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i2 *® **% P M ds oi In Queen‘s County the result was nine Conservatives and one Liberal. In Prince County three Liberals and seven Conservatives were elected. Every member of the Bell Governâ€" ment was defeated in almost every case by large majorities. The new Opposition leader will probably be A. C. Saunders, K.C.. of A despatch from Charlottetown, P. E. L., says:â€"The Conservatives made almost a clean sweep in the Provinâ€" cial elections on Friday, the Bell #â€"=â€" ernument coming out of the debacle with only four seats out of thirty, acâ€" cording to what are practically comâ€" plete returns. ning In The Opposition carried the w ten seats in King‘s County, where !e_ader. J. D. Stewart, K.C., was : FRINCE EDWARD ISLAND ELECTIONS _ VICTORY FOR CONSERYVATIVES M 1°5 as ieast ten days ahead of time, does not necessarily mean that the mines will close August 31. Nearly five weeks remain in which negotiaâ€" tions may be resumed and the conâ€" tract completed, ample time for the intervention by the Harding Adâ€" ministration. | A dospatch from Atlantic City, N. J.. say=>â€"Full rscognition of the unâ€" lor, the checkâ€"off and the closed shop, wore demanded of the anthracite opâ€" erstors by John L. Lewis on Thursâ€" day, as the prico for further discusâ€" sion o" a wage contract that will keep th> hard coal mines open after Augest 81, when the prosent contract expires. The operators declined to submit and a hasty adjournment was taken in the hope that overnight one side or the other will recode frorn its position. That cither side will recede appears most doubtful. Mr. Lewis in a .'orm-’ al statement, insisting it must be full recogrition, the checkâ€"off and the closâ€"‘ ed shop, or nothing, while an equz-.lly! formal statement by Samuel D. Wur-! riner, spokesman for the operators,| fuft my dOUBE HhaW HHK us as aihe.s.ccl CRISIS IN U. 5. COAL MINZ, NEGOTIATIONS sented Deel the Dom:i British ¢ turned t night voy come bes; ality not party f:0: rard Inlet ish light c guns, and at night w dinner gi« cont! in x BOn th This crisls in t no doubt they will be as adamant en the gavel dfops on Friday. it signif time A despatch from Vancouver says:â€" More than 40,000 persons heard Presiâ€" dent Warren G. Harding deliver a message of warm friendship and adâ€" BRig Military Display Marks th» Visit of the Chief Executive of the United States as the Guest of the Dominion. CORDIAL OFFICIAL WELCOME TO PRESIDENT HARDING AT VANCOUVER T. brick chimney 88 feet high in e was recently moved 8 feet withâ€" ijury. iL TB ration for Canadea. Realizing clar ‘risls in the negotlations com oast ten days ahead of time DORA , WHat‘s f Dumr\: SRYIN * C OR 9 gro: that democracies tatiens of w 10 o . \\%v (§i‘; y welcome far exceeded himself or his party * he regarded it as a ‘\at the Dominion of United States will go ind, sideâ€"byâ€"side, toâ€" of the destinies of me l weicome were| ing Thersday mornâ€" J transport Henderâ€" rresident and his i, steamed into Burâ€"| cived from the Britâ€"‘ urley a salute of 21/ himself frankly ad friendship and adâ€" dea. _ Realizing the occasionâ€"the first his high office has c recoption accordâ€" line of march and where the address most impressive in M the _ traditional between Canada tntil 9.80 o‘clock Cenrding a state Covernments of the Province of r. Harding reâ€" _ for the overâ€" It was a welâ€" hip and cordlâ€" man himself, on he repreâ€" the wholo : the runâ€" The weather vote was polled first time in an tion. | _ The Department of Marine and ‘\ Fisheries announces the distribution ‘of 27,861,000 salmon trout fry from _ its hatcheries in Ontario in the waters jof the Great Lakes. Announcement |is also made of the distribution of 210,000 Atlantic salmon eggs in the eyed state and 13,282,000 Atlantic salâ€" mon fry in the more important | streams of the Maritime Provinces. W. Crosby, Com. of Public Works, and the following members of the Governâ€" ment without portfolio: Hon. G. E. Hughes, Hon. Robert H. Cox, Hon. David Macdonald, Hon. Frederick J. Nash and Hon. Jeremiah Blanchard. Hon. James J. Johnston, Attorney. General, was not nominated for the present elections. Summerside, who has, as his followâ€" ers, his colleagues W. H. Dennis, in the second district of Prince; Creelâ€" man MceArthur, of Summerside, and J. C. Irving, of Cherry Valley. The Government members defeated in addition to the Premier were: Hon. Walter M. Lea, Com. of Agriculture and Provincial Secretary; Hon. Cyrus June 30, shipments have increased 400 per cent. over those for the same perâ€" lod last year. A total of 19,908 head of cattle have left for the United Kingdom from January to June 30, compared with 4,503 in the same per-‘ lod a year ago. The first official figures on the movement of Canadian cattle to Great Britain under the new import regulaâ€" tions show that since January 1 to ) honor, which on his arrival presented â€" arms, while the band struck up "The â€", Star Spangled Banner." s _ Some time was taken up with the â€"| inspection. _ The President showed â€"| keen interest in the officers and men, | many of whom wore numerous medal.-:.l‘ :\ indicating long and splendid service + in the battlefields overseas, l ‘\ Then the President was escorted ‘\ back to where Dominion, Provincial / and civic authorities presented officia]? | addresses of welcome, expressing keen | | appreciation of the more than a cenâ€"] | tury of peace between the two nations, | | a keen desire of promoting still more‘ | friendly trade relations and admiraâ€"| {tinn for the nation itself and genuine| | cordiality for the men representing that nation. | On the historic moment when the President set foot on Canadian soil the first gun of the 21â€"gun artillery salute sounded. Escorted by General Victor Odlum, the naval officers and members of the United States Cabinet,l the President inspected the guard of: honor, which on his arrival nragantadi Willing to be educated. "It is never too late to learn "What time do you close?" ficant symptom of the growing mutuâ€" ality of the two countries appeared in the fact that a voluntary exchange of residents, wholly free from restricâ€" tions, has been going on. "Our naâ€" tural and industrial exigencies have made it necessary for us, greatly to our regret to limit immigration. But there is no quota for Canada. We gladly welcome all your sturdy, steady stock who care to come, as a strengthâ€" ening ingredient and influence." and the United States presents an excellent example to other parts of the world, the President said a signiâ€" was fine and a large Women voted for the island Provincial elecâ€" t on Canadian soil the 21â€"gun artillery Escorted by General e naval officers and wq ‘"Why, Mr. Sloucher," responded J. Fuller Gloom, "I am pleased to say that it couldn‘t fit you any better if you had ordered it by mail." _ The King is expected to be present at the consecration of the choir in July of next year, but it is impossible to forecast when the great cathedral will be finally completed, as it is beâ€" ing built in sections, according to thei amount of money available,. en foww..w_w_.__.. . A Doubtful Compliment. ’ "Ab, Mr, Gloom! What do you think of my new suit?" asked the wearer ofl the sartorial creation. ie neari bicod fransfusion was resorted to in his case and he is in a tical condition. The bandits made a clean getaway. WOUNDED iN TORONTO BANK ROBBERY D. Campbell, Sterling Bank messenger, who was shot through the lung when six bandits made a murderous attack on bank messengers in the heart of Toronto‘s financial district. The loss sustained by the banks, according to their own officials, is between eighty and a hundred thousand dollars in currency. W. S. Duc‘, on right, Union Bank messenger, was shot just above the heart. Blood transfusion was resorted to in his case and he is in a nvi. Cun e eeie s i2 is situated on the rocky mass of St. James Mount, in the centre of the city, more than 109 feet above the Mersey, and will be the dominating feature of the city, seen by vessels entering port. |_ _ The size of the cathedral when finâ€" { ished will be exceeded only by St. | Peter‘s of Rome, being approximately |equal in size to the Cathedral of Seville and larger than that of Milan. Only three churches of cathedral rank have been built in this country since the dissolution of State and Church. _ The Liverpool cathedral will be half as large again as St. Paul‘s in London, three times as large as the Roman Catholic cathedral in Westminster and five times the area of ruro. It will dwarf all the medieval churches in the country, exceeding by more than | half the area of York Minster, at presâ€"| ent the largest church in England,. ' Designed by Giles Gilbert Scott, a grandson of the famous ecclesiastical architect, Sir Gilbert Scott, when he was only twentyâ€"one years of age, the cathedral is a free interpretation of fourteenth century CGothic, challengâ€" ing comparison with the work of the master masons in the Middle Ages. It , A despatch from London says:â€" | The Cathedral of Liverpool has reachâ€" [ ed the halfway stage in its construcâ€" | tion this week, nineteen years after §tha laying of the foundation stone in | the largest church ever built in Engâ€" |land. Nineteen Years Already Spent on Liverpool Cathedral. CANADIANS SHOOT WELL AT 81 The photo shows from left to right: ‘A. B. s Savdysâ€"Wursch (champton revolver shot of Canada) A. Hawkins, a previous winner of the King‘s Prize, high scores at Bisiey. In one event Sergtâ€"Major Hay a possible 50. WUIN I AM iN RABBITBORO TORONTO \#1 10 V tasw> ’ The demand for land in Ontario by bonaâ€"fide settlers shows a marked inâ€" crease, with the result that it has been necessary to open new areas, accordâ€" ing to a report for the year 1922, isâ€" sued by the Provincial Department of Lands. During the past year 894 perâ€" sons purchased land, an increase of over 150. In addition, 219 locations of 160 acres each were granted to reâ€"| turned men, or a total of 35,040 acres. | Patents were granted covering 43,119 acres to 328 settlers who had met the required building and clearing conâ€" ditions. i _ enot of Canada), and Sergt.â€"Major W. the King‘s Prize. The Canadians made t Sergtâ€"Major Hawkins scored 49 out of s nan ied in the Spring being placed on thei market, as well as English cattle, | there has been a steady weakening inI pricesg during the last month. This' was accentuated by the hot weather| Manif of the last two or three weeks, so that $1.15%. Canadian store and fat cattle which a| Manit month ago wore selling at sixtyâ€"five 1 f*“â€"’d-,' shillings per 112 pounds or slightly | Mfi‘"‘; over, sold on Thursday at fiftyâ€"five! A t; s | _ Amer: shillings per 112 pounds or even lower,|. 2AM®" A despatch from London Due to considerable numbers adian store cattle shinped to Cattle Prices fi CCC T4 RV. __The King examined the letter closeâ€" ly and found the postmark had obliterâ€" ated the name of a sailor aboard the training ship King Gustav, with the result that the letter was forwarded to the royal palace. ‘ Later that day officers in the trainâ€" ing ship received the message that by order of the King, Estor‘s swcetheart‘ was to be given a holiday the followâ€" ing Monday, | Sailor‘s Love Letter Received By Swedish King. right: °A. E.VS;w_if-t.' Inspector T. V 2l Ns v e 2 | 1 es Weakening on English Market BISLEY Lon_don says: 1 F (gy h ce n o t en n o oo e o o emmumm="/l Ibe., 24¢ ; do; $ to 4 1bs., 20¢c; roosters, 17¢c; ducklings, over 5 lbs., 80¢; do, 4 h the lung to 5 lbs., 29¢; turkeys, young, 10 lbs. i the heart | and up, 30c. according | _ Beansâ€"Can. handâ€"picked, 1b., Te; dollars in primes, 6%c. just ahov‘e} Maple productsâ€"Svrup. Ber imn In A OrE iwat oo ea, O l e teGprup, cper inp, in a criâ€" gal., $2.50; per S5â€"gal. tin, $2.40 per | gal. Maple sugar, Ib., 25¢c. of Canâ€" England on the Eggsâ€"Extras in cartons, 86 to extras, 34 to 85¢; firsts, 29 to seconds, 20 to 22¢c. Strawâ€"Car lots, per ton, track, Toâ€" ronto, $9.50. Cheeseâ€"New, large, 21¢; twins, 22¢; triplets, 23¢; Stiltons, 24¢c. Old, large, 32¢; twins, 32%4¢; triplets, 33¢; Stiftons, 33%¢. New Zealand old cheese, 30c. Butterâ€"Finest creamery â€" prints, B4¢c; ordinary creamery prints, 32¢; No. 2, 81c. Sbgeg c in o ce e t n e ©im, €0,00, Hayâ€"Extra No. 2 timot'l'ly, per ton, track, Toronto, $15; No. 8 timothy, $l3; mixed, $12.50 to $13.50. 1 T iohfi tontseltts hi nttat ol Bs t 1120 MB i $5. Man. flourâ€"1st patents, in cotton sacks, $6.90 per bb1.; 2nd pats., $6.85. Ontario No. 2 white catsâ€"46 to 48c. Ontario cornâ€"Nominal. Ontario flourâ€"Ninety per cent. pat., in jute bags, Montreal, prompt shipâ€" ment, $5.10 to $5.20; Toronto basis, §5.05 to $5.15; bulk seaboard, $4.95 to \ _ Manitoba barleyâ€"Nominal. | _All the above track, bay ports. | __American cornâ€"No. 2 yellow, $1.08. _ Barleyâ€"Malting, 57 to 59¢, rccordâ€" ing to freights outside. w _ Buckwheatâ€"No. 2, nominal. r Ryeâ€"No. 2, nominal. _ Peasâ€"No. 2, $1.40 to $1.45. __ Millfeedâ€"Del., Montreal freights, bags included: Bran, per ton, $25 to $26; shorts, per ton, $27 to $29; midâ€" dlings, $33 to $35; good feed flour, $2.15 to $2.25. 1 3 (%nt,ario wheatâ€"No. 2 white, nomâ€" ‘ inal. Manitoba oatsâ€"No. 3 CW, 50c 1 feed, 48%4c. It is understood that the Athabasca Petroleum Products will build a 250â€" barrel oil refinery at Fort McMurray this summer, for the extraction of petroleum products from the Athaâ€" basca tar sands. They are now movâ€" ing their equipment to Fort McMurâ€" ray, where they will start operations about September 1. 1* A despatch from Saskatoon says:â€"| _ A de: Wynyard, on Thursday morning, folâ€"| About 1 lowing the disastrous fire which wiped harvest out the business section of the town‘ At leas Wednesday night, resembled a shellâ€" be avail wrecked town of the war areas in ing abot France. The total loss has been estiâ€"‘ outside mated at $110,800, covered by insurâ€" the har ance to a little over $39,900. l and wil Saskstchewan T. @CHbctaf Gauve canseut wam _" o .4" 181 ~Vernon, B.C.â€"â€"‘The apple crop of expected, save several million dollars‘ the Okanagan Vallsy now on trees worth of timber from fire ravages. will total 4,620 cars, according to the Port Arthur, Ont.â€"Contract for first crop estimate issued this season dredging in Port Arthur and Fortjby the district horticulturist. This is William harbors this summer has boen’ an increase of 20 per cent. over last let to a Midland, Ont., contractor. The: year and largoest ever grown. The contract with the Department of| apple crop of the Kootenay and bounâ€" Public Works calls for an expenditure dary districts will be approximately on dredging of over $300,000. Conâ€" 320,000 boxes, ‘ Montreal, Que.â€"One hundred and four thousand boys have been banded into an army of guards to watch for and prevent forest fires in the Doâ€" minion this year, according to an anâ€" nouncement made by the Canadian Forestry Association. The new organâ€" ization, which is known as the Young Canadian‘s Forest League, will, it is expected, save several million dollars‘ worth of timber from fire ravages. [ St. John, N.B.â€"The Atlantic Pulpâ€" wood Co., Ltd., was recently incorporâ€" ated under the Companies‘ Act of the Province of New Brunswick, for the purpose of carrying on business in pulpwood and timber lines. The comâ€" pany proposes to handle cargo as well as rail shipment wood, and has its head office in St. John and a branch office at Annapolis Royal. 4 I\_/l_.:a\_n'itoba wheatâ€"No. 1 Northern 2 Halifax, N.S.â€"Figures compiled by siderable work is to be done around the Dominion Bureau of Statistics the elevator wharves and news slips show that the value of farm property are to be dredged out for the Stewart in Nova Scotia bas increased by 18 and Bawlf elevators. per cent. in ten years from 1911 to| Winnipeg, Man.â€"Western Canada 1921. The value of farm property i“’will require approximately 20 per Nova Scotia in 1921 was $136,841,598»| cent. more harvesters to garner this as against $115,974,892 in 1911. Farm year‘s crop than were needed last acreage was 4, 728,550 in 1921, as year, according to present indications. against 5,260,455 acres in 1911, and ‘This would mean the importation 5,080,901 acres in 1901. i Aubome Pnb ave oi n o un o M . abue io TORONTO. T 4sn _ ‘re Loss $110,800 Canada from Coast to Coast Weekly Market Report 30c 37e ys:â€"| _A despatch from Edmonton says:â€" , folâ€"| About 13,000 men will be required to No We reat es rutcamtdss PA is L1 lect and shop hogs mixed C Cw k i) 9 EOHER €o, winter pats., choice, $5.75 to $5.85; Rolled oats, bag, 90 lbs., $3.05 to $3.15. Bran, $25 to $26, Shorts, $28 to $29. Middlings, $83 to $34, Hay, No. 2, per ton, car lots, $15. Cheese, finest easterns, 17174 to 18%c. Butter, choicest creamery, Sl1%ke. Epggs, selected, 32¢, Potatoes, pe;-‘ l:ag. car }ou, $1.20 to $1.25, Tok 2 9 in o P ul t i: Sscc h 32 SL1 | rolls, in barrels, $36; heavyweight | rolls, $338. ’ Lardâ€"Pure tierces, 15% to 15%¢; tubs, 16 to 16%e¢; pails, 16% to 17¢; :prints, 18c. Shortening, tierces, 144 to 15¢; tubs, 15 to 15%¢; pails, 154 to 16¢c; prints, 17 to 17%e. Choice heavy steers, $7 to $7.50; butcher _ steers, choict, $7 to $7.50; | do, good, $6.75 to $7; do, med., $6 to ;$6.50; do com., $5.50 to $6; butcher | heifers, choice, $5.75 to $7.25: do, ‘ med., $5.75 to $6.50; do, com., $5 to | $5.50; butcher cows, choice, $5 to |$5.50; do, med., $3.50 to $4.50; canâ€" lners and cutters, $1.50 to $2; feeding steers, good, $5 to §6+ dn faimn an ck t "a NQ. « wW, Pi¢c: No, 3 CW, 55¢; extra No. 1 feed, 58%¢; No, 2 local white, 52 Â¥e, Flour, Lf:nltob. spring wheat pats., 1sts, $6.90; do, 2nds, $6.40; do, strong bakers‘, $6.20; do, winter pats., choice, $5.75 to $5.85; §olled onts, bag, 90 lbs., $3.05 to & 1x S ind iipalth ) 4 B2 9 2228 U to $5; stockers, good, $4.50 to $ do, fair, $3.50 to $4.50; mil springers, each, $60 to $80; ca choice, $10 to $11; do, med., $8 t« do, com., $4 to $5; lambs, spring to $13.50; sheep, choice, light, $ $5.75; do, choice, heavy, $4 to 8. do, culls and bucks, $2.75 to $ hogs, fed and watered, $8.85; do b., $8.25; do, country points, $8, MONTREAL. Oats, No. 2 CW, 57¢e; No. 3 55¢; extra No. 1 feed, 538%¢e; N lOCR_l Whltfl. 520. Planw \"--‘ ’ Honeyâ€"60â€"lb. tins, 10% to 11¢ per lb.; 8 and 2% lb. tins, 11 to 12%¢ per Ib.; Ontario comb honey, per doz., No. 1, $4.50 to $5; No. 2, $8.75 to $4.25. Smoked meatsâ€"Hams, med., 27 to 29¢; cooked hams, 43 to 45¢; smoked rolls, 24 to 26¢; cottage rolls, 25 to 28¢; breakfast bacon, 30 to 84¢c; speâ€" cial brand breakfast bacon, 84 to 88¢; backs, boneless, 82 to 38c. Cured meatsâ€"Long clear bacon, 50 to 70 lbs., $18; 70 to 90 lbs., $17.50; 90" lbs. ar:d up, $16.50; lightweight walle oo Boustns c eas " e UB" Calves, In vain they tried to reason with him. _Aw, naw!" retorted Skinny Simp son. "I wouldn‘t believe it â€"â€"* harvest Alboerta‘s bumper grain crop. At least 3,000, it is anticipated, will be available from Alberta sitself, leavâ€" ing about 10,000 to be brought in from outside points. A campsign to obtain the harvesters is beginning locally, and will be prosecuted outside nlso; and, in fact, is already under way on a fairly large scale. ‘ 13,000 Needed to Harvest Alberta‘s Grain Crop. Edmonton, Alta.â€"â€"A recent survey shows that the lake fisheries of Alâ€" berta are worth $290,000 annuaily to the province. Fortyâ€"four thousand hundredweight of fish were marketed last year, the greater proportion of the catch being whitefish. Regina, Sask.â€"Butter production during the first five months of this year totalled 2,676,516 pounds, as compared with 1,705,843 during the same period last year, according to a statement issued by P. E. Reed, proâ€" vincial â€" dairy commissioner. _ This marks an increase of 56.9 per cent. This would mean the importation from Ontario, Quebec, the Maritime Provinces and British Columbia of some 61,000 men on the regular harâ€" vester excursions. Winnipeg, Man.â€"Western Canada will require approximately 20 per cent. more harvesters to garner this year‘s crop than were needed last year, according to present indications. naw!" retorted Skinny Slmp-a Neglect and d.ependency of childr.en wouldn‘t believe it â€"â€"" 'is another frx.n-tful cause .of delinâ€" in they tried to reason with 94°NCY. Families numbering many | thousands are leTt penniless and deâ€" unjless I saw it in the movies!~, Pendent through the death or permanâ€" Final Proof. ins, 10% to 11c per; tins, 11 to 12%¢ per| honey, per doz., No.! 0. 2, $8.75 to $4.25. ~â€"Hams, med., 27 to. , 43 to 45¢; smoked cottage rolls, 25 to ea, 3 " 58 Cc $6; do, fair, $4.50 od, $4.50 to $5.50; ) $4.50; milkers, 0 to $80; calves, lo, med., $8 to $9; °rs, 87 to $7.50; ce, $7 to $7.50; ‘; do, med., $6 to 0 to $6; butcher 5 to $7.25: do, ; do, com., $5 to ; do, f.0 ) $B. z, $18 $5 to â€" i °)1 7 PCEOEAUaArY and it is a so. clal crime of the first magnitude for any child to be sent to herd with aduitt criminals. Whatever such child is on joining such companionship, i wil} | be almost without fail a confirmed ,criminnl on regaining liberty, I How is it ifl VOUP enmminelzces x ul EC CEtet Cue YOungE girl, seeing that Dick longed to tell, "I gave him my pair 6‘ brass knuckies," saig Dick, in a tone of trie umphb. "I guess you can‘t beat that!= uki ialP vialiy e ons .i es etermacatrandnete e acsbessscnl h â€"| ent disability of the fathers. _ The | mothers are compelled to go out and | earn the necessaries of life for themâ€" ‘selves and their families. The chil. | dren, unmothered in the daytime, get * / into bad company and bad habits, :r’. violate some byâ€"law or statute and ; _ | thus become delinguents. _ Others o would be better off if they had no d parents, sad to say, and they more 0o , readily become delinquents, Bociety â€"| should provide for such dependent and +/ neglected children by such means as | Mothers‘ Allowances, which is now '0| done in the four Western Provinces { and in Ontario. 1t.5 Many cases of delinquency are due ito the spirit of curiosity, enterprise ;, and adventure which is found in every ;| healthy child and if soriety does not 2/ provide for the satisfaction of this k ‘ spirit in adequate facilities for organâ€" ,| tzed and supervised play the children ‘/ will form "gangs" and proceed withâ€" ; out supervisory direction to find satisâ€" p| faction "on their own" and will get ,| into "trouble" with the farmer, groâ€" > cer, etc., whose fruit or other property ) is stolen in a spirit of mischief and ~| adventure. Here again society must / take the principal share of responsiâ€" ,’, bility for such delinquency, ‘| _ Society therefore ought to provide ::' for the care of delinquents and if it | does not do so it will be compelled to care for them later as adolescent or \ adult criminals and at an enormously | enhanced cost in money, in addition to {all the wreck and ruin wrought in | these young lives, which might have | been a splendid asset instead of a | serflous liability, | _ The Juvenile Delinquents Act was 1 enacted to make this possible. It, howâ€" | ever, does not come into force in any | municipality or province exceptinp at | the request of the local authorities and on proclamation of the Governorâ€"inâ€" | Council, that is the Federal Governâ€" | ment. It is now in force in most cities [ in Canada and in the whole Provinces | of Alberta, Saskatchewan and Nova Scotia. Where it is not in foree a child becoming delinquent cannot be sent to an Industrial School, but only to gaol or penitentiary and it is a soâ€" cial crime of the HArst muauinmaal 2"" | by segregating mental defectives and | thus preventing the bringing of the ‘mentally defective child into the world.. Twoâ€"thirds of mental defecâ€" | tiveness is hereditary according to Dr. H. H. Goddard. But in dealing with an unfortunate child born with a menâ€" tal lack and a consequent moral weakâ€" ness, it is socially foolish and wrong to treat the child as a criminal. It is entitled to paternal sympathetic treatment. It needs care and trainâ€" ing for body, mind and spirit such as it will receive in an industrial class in school or in a school given over to the care of the feebleâ€"minded. Society is, by its negloct, responsible for the birth of twoâ€"thirds of these little ones! L BY DR. J. G. SHEARER. ; _ Since the century began great proâ€" ; gress has been made in the care of ; delinguent children. The aim uniâ€" , versally accepted is to keep them from association with criminals in goal or _ court or penitentiary, to treat them as erring children, and to resiore them to _ rectitude and good citizenship. ; _ The Juvenile Deliquents Act of Canada passed in 1908 states in its preamble that "it is not expedicnt that youthful offenders should be classed or dealt with as ordinary criminals; the welfare of the community demands that they should on the contrary be guarded against association with crime and criminals, and should be subjected to such wise care, treatment and control as will tend to check their evil tendencies and strengthen their better instincts." Hence the Juvenile Courtâ€"not the Police Court, the Deâ€" tention Homeâ€"not the goal, the Inâ€" dustrial Schoolâ€"not the prison or penitentiary are required in terms of this beneficent measure. Children are not born delinquents as many suppose or assume. ‘They become such,. And society has much responsibility for this as is shown from a consideration of some of the causes of delinquency. One of the most fruitfal of these causes is montal defectiveness. _ Soâ€" ciety could and should prevent the greater part of meontal defectiveness THE DELINQUENT BOY OR GIRL !ater as sdolescent or and at an enormously 1 money, in addition to and ruin wrought in h child is on hip, it will a confirmed met his matchâ€"â€"in a woman. ed at his surgery in Edinbu showed him a hand bodly ind ewollen. ‘The following dialoj #4 by the doctor, took place: Ns Wasted Words. Dr. Abernethy, the famous was a man of few words, bui "Bruise." *Poultice." The next day the wom! again, sand the diaiogue w *Mcore poultice." Two days later the w pther call, and this o curred : "Bettor"" "Well, Fee?" *"Nothing," ex "Most sensible w Mr. Stanic name to Br: markable fa more thar © m bearer C greatness. The last baldwin twelfth century, an was to figh«, wheon armor beneath the Buch a man was win, who stumped wily Giroldus, preac It was he who crow: in 1189, and finally 1 armor and himsel! Holy Land. No fewer than kings of Jerusale 1183â€"an interestt of the fact that t be called upon to : tion of British tro Botter?" tion of British troops 1 MHistory bad no use 1 the next «ix centurie: they bad been emign mnext pop up across th time in the role of st« Abrahaim Baldwir a leading sigure in ate early in the last years later the na win was revered in & «tatesman who bringing about a }» between the Engli tlers. Matthew Baldw Inventor who ma ments in the loc« half a century af Mark Baldwin is phy at Toronto. Bo far as the ed, the new Pr & monopoly in : India i: country, 4 morne div« raciel difl Cox, are @1 experionce fuse the e< whosee hon ghoulder 0 the tall, 14 Pathan; : proud Raj; vile Renga more obvic or than * German. ma the pentieman more Tha volumiluous garments government clerk w womewhat like a w« called a dbot!; then ; er with his peculiar | euggestive of that of and then a coolie w» #ll from head to foot Mon cloth,. A few you may moet a hold hair is bhanging do and is matted with | body ;s esmeared wit Do you have a goal your eye on it, and ma equipment and '::‘l(.u reaching that ? gquite bare; some wear roumd the calves and ba hips; wome again wear ment about thirty yards ingenous‘y twisted beotw the legs so as to convey : of a pair of basegy knick then is curriod up worose Dc you realize that sat on the log and wai as a preliminary to worl eutdistanced by the ma after the job and got Ing it? bolong cout has bug for sime it It is the san Bome waar « «ind over the boad ai that it can be used as a STORIES OF KNOWN PF #»» 1% Famous Baldwins Picturesque 1 man Wa stumped dus, preg who cros t ht ©x« his B h way wi VID W