," writes a superintendent _ of _ many years‘ experience,‘" who has _ never worked with her nands is> just | as undesirable in one sense, as would be the applicant who has never had an opportunity for developing her menâ€" tal powers, and has labored all her days with het handsâ€"the one â€" has what the other lacksâ€"but both _ are SHE WAS SURPRISED on Dr. Morse‘s Indian Roc Piils Oured her Chronic Liver Complaint (Continued on page 6) wha 14 signed their names, agrecing to the stoty of _ the l‘ncl'rt'"'rf;ah-r;;n? League, and when the pledge _ cards were handed around they _ quietly EC TY aP T P oecuparan. I ‘ GUELPH.â€"Over 100 of the inâ€" mates of the reformatory at QGuelph listened to Oswald J. Smith relate On Tuesdar: ti~ Roed and Bridge Committee of _ the County Counc#, composed of the rceves of the _ five townships in the County of Waterloo went to Guelph to sce some modetn rowdâ€"making machinery in operation. At the Reformatory, the Ontario Govâ€" errment has a stram â€" rofler and Hanna‘s boys have made a fine pieco of maca:tim roac, a> well as a splenâ€" did _ concrete arch bridge over _ the River Speed. The Government rolâ€" ler is a very finc une, bring made â€" by the colebrated Aveling & Porter â€" of Rechester, Englanmi, a firm that has bern making rollers for the last fifty COUNTY COUNCIL WiLL BUY $2700 ROAD ROLLER 1 was cuted of a severe attack of Rbeumatism by â€" MINARD‘S LINIâ€" MENT. Mahone Bay. .JOHN MADER. I was cured of a severely spraine leg by MINARD‘S LINIMENT. JOSHUA A. WYNACHT. for shingles purchased by thr defendâ€" ant sand which are clained by het to be an infcrior _ article and not acâ€" cirding to contract. M. A. Secord, K.C., Galt, acted for plaintifi Comâ€" Fany and _ O. L. Lewis, K.C., of Chatham, for the defenant. When the jury was being called no lconUnue:lonpwe 7} The jury case taken up was that of The Galt Art Metal Compray, Limited, vs., _ Annie Johnston, of Tilsbury, an action for the recovery of the sum of $229.43 and interest osky _ vs. E. P. Cornell and The Galt Art Mctal Co. Limited, vs W. H. Castator, which were entercd in the nonâ€"jury list, were postpored an J a special sitting will be held at a later date at which the cares will be heard. s Cases Postponed. While there were six cases entcred on the dockct, three jury and â€" three nonâ€"jury, there will be two jury â€" and two nomâ€"jury _ cases heard by â€" His Honor at this sittings. The action of M. J. Neville vs. Trustees. of Breithaupt Estate was struck of the jury list and placed in pF inï¬ Guim auirthoarde. ie the â€" nonâ€"jury list. Bridgewater TESTAMENT LEAGUR Petit Jurors. The list of petit jurors is as folâ€" lows:â€" Wm. Barties, jr., Hespelet. Dilman M. Brubacher, St. Jacobs Moses Bechtel, Waterloo Tp. Levi M. Bowmsan, St. Jacobs Albert Bernet, Waterloo. Heory Bruder, Waterloo. Isaiah Brubacher, St. Jacot«s. Peter Bollingall, Galt. Menno Bricker, North Dumfrics. Robt. Barrie, North Duinfries. John M. Cress, Galt. Waiter Carto, Galt. Jos. B. Dictrich, Waterloo. Win. J. Douglas, N. Dumfries. Frec DeBus, Now Hamburg. James Demis, Ayr. L Wm. Derbecker, Woolwich. Daniel Errst, St. Jacobs. Jas. Fentor, Woolwich. Jas. Fortest, Wellesicy. Jas. Frecborn, Wellesley. } Alex. Gilmote, Weltesley. C. R. Gies, Wellesley. ‘ Chas. L. Gmelin, Preston. Jchn M. Geiger, Wellesley. Wm. . Goldpeck, Wellestey. + Louis Gmelin, Galt. Christ. Gingerich, Welleslcy. Albert Gipbons, Wellesley. Henry Gordon, Woolwich. Thos. Hope, N. Dumifries. Geo. Hintz, Weollesley. John BHpid, Wellesley. Wm. Huebn, Welleslcy. Gro. Klcin, jr., Berlin. Ed. Kechriée, Berlin. I Fred Kress, Berlin. Geo. Kropf, Berlin. â€" John K. Krehling, Wilmot. Henty Klie, Wilme. Kluzman, Berlin. . F. Kalbflcisch Berlin. Alex. Murray, Ayr. Leander Montag, Wilmct. Menno Nzhrgang, Wilmot. Henry Picken, Wilmot. ; Eph. S._ader,. Hespeler. Irwin Shoemaker, Waterko. M. A. Secord, K.C., G&t, E. P. Clement, K.C., Bertin, J. A. Scelien J. .). A: Weir, D. S. Bowlby, Berlin; are J. H. Hancock, Gailt. THiE petit jurors answered to the roilâ€"call cs _ follows:â€" there were no criminal cases on the corket no Grand Jury was summonâ€" First Jury Case John Jcseph Bon Free Labor Bureau 59 King St. West, Berlin. We have vacancies for men and women in alllines of work If you are out of employment communicate with us at once. No charge for registration or services rendered. THEEMPLOYERS‘ ASSOCIATION § a21gr. Phone 327 $ amare mRA MessA eAE V M MAAA mMï¬A mmErmn 3 Phuuue 243. PROPRIETOR I ©9000000000080000480002+ at all Branches Interest allowed at highest current rate. Waterioo Ont.. Branch, Jacobh Nespoler, M: Your patronage is respectfully solicived H. B. DUERINC, Waterioo Having taken out an auctionâ€" er‘s License for Waterloo County I am prepared to conduct Sales for farmers or others having artictes to be sold by auction Among the large sales recently: conducted by me were the Walâ€" rvr Block and the Merner Block 3â€"rlin and the Ontario Seed Co Waterloo. ‘{as 77 Branches_in Canada, and Agents and Correspondents in all the Pimâ€" cipal Cities in the World. Licensed Auctioneer And Valuator THE MOLSONS BANK nace are fused in the " Hecla" so that gas cannot possibly find an Gas in the house is disagreeable. Often it proves dangerous to the health. The " Hecla" is so conâ€" structed that gas cannmot get into the living rooms. The places where gas leaks occur in the ordinary furâ€" Waterloo County It explains the principle of warm air heating; how the furnace draws in fresh air, warms it and circulates tant a part the furnace plays in the bealth of your family . It goes into the question of healthâ€" ful heating and shows how imporâ€" a heating system., 77 Branches A GENGRAL BANEKING BUSINEBS TRANSACTED. S AVINCS BANK DEPARTMENT "Hecla Furnace Capital Paid Up, $4,000,000 Rest Fund = > $4,400,000 Total Assets oyver $44,000,000 Cannot Leak Gas Saves 1 Ton in fe Fouits lor the asking. * * °CCC * ClareBros. & Co., Ltd., Preston, Ont. . Weichel & Son, Waterloo and Elmira oF THE SANE HEATING OF HOMES Incorporated 1856 Sanderson‘s Bak King 8t. Waterise WATERLIO MUTUAL FIRE INSURANCE CO. INCORPORATED 1N 1863 Total Assets 31st December. $426,808,18. Fancy Bons, Head Office Waterloo, Ont President and Managing Director â€" P. . Roos Wm, Snider, Prosident, Geo. Diebel, Viceâ€"President, Frank Halght, Manager, E. P.,Clement, Solicitor, Berlin Profits â€" Paid Participatin; Policyholders Prove Powerâ€" ful Peints in favor OF THE BOARD OF DIRROTOARS. Dr. J H. Webb, Wilitam Snider, Beg, ©eo, Dishei, Reag., 3. L., Wikeman, Keg., 5h. Jacose Allaa Bowman, Keq., Procstos. P. R. Shante, Prestan Thomas Goway, Rag., Guneiph, Jomé Livingsyone, Heg., Bredes Frank Haight, Keq. on Towa and Farm Property. Money to Lca n Henry Knel!, Berlin. C, A. BOEHM, The "Hecia" uses only six tons of coal where others use seven. _ It is the steel ribbed fire pot that makes this saving. How flanges are of steel r-le placed close together and welded into the fire pot get mare heat from your coal is told in * Comâ€" fort & Health." « Then it tells about the perfect warm air furnaceâ€"the " Hecia." The furnace that cannot leak gas. The furnace that gives heat without dust. The furnace that is easy to run, and what is moré important, how that furnaceâ€"The * Hecia "â€" saves you one ton of coal in seven, it moist and pure to every room in the bouse. Write for the Neat Little Memo Book and find out why our policies are the best. DOMINION LIFE If you have a heating problem to solve, Get this Booklet Investigate .The "Hecla " C iay) i etatt Agcat Berlin, Ont. , Manager $Â¥