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Pavey, G. ...... Eastman, Dor. .. Firth, Jean .... Firth, Mary ... Grant, Jessie .. Mahn, Olieda ... Kearney, Rossa . Macintyre, Betty MeGirr, Jean .. Miller, Ruth ... Moore, Delbert Moore, Marg. .. A letter written by a rural sehool teacher to the Midland Free Press is interesting. because it tells someâ€" thing of the expenses that a teacher has and proves pretty certainly thai $500 a year is not sufficient salary. That is the amount the writer of the letter was getting and may be rcâ€" zarded as the usual m.nimum _ in many parts of Ontario. Seymour, David ... Yearle. G. ....... 1 Vollett, Grace _.... Wallace, Kay ..... Wanamaker, M. .. : Yaung, Gladys .... C Moffat, Maryâ€"Botany First of all, three p» cent. is deâ€" ducted for the superannuation fund before the teacher gets her pay. She then receives $485 a year. She works for ten months receiving $48.50 a month. _ Out of that she pays $20 a mon*b for board; $1 a month for papers needed for extension courses; $* bus fare; newspapers, magazines, $1; in @:rance $4; clothes, etc. $10. Tins leaves $10.50 for all purposes. Home c :t «may be needed to help wut at home but very little is availabâ€" le for that or any other purpose, beâ€" canse the teacher must take a sumâ€" mor course under certain . circumâ€" stances. The summer course requires a fee of $10; text books, $5; examinâ€" ation fees, $2; and board, which is not less than $7 a week in the cities, EXPENESES EAT UP THE $500 EXHIBITION SPECIALS INCLYUDES EXHIBITION ADMISSION AvD COACH TRANSFER To AND FROM TERMINAL INSIDE THE GROUNDS Goog returning until September 12th LEAVE DURHKHAM LEAVE TORONTO 8.31 am. 6.0@2 p.m. 8..0 a.m., (a) 2.30 p.m., (b) 6.15 p.m. (a)â€"except Sun. & Hol.; (b)â€"Sun .& Hol. only. Standard Time Calder‘s Drug Store â€" DUZHAM â€" Phone 3 Daily except Sunday, August 27:h to Sept. 10th ROUND REDUCED TRIP 5’035 FARE improvement for comfort and safety, GRAY COACH LINES School Results, Durham High School J1I0 DIRECTS CANADA‘S FASTEST PLANE En.C En L Hist. Aig How any girl can save enough out of that $105 a year not accounted for by bare necessitics is more than we can figure, but apparently they are expected to ds so. _ This teacher exâ€" pla.ns that after four years‘ teaching time on her interim certificate, the teacher must pass two subjects at the university to excend ner teaching time. She must have eight subjects for a second . class certifiâ€" cate, then two more yeais spent in summer schocl courses. It is obvious that a girl clerking in a store at $10 a week is far better off than the teacher at $500 a year, and she hasâ€" n‘t had to spend money on an expeiâ€" sive education either.â€"Fergus Newsâ€" Record . besides other city expenses such as car fare. An important business change took place in Meaford, when Cleland Bros Hardware passed into possession of Messrs. Walker & Erskine, and next week the stocks of both stores will be amalzamated in the Cleland bu‘ldâ€" ing, where the new â€" firm will estaâ€" blish themselves. Business Changes Hands. Trilz, Phy. LaA La.C FrA FrC Dominion Government this month as officials HINTS TO OVR PRESS CORRESâ€" PONDENTS dents were first published in the Ferâ€" gus Newsâ€"Record, but inasmuch as they apply equally well to the coiâ€" respondents of the Review, we reâ€" produce them here: 1. Den‘t bother mentioning in the story of an Institute, W. M. S., lodge or similar periodic gathering, that the minutes were read and confirmâ€" ed. Everybody takes it for granted. If the minutes were NOT confirmed for some reason, that might be news. 2. Similarly, it isn‘t necessary to say "The meeting adjourned." Everyâ€" body knows it must have adjourned or it would be going on yet. (These two things would stamp you as an "amateur" if you applied for a job on a big city paper). 3. Don‘t say "Hymn _ 541 . was sung." or "Luke 6:6" was read. A mo.:ont‘s thought will show the reaâ€" son why. Who knows what hymn 54i is about ? Who is going to get a hymn bock and look it up ? Three to one, the reader belongs to some othâ€" er denomination anyway and hasn‘t got that hymn book. Instead of inâ€" teresting the reader, you are annoy-l ing him â€" and that‘s bad ! For simâ€" ilar reasons it may be proper to reâ€" fer to the "23r¢ Psalm," since at icast a large majority of the â€"readâ€" ers know it by number, but other Bible rcfe.ences by number of chapâ€" ter acd verses are taboo. 4. Be careful how you use the word "very.‘ This doesn‘t seem imâ€" portant to you, but you do not know how sericusly the word is overworkâ€" ed . In most cases, this paragraph would sound no better if it was ~re: written: "Pe very careful how . you use the word ‘very‘ ". \ 5. Give more prominence to the maia items, less to mere rsutine. Du not start your sentences with ‘then. (It is unnecessary). Remember that a newspaper report differs from the minutes kept by the secretary. figures in their reports, not known | before, then tell the public about them. 6. Don‘t say "Sec‘y and Treas. reports were read and adopted" That is customary, and is not news. If there are any interesting facts or To which we would like to add a few paragraphs of our own: 7. Don‘t say "the meeting closâ€" ed with the Lord‘s Prayer in uniâ€" son" or "the National Anthem." _ It isn‘t news. If it closed with "Yankee Doodle" or "Watch on the Rhine‘,‘ then it would be news and well worth commenting upon. $. â€" Write up, and mail or deliver your reports _ promptly after _ the meeting. There is nothing that rousâ€" es the editor‘s and operator‘s . ire more than having long reports of some meeting held on the Wednesâ€" day on Thursday previous reach us cu Wednesday, just before publicaâ€" tion, when columns of later news are waiting to be put into type. The following hints to corresponâ€" 9. In th»> events of accidents, or births, deaths, marriages â€" piease let us know about them so that if you do not wish to do the story you:â€" °V serenniee on 02 THE DURHAM REVIEW corâ€"‘ Some things wear we‘lâ€" and some reâ€" are as lasting as a permanent. -nedl An important honor came to Ferâ€" rese gus this week, when the awards for an the best editorial page in the weekly jcb; newspapers of the Dominion were anâ€" Inounced at the annual meeting of was | the Canadian Weekly Newspapers Asâ€" _ A sociation at Vancouver, and the high rea-[ quality of the editorial page of the 54:'Fergus Newsâ€"Record was recognized t a by a board of judges. self, we may send the facts for publi tip us to it. David Williams, Editor of Collingâ€" wood Bulletin, is again at his desk, after a three months‘ enforced abâ€" sence through illness. Believe it or not, editors are but human and the wear and tear of nowspaper ofiice life is very taxing. The wonder is that more ;lo not '(all by the wayside. We were unaware until reading the monthly â€" dairy report of the Ont. Dept. of Agriculture, that Bruce County went so strongly into the production â€" of creamery butter. In July 1937 Bruce lead the province, with 663,317 Ibs., but in July 1938 it was in 3rd place, Perth leading w th 655,356 Ibs., Middlesex 2nd with 648,344, Bruce next with 634,233, and Grey Co. a close fourth with 633,484 Ibs. â€" For the first seven months of 1938, Perth led with production . of 3.729,035, Ibs., York was 2nd with 3$,338.152%, Bruce 3rd with â€" 2,941, 585 and Grey 7th with 2,682,284 Ibs Here‘s a new one from North Bay. A young man walked iuto Optician Wigston‘s place of business and askâ€" ed to have his eyes tested. He shot quite a line and of course had no money. _ Feeling sorry for the chap Mr. Wigston tested his eyes and the his eyes and the young man Was 80 grateful that he offered to do anyâ€" thing he could for Mr. Wigston evei menticning that he could wash his Pioneers and pioneer . history ocâ€"| cupies a place in many Canadian | weekly _ newspapers. Commenting | | upon a suggestion that histories o(' pioneer families be published, an ) exchange says: "Not only are we inâ€"|â€" terested in family histories but wei‘ are interested also in the history of | ccmmunities and _ churches. The | weekly newspaper is usually the | historographer of its community and | we are anxious to have a record ot‘ pionceer families and pioneer days | from which future generations may: learn â€"of the period Guring which their forebears wrested from the | wlidern:ess a living, and made clear . the way for our succeeding civilizaâ€" tion." To this the Barrie Ex:uninfii ‘er adds: "Something along this line might be dene by the Women‘s ln-‘l stitutes of Simcoe County,, which | are gathering material for a history | different from that already published. | car for him. Whether the car Was washed or not remains a mystery as . neither the car nor the young man | have been seen since. . Maybe some day we will all get onto these Chiselâ€" lers who are attempting to get by without playing the game.â€" Behind the wheel in Harriston Review. | Menelogical trees are not what is required, but interesting facts reâ€" garding the early conditions and the stages of advancement down through the years. Stories of the experiences of the loyal, couragecus and â€" inâ€" dustrious pioneers should hold many lessons for succeeding generations ." â€"Enterpriseâ€"Bulletin. much mouey. A good animal can be got for about $10. It is hardy, easy to keep and thrives on a miscellaneâ€" ous diet. It is almost free from tuber culosis. The goat gives from two to four quarts of milk a day, the butter is white and goat cheese is much es teemed. Strange to say, there are not many goats in Canada comparaâ€" tively speaking. There are only aâ€" bout 15,000, while in some countries, such as India, there are millions of them. British Columbia has about six thousand and Ontario four thousâ€" and. Many of them are looked after by the children of the family, for they are easily cared for. The goat in its wild state inhabits her father, Mr. John Firth returned Ronald second prize. Mrs Jas Mather the Eastern hemisphere only. Our Ro¢â€"\ home with him. | was judge. Community singing closed ky Mountain goat is not & t:ue goat,| Mr ang Mrs Geo. Roswell of Toâ€" meeting. Mrs. McAllister and assistâ€" but ts more nearly an antelope. The|ronto were recent callers at the ants served a dainty lunch. Next true goat is a native of Persia, Asia home of Miss Susan Timmins. Mr. meeting to be held at the home of Minor and some of the leditm!gu“u is a grandson of the late Mrs. Eimer Webber on Sept. 15th The goat is often described as the oor man‘s cow." It does not cost ONTARIO ARCHIVES FACT A WEEK ABOUT CANADA THE GOAT Mr3s. J. A. Aldred accompanied by her daughter, Mrs Albert Livingstone, and grandchildren, Shirley Livingâ€" stone and Marshall Kennedy attendea the wedding service of Mrs. Aldred‘s granddaughter, Arma Eileen Heughâ€" an, daughter of Mr and Mrs Wm. A. Heughan of Milverton and Orvill ‘ Clifton Gorrell, youngest son of Mr. . and Mrs. W. E. Gorrell of Woodvilie. | The Rev. J. P. Cooke of Milverton was the officiating minister and the ceremony tock place at the beautiful Forest Hills gardens in Kitchener at| 2.30 p. m. Thursday. The bride wearâ€"| ing a graceful, floorlength gown of white suede lace in rose design with insets of net and short bolero with teter Pan collar; a veil of French tulle in waist length caught to her, hair with a wreath of lilyâ€"ofâ€"theâ€"valley . and carrying a cresceni bouquet of . white gladioli centred with llly-of-the-‘ valley, was given in marriage by herl‘ father. Mrs.. E. J. Weatherstone of Rockwood was matron of honor and wore a gown of pale green point d‘â€" ecprit over taffeta, puffed sleeves and square neckline, a girdle of paâ€" risand velvet and hat of the u.me1 material as dress, with crown of paâ€" risand. She carried Talisman gladioli centred with marigolds, Mr. Milton Gorrell of Woodville was his brothâ€" er‘s groomsman. The ushers were T. Avai Edwards, Shelburne, and Caldâ€" |\ woll Heughan of Milverton. The wedâ€" i Following the ceremony a reeep~1 \tion was held, the bride and brideâ€" \groom receiving with their parents. |\ Mrs. Heughan wore a dress of black |\alencon lace and shoulderette of rubâ€" {rum lillies. Mrs. W. E. Gorrell chose \navy blue triple sheer with shoulder bouquet of sweetpeas. |\ _A buffet luncheon was served in ‘the diningâ€"room from a table beautâ€" ful with white gladioli and tall white tapers in silver holders. ding music was played by Miss Isaâ€" bel McBeth, Milverton, and during the signing of the register Dr K. B. Waller, Rockwood, sang "O Prom‘se Mr. and Mrs. Gorrell left on a motor trip, the bride wearing a dresb of dusky rose with burgundy accesâ€" sories and a blue tweed coat with collar of grey wolf. On their return they will reside in Port Credit. Guests were present from Port Credit, Guelph, Rockwood, Woodvilic, Toronto, Eimira, Durham, Shelburne, New â€" Hamburg, Brampton, Sarnia, and Milverton. Mrs. Gorrell, who is well known in Durham has the good wishes of a host of friends for a long and happy married life. Mr. and Mrs. Robert Aitken and| son Milton were guests with Mr.} and Mrs Thos. Glencross Sunday| and attended service at Zion United Church. | Mr. and Mrs. Lou. James ana daughter of Brantford were guests with Mr. and Mrs. E. R. Peart for Mr. and Mrs. Hugh McArthur ana Mr. and Mrs. Tom Cook visited with Mr. and Mrs. James _ Crutchley, Dornoch, Sunday evening. Guests with Mr. and Mrs. Percy Greenwood, Sunday were Miss Allie Hemming, R. N. Markdale and Mr. Norman Greenwood of Durham. Mr and Mrs. W. R. Jack and Clara visited the first of the week with friends at Ayton. Mr and Mrs. A. Bebbs of Bay City, Mich., spent a few days last week with Mr. John Firth and othâ€" er old neighbors returning . home on Friday. Misses Reta and Myrtle Glencross accompanied them home and after spending a few days in Mchigan will return home by Lonâ€" don and will also spend a few days with friends there. Mr. and Mrs J S McNally visited with Mr and Mrs. Alan Brown, Egreâ€" mont the first of the week. Mr and Mrs W J Greenwood, Mr. and Mrs Howard Ritchie and sons John Fiinn, visited with Mr and Mrs Birks â€" Robertson, â€" Riverside, the first of the week. Mrs. W Pearson and son Norris and grandson, Mrs. McFadden and Albert Dunsmore of Hamilton calied cn Mr. W. J. Greenwood, Sunday. Mr. Gordon Riddell of Metachewan who spent a couple of weeks with friends here left Sunday for his home in the North. Mrs Riddell and ZION Mr. and Mrs. James Byers ac companied Mr Bert Byers and Mrs. Michael Byers to Blair, Waterloo Co. on Sunday to attend the funeral of the latter‘s sister, Mrs. Abra of that Miss Mary Ford who has been atâ€" tending summer school in Toronio, returned home last week. Mr. and Mrs Alfred Hodgson and daughter Gecigina of Long Branch are guests of the Byers‘ family at "Bonnie View." The funeral of the late Mrs. Wise . was held on Wednesday of last | week and was largely attended. Rev Mr. C.â€"ickington, former pastor of Mulock Baptist church, eomluewd; the services, taking for his toxt| "Precious in the sight of the Lord is the death of His Saints," Psaim 116; verse 15. Very com(ortlnzl words were spoken and the hymna} "Nearer My God to Thee" and "Shall We Gather at the River" were sung. Many beautiful . flowers covered the casket and were borne by the nieces of deceased, the pall ‘bean-rs beirg the nephews. The re mains were laid to rest in Durham cemetery. ', Mr. Wise and daughter, Bernice ,wish to thank the many . neighbos for the sympathy and acts of kind ness bestowed on them during the illness and death of their beloved wife and mother. They wish also to | especially thank Mrs. Fred Reay of Durham and Mrs. Clark Torry, of Mulock, who so faithfuly nursed Mrs. Wise during her last illness. Mrs. Boddy and daughter Mrs James Turnbu) and daughter Miss Annie of Durham were Sunday guests of Mr. and Mrs. George 3. Turnbull. Miss Mildred Bolen of Renilworth is visiting with her sister, Mrs. M. Mrs A. Livingstone, and daugater Shirley, attended the wedding of Mrs. Livingstone‘s niece, the former Miss Erma Heughan in hitchenei on Thursday of last week. Mrs W. H. Smith, Miss M. C. MacQuarrie, Messis Ronald Dobie, and Murray Smith were among the many to enjoy the cruise to Maniâ€" toulin on Tuesday of this week. Mr. and Mrs. A D. Maciniyre ana little son were recent visitors with Mr. and Mrs. Acheson, William»â€" Mr. J. L Walsh, Mr and Mrs. Jas. Walsh, Mrs E. Sweeney, and Pat visited recently at Midland and the Martyrs‘ Shrine. Miss Bessie Campbell is visiting for a few days with Mr. and Mrs. C W. Browne, Chesley. Recent â€" visitors with Mr. and Mrs. Jas. Crutchley were: Mr. and Mrs. H. MacArthur and Mr and airs T. Cook, Zion also Mrs. MacArthur and little son, and Mrs. T. K. Dobie, and Ronald of London. SUNNYVIEW WOMEN‘S INSTITUTE The monthly meeting of the Sunnyâ€" view Women‘s Institute was held at the home of Mrs. \C. McAllister on August 18th, with the president preâ€" siding. The meeting opened with the ode and prayer in unison. . Mrs Art Mountain read the seripture. . There was a good attendance of thirty members and visitors. The roll call was answered with a conundrum. A letter of thanks for fruit received during her recent illness was read from Mrs. H Vollett. Plans were comâ€" pleted for the exhibit at the South Grey Fall Fair. Miss Mary McAllister gave a very interesting talk on her twentyâ€"five day trip to Bermuda, and displayed some samples of the work done by the natives A button hole contest was enjoyed by all, Miss Helen Miliigan receiving first prize and Mrs A. Mcâ€" Ronald second prize. Mrs Jas Mather was judge. Community singing closed VICKERS Heughan in Kitchene: ; ;;ld Mrs . were: Mrs Jonn JGINDIN 00 CALL Waterloo Co. ter Isabel, Vancouver. Miss Et e funeral of Campbell, Toronto; Mr and Mrs A: Abra of that Aubrey, Toronto, Mr and Mrs. Ja Young and daughter, of Wiloo has been at Lake, Mr Hugh McCormick and > o. » RRnmantcs . Here, Ranch and Isabell, Aberdeen MacArthur and little son and Mrs T. Dobie and son Ronald of London Md and Mrs Ewen Ritchie spem: the weekend in Toronto. Visitors this week at the home o Mr. Duncan McArthur and siste were: Mrs John Turnbull and daug) ter Isabel, Vancouver. Miss EU Campbell, Toronto; Mr and Mrs A; Aubrey, Toronto, Mr and Mrs. Ja Â¥anne and Aaughter, of Wilic: Mrs Fulton visited last week w friends in Glenelg Centre, Ceylon s The Ladies‘ Aid will be held at : home of Mrs Geo. Turnbull, Thw day. August 25. It was postpo: from August l1th. Mr. and Mrs. Findlay MacCua spent Sunday with Mr and Mrs J Lawrence in Durham. Rev. and Mrs Saunders and fam returied home Thursday afte pleasant month‘s holiday . AUGUST %6, 1y38 Miss Uilva â€" MacDonald | return home Sunday after spending a p} sant holiday with her friend, N Gertrude Fisher, Neustadt. Mr and Mrs Bill Coffield, daugsho and son Eileen and Adrian, and V and Mrs Alex. Yaeck and Marion, » of Detroit, spent a few days receni with Mr N. Melosh and family Mrs Henry Steinfield of Kirk!~ Lake, is spending a few holiday» her home, Mr. C. Schaefer‘s. Miss Georgie Miller spent Sun« with Miss Ivy Melosh. Master George Reynolds who | spent a few weeks with his aunt \ E. Kenny and cousins, has retw=: to his home near Elora. Mrs Tim Healey (nee Ivy McGo« and daughter Margaret Mary of < cago, who have spent a few we visiting her relatives and old fri« have returned to their home. Mss Reta Melosh and Mrs. C McArthur and family of Owen s are spending a few days with t father, Mr N. Melosh. Miss Ada Banks spent a week idays in Toronto with her sister nieces pecently. Mr and Mrs Joe Kieffer spent : day at Hanover. Mr and Mis Mike Casey spent »us day with Mr and Mrs Mike Barry Mr Joe Kenny and friend Mis: Schaefer spent Sunday with his a Mrs E. Kenny; also Mrs Tim Hes and daughter Marg. M. of Chicas Congratulations to Mr. and A Mcliraith of Durham, who were | pily wedded last week. Mr E. Martin and Mrs E. nc gpent last week end in Toronto > ing his sister, Mrs Brown, who » through a serious operation. Harvesting is getting pletty finished up again for another > The catchy weather has kind held it up, but anyhow we nc« rain to refresh the pasture. Mr Alex Kennedy of _ Toro spent the weekend with his brot and sister, Miss Mary and Mr Kennedy. Mr Leonard Davis of Toronto spending his vacation with Mr. Mis Neil McFarlane and Charl« Mr John Bailey of Durbam visiting with his daughter Mrs McFarlane . Mr. Chas. and Miss Mary Kew and nephew attended the MeCa! union at Port Glasgow last Weo day and ase visited friends n trolia. IN COACHES Gocd Going Aug. 25th to Sept |©* Low Ra‘l Fares t© TORONTO EXHIBITION Canadian Paciiic ROB ROY i *00006## 6 &# «> sold at t1 In the Town of This t tively s) snapshot. will resp and red & filter » the ultraâ€" green or the cloud while pri eky will the finis) appear w Although both rich is blue, there between th the clouds, contain, how red light, w #ky does no erm One thing interest in clouds. Sup; & picture ar sponds only and blue 1i able to di: clouds and exposure to scape. This i the blue sky very rich in film respond he finish ippear wi Some fi ight on!s l‘l‘ seems that all about the which add so tiveness and b The average ar great effort t contrast and ; his ground su pletely overloo!} beautiful cloud Clouds add mu ich Insure youI months to | yea: ility for any accid this year but we c lowest figures. See.write or ph Safe and 50 Lowest Bate P. RA MA C[‘-SNAI: FIRE,. W 1 Adjour Lot Pt Lot Pt Monday, ut AUGUST 25 14 I N 11 id