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m“ l a paign for ‘”ThGMnnu in the National Fitness $f sponsored KEEP COOLâ€"COOK WITH ELECTRICITY touches on one of the most important questions in national health. It is by a recognized authority on the subject, Dr. N. H. Riussell, of St. Mary‘s hosâ€" (By Dr. Norman H. Russel!) The following article, in a brief way, will try to outline what I consider the best method of controlling tubercuâ€" losis: In order to appreciate and inâ€" telligently carry. out any campaign awzainst tuberculosis one must have at least a working knowledge of the patholcgy of the condition. From the pathological standpoint the most important factor is the eviâ€" ty i ts dip in t dn ds ds ds i in esz in en on dig wrolcp ds oo t ds oi e [ _a. .0 5n ns ant 0 #,.,0 12 sn 22222200 0 o pefectoctoc; Noateatacteate sta aleatacteatacte nteatoct oatectoctocze 0P o KA o AZ NXNZ â€"_A4L AiLA aeingless INSURANCE â€" REAL ESTATE REAL ESTATE â€" INSURANCE STEAMSHIP OFFICE Cor. Fourth . Cedar Phone 1330 â€" 20 Pine St. N. Phone 1135 The following local insurance agents are doing all in their power to have men protect their families and their property with insurance but that is not enough. They feel sure that every public spirited citizen will Jjoin with them in this effort to reduce the accident tollâ€"in cur towns and on the highways. GENERAL INSURANCE REAL ESTATE â€" INSURANCE Room 8 Reed Blk. Phone 1040 Hamilton Bloeck Phone 410 CAREFUL DRIVING DECREASES YOUR INSURANCE RATES. A SAFE COURTEOUS DRIVER always looks back to see if there is any traffic approaching and then proceeds slowly out into the road. In this way anyone coming from the rear can plainly sec his intentions and there is no possibility of a collision. It‘s beiter to be safe than sorry eepecially when reasonable precaution takes only a moment. Too often, motorists apparently in a hurry pull out from a linc of parked cars without giving a warning of any kind or looking to see if the road is clear. â€" Rather than take a moment to look or signal they trust to luck that the coast is clear. LOOK .OUTâ€"Beforeu PULL OUT INSURANCE WILL SAVE YOU MONEY ONLY CARE WILL SAVE YOUR LIFE J.; P; DOYLE Why swelter over a hot, oldâ€"fashioned stove when you can have the cool comfort of modern, FAST, electric cooking? We have the newest makes with new, fast F AST § The new Electric Ranges give you cooking heat almost as fast as you can bat an eyeâ€"turn the switch and there it is! There‘s no waiting. No time lost. The range is ready to cook the moment you are‘! INSURANCE â€" REAL ESTATE 117 Bruce Avenue Phone 139 South Porcupine REAL ESTATE â€" INSURANCE 7 Pine St. S. â€"â€" Phone 2250 J. V. BONHOMME dfllnz life. ‘The actual statistics from various centres vary but â€" it is now commonly accepted that 90 per cent. of all civilized people are infected with subercule bacilli and in a very large percentage of these the primary lesion can be demonstrated by careful search at autopsy. * On the other hand tuberculosis has newr been demonstrated in a stillâ€" born baby or a baby who dies shortly after birth. On these facts the present pathogenâ€" esis of consumption is based and it may be summed up as follows: (1) Every individual who lives under the ordinary conditions of civilization is infected after birth and at some period between ‘birth and adult life with the tubercle bacillus. (2) Such infection, P 222 n n ns -oooooooooooooooooooooooo.ooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooouo c LEAN ! There‘s no cleaner way on earth to cook than with an Electric Range. Scouring is out! Blackened curtains and walls go for good. Electric heat permits no soot, no dirt. It saves work every day of the week! It is an established fact that the death rate from tuberculosis is decreasâ€" ing. It has gradually decreased from : first place to sixth place as the cause j of deatti in all the age groups. But ar must remember that tuberculosis is still by far the leading cause of death amongst adolescents and young adults. From invasion by the tubercle bacilâ€" lus which is ubjlquitous there is no escape. Sooner or later everyone is infected and if the primary lesion oc« curs in early life and the dose is masâ€" sive the patient succumbs. If on the cther hand the primary lesion heals and p>rhaps succeding small lesions heal without any manifestation â€"of | diszasm then the individual‘s resisting . power will be gradually raised to a poirt where he will ‘be protected unâ€" der any ordinary circumstances for the rest of his life. | Therefore it is perfectly apparent that the solution of adult tubercuâ€" losis depends almost entirely on the study of tuberculosis in children. It is in the children that we see played the first act of the drama of tuberculosis which may go on to adult tuberculosis uniless the patient dies of some other condition or we are fortunate enough to control it. Bcaricrg all the above points in mind / ;: it can be readily seen that the schools ; _ should be the centre of preventive" Sa' work in tuberculosis. It is not sugâ€" ) gestsd that the schools should be burâ€" : w dened with any more than they have | F“ now on th:ir hands but it is perfectly j | _ obvious that the school is the logical | * point of attack. The question of orâ€" | *\ dinary hygiene is tauzht in all our *« schools and undoubtedly is a factor in ‘ control and also the habit of spitting is a bad one and the question of bad‘ ‘© housing conditions plays an important w fa part in the spread of tuberculosis. Ail ‘ :l: things, however, are secondary to l ts an intelligent tuberculosis survey of your children carried out year by year.! _ attempt to control tuberculosis. It is obvious from the above that we can have very little hops of avoiding conâ€" tact with the tubercle bacillus throughâ€" out life. Therefore our efforts must te directed to controlling the amount of active disease and consequent deaths from this allâ€"invading organâ€" from without and this reâ€"infection is . of necessity this group is outside the commonly preceded by a lowered re-‘spbere of the school. sistance on the part of the individual.| ~(6) All the positive skin tests should With a full understanding of theseibe Xâ€"rayed and reported on by a comâ€" scientific facts we can go ahead in a ; petent radiologist. If your community much more enlightened manner in our |lacks a wellâ€"trained chest man the The value of the tuberculintest is inâ€" calculg@ble. A positive test‘ means that the tubercle bacilli have entered the individual‘s body in sufficient numâ€" bers to produg?> a body reaction. This reacticon of course does not mean neâ€" cessarily that the individual nas clinicâ€" al tuberculosis but it shows contact. A negative tuberculin reaction means, roughly speaking, (a) The child has no living tubercle bacilli in the body. This may be dug to the fact that they have not up to date come in contact with, open tuberculosis or on the other hand their primary focus ‘has comâ€" (1) Get the coâ€"operation of either the Medical Health Officer or if he seems indifferent, find some medical man who is vitally interested in chilâ€" dren. (3) Buy your tuberculin in quantiâ€" ties large enough to do your whole group. (5) Do an intracutaneous tuberculin test on each child from the kindergarâ€" ten up to the top forms in the high school. (2) Enlist the services of your school nurse and also district nurses in makâ€" ing the survey. The method I would suggest is as follows: (4) Get the written permission of the parents to have the test done. elements that save money on current. As little as $10 Down will install one in your kitchen with convenient, easy terms for the balance. » Last year we carried out the followâ€" ing suryey in the Porcupine district and the figures I belie‘ve are selfâ€"cxâ€" planatory : Approximate number of chilâ€" dren tuberculinâ€"tested ... ......... 4800 | Approximate number of positive tuberculins 0200000000 600 Total. number of students Xâ€"rayed (completed) ................... 575 had a repeat Xâ€"ray and for various reasons did not report... 26 T‘otal No. of students referred â€"â€" to chest clinmg ..................cl 62 Total No. of referred to family doctor (tonsils, @tC.) se mss 21 Negative for tuberculosis at present timMe 0 es 472 Students already under superâ€" vision of clinic as contacts who nad a positive I.C. preâ€" vious to survey (additional to grcup referred by survey) ... 52 Findings of Students Examined Pulmonary tuberculosis minimal....11 lNo of students who should have Hilus (chilihozsd) ... 16 !Quiescent tuberculosis 2 | Not dstermined, for cbservat,ion ...... 17 .c c ism uid .....10 'Bcd rest at ROMQ e 8 I I SangtOIIUML 0sn es es 8 films can always -be sent away for diagnosis. (7) The Xâ€"ray wm further classify the group of positive reactors. A cerâ€" tain number will be considered healed or the condition is apparently in the process of healing. However, a certain group will show active disease in the Xâ€"ray film and these cases should be referred to one of the tuberculosis clinics of the Ontario Government. The monsy to carry out â€"this survey was raised through the Christmas Seal Fund. This in my opinion is the sound way ts go about tuberculosis prevention work. It is from this foundation that we can build up all our preventive work. Thers is the investigation of families to find» put the source of inâ€" fection. There is the care of children whom the survey shows need particular attention. It is also the soundest meâ€" thod of tracing contacts. And another factor that is very important is its rslatively low cost per child. Before finishing this article, I would like to meption briefly bovine tuberâ€" culosis. Bovine tubercle bacilli have been and still are harmful invaders of the human body,,., Fortunately bovine tubsrculosis is seldom fatal but it is the most common cause of bone, joint and abdominal tuberculosis. However, the remedy for this is at hand in the pasteurization of milk. It is extremely rare to see a case of bone, joint or abâ€" dominal tuberculosis in a community that uses pasteurized milk. Light showers on Saturday and Surâ€" day accounted for .05 of an inch of rain. Maximum and minimum temâ€" peratures since last Wednesday are: Thursday, 82 above and: 60 above; Friâ€" day, 83 above and 61 above; Saturday, 64 above and 53 above; Suncay, 65 above and 49 above; lowest last night, 42 above; eight o clock this morning, 51 above. Unsettled Weather Says Weatherman While today is fine and moderately warm, the weather fonscast for the next few days will be unsettled and changeable, according to the forecast of S. C. Wheeler at Hollinger observâ€" atory. Low co s'r Electric cooking will actually save you money! The new electric ranges are so efficient that @lectric bills remain pleasantly low even though you cook from morning until night! I 23.â€"Janet Proulx, P.O. Box 88, 76 Crawford Avenue, South Porcupineg, lOnt;., 6551â€"B; $2.00. m a D0 t _ F9 Afamr o â€" Aasra (a a ‘ e Address, Mr. A. Neame. Piano, Sister Louis de Gonzague. Jingle, Miss K. McPhail. My Creed, Class. > Nightingale Pledge, given by l"ather Therriault, and taken by CGiass. Presentation of Diplomas, Rev. Â¥r. C. E. Therriault. Pinning of Medals, Mrs. J. P. Bartleâ€" man and Mrs. R. E. Delahunt. Class Song, Class. Thanks, Rev. Fr. C. E. Terriault. Farewell, Class. O Canada. Following the presentation of dipâ€" lomas and medals, four little flower girls, Mary Loy Herrison, Lita Baerâ€" rigan, Joyce Holland, and Shirley Manâ€" ette, presented the graduates with basâ€" kets of flowers, The presentation of the flowers was a special feature of the evening, for the little girls were exceptionally pretty in white organdy "Snow White" dresses, with tiny caps made of lilyâ€"ofâ€"theâ€"valley, and white gloves, and were gracious in every movement, proving that they had been taught well, and had taken heed of what they were taught. Elsewhcre in today‘s issue, The Adâ€" vance is presenting the "Jingle" and "Valedictory," composed by the stuâ€" dents and graduates, both of which are interesting, and will give those who were not present at the event a picâ€" ture of the proceedings. Record Success Made by Kiwanis (Continued from Page One) 11thâ€"W. G. Bingham, 160 Peter St. N., Orillia, Ont., 1572â€"C; $5.00. 12thâ€"K. Koski, P.O. Box 360, Timâ€" mins, Ont., 4370â€"A ; $5.00. ' 13thâ€"R . Fletcher, 52 Sixth Ave., Timmins, Ont., 4376;0_; $5.00A. 14thâ€"Jcrs Carfagnini, 59 Birch St. S., Timmins, Ont., 5460â€"A; $5.00. 21.â€"_â€"D. A. Edgard, P.O., Box 545, South Porcupine, Ont., 2502â€"C; $2.00. 22.â€"J. A. Tremblay, 52 Mattagami Blvd., Timmins, Ont., 8951â€"A; $2.00. 15thâ€"Mrs. M. Joyce, P.O. Box 652, Schumacher, Ont., 3805â€"C; $5.00. 16thâ€"Jce Dollon, 77 Balsam St. S., Timmins, Ont., 5522â€"A; $5.00. 17thâ€"Ernest Poirier, 232 Hemlock St., Timmins, Ont., 4596â€"C; $5.00. 18thâ€"A. L. Joyner, P.O. Box 470, Schumacher, Ont., 380â€"A; $5.00. 19thâ€"H. Potvin, 16 Columbu Ave., Timmins, Ont., 7156â€"C; $2.00. 20.â€"C. Blundon, câ€"o Buffaloâ€"Ankâ€" erite Gold Mines Limited, South Porâ€" cupine, Ont., 4361â€"A; $2.00. A of the South Porcupine ladies‘ committee is called for Wedâ€" nesday, June 29, at 3 p.m. at the home cf Mrs. Bissette. 24.â€"Joe Lafabe, 53 Mons Ave., Timâ€" mins, Ont., 1193â€"C; $2.00. 25.â€"Marie Clutchey, 41 Toke St., Timmins, Ont., 6266â€"B; $2.00. 26.â€"YÂ¥vonne Zavoie, 15 Windsor, Timmins, Ont., 3011â€"A; $2.00. 27.â€"EBE. Stevens, 7 James St., Timâ€" mins, Ont., 5460â€"C;â€" $2.00. 28.â€"A. T. Evans, 68A First Ave., Sschumacher, Ont., 6561â€"AÂ¥; $2.00. In connection with the regular anâ€" nual campaign for the Canadian Naâ€" tional Institute for the Blind, a meetâ€" ing of the ladies‘ committee is called for Tuesday, June 28, at 3 o‘clock. in the Legion Hall, Timmins. Meetings in Connection with Campaign for Blind (Continued from Page One) ib l Te The Girl Guide Camp at Night Hawk Lake will hold two separate contingents of Guides under Captain Leiterman‘s ;charge. The first camp starts on July and continues to the 15th. Timâ€" mins Guides will be in this group, The second camp goes on from the 15th to the 27th, and Kirkland Lake Guides will join this group. It has not yet been definitely decided if South Porâ€" clupine troop will go with the first or second camp. It depends upon the number of Guides wishing to attend. Drumhead Service Cancelled ‘Un{fortunately the Legion Drumhead Service was called off, after it was too late to alter the announcement in this column. They had difficulty in getâ€" ting some equipment so declded to canâ€" gel the service. A bingo evening at the Masonic hall on Friday seemed to be a success, unâ€" der the auspices of the Legion The gffair was nicely arranged, it was cool Field Man for the Blind at South End Kiwanis South Porcupine, June 25.â€"(Special to The Advance)â€"Mrs. S. Lloyd, of Dome Extension, and Miss Margaret Lloyd left on Saturday by car for ten days vacation in Toronto and Boston where they will visit relatives. Specially Interesting Kiwanis Dinner on Thursday. Young Cubs of Dome Pack Camping on Porcupine Lake, Two Weddings at South Porcupine. Other South Porcupine and Dome News. Mrs. B. Covey, of Connaught Hill, left on Wednesday to spend the sumâ€" mer in Quebec and the New England Mrs. Sidney, of Bruce Avenue, left on Thursday to spend a few days visiting in Haileybury. Mrs. Harry Owens, of Hamilton, is visiting her daughters in South Porâ€" cupine. Mr. and Mrs. Edward Richardson, of the Dome, have left for a twoâ€"week vacation in Cornwall, Ont.., and Monâ€" treal, and other points. Miss Ruth Doran accompanied them. She will spend a month visiting in Gananoque and Toronto before returning. Mrs. Andrews, of Montreal, is visitâ€" ing her son Mr. Wm. Andrews, of Conâ€" naught Hill. The Rebekah Lodge held its final meeting for the season on Friday night. It will meet again on the first Friday in September. Mr. Mike Dodge is in Porcupine Genâ€" eral hospital getting along well after operation on his eye. * The usual Thursday ainner of the Kiwanians was held in the Masonic hall. Mr. D. B. Lawley, field secretary of the National Institute for the Blind, was the guest speaker, and he told them of the work of the blind in difâ€" fcrent parts of the country. Mr. Lawâ€" ley is, himsel{, blind. It was suggested and unanimously adcpted by the club that work of planting trees at the Porâ€" cupine Gereral hospital grounds should be undertaken by the Kiwanis. Gradâ€" ing is being done at the present time under direction and next week will see the local Kiwanians busy digging up and digging in local saplings. In addiâ€" tion to this the Children‘s Playground is to be an accomplished fact, as soon as school closes. Equipment has been ordered and will be setup just as soon as possible. Today (Saturday) is tag day for this purpose and the club hopes to get enough by this means to play for the equipment. We also hear that a supervigor is to be in charge of this playground, which is most necessary. A joint dinner meeting of the South Porcupine club and the Timmins Kiâ€" wanians is to be held in Timmins on Monday at 6.30 p.m. The young Cubs of the Dome Pack are having a wonderful time this weekâ€" end camping on the Porcupine side of the lake. They are in chanze of Mr. Leiterman and are accompanied by Mr. and Mrs. Longley and Mrs. S. Jay. Mr. George Crawford, of South Temâ€" iskaming, is in town visiting Mr. D. Rayner and other oldâ€"timers in camp. Mrs. Leonard Lawrence, of Sundâ€" ridge, and son, have come to Lakeview to live, joining Mr. Lawrence already We hear that all the members of the staff of the High School are definitely reâ€"engaged for 1938â€"39; and also there will be no changes in the staff of the Public School next year. Visitors this week at the Empress hotel were:â€"Mr. R. Hansford, New Liskeard; Mr. A. Murchison, Toronto; Mr. J. L. Hill, Noranda; Mr. C. J. Dilâ€" son, Toronto; Mr. Carl Keetch, Matheâ€" son; Messrs D. Brunton and F. Gilâ€" christ, of Kirkland Lake son, of Port Hope, who is only nine years old has won the silver medal for singing in the Port Hope District Music Festival. Last year, cocmpeting with boys of his own age, he won the Gold Medal at this same festival. This year he won the silver medal competing in the senior class with boys under 15. Jimmy is to ‘be congratulated. â€" His father worked for some years at the Dome Mines, and his mother is the former Eva McCann, eldest daughter of Mr. J. McCann of Crawford street. The following news item will be of interest to many in camp:â€"Jimmy, only son of Mr. and Mrs. Lewis Wat- Mrs. G. McNulty and family, of Deâ€" troit, are visiting at the home of Mr. Maiurice Rowan, brother of Mrs. Mcâ€" Nulty. AT 31 KENT AVE. (opposite the High School) FROM 3 6 P.M. COs . ‘â€"- br.. .c ts ... sn o tm WITH A FEW HANDâ€"MADE ARTICLES AND TRINKETS | The bride was prettily gowned in beige with white accessories and a large white picture hat. She carried a bouâ€" | quet of roses. She was attended by her younger sister Miss Muriel Elliott who wore a dress of blve and white crepe with a large white hat and white | accessories. Mr. Don Macdonald acted _as best man for the bridegroom. and fairly well attended; It might be a good idea for the Legion to put on one of these bingo nights weekly, sceâ€" ing that all other activities in town ssem to be stopped. At least, we heard this thought expressed by more than one who attended this affair. Tonight (Saturday) this branch of the Legion is holding a "smoker" in the Masonic hall (not Central hotel as previously annciunced). Weddings On Saturday aftéernoon a wedding, conducted by Dr. Fraser took place in the United Church in South Porcupine. The bride was Miss Irene Eiliott, whose parents live in Lakeview, and the brideâ€" groom, Mr. David Meiklejohn, of South Porcupine. The young people will reside in Lakeâ€" view. We wish them long and happy years of married life. After the ceremony the wedding party returned to the bride‘s home where the wedding ‘breakfast had been prepared. The bridso‘s mother received the guests in a gown of navy blue. Thz wedding of Miss Mafalda Mary Rotondo, of Golden City, to Mr. Wilâ€" liam Abbott Willman, also of Golden City, took place on Friday at the home of Mrs. Ed. Smith, Dr. Fraser tying the nuptual knot. The beautiful little bride was simply gowned in white satin with lace, and wore a veil. She carried pale pink roses. % Attending in the capacities of matron of honour and best man were Mr. and Mrs. George Sawyer of Porcupine. A wedding breakfast, attended by the little wedding party was held at Mrs. Ed. Smith‘s home, after which the happy pair left by car to visit the bridegroom‘s parents at Matheson. The young couple, to whom we exâ€" tend best wishes for future happiness will reside in Gold City. Brownies The last meeting of the South Porâ€" cupine Brownie pack until September, was held on Tuesday. A very nice turnout greeted Brown Owl. They deâ€" cided not to have a regular meeting, so Brown Owl gave them a friendly talk reminding them to be Brownies through ‘the summer vacation, and carâ€" ry their Brownie ideals with them wherever they go. Packleader gave them a lovely story "The Adventures of Brownie‘", during powâ€"wow and they sang their Brownie songs and renewed their Brownie promise and put several most important wishes under the Toadâ€" stool ‘before ice creamâ€"a treat from Brown Owlâ€"was served. North Bay Nugget:â€"Premier Neville Chamberlain‘s complacency while CGerâ€" many, Italy and Japan disregard all Divine and human laws is remarkable, but he‘s in the best position to judge the course of Great Britain in these Next Brownie meeting will be the third Tuesday in September. â€" Optometrical Dept. A Registered Optometrist hl chmc EVENINGS BY APPOINTMENT Phone 212 7 Pine N. Reading Time _ Fifteen Minutes "Fifteen minutes was the absolute limited I could read, without the print becoming blurred. "Halperin‘s Optometrical Dept. examined my eyes, and prescribâ€" ed glasses, and now I feel like a new person. "I can reail as long as L want, without the least sign of strain or blurring."