Ontario Community Newspapers

The Chronicle Telegraph (190101), 1 Mar 1906, p. 2

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At‘the request of members:of the _ That was thirty years ago, and the Canadian Press Association, who reâ€" {College, facing these conditions, with cently visited the Ontario Agriculâ€" | the opposition of the very class that turalâ€"College in Guelph, the followâ€"] it was intended (~ help, has grown ing facts regarding the history and|steadily in fav« : with the people unâ€" work . of. the institution have been| til now farmers themselves visit the compiled, which will be of interest to | College in June and December to the MWaterloo County Readers ‘â€"â€" number of nearly 40,000; and we had last year in attendance at the varâ€" The College was â€" established in |jous college classes 1,004 students. 1874. its objects were ‘_L!r_gm_ld_:_l:t, Mflre t.hndl,zw Mmfl: visit:ll tl;: to train â€" young men m ine scieuc. | college and exam e workings cBad art of improved husbandry; and|the diferent departments during the Ond ta eanduct exneriments and Dubâ€" p“t two ’c,.l"f Abohetk s hC oC and art of improved husbandry; and 2nd, to conduct experiments and pubâ€" lish the results. In 1875 ,the Presiâ€" dent.said in his first report : "It is evident to the most cursory observer that Canada depends, and will be abliged for many _ years to depend largely, if (not exclusively, on her raw product for her national wealth, And amougst the various forms of raw materia), none are so valuable as those included under the head of Agricultural ‘Produce. To the obserâ€" vant statesman, it is plain that the readiest manner of "increasing the naâ€" tional wealth is by increasing | the: quantity and cuality of that produce. | But|though plainly seen, it is not so. easily accomplished. Precedent prejâ€" udioe and general conservatism stand in the way. Throughout the Provâ€" ince there is a powerful minority of intelligent, enterprising and successâ€" ful farmers pursuing _ the improved system of cultivation, yet the great majority are depending solely in inâ€" creased acreage for increased . reâ€" turns." GEO. HASENFLUG, City Grocery and China Hall YOU SAW YOU KNOW They Are Coming _ ~FrAST. & THKEBy BISS BHBLJL J and go they will if value and Big Bargains have any say in the matter. Our Stook is bought r our buying ; and now, since we are in a seliing humor you can make use of it in the buying an A few of our quotations given in this paper last week which of course hold good while goods last. We have no ONE DAY bargain day during the week, but EVERY DAY bargain day until March 15th : only while SUGAR dropped a trifle since then we hasten to let you know that we are now giving you 23 lbs. of Best Redpath‘s Granulated Sugar instead of 22. We always struck hard when we advertised a special drive or sale, BUT we never struck with such force that appealed to everyone as thisâ€"THE GREATEST â€"SALE of all other sales in this line ever held in the County of Waterlooâ€"and we want it long to be remembered. K few of our auotations viven in this paper last week which of course hold good while goods THEY COME Selling Out Groc The Stock Must be Sold by March 15th no matter what our Loss will be, Go They Must, *In the beginuing students were paid to attend the institution, and there was practically no revenue from the college or farm. In 1905, we turned into the Provincial Treasury as revâ€" enue from the college and farm $61,â€" 568.20. ‘The work of the different deâ€" partments is as follows :â€" Teaching of students and experiâ€" menting with field crops is the work of this department. In Mr. Zavitz‘ report of last year the following parâ€" agraph appears under the head . of "Barley" : The results show that the Mandâ€" scheuri gave decidedly the greatest yield per acre of the four varieties for the whole period of filteen yeurs, and also for the last five years. The Mandscheuri gave an â€" average of 9.3 bushels per acre per annum over the common sixâ€"rowed barley in the averâ€" age results for filteen years. The av erage area devoted to barley in Onâ€" They See That Our Selling Prices Out Are Money:Savers. Store Closes 7. p m. every evening excepting Saturday in order to get stock Teady for noxt day‘s rush. Field Agraculture. Ti Â¥ ; tario trom 1883 to 1904 is given as ‘m,flm:u‘lm ‘:lu:ho Ts of barley per acte fore amount to an increase of â€"over 'lve.lmubuhhdhflqh(b- | ‘tario annually, ‘This increaso at ufâ€" ; ty cents per bushel would amount to about . two and: a balf million dollars. Two‘and a half million dollars annuâ€" ally would pay the running expenses of about thirty agricultural colleges like the one located in Guelph. The Mandcheuri barley was impoeted from Russia by the Ontario Agricultural College in the spring of 1889. . Not only has it made a very excellent reâ€" cord at the college, but it bas given high results in the coâ€"operative eyâ€" periments througlhout Ontario and has been grown in general cultivation very successfully during the past few years. In looking up the records of the Bureau of ‘Industries, we find that the average yield of barley throughout the province for the perâ€" iod of ten years from 1895 to 1904, inclusive;‘ is 29.3 bushels per acre, while that for the period of ten years trom 1885 to 1894, â€" inclusive, was 24.85 bushels per acre. This shows an annual average increase of about 4} bushels per acre for the latter, as compared with the former period of ten years. From these results, does it not appear as though the introducâ€" tion of the Mandscheuri barley by the Ontario Abricultural College has been worth to the Province of Gntarâ€" io within the past ten years an annuâ€" al money value equal to more than filteen times the entire cost of the College 2" e Similar work is .being done â€" with wheat, and oats, and peas, and rye, and grasses, and clover, and roots, Animal Husbandry. parative values ol the different breeds of domestic animals, and it is said that 80 per cent, of ail the crops grown on the farms of Ontario is fed to live stock, it will be seen at a glance bow»jmportant it is to be able to tell a good feeder when one sees it. The making of better butter and better cheese, and‘ the breeding. and feeding of better dairy animals. The average cowâ€" in , Ontario gives |less than 3,000 pounds of milk per year. ‘The college, by careful selection and proper feeding, has built up a grade Here students are taught the comâ€" Dairying. is going on in full blast. # 7 .‘n‘ i5 ‘\.A%- : (i- t '-- â€"_"-efi? ‘â€" â€" _ THEY SER .. They Are Seeing Well The Difference. In fact this esle is looked upon as a chance of a life time. & erstand our business as well as anyone in the province and we cartainly made use of it, in ’.gh‘ ?0\1 kno:r ‘t,hr:.f'ag":e‘llna‘:rne “.i:’-;aY: Al?r.l':n:e:i ..?_d.:fflt Wns s uc :‘\lr?m. adoantams af tha‘ ntmnrhnn;::o F f y * db BP tb tbvn itienipe i i i h y NegpeiiaperIPgpely oofi ietphelitropet t d oigren on tpet tnl in in nby n on te d ~ t s o e en e es oi es resat assured YOU MAKE NO MISTAKE in coming at once and ttiâ€"(ng advantage of the opportunity, OUR GREAT Here we are somewhat handicapped by severe climatic conditiors. ucing Horticulture. * 800 feet abose Lake Ontario, we canâ€" not grow the more delicate fruits. BStudents areâ€"given instruction in the growing of ail kinas of fruit, vegetaâ€" bles and fowers, and experiments.@r9] # conducted with the small fruits and | : with cover crops for the orchard. md‘-ulb.hmtmwuml, cows which gave more than 6,000 Ibs. | Bacteriology . A Nitrdgen is one of _ the principal needs of a plant. It is worth, comâ€" mercially, about 20 cents . a pound. The air is 80 per cent. Nltrog, and yet plants cannot use it in the form in which it appears in the atmosâ€" phere. Certain bacteria,. if introducâ€" ed into the soil, will work on the roots of clover and other leguminous‘ plants, take the nitrogen from the atâ€" mosphere and convert it into plant Ojirâ€"bacteriologlgt propagates 1M N‘s hb?no!y and supplies in small ‘botâ€" tles millians of these nitrogen formâ€" ing ‘bacteria, which may be spread upon, the seed before it is sown, and thus) introduce into the soil these niâ€" trateâ€"forming bacteria. _A crop ol\ clover will leave in the soil in the roots alone about filty pounds.â€"of nitâ€" rogen per acre. Thus the plant fool supplied to the soil by a crop of cloâ€" ver is 810 per acre in one year, and, the farmer has the clover crop, tops and leaves to the good. This, if pracâ€" tised on every farm, would make milâ€" lions each year to this province. It was said a few years ago that sugar beets could not be grown proâ€" ftably in this province. Our degarl- Fits, Epilepsy, St. Vitus‘ Dance, P PE o t M 2. e C o e ns s p n ce 00 t M Fits, Epilepsy, St. Vitus‘ Dance, or Falling sumf,' :'::y!elor a trial bottle and valuable treatise on such diseases to Tx® LzisiG ‘Co., 179 Kifig Street, W., Toronto, Canada. All dmmz‘ sell or can obtain for you LEIBIQGSFITCURE Ojrâ€"bacteriologist propagates in his If you, your friends or relatives suffer with Chemistry ments . in the dilfl;;ag'fi\? (?- tario and analysed the beets at diflâ€" ferent stages of growth. It is now known that we‘ ‘can grow as good beets as any. part of the world,: and{ men are putting their money into the bwilding of sugar beet fectories. Ovâ€" er. 22,000,000 pounds ol sugar beet ment of chemistry condmicf@} expefi ments . in the different - tario and analysed the beets at dif: sugar were made in Western Ontario last year. Chemistry did it. . + 1 P is t i Our chemical department last: yeat analysed flour made from four differâ€" ent grades of wheat grown in . the Northwest. There was a difference of many cents per bushel in the market value of these wheats, and yet, after analysing the flour and having . bread made from each of the different lots, it was found that the fourth . grade made flour just as good, just as palâ€" ' In this department are hugM& principled: of soil cultivation: and soif pdrainage. Ail farm crops take, theit, ! food from the som in a watery scluâ€" ; tion. When the land dries up, no |cessity for a knowledge of how . to Qconsen’e soil moisture. This is one : of the most important questions that the higher grade, but it was not .so bright in color. The result of this analysis will enable poor people, . or people in moderate circumstances, to get the best bread for their familigs, at very mach less® than they have been‘ w};,"“ hiibt'.u,in\il’l bread per bush, el of flour, and just .gnutrltlo}lsa.s paying. REMEMBER WE HAVE PIPING HOT Our Stock is lnr? and assortment atill good, and come you should and come you would at oneé if you were only fully aware of the values that are given during this Sale. : 4 No March 15th Physics. it Cold for Will You Come? iÂ¥ 45 in .. Td i i a farmbr: hit So@deal with, and . periments :?am; oan-i'cu‘ i;:a department. of physics all the time along these lines. In this department the subject . of wreds and how to destroy them,: the question of wingous growth, and #hen and how to spray to exterminate ; "le ag nad d B ce ut + MA TD grassed and clavers, and such things are taken up and fdiscussed. _ Again, millions of dollars are lost their daily duties, Manual training every year by insect depredation. Onâ€"| makes boys and girls handy in the ly by studying the life history: . and use *of > simple tools,/and Nature habits of an insect can it be properly ‘ Study, which is really etin ntary agâ€" combatted. These are taught to t.he}:le%uu. delps teachets io 1Lj «> farmers‘ boys and bulletins are pub~( tent that they may return and give lished and sent broadcast to the farâ€" l to their pupils an education that will " Poultry. i _ Chickens used to seu,ui:.here t r rket ’toe ts each. ‘oâ€"day > times© m&‘ amount, w! they have ‘been propâ€" erly fed, killed and dressed. We have 0. trouple in disposing of our poulâ€" Ly .zulrom 12 to~15 cents a 1b. tess@d,;@hd our students are taught how to breed and feed so as to abâ€" tain these results. We have four dif ferent styles of â€" poultry houses, 40 test the effects of heat and cold on the eggâ€"laying proclivities; hence â€"we find that the coldest, and therefore mers from our Entomological departâ€" their future as wo will have no interest in them whatever aftes Entomology. They Are Buying FAST. _0 of THEY BUY Iot the women de their own houseâ€" work, what a blessing it would be if they â€" were all _p_roper_l_y trained _ for g*pat house, is the best, and . , t fresB" alr, not warm air, is esâ€" sential to good egg prod-ctlo-. 20 MONIOE s ~EEEE Ee t C NC Study. In Domestic Science . thero were 360 gitls in attendance last aphing ~The College is then doing three things : First, fitting, boys and girls for their life work on the farm; secâ€" ond,: by: experimenting along different llims it is saving the farmere‘ milâ€" \liong of doBars each year by seourâ€" ing for them exact data in refetrence 10 the value _of different farm crops, : animals, and so forth; and, :lrd By the writing and publication buBetins and reports; the farmer is supplied in his own, home with teâ€" Jigble information in réferunte to ;.[is to their pupils an education that will more nearly fit them for the earn‘; of their daily bread. at Three things are taught ‘ Domestic each one being obliged to learn and Nature 4 H 0 P 0 0

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