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ht lea mMe ho rty at he AM he AD 1M 4.3 10 1@ +% THE GREY REY TERMS; $ per year, IN ADVANCE CHAS. RAMAGE Editor & Proprieton StaadardBank of Canada Thursday Morning. CAPITAL, Authorized $23,000,00€ #4 P‘ifl P_P l .900.(]“! RESERYVE FUND W. F. Cowan, A SBNnS dannin mdttone ‘baies DURHAM AGENCY. Ageneral Banking business transacted Drafts smued and collections made on all points. Depos ts received and interest allowed at curreni BUSINESS DIRECTORY. J. P. TELFORD, o Amaiste®, souicitoR .iN SUFREME COURT NOTARY PUBLIC, Commissioner,etc., Loan and Insurance Agenrt, Conâ€" veyancer, Commissioner &o. Loans ll’l‘&ufled without delay. _ Collections promptly made, Insurance effected. MANEKEY TO LOAN stlowost rates of Interost r*17® one door north of 8. Seot‘s Store Durhara Head Office, Toronto: LICENSED AUCTIONEER, for th County of Grey. Balss attended to promMp and at reasonable il::l. _ #5 idence Durham O MONEY TO LOAN. Fire Insurance secured. OFFICE, over gfiq'_l_lrom. Lower Town, o a. REGISTRY OFFICE, Thoma + Lo®der, Rogistrar. John A. Munro Depnty-i‘legi-tmr. Office hours from 1 . m. to 4 p. m. * JAMES LOCKIE, ‘____ FOR SALB The EDGE PROPRRTY. In the Town of Durham, County of Grey, including valeable Water Power Brick Dwelling, and many eligible building lots, will be sold in one or more lots. Also lot No. 60, con. %, W. 6. R., Township of Bentinck, 100 acres adjoin« Ing Town plot Durham. Mortgage taken for yart purchase ° SAVINGS BANK Residenceâ€"King St., Hanover, BSUER of Marriage Licenses, Auoâ€" tioneer for Counties of Bruce and Grey. Horse Shocing Shop, In the old stand. All bhandâ€" made shoes. Also allowed on savings bank deposits of $1.90 vards. Promptattention and every faeil~ ded customenrs liying at a distance. Handâ€"made Waggons Jobbing of all kinds attended to. _ â€" __ TP“! HUCH McKAY. MISCELLANEOUS. . L. McKENZIE, Has opened out a President. oFTICHR, ALLAN MoFARLANE, ‘ Apply to JAMES EDGE, Edge Hill, Ont wWOODWORK DURHAM LEGAL in connectior. A firstâ€"class lot of for sale cheap. J KELLYX, Agent. McFARLANE 600,000 B is Feice i0 0 c oc e x o At es . sB stt ces s ie Ti rane Nes ie $ idns c oo in ‘ 42 »Ageree 428 â€" is u) oi Ames tep it nts in ystâ€"class CARE AND FEEDING OF POULTRY. It will not do to say " provide for ;‘ poultry as nature provides for them,." | $ for their conditions and surroundings ; in domestication are different from what they are in their wild state. Notâ€" i withstanding this there is a right and a wrong way to treat poultry if we expect them to do their best and give a money return for their keep. First, they should not be exposed to all sorts of weather with no chance to escape from its bad effects. Shelter from storm and damp and shade from sun should be given. They should have clean quarters, be provided with pure water and wholesome food and be afâ€" forded opportunity to take care of themselves as nature dictates. \ All these requirements may be met without great money outlay for exâ€" pensive buildings or elaborate furnishâ€" ‘ 2 1Â¥ P u.l :dsn Pnd siadion t NP :o ings. The locality and the object for | which fowls are kept must largely deâ€" | termine the style of buildings provid-" ded and food furnished. In a warm cliâ€" maie the houses need furnish no more than a shelter from rain and wind and , a shade from the sun. | The food should be determined uponl by the result wished and the cost, al-‘ ways seeking a ration that meets the‘ requirements at the least‘ expense. In making up rations the elements of "reâ€" lish " by the fowl and the ability of assimilating must be taken into acâ€" count as well as " value." J Provided with such shelter as the | climate and locality demand, the next% thing needed is to keep it clean. _ If | the fowls are kept yarded the inclosure riust also be kept clean and healthful | by frequently stirring the soil or by| "1 supply of fresh mold or an, _absorb-'i ent of some kind. Have the floor of the house dry some way, and if the yard is drained, it will be all the better ; it at least must be free.of standing, stagnant water.. If the shelter. is all right and the fowls have a wide range they will look out for themselves, with much less work on‘ the part of their owner, who will have only to see that lime,. grit, dust and pure, water are where they, can get them. >.~ HINTS FOR THE FARMER. . Of course, the nature .of the range will determine whetber _Qz_reen food or meat shou‘d be provided. If the range be a solid rock or a sandâ€"hill, even though a quarter section in extent, the fowls would â€"have to be given some green stuff. f Although fowls on a free range will "take care of themselves" at much less cost, in money and.labor, to their owner, it does not prove that they will be more profifable to him if. allowed | free range only, for in these days of | specialities the ., successful poultryâ€"| keeper must feed for & special purâ€"| pose. The free range fowl will be a healthy one, but the poultryman who! makes the most money these days must add to health some other ‘quality, and . his success depends on knowing how‘ to feed and to care for his flock so as to keep bhealth and gain his special point, too. His * point " may be eggs, and eggs alone ; it may be early marâ€" ketable chickens, heavy weight. and fat carcass, or health and vigor of breeding stock and progeny. In each case the feeding and management difâ€" fer; except in the latter case, there is la choice of lhreeds for the best reâ€" sults. One advantage the pnultry-keeper' has over the keeper of animals for proâ€" fit is, fowls are omnivorousâ€"eat everyâ€" thing, excelling even swine in this. This fact should teach every one that a constant feeding of one grain or one vegetable or one animal substance will not produce the best results. This omnivorous quality of fowls gives the poultryâ€"keeper the opportunâ€" ity of making up a ration of the foods at his command that will produce the result sought. + Whatever the ration, wholesomeness must be kept in mind. Moldy corn, rot= ten potatoes, and putrid fiesh are not wholesome, although fowls will eat them. Perhaps the theory advanced by some that the gizzard removes the ob jectionable features of such feed is correct, but our experience teaches us the flavor, color and quality of eggs are affected by feed. This being the case it does not seem reasonable that all impurities are removed from fond by being passed through a hen‘s gizâ€" zard. Zen L CLZ Experience also teaches that fowls have sickened and died when no cause but improper food could be found. It is safer not to take any chances anyâ€" way, and it is much pleasanter, to say the least, to eat eggs and pou‘try not produced from offal, carrion or rotten grain. / COLORED SPOTS IN CHEESE. The cause of cheese rust, as the disâ€" ease is commonly called, is not generâ€" ally known, and it is popularly attribâ€" uted to numerous conditions, such as feed or water given to the cows, taintâ€" ed milk, adulterated milk, rusty spots, in milk utensils and vats, too quick ripening, poor rennet, uneven coloring, when color is used, uneven cooking.‘ the curd mill, unclean benches in the curing room; in fact almost every-l thing which comes in contact with the milk or curd during manufacture, and aimost every step in the process, bhas been suspected of being the cause otf this disorder. It is sometimes confusâ€" ed with irregular coloring resulting from the use of a poor grade of color or improper mixing. In recent years theese rust and othâ€" er affections of similar nature have been carefully studied _by. bacterioloâ€" gists, and they have found that these | troubles are usually caused by differâ€" ent kmds of bacteria. The remedy usually adopted is to colâ€" KS or the cheese so the spots will be 1088 YOUNG FOL e i'.hu:t’ C irel et.e:-yhoco e a b‘i‘: does not entirely sat tory, aSs not correct the cause, and frequently A COMMON LITTLE FLY. m the market being supplied demands 29 | I‘m a common little fly, ‘ me uncolored cheese ; sometimes the sPOtS| _ Yat I own so many things; are so bad that color enough to COV®"| First a rainbowâ€"tinted pair them would spoil the cheese. Of such fine transparent wings «i Numerous other remedies, are 8UEâ€" P gested, based on the supposed cause8, These I really cannot fold, . | o given above, but they are generally | _ But I move them to and fro w theories, and in most cases would fail | Very quickly, mkln% queer T it!lim praefiee. Hastening th: ripe!i)llns <;f Buzzing noises as I go. 5 miik may hbave the favorable °l~ s fect of retarding the growta of colâ€" J“;t b"“'-‘d!th”‘ little ‘lflm o. ‘ ored spots. The only perfect remedy ou will find m’lwmgw‘;th hick & is to do away with the cause, and And some slender clubs w r thorouglh cleauliness in the factory,| All my balancing I do. & _ especially in its ‘drains, and in every j o utensil used in and about the factory | InETc’hM re dbli‘ri:::ln:g:.'ll’- as well as in the home dairy will reâ€" Of at leaaoomt pomteln;umnd more ¢ . move the cause. Dirt, filth is the rock Bo I‘m sharpâ€"sighted nlwny. a , that wrecks the reputation and finâ€" 186 343 *4 , ances of hosts of dairymen and f20â€"| My proboscis is quite long, ‘ torymen. "Tis a hollow tube and thin, | wmammmee Through which carefully I a;mh * FARMERS AND GOOD ROADS. ‘ All the food and draw it in. The individual farmer can afford to\AtAuan.:';)‘}ait,te’o:u'vl'l“trlno&k‘fin 1: s : s + t do road mending op the same pnncn’ple | Near it are tooyshort. shorp bairs, â€"| that he repairs his fences and bmld-l Used as forks when so inclined. â€" ings. A land owner ought to feel as| . . 3 t: T || ashamed of a choked' sluice or a mud ‘ P%m 5.: ?::“j::; ‘t;:a ;:1ny Ipate. >â€"| hole that can be drained as neg}ected}so when anything comes near, . ° i-"cattle or a display of filth. It is not‘ I can feel the air vibrate. iâ€" necessary to wait for the roadworking \I've a chest that‘s nearly square, e season to come around. The most proâ€"| _ Made up of three rings, no more d , fitable common sense work can be done | Each one holds a pair of legs | a little at a time, if at the right"time.| Furnished with small joints galore. n | Drainage is the beginning and end \ Every foot has two queer claws, f 1â€" ‘ of the whole matter, if roads are to be And a hairy pad you see, he ‘.roads, not sloughs. Watering troughs S°I°n ceiling or on pane, i In ‘\ and hillside springs are the most comâ€" can walk quite fearlessly. ‘e-!mon cause of standing water, yet it Yc}xsu tmi),yknsa.y I Mi: a pest, of is a very simple thing to train the u. ow it is untrue, | s A \Flor I eat things in the air. icâ€"| water in the way it should go. _ A| mt if breathed would injure yOu. FARMERS AND GOOD ROADS. ‘ The individual farmer can afford to‘ do road mending on the same principle | that he repairs his fences and bnild-" ings. A land owner ought to feel as : ashamed of a choked sluice or amudi hole that can be drained as neglected cattle or a display of filth. It is not necessary to wait for the roadworking season to come around. The most proâ€" fitable common sense work can be done a little at a time, if at the right"time. Drainage is the beginning and end of the whole matter, if roads are to be roads, not sloughs. Watering troughs ‘and hillside springs are the most comâ€". mon cause of standing water, yet it is a very simple thing to train the water in the way it should go. A stone, a loose board, & chunk of mud, {wnshed down against the end. of a ||sluice. may choke it up so that it is | nothing but a public nuisance. Five minutes‘ work would send the water , rushing through its proper Cl.].?f:!:efl'}.] FUSHIA® CHAXCU®@! 290 PTUEUUC Wvad It is not uncommon to see water folâ€" lowing the wheel ruts for rods when a man with half an eye can also see that a mere cut through the ridge at the edge of the .road, would lead the water into the ditch or down a blank. | Even a half day spent in dropping into | a very bad hole a few of the numerous _stones that infest the highway, would | work a double headed blessing to all , who pass that way. Heaving out a few | »stubborn old Loulders would work detâ€" | ]riment to the blacksmith and waggon \ mender, but a big saving to the farmer.| UIf all guch patching were thus well| ‘ikgpt up, the yearly toil of public serâ€" | \vice would count more and more toâ€" | wardâ€"the good roads of which all are talking and dreaming.‘‘This view of the subject is no more thap one feaâ€" / ture of vpractical farming, intelligent _ economy;, a mere looking out for numâ€" ‘ber one, no matter how many others + are also benelited." â€" * 4 * ‘The charmed traveller in Japan goes ‘J to Nigasaki to find disenchantment. | ‘ There he.sees the fair Japanese xgaidén ‘ I labor as a coalâ€"passer and at longshore ‘ work. _ It makes one of the strangest \ :sights of the queer Orient, with ‘its / itevming'millioms of peculiar people, to ; see {ifty or. one hundred women at | work with an equal number .of men | lcon.ling aship in the pretty harbor of | ‘that city.. It is said that at one time | |the work was done almost exclusively | ‘by women, but thit latterly the girls | j and women have been gradually giving | way to their coolie brothers or sons.| Many continue at the work, however, | |and it will probably‘ be years before | |the custom disappears. The coaling | | at Nigasaki is done from lighters, and | a series of elevated and inclined platâ€". ‘| forms that resemble a stepâ€"ladder are . | affixed to the side of the vessel. They : | reach from the deck of the lighter to i the main deck of the steamer or ship. The coal is bandled in small baskets ; | that will hold from thirty to forty '! pounds. â€" The coolies form in line on s | the ladderâ€"like scaffold, and the basâ€" e | kets are quickly passed from one to another. The best home illustration of 8| the process is to be found in the old *. bucket brigade working on & roof fire. t | The coalâ€"passers © work very quickly, iland one gang of mixed coolies, workâ€" Y | ing from several© lighters, has been + | known to give a ship 487 tons in an s | hour. 1 boimboaktded s 1E tha ammrle prac-fi;:é to undert: o d l k 1@ DOYOL. ADOEGPEC CS 00000 practice to underta.ie the work by piece or contract, and to make a division of the gross earnings among the coolies engaged, on & basis previously arâ€" ranged by themselves. â€" Wages vary, but 25 cents per day would be deemed very good compensation, and the maâ€" jority probably work for much less. They are a\lowed extra compensation when they work at night. wWOMEXN AS COALâ€"PASSERS. #il% of the work m the amount | shoes lie ca atment of the dresses and has been the'apparel are a work by piece : and bedâ€"pos! e a division of | laughing ren ng the coolies , the untidy reviously â€" arâ€"| 880 about c Wages vary, | she is a nic juld be deemed her t i, and the maâ€"| And now, for much less.| admire mos » eomnensation ; choose as 3 Yes! I‘m but a common fly, Hunted, driven here and there ‘Till my life‘s a burden sore, Yet no malice do I bear. ¢ A GIRL‘S BEDROOM. Dear girls; if our character could be told by the appearance of our bedâ€" room how bad a chance some of us would stand. Some girls will say to themselves, "O! nobody ever sees this room, so why should I bother keeping it tidy."" But what a bad habit to get into; how much nicer it is to sleep in a wellâ€"made bed, . and" gaze upon wellâ€"duste.. furniture, than sleeping in The other day 1 went to visit one of my girl friends, She met me _ at the door with‘a welcoming smile. and a pretty little speech,. "O 1. Alice," she said, "I‘m‘just making biscuits; would you mind coming into the kitchen till I finish." Of course I went, and spent ! a pleasant half bour watching her. My | friend Dorothy had on a pretty, loose ‘ blouse, and a dark skirt, a snowy apron ; was tied round bher waist and her sleeves were rolled up displaying & pair of wellâ€"shaped arms. She was a |very pretty giri and at this time she seemed. doubly attractive. â€" is ds a bed that bas been made without any care and seeing dust of many days‘ standing lying upon bureau and vashâ€" stand. * * seemed. Goulij abes0ubl 70. She put before me a plate of her flaky biscuits and a _ glass of milk, which I enjoyed after my walk. "Now, at last 1 am through," she exâ€" claimed, as she emptied her last pan of its contents, "so come upstairs please and I will dress as quick!y as I Going into my friend‘s bedroom drew a rockingâ€"chair to the | wi and at the same time taking a from ashelf she told me to try Going into my friend‘s bedroom she drew a rockingâ€"chair to the window and at the same time taking a book from ashelf she told me to try and make myself com{sortable. LDorothy‘s room was very plainly furnished,yet I was struck with its perfect cleanliness, The bed was covered with a snowy counterpane and the pillows looked as if they had been well beaten. The furniture, which was of oak, was thorâ€" oughly weil dusted, agd the a.‘rtigl'es 4 lc auas Prli s . s e ie ncton & c 2 on the washâ€"stand, which were of plain white china, were shining in thorough cleanness. The floor, which was unâ€" carpeted, was snowy white, and a bear skin rug, which my friend said was for saying her prayers on, was laid before the bed. A shelf was hung above a small writingâ€"desk, on which a few wellâ€"selected books were lying. But my friend was dressed by this time, and giving her back the book we left the room. She little knew how far up in my estimation she had gone and I felt she was a friend in whom Icould put my fullest confidence. On leaving Dorothy‘s, with a pleasâ€" ant feeling that had sprung up as we talked tozether, I started homeward. But a gentle rain came on and I hu'lr 2400400 .. it 1: cnrâ€" dn tctts"Cint C contnd °C e to hurry in case I should get wet. I have thought agood deal about that visit, and noticed that my friend made no apologies about the plainness of her house, or at being caught busy in *he kitchen in the afternoon. Just the opposite from the friend I have been writing about is another, Mildred Murray is a very smart girl, She is far on at school, and hber lessons seem to be no trouble to bher. She is a very goodâ€"natured girl, but yet I would never give her the place I give to pprothy. She is muc&l betâ€" _ â€" 105 ABactiion‘ <Andcins BP av ter off, and her parents are much more indulgent than Dorothy‘s, yet she does not give them half the respect that Dora does her parents. M e . iqoD 1 oi 0 h t 49 AZGUICE ATECCC ITCT E7 SByis ce And Ireally believe that these girls‘ characters are shown up in their bedâ€" rooms. Mildred‘s is much the better furnished of the two. The furniture is of walnut and richly carved. But dust lies upon it undisturbed for days. The carpet is a pretty Brussels, but fuzz is lying on it which has gathered th::: from lack of thorough sweeping. The young lady‘s golden hair is caught in the brist!les of her brush and between the teeth of her comb, a pair of dusty shoes lie carelessly in a corner, and dresses and other pieces of wearing apparel are thrown over chairâ€"backs and bedâ€"posts. Mildred makes some Yaughing 1â€"mark as she glances around the untidy room, and says she must see about cleaning it. Even although she is a nice girl how can I excuse hbert And now, dear girls, whom do you admire most, and whom would you choose as a friend? Dorothy, I hope \_you will say ; yes, I am sure of it, ‘\Sash and Door Factory. We cal) the opoel;! attention ef Pos masters and subsoribers to the following sy nopsis of the newcpaperiaws : 1. If any person orders his paper discon tinued, he must pay all arreages, or the publisher may continue to send it until pay : mentis made, and collectthe whole ax.oun!t whether it be taken from the office or nol. ‘There can be no loga}) discontinuance until paymentismade. 2. Aay person who takes a paper trom the post office, whether directed to hir name or another, or whother he has sub scribed or not is responsible for the pay. Baving Completed our New Factory we are now prepared to FILL ALL ORDERS PROMPTLY. We keep in Stock a large quantity of Sash, Doors, Mouldings, Flooring and the differâ€" ent Kinds of Dressed Lumber for outside sheeting. ‘ Our Stock of DRY LUMRE is very Large so that all orders can be filled. Lumber, Shingles Â¥ 4 P eut %*:.! # w td ts r \\“n\\ A es =* & «C Pss cA P ‘â€" P 6 I 4 * a o "= fl o '* z lf/,' / * op wCl emik, M ie c<g > + "trelp, i) Â¥, 6 1 “” g W X" B o se antagion 1ar) ;" _ 2200864%e. _ EN Newspaper TXE EYES OF THE WORL Are Fixed Upon South Ameriâ€" can Nervine. yaky ETERT Om BBR s Lo t OBE Beyond Doubt the Greatest Medical Discovery of the Age. A Discovery, Based In the matt=: of good health temporâ€" lsing measures, while possibly squccesseâ€" ful for the moment, can never be lastâ€" ing. Those in poor healith soon know whether the remedy they are using is simply a passing incident in their e&â€" perience, bracing them up for the day, or something that is getting at the or somethlnz that is gelling EL UNI seat of the disease and is surely and permanently restoring. The eyes of the world are literally fAxed on South American Nervine. They are not viewing it as a nineâ€"days‘ wonâ€" €er, but critical and experienced men have been studying this medicine for years, with the one resultâ€"they have found that its claim of perfect ourmâ€" tive qualities cannet be gminsaid. _ The great Giscoverer of this medicine was possessed of the knowledge that the seat of all disease is the nerve centres, situated at the base of the brain. In this belief he had the bost -e(enfllit: mises Indeed, the ordinary layâ€" mar regoognized this prinoiple long ago. â€" Everyone knows that let disease or injury affect this part of the human system and death is almost certain. â€" Injure the spinal cord, which is the medium o‘ these nerve conâ€" tres, and paralyst: Here is the Artt > s +0 »e * ks e inss ol wee C P e & £ ul &# 42 lt NC | sn * ts uce o t qr * 3 * e '/,,,,,//’,,nu\\\\ : s 4 ) + « gâ€" MAE 2 eng *rrmicaxc®X C *z soUTH 7 I \ \‘ v ME lcfl K .8 4 Y3 comun¢ ( | VIN! m € _ bpntatemes. . v""-.‘ y# ' : , / 5.. 3 s T I 6. : ‘ > -"""‘ ut ;‘}";. j /W nmERICAN :_>\â€" 74z NERVINE 22 ONTARIO ArcHives TORONTO 1, Based on Scientific Principles. Renders Failure Impossible. men of the world : is sure to follow. ness while Uthis nrinetinle ‘The trouâ€" at their hands For sale by Mc Farlane & Co. In Stock. N_ G. &J. McKECHNIE d "’2“".\' fultv T ThiitieBids i. * Furniture . Of the Firstâ€"Class Hearse. UNDERTAKING Promptly attended to. JAKKE KRESS. JAKE KRESS and Lath always ble with medical treatment ue ally, and with nearly all medicines, 1@ that they aim s#imply to treat the Orga® that may be diseased. Eouth Amox'ml. Nervine passes by the organs, and im» mediately applies its curative powers to the nerve centres, from which the organs of the body receive their supplg¢ of nerve fiuid. The nerve oentre@ healed, and of necessity the orgam which has shown the outward evidence only of derangement is healed. . Indgiâ€" gestion, nervousness, . impoverished blood, liver complaint, all owe their arigin to a derangement of the nerve centres Thousanis bear testimong that they have been cured of these troubles, even when they have hocome so desperate Aas to bafie the slill o8 the most eminent pLysiclans, becau South American Nervine has gone 3 headquarters and cured there, The eyes of the world have not beem disappointed in the inquiry into the sug» cess of South American Nervine. Peoâ€" ple marvel, it is true, at its wondertful medical qualities, but they know beâ€" yond all question that it does everyâ€" thing that is claimed for it . It stands alone as the ome great certain curing remedy of the mineteenth century. Whg should anyone suffer distress and ness while this remedy is .nau:z ia'oit*Quslitz C THAN EVE 3 dÂ¥ but they know beâ€" that it does everyâ€" rd for it It stands Â¥% it l