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*4 1 News In Review €1 the ean the d "Lhe laliars are in London waitâ€" inz to sitm," the newspaper continuâ€" ed. "The eredit will not be in the form of a loan but a guarantee backâ€" ed by an expoit credit indemnifying Hrilich exnorters from any possible losses after substantially â€" increased ltalian purchases of British goods. "In the first instance the guarantee will cover credits totalling £5,000,â€" 019 to» £10,000,000 ($25,000,000 to $50,000,000). th | Foreign Policy Change Likely PARIS. â€" Prime Minister Nevil THE SHOW CGOES ON: During the FrancoPrussian war the people of Parig continued to flock to the theaâ€" tres of that great motropolis for amvsement. The entertainment busiâ€" ne«s boomed as men and women did their utmost to forget, in their leisâ€" ure hours, the battle front and the horrors of conflict. All down through history it has been the same. ‘The show has gone on though the enemy be hammering at the gates. Today in Madrid. theatres are packâ€" ty F1 Yi Motilize Opposition VIENNA.â€"Leaders of Austria‘s outlawed Socialist movement met last weekâ€"ord at Bratislava across the Czechoslovakian border and resolved to support Chancellor Kurt Schuschâ€" nigg against the Nazis. IT IS$ WRITTEN: He means what he says, does Herr Adolf Hitler. The Fuchrer told the world several years ago, when he wrote "Mein Kampf" (My Struggle), the story of his life and his ambitions for Germany, just what he planned to do with Europe once h8 got going. His February coup in Austria, to all intents and purposes annexing that state, needn‘t have startled usâ€"it was all written in the book. And it we want to know what Hitler‘s next move will be, the book telis us that too. His tremendcus February 20th speech in Berlin, outlining the Nazi foreizn policy, checks with everything that he has previously said. Hitler is nicely on his way. Nothâ€" inz can now stop his proposed drive scainst Czechoslovakia. the Balkans #d BERLIN.â€"Nazis believed two of their main ambitions would be realâ€" ized by the time Chancellor Hitler visits Mussolini in Rome early next May, reports an authoritative desâ€" patch. They are: 1. That â€" Naziâ€"inclined _ Sudeten Germans in Czechoslovakia will Lave been completely Nazified and will be to Germany what the free city of PDanzig and the Austrian republic imo.beolddnumemd ‘_ PARIS. â€" Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain‘s virtual abandonment of lg‘-.lfl\u of Nations in the Britâ€" ish of Commons has caused ed her colonies. h RESEARCII BODY: Dr. Frederick anting, discoverer of the insulin catment of diabetes and chief of the inting Instit ite at Toronto, has been imed to head a committee which il undertake the job of correlating 1 medical research in Canada and of aking it available to those conâ€" rnod. The committee, acting under o ansplces of the National Research ouncil of Canada, will see to it that vroes" for eancer and other dread osses undorzo thorough investigaâ€" « eccscscc cce LC Blame Eritain o=4 France BARCELONA.â€"The Spanish Govâ€" ament this weo‘ bitterly blamed » "HMands of Spain‘"‘ policy sponâ€" ed by Crest Pritain and France â€" the evacuation of Teruel by the 2. That Germany will have regainâ€" ernment. The drive of the Republican ps coul 1 not overcome the accuâ€" ation of CGerman and Italian war crial employed by the insurgâ€" :," they declared, "profiting by advantages assured them through policy of nomwintervention, which row inscribe among its victories evacuation of Teruel." SNTEN SPIRIT: Doing without rettes for Lent? Candy? Gum? Wirdsor Daily Star went the Commentary on the Highlights of the Week‘s News . . s iid of the are united lay in Madrid. theatres are packâ€" eery night. Citizens of Spain‘s 1. living where death may come from the clouds at any moment, olace in the movies. C:e4‘ts For Italy NDON.â€"The Daily Herald said week that it "learns that the 1 of Trade scecretly negotiated reoment wherecunder Italy will c â€"a substantial eredit from Freus Hikeaces Next Nazi Arabitions except strong pressâ€" outside by the demâ€" acting in concert. ok indeed, because the world that can lemocracies is that in purpose. so s +440 04044 of the river Thames above Windsor. Plans are formulated at these weekâ€" end parties, so farâ€"reaching in their consequences that the set has come to be known as "Britain‘s Second Foreign Office." The London "Times," owned by the Astors, and several othâ€" er powértul newspapers in Great Britain, are mouthpiecces of the "Cliveâ€" den‘" set. Lord Halifax, who immediately on Capt. Anthony Eden‘s resignation from the Foreign Secretaryship was mentioncd as his successor, is one of the set‘s leading lights. He admires Hitler, wants friendship with Gerâ€" many, and favors extending financial credits to the Reich. THE "CLIVEDEN" SET: Did you know that in the past couple of years, or even months, there has grown up in England a set of proâ€"German arisâ€" tocrats who exert a tremendous inâ€" fluence on British policies? Headed by Lady Nancy Astor, the clique, which includes important government officials, has been meeting for weekâ€" end conferences at the gorgeous Asâ€" tor estate, "Cliveden," on the banks U. S. Calls For United Front WASHINGTON.â€"Secretary of Inâ€" terior Harold L, Ickes, in an unpreâ€" cedented broadcast to Great Britain, appealed for strengthening of the world democratic front to beat down the threat of fascism and communâ€" ism "which have the will to conquer at all costs." Icke‘s plea, which was rebroadcast throughout the British Empire, was regarded especially significant in view of the Governmental crisis in London and Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain‘s hope for a fourâ€"power alliance involviag Britain, France, Germany and Italy. Spectacular Fire TIMMINS.â€"The most spectacular fire in the history of the town, threatâ€" ening at one stage to wipe out an enâ€" tire downtown business block, last week destroyed the Sam Bucovetsky department store with a loss of half a million dollars, and caused injuries to a dozen spectators when two plateâ€" glass windows blew outward with terâ€" rific force. The most badly injured by glass and flames was Maurice Buâ€" covetsky, Lrother of the proprietor. Subhas Chandra Bose, radical Naâ€" tionalist, opened the 51st session of the Indian Congress Party last week, took over from Gandhi the fight for Indian independence. "Our goal," deâ€" clared Mr. Bose, "is an independent India and, in my view, the goal can be attained only through a federal reâ€" public wherein the provinces and states will be willing partners." Attacking the Indian federation he continued: "We have to fight the fedâ€" cration by all legitimate, peaceful moeans, but in the last resort, we may have to turn to mass civil disobedâ€" rounds of the clergymen, both Cathâ€" olic and Protestant in that city, found all to be agreed that denying oneself pleasures during Lent means only a partial observance of the Lenten sptrit. ience foreign policy, including a closer alâ€" liance with Soviet Russia. INDIA WARNS: As well as a domâ€" estic crisis at home, Great Britain is facing trouble in the Mediterrancan, Egypt, Palostine, the Far East. And now a civil disobedience cormpaign threateons in Indian. OTT A W A.â€"Representatives of the four political parties in the House of Commons last week denounced the aims of the Fascist movement in Canada. The announcement from Montreal that the Fascists intended to contest elections in Federal constituencies immediately raised the question of the legality of such action. The action was taken to indicate that the Government desires to mainâ€" tain the utmost reserve in the presâ€" int situation and especia‘ly wants to avoid any friction with Germany. Toronto ministers expressed very similar views. Said one: ‘"There is a definite place for the Lenten season in which we should seek a deeper conâ€" secration of or. lives." Again: "Selfâ€" denial is worthless unless practised as a disciplinary measure" PRAHA.â€"The Government confis cated a number of Czechoslovakian newspapers this week because they printed articles criticizing Adol{ Hitâ€" ler‘s Reichstag speech. REYKJAVIK, Iceland.â€"The "Pop ular Front" movement in Iceland‘s 1,011â€"yearâ€"old Parliament, the Althâ€" ing, is gaining ground. . \ Feeling in favor of a union among the three Communist deputies in the Althing, the . world‘s oldest legislaâ€" ture, and the eight ocial Democrats again has developed. The project was first brought up in protracted discussions after last June‘s elections. Walking On Eggs Deonounce Fascists u ~ +‘ Areas Occupied by Japanescâ€" by PdCf Rll'ld.' ‘~‘*‘~ Hotrrible Atrocities Seen. Canada‘s Overseas Critics Rebuked LONDON, Eng.â€"Sir T. Hewitt Skinner, president of the Canadian Chamber of Commerce in Great Britâ€" ain, rebuked "certain quarters in the United Kingdom" who imply that a large proportion of Canadian goods entering the British market are not of Canadian origin because they are the product of capital invested in the Dominion by other countries. Sir Hewitt admitted that certain goods enter the British market from Canada which, in the view of United Kingdom manufacturers, are compeâ€" titive. It is a fact, however, that such goods would otherwise be imâ€" ported from other countries, and It is expected the refugees from areas of future Japanese occupations will reach colossal proportions amâ€" ounting to almost mass migration, and will give welfare agencies a burâ€" den for which it is realized their réâ€" sources are distressingly inadequate. In his presidential address at the annual meeting of the Chamber, Sir Hewitt declared: Whispering Injurious "It is certainly not conducive to goodwill and good fellowship for a continual whispering campaign to be directed against industrial Canada and the Chamber takes a very seriâ€" ous view of the attitude adopted." 5,000,000 Chinese Face Starvation Authenticated stories of almost unbelievable» atrocities _ perpetrated by Japanese soldiers at Wusih, Wuâ€" hu, Nanking, Tsining, Taiyuan and other cities are a‘ding the efforts of the Publicity Ministry to inform the Chinese in the unoccupied areas of the horrors of Japanese conquest. Victims Burned Alive The ministry is now mapping a new campaign more thoroughly to spread knowledge of such incidents as the burning alive of roped groups of Chinese soldier captives after their clothing bhad been saturated with gasoline and the killing by slow torâ€" ture of husbands and male relatives of assaulted women. British Quarters Said to Object To Preference On Imports Refugees‘ Hardships Most of these refugees are housed in â€"temporary shacks, delapidated buildings and roofed â€" compounds. They are enduring terrible hardships. The 5,000,000 others have been able to support themselves or find accomâ€" modations with relatives or friends. 10,000,000 Have Fled Homeg In ‘Anâ€"appalling picture of mass misâ€" ery is given in figures released at Hankow, China, last week, by the Central Emergency Relief Commis sion, the official organization for coâ€" ordination of war relief work. The commission estimates that 16,000,000 fled from their homes in areas occupied by the Japanese and made their way into interior provinâ€" ces, where 5,000,000 are destitute and near starvation. They are cared for by official or private charitable organizations. i | as semmiimm alatnemmks L900 00 arg 00 U CWG OCES 12000 WEEceeq TUCTC HC COUKt SnHG HCard themselves described as genuine claimants along with one other. Two other women still hog: to m&suh in the split, but got little comfort from the bene%A The Millar estate is said to amount to about ° * now, and if four split it they will get $125,000 each. Left to right are Mre, Annie Smith, Mré. Lucy Timlech, and Mrs. Kathleen Nagle. â€" The fourth likely participgnt M.rs. Mrs. Kathleen ‘Nagle. The fourth likely participant, Mrs. â€"~._â€" ¢ Isabel Maciean. did not anvear in court, â€" l}_egurdied as sure. v:inners _i_:_x: _'!137,{7!99}1" Tgronto "Stork Derby," these three women were Leftnts e attaiatimctint ons . otmcatnadrenan $375,000 Worth of Smiles Here 8. Some room or place where he can rest undisturbed, protected from the elements or from uncongenial men. 10. Enjoyable mental activity, inâ€" cluding esthetic pleasures. 11. Opportunity for human society. 12. Opportunity: for courtship, love and life with one‘s mate. , If British customs and excise officâ€" ers accepted Canadian goods as qualiâ€" fied for Imperial preference in acâ€" cordance with the requirgments of law, no useful purpose could be serv» ed in alleging that they were not, he said, Undesirable Wants He declared that "all could be atâ€" tained in a country devoid of golf courses, cemeteries, clothes other than one simple national costume, pullman cars, and beauty parlors, and even of automobiles, bathâ€"tubs, elecâ€" tric lights and radio sets, desirable as they are. Many luxuries," he added, "satisfy only undesirable wants which have been created by the environâ€" ment, often by commercialized forces, and which do nb good that is not done much better by far simpler means." 1. Maintenance of the inner causes of the joy of living at or above their present average. 2. Food when hungry, and drink when thirsty. 3. A diet that is physiologically adeâ€" quate. 4. Protection against painâ€"causing animals. 5. Protection against diseaseâ€"causâ€" ing organisms. 6. Protection or insurance against accidents and disasters, such as floods, earthquakes, wars for which the person in question is not responâ€" sible. 7. Protection _ against â€" extreme shocks, fears, and strains. 9. Enjoyable bodily activity, especâ€" ially when young. there is no reason why they should not come from Canada, he maintainâ€" ed. Jokesmiths had their chance when tobacco was reported to be cheaper than cabbage in Czechoslovakia. ing Placing himself in the position of "a scientific trustee for the human speâ€" cies, who is making a rough bill of specifications desirable for the satisâ€" faction of man," Dr. Edwin L. Thornâ€" dike, director of the Institute for Eduâ€" cational Rosearch at Teachers‘ Collâ€" ege, New York, has prepared a list of 26 provisions for "a good life." In making public his panacea, which is called "the goal of social effort," Dr. Thorndike emphasized that "life may be plain and simple and still provide all of them." Scientist Lists Twenty â€" 81 Previsions For "Good Life Simplicity and Plainness Keynote of Sugsestions For Satisfied Livâ€" ingâ€"His Panacea Called the "Goal of Social Effort." What We Need: The provisions included the followâ€" Objections Useless Sir Samuel Hoare, Britain‘s Home Secretary, has a Bill in preparation which he hopes and expects will revoâ€" A Montreal man will have to pay ten thousand dollars because of an accident caused by another man who had borrowed his car. This lending business, whether of books, garden tools, advice or autos, has never been a paying game.â€"Brantford Expositor. According to a Cleveland shoe dealâ€" er, women‘s feet during the past ten years have increased by two and a half sizes. It remains to be seen if the ladies are growing larger pedal exâ€" tremities or if their new demand for freedom includes insistence on more room for the feet.â€"Toronto Telegram, A California lady who shot her husâ€" band is unable to give a reason for her act. It never occurred to her that somebody might ask.â€"Brandon Sun. There is more than a grain of truth in the observation by the Detroit Free Press than "after a short 20 years, the allied powers that defeated Gerâ€" many find themselves on the defensive because they did not stand together in peace as they did in war."â€"Stratâ€" ford Beaconâ€"Herald. Prison System Needs Reform Impert‘nent Question Lenders Are Losers Divided, We Fall Sulphur Compound Destroys Virus Flu and infantile paralysis are exâ€" amples of human viruses. The new chemical cures distemper, an animal virus, and "cracks the ice‘" for the first time for the human field. Humaa Possibilitics Yet Indefinite The announcement was made by A. R. Dochez, the man who found the virus of the common cold, and C. A. Slantez, Their work was done at the College of Physicians and Surgeons Newlyâ€"Discovered â€" Chemical First In Historvy of Medicine Discovery of a sulphur compound, the first chemical ever found in the history of medicine effective in treatâ€" ing a virus disease, was announced last week in Science. VOICE to TORONTO THE WORLD AT LARGE CANADA in court and heard of the We‘re "Irrational Ard Supine" All the peaceful forces of the world have acted as if they were utterly imâ€" potent to stop one nation, not a very strong one at that. Our own case is typical. We instruct the British miliâ€" tary commander~at Tientsin, with 700 men behind him, to reject the Japâ€" anese demand to enter the British Concession there. We accept the cerâ€" tain risk that it "means war" if Japan tries. We make it plain that we will defend Hong Kong, a position weâ€"do not refuse to adopt although that equally may "mean war". Yet we will not ccâ€"operate with a number of othâ€" er powerful countries in imposing economic sanctions against Japan, though we know Japan would have to call the war off if they were imposed. We will not exchange guarantees of mutual military assistance with other nations, though the risk of Japan deâ€" clding to attack halft the world is manifestly less than the risk that she !m attack a single nation. Other naâ€" It is to be hoped the Ontario govâ€" ernment will soon "see the light" and embark on an aggressive policy of reâ€" forestration.â€"Owen Sound Sunâ€"Times. The problem of flood control is not simply an engincering problem; it can be solved only by coâ€"operation and concerted action by two factorsâ€"enâ€" gineering and forestation. For years the people of Ontario seem to have been doing their best to turn the face of the land into something of the naâ€" ture of a concrete pavement. They have been cutting away the forestsâ€" what was left of themâ€"and draining swamps; the sole object seems to have been to get rid of the water. And now, at long lastâ€"they have had warning forty years agoâ€"they are slowly awakening .to realization that someâ€" thing must be done. Engineering work will be needed, as forestation is a longâ€"distance polâ€" icy and exceptional weather condiâ€" tions are liable to cause floods at any time; but the ultimate solution of the problem lies in holding the water in the landâ€"which can be done only by providing the cover given by forest and swamp. Just how serious the glorification of modern athletes has become in its ultimate effects is still a speculation. But it is the goal, unfortunately, of too many of the younger people who enjoy sport but are likely to become discouraged at the lack of outstanding ability. The widest possible participaâ€" tion for the greatest number possible would be a more laudable aim. The professional athlete makes his own choice of a career, and no one could quarrel with it But if the trend conâ€" tinues of bolstering the influence and importance of the spectator as against the participant, it will not be too healthy a one for sport generally. â€" Hamilton Spectator. A Flood Control Policy lutionize prison life in that country. Its main objectives are said to be: To help to keep the young out of prison; to protect the persistent offender from himself; to develop reformative influâ€" ences in prison life. It will be interâ€" esting,â€"not only in Britain but in Canâ€" ada as well, to see just what Sir Samâ€" vuel has in mind and to watch the proâ€" gress of his Bill. For the penal system of Canada, all will agree, is sorely in need of reform. At present the system here seems to be making new criminâ€" als instead of reforming the old. â€" Cornwall Standardâ€"Frecholder. Glorifying The Athlete Insured for $300,000, a stamp colâ€" lection was provided a police escort when it arrived in London recently. The human possibilities of the new chemical are still unexplored. They are not ruled out by anything found in the experiments to date, The new drug is sodium sulfanily! sulfanilate. It is a distant chemical relative of sulfanilamde, the new "wonder medicine" in the germ disâ€" ease world. It has cured distemper in dogs, cats and ferrets almost 100 per cent. and the Presbyterian Hospital, New York City, EVERY FRIDAY NIGHT PRESS Coast to Coast Network re equally irrational and supâ€" THE EMPIRE CANADA THE EMPIRE Professor Veselovsky, reportin® research into the lists, said would prove valuable in showin~ ! troubles of the period. The ram> the victims were preserved by mo: steries where massos were said | them on Ivan‘s orders. A man in Boulogne, France, lost his birth certificate in a fire an| a»â€" plied for a new one, which was d=ly issued. But he was officially roris tered as a "female", and now he can‘t get married until another birth certificate is issued. Central Ontario Highway Mooted Ageâ€"mellowed lists of victi headed by Ivan the Terribl»‘s tioners in the 16th century ha found in Soviet Russia. Beveral Western Ontario municiâ€" palities are considering a proposal that the Ontario Government develop a Central Ontario highway from Sarâ€" nis to Ottawa to shorten the road disâ€" tance somewhat and avoid the congesâ€" tion near larger cities along the pros ent route. License Disqualification The bill provides that a person who drives under the influence of liquor or of a drug, or who fails to stop after an accident, will be liable to a fine not exceeding £100 ($400) or Army Gererals Unable to Find Mechanical Cadget to The route proposed for the Con Ontario highway to Ottawa is thro London, St. Marys, Elginfield, Mi ell, Orangeville and Poterbor Under this proposed route, how: the highway from Elginf{cld th« Mitchell, Listowel and Ta\~m: would be quite a detour from a d route through Stratford to Arth 12â€"months‘ imprisonment or both, A driver convicted of any such offence or of driving furiously or recklessâ€" ly or in a manner dangerous to the public, on his first conviction will be disqualified from holding a licence for 12 months or longer, and for a second offence within five years dis qualified for three years or longer. Science may be changing the ways of war, but the U. 8. army admits there‘s one military institution here to stay for a long, long timeâ€"the bugler. Generals never have figured out a mechanical gadget to take the wind out of the bugler‘s claim to fame. _ Regulations are to be introduced to compel cars to stop before enterâ€" ing a main road from side streets, As a result, the army is fussy about its buglers. Just any fellow who feels a musical urge can‘t become one, He must go to school from four months to a year and then keep practicing. Thin Lips Needed The ideal type, he says, is a fellow with thin lips and even teeth who has « certain amount of lung power. Men with large lips, he adds, "labor undsp, great difficulty." This proposal is separate entively from the one originating in the Boavd of Trade at Stratford this year for a shortâ€"cut route to Barrie from !! Michigan border points through that crty, Articr and Orangeville. To Shorten Distance Sarnia‘s Chamber of Commorce hos been approached with a view to «=»â€" port‘ny>‘the move, Tightening Laws For Speedsters New South Wales Provides Gadâ€" gets to Hold Them Down Sergeant W. T. Duganne, who wrote the bugling bibleâ€"*"The Army Bugle"â€"hints that buglers are born not made. The new bill introduces a speed limit of 30 miles an hour in "builtâ€" up" areas. In other streets the driâ€" ver will be guilty of an offence if he exceeds 50 miles an hour unless he can prove that his speed was not dangerous. *"Governors" Un Carburetors Regulations in the new bill permig magistrates to order the fixing of * "governors" to the carbusetors of cars to prevent the exceeding of the speed limit by motorists who have been convicted of offences normally entailing disqualification from holdâ€" ing a license. The use of "govornâ€" ors" will only be introduced, it is stated, if they are found to be efâ€" fective., Legends about buglers are countâ€" less, and many of the tooters have become famous. A clause providing for the fixing of speedâ€""governors" on "road hogs‘" cars is part of an amendment to the Motor Traflic Bill, passed by the New South Wales legislative assembly. A man in Boulogne, The Terr:' .’,.' 2 Is To Develop Highway Deaths Reve~arlsd Sarnia and Ottawa With Bugler BPBCTAL o wiis) utl.lh ton en It.) Sereened G‘l' THIS obnce !"”v~ nec BLRCTr 1 choppe: E'u rant ing 8 PREE! â€"PWO ;3 ments (on« « weloped eish ®Fints. 28e: ) i; #WERo rities with free « Btudios, 93 arines, Ont ROLLS _ hasvis free enlarsom for 25¢. Phot YVery good app« ©QHaARTERNED A~ 8 years Anancial work : asks thre BALAZSM AXN ; O1 ): trie. Age 23%, m merchand ise : w wOUNG MaAXN ; building materis leading to traffi We employment 1« Bend ten cents ! 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