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4 T ‘ be"g:'- 0-3. l_'fiegeadem Stne independence is never afraig 5f 55 =mug.=w-= Magistrate of Lincoin, James H. Cam at the age of 75, has retired. The he‘t’h‘dn, mm‘lmmh‘hnbunm petent, efficient and highly judicial to the Test ui opchet ho Dresided over, is full atâ€" Clflnbdlhu.mde:edal.ldowrmml Mhisutirunenti.wm' the legal fraternity there can be no doubt. h'thhdrdienuhaved'mm. fair break in the police court at St. Catharâ€" ines and elsewhere. And it is the most court in our jmmm-mmw ii::th.ednb.th llfi.l:eqlle.lndnhnut ic e every kind. of case where human fallibility is reâ€" vealed. It touches domestic life, and just about every phase of human conduct. It reaâ€" ches the thoughtless, the defiant and the careless citizen. The retiring Magistrate, in 88 years, has seen and heard a lot. about retirement due to age, in this case mn'flm‘hmmw!fl E as provided for judges of the county and higher courts. This is a responsâ€" ibility which surely should be assumed by the Ontario government. It is far from credâ€" itable that Magistrate Campbell, having servâ€" ed 38 years on the bench, and retiring at 75, should even have to consider, as reported, a return to private law practice. A UNION LEADER SAYS IT Management and union labor both can read and reread with profit President Walter Cenerazzo‘s open letter to his union â€" The American Watch Workers â€" as published in mww-mw-w could well be framed and hung in every mn-mut‘smdhborw- office. For ‘“h,‘.p.hm-‘“ 3-1-?.'8..‘}"'0&- fenders of ‘States‘ rights againgt penkvsIEs® Wt. .n. M. u. d s # But in all countries a Liberal party V8! generally recogmized af ooral partics ave gired progress, e t d 2 2B carcimme" s IAL EKT In Canada the two political partâ€" ksmflbefllandcnm;ln{act.flfl- two political parties. And a further fact is thltifthep‘llfleofthheolmtflhad.d- -bcwdtotheofllinflwfl“""”’m”h'" umuchhcwu'ndwmmiallym administration than they have today. Bntthew-msl.!benhnd(:onmtfive are not confined to the political emivga ind Canada alone, although they may have OeF namaninthevniudsm«vhmthey nX Enortn ns Demecrata and Republicane Further, political parties coln‘s day, across the line, the Ww“"‘, mtheubfll"“"'m"mrd < nn.dicll&AndtbcDemocrl“wmthed& fndeflof‘SWfitb“mb'tm‘M WHAT 1S A LILBERAL A man who is only "company mindeéd® Wl can‘t see the union except as something to fight is a class struggle man; a man who is only “-w‘-d-hoen'tmmmm except as something to plunder is a class strug» gle man. To prevent the class struggle from * sskine the country, Americsa must be "comâ€" wrecking the country, America UA "*®* UMMT mwu-n-w'm T think management has only a halfâ€"mind and labor has only a halfâ€"mind till they come toâ€" .dllrh-buomw-h" With its halfâ€"mind management gives us new -‘h--fl-ctmv-fiofi-mmn -ncu-.aurnw-aumm people. But now comes the other halfâ€"mind, the union. Its first j0b is to increase takeâ€"home pay. mon. »VB ARME PM CCC COs As s m-n.wu-sfl-mpm.!t muth-v-“nlm-fi- ods. Or it can have sense. C C ons o uhi Submtabe. mP one complete mind! ~mmmmmmmem 4. ORLON LIVINGSTON, Earor. & service of 38 years and u". hy es . Aoneed l uals, Mw'lw: AIM i eficial 1p (}¢"Z ca" encompass changes fort &M.u 'h'.m Sheâ€" x"l""'l!llll:. NAH ky 'httlul_u._' &ANSwer: A Tiha..r > mac,. q C . 60 . One eficial to the greatest numpey ("208e5 benâ€" # # # 5 m 4 © of : One mhm.,“&:m:um“ Q.nt-.u_- "m:AIMIC--_“, mfl:lm:AMhlm ADVICE rrox ~â€" 5 â€"â€"â€" A NEWSPAPERp some Eol ore shrewd business instinet which Allen White) i» 1499A hm White, (William of his G.u| t for the site hâ€":m corner whaw. a ‘.‘m; og hi stng cÂ¥ set of WW&QM?WI:'H‘ :fedeél m%nitml m”“t:fimwg t luvmtfmflummlnu‘u‘d e or § '“mm%in fiem'wioflmnem.t paper s proximity fr &Wlflmwm ® < # a By the time of the great in Amâ€" uhnufethe&-mhdtnnmw. ...mmuonorth.c-.a.....,,,,p 'hcnamnq-cnfmum a young """""'memmumm appues Oercugh Kansas and beyond. From his have recruited a staff large enough for the New York Times. wyer the years, many other boys and girls., too ”mwmufiou: ti::;;.mmrorudvie..'la.nth.,' letâ€" replied courteously ; those whose mmmg‘end.m;‘ty&hie'nve hel'!whlted.inth'eG..-th. ""Stop, look, and listen, boy. If you exâ€" mtt:emakemnehmoneyinll’ifo.dw'tgo newspaper business. If you expect to have an easy time in life, avoid it. Avoid journalism unless you are looking for ‘hard marches and long bivouacs.‘ Unless you are looking for a chance to take leadership withâ€" out material rewards, unless you ‘dare to be a Daniel," unless you ‘want to be an angel and with the angels stand‘ with nothing much "but your harp and your crown at the end of the journey, stay out of this profesâ€" are a sower who wants to go forth and sow even though others may rean your planting. if you are content to be selfâ€"respecting and if you think you have enough sense to be really honest and enough courage to be kind in trying cireumstances when it takes good brains to maintain an understanding heart, all right, go in.‘"â€"From "A Man From Kanâ€" sas," by DAVID HINSHAW. BUCKETS OF MONEY â€"__ There was once a time, before the banks were quite so respected, when the stocking was the most popular receptacle for savings. with, as a good second, the old china teapot on the mantelpiece. work of reâ€"numbering, completed, the tanks 1 In the above layou now being groomed for t my""me number of g ov ing for mfl%v: Longue Pointe, Que., and Over the "But if you really desire to make your umber of these tanks AaVve AF #77" inding over Canadian terrain cart s postâ€"war army. The tanks are b Que., and at Canada‘s tank traini WW wirele tanks be to active a New Armoured Equipment For Canadian Army t are pictured he equipping these tanks h r Canadian t A ry ks are being servic k training area at g wireless equipme active and reserve AY mmmummum “““""l"mu-.m...._,“. ot wmmmmumunh mwmxmm Mwhbm!w-’t-fl-&-.._n mfl“mm.-lhllhldngh position he occuples today. hmh--p&uhmm “mwmmmâ€"a“‘ __ 2 ~~~ *emo networks. The Pss Seâ€"arcralzd m.:;‘: :::.‘ :"‘!m programs. The Tam mid is reurean ts fermeroa ob m our aureroant ADproximately 76% of listeners ; . but the British mmuvho.:um., a press recently arrived at a ommmoruoo.h.mfi: seems a quite original line in moneyboxes. The bucket has its merits. It does not wear out like the stocking, it symbolizes an ambition n-:ig far above even the quartâ€" size teapot; thm.hafinem-tfnla:; Wmmpllomewym its contents, about its open and lidless apâ€" But, despite the advantages of the it comes too late to reform a society 2:- mitted to the banks, and bring it within the ADVERTISING If you‘re interested in advertising figâ€" ures, here are a few : Life Magazine carried the most "dollar advertising" of all American magazines last year with total of $28,799,000. The Saturday Evening Post was second with $24,368,000, but the Post carried most adâ€" verfi:lnfi::ue. The October issue of the Ladies Journal carried $2,165,746.20 worth of advertisingâ€"the largest dollar vaâ€" lue ever carried by a magazine. The Novemâ€" ber and December issues will not be far beâ€" hind. The American businessman is the outâ€" standing merchandiser of the world. He puts his faith and dollars in the printed word. 1( To keep the radio record unswer a few questica.‘ S O6Ut let me ask AJ . The Independent, Iim n s 0 THE TRUTH ABOUT RADio Canadian Army personne T7 i i"" erviced at the Ordnance Depot at .gC.mpBofllm.(ht.Whmthe upmmtundovahulmhubnn mmwm in and the py. esc tanks which are Army Forces. Alâ€" United States and wrsonnel in trainâ€" ‘Toronto, ______ [ Frank Fairborn, Jr. Inother days when "Maggie Murphy‘s Home" was our bet loved song with homely appeal and a universa) mthem there were lots and lots of organs in the parlor It is odd that so many of them have .‘hmm.mmmmhd‘- It was anever present joy of the oldsters and the centre of thousands of home delights in singâ€" songs. It vas a treasured part of the family, won with hard work and sacrifice perhaps by all the faumily. Mothgs and sisters entertained the parior circle on bittr winter nights and on Sundays before visitors with all the old familiar heart songs for many delightfu) bours. It was part of the happy fumily life ard home joys when homes were more frequent and the movies had not broken up such enjoyable fumily circles. We are more sophisticated and less content now. We must have mass and mechanized entertainâ€" ment, tinned music and radio "transcriptions" for our nightly relaxations, but none of the modern shows and programs can even equal the joys we got out of that old parlor organ now so outâ€"moded within our way of living. wuuuaqueuu-uh-mam orite tunes of parior days on the radio and to be taken back in mind to the longâ€"past lesser pleasures which made for home, security, comfort and a serâ€" enity the world has lost indeed. But where have those old parior organs gone? : , . NO â€" CANADA‘S FIRST POLE LINE | (By T. R. CAMPBELL, Overhead and Underground Manager Northern Electric Company Limited) Bird roost is what some cynics called it 100 years ago when a line was erected between Toronto and Hamilton. Yet it was from this meagre beginâ€" ning that the country‘s present extensive network of pole lines has grown. Canada surely is a large country, but not too large for the vision of the men who, throughout the years, have "designed, built and now direct its many telegraph, telephone and power The first "line" built in Canada was for telegraph service and was erected in 1846 connecting Toronto with Buffalo, N.Y. There was a rapid growth in telegraph service during the following year and at the close of 1847, five hundred and fortyâ€"seven miles of line had been completed; nine offices opened; and thirtyâ€"three thousand messages transmitted. These first lines comsisted of a single iron wire supported on poles and insulators but, with the rapid increase in the number of lines and their commercial importâ€" ance, it soon became necessary to provide crossarms to accommodate several wires on each pole and to use larger poles and stronger material at every point on the line. This type of overhead construction, broamdly speaking, has not been greatly improved upon even today and, with differences in detail only, has been applied to all systems of electrical transmission for communication, lighting, or power purposes Imâ€" provements have been along the lines of building for greater safety agninst accidents and freedom from interruption of services, No doubt the remarkable growth of all concerns giving a service which reâ€" quires pole line equipment has been due largely to their attitude in insisting that interruptions from line troubles must be reduced to the lowest possible minâ€" imum. ‘They have demanded better material and building methods each year until today both are as well standardized as those employed in other branâ€" ches of construction or engineering work. Telegraph service has kept abreast with the general application of electricity for other uses and those early teleâ€" graph lines have grown until, today, there are seyâ€" eral hundred thousand miles of telegraph wire in Canada handling millions of messages a year. ‘The earliest commercial telephone line in Canâ€" ada was undoubtedly the one equipped with six telephones and first tested on August 29, 1877. This line was built in Hamilton and employed only a single wire using the ground for the return circuit. It is quite probable that this was the first occasion where more than two telephones had ever been used on one circuit, The successful operation of this line led to the opening at Hamilton of the first telephone exchange in Canada, and the third in the world. At about this same time, attempts were made to talk simultancously on two circuits from Hamilton to Dundasâ€"five miles distantâ€"when the interference between the two conversations was very troubleâ€" some, and the inventor of the telephone was appealâ€" ed to for help. He recommended that each insulator on the line should have a zinc thimble between it and the crossarm. This was tried, but without any improvement, and this interference (or crossâ€"talk as it is now referred to) was not overcome until each of the single wire circuits was made "metailic‘ by stringing a second wire for each line and eliminating pw_mmmdmm TAEVECU VC NC Users, and so another w Mdmmmmmug and was soon in great demand. The standards of mwmwmmm ig, the early telegraph and telephone lines, except From this beginning, Canada‘s telephone system has grown until today the wire mileage runs into several million circuit miles. mmmzdmm m-dh-p.nhu-omtop m.muwmâ€"n«-mm station to the users, and so another imnartant siderable distance was carried on between Montreal and Quebec. ‘This was the record conversation at that time. two sides of the circuit has made possible telephone ransmission over lines of great lengths. It permits the placing of as many circuits on a pole as may be required for the traffic, and forms one of ‘ae most important steps in outside construction work, as far ,:.l.tp:td_nbmm,mlm-iu'. 187 mwmmmmw braid. With the «velopment of large water power and centralized =4m generating stations, high voltage transmission 1°# became necessary. The type of momz"mli‘:bmmfin mb{_fl'”'“ mX is -â€"â€"Mfi quirement is construction work for This has into severdiulllion miles., Nextme you are blue, and make®es at yourself, ‘WAY BACK WHEN 77, the first successful coversation over any conâ€" THE OLD PARLOR ORGAN » look in the glass You can tell when times return to normaley. It is going to WAKhard to keep the customer satisfied. * Men live longer on the farm than in the city, says a writer. Maybe it just seems longer. Harold B. Matchett unnwrn. souicrror, etc. Dr. D. R. Copeland, Business Directory T.R.BeGora, B.A. * BARRISTER & soOLICITOR (of 8t. Catharines) L To e CR ce on _ plete Modern Equipment. Watch Clock And Jewellery Repairs E. A. Buckenham 12 Main 8t E. Grimaby BUN LIFE OF CANADA â€"â€" Guaranteed Work â€" Reasonable Rates MARTIN * G. ROBERTSON Made to order from original Phone 113â€"Jâ€"3 George 1. Geddes Geo. F. W arner 22%, MAIN STREET EAST all sizes of concrete blocks 14 Ontario Street, Grimsby TELEPHONE 261â€"R oPTOMETRIST (Vision Speciatist) Mours 9:00â€"12:00; 1:30â€"5:00 Closed Baturdays At Noon Open Wednesday 3-.... 12 Main St. West, GrimsBy Mours: 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. Telephone 680 Wiring And Repairs Radio Service Member RE.T.A. Phone Winona 55â€"râ€"22 BULOVA, ELGIN, ELlco wATCHES Vernon Tuck Store in The Fruit Beit" phone burlington 624 w ..c‘l':umuv West ts 9â€"5 â€"â€" Saturdays 9â€"12 oPTromEeTtRist . December 12, 1946. PHONE 326 D. D. &. «â€"â€" 2 to 5 p.m.