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Anotlier confusing element in ru2 names has entered â€"into the â€"maze of rug terminclogy. Names similar to those familiar in oriental rugs have become adapted with minor changes to machine reproductions of a high orâ€" dor known as American crientals. The purchaser of rugs should keep these types of floor coverings in mindâ€" genuine orientals, and American oriâ€" entals, both excellent in their own field, but entirely different in their method From the time c terms there has gra creasing number of tal floorâ€"coverings, seem as if each tin} let, nation or tribe, in them, or by then ive name. Often names by which a called correctly. 3 baffling, to the nov wildering to many b nomenclature. "Turkey Carpets" and Smyrna Rugs Once all griental rugs came unde the one inclusive term "Turkey carpets This was because the ships which sail ed to the Orient brought these rug home to England from the ports 0o Turkey. Later Smyrna was the usua port to get them, and they, therefore became Smyrna rugs, although th name "Turkey carpets" was not re linquished altozether. The homemaker fioor coverings for or who is buying : room in the hou changes in names spring that will be value for her to kno ing change is in t} rugs. A few days : Persian governmen whereby the name ous oriental filoor Iranian. Standard Class Tickets good via GREAT LAKES route ; meals an BAGGAGE CHecked. Stopovers at Port Arthur, Armstrong : Tickets, Sleeping Car reservations, and all information from any ageni. ASK A N A DiA N NATTIO N A L WESTERN CANADA THURSDAY. MAY gTH . 1935 Where sleeping car scpccc is required, the following slightly higher fares apply : (a) Tourist Sleeping Cars at approximately 1 4c per mile, plus regular berth rate, (b) Standard Sleeping and Parlor Cars at approximately 1 c per mile, plus regular berth or chair rate IRANIAN RUGS NOW NAME OF PERsSIAN RCGS AXD REAsoxs FOR CHANGE. Canada Northern Power Corporation Limited choice example of GOING DAILYâ€"MAY 15 to 28 inclusive Names in Variety the time of this divi ere has gradually been number of names givet iiftOuseh old V VHO says I can‘t bake! Everyone can improve their baking with Stabilized Heat ... a new 1935 McClary feature! Special Bargain _ ]MLE 144 Names of Rugs Le Baton Walker NORTHERN ONTARIO POWER COMPANY LIMITED NORTHERN QUEBEC POWER COMPANY. LIMITED CENT A MILE â€" EACH WAY GOOD IN COACHES ONLY names give intil today 1 x) SLEEPING CAR ACCOMMODATION f a Senna rug with typical pole medallion now under Iranian Oriental rug classification. AIY his ind Tl "been an inâ€" ; given orienâ€" oday it would ince or hamâ€" ae made n a descripâ€" t these rugs the ports of as the usual ey, therefore, lthough the Return Limit: 30 days aâ€" bit ed in Ccrip=â€" veral SAallâ€" rugs n be hing | of cons ason| in their ome| plica pf ome : and â€" ea m be ‘ cate, Inc 1k 1T buy Persian rugs to 11 ing that the dive unified, rather t ancient name for of Persia was Ira made in the area . carpets. The gov prosper the making lest the wonderfu carpets become a thing would be a . Iranian governmet shall happen. â€" Other aspects of styles and changes (Copyright, 1935, North Bay Nugget nowfall in Cobalt P ontrolling and Operating ccom} ionecd. came opying thei xact stitch rp6 Iranian Rugs ) return to the change ian rugs to Iranian, i that the diversificatiol SKATING RINK Moose Charits May 23 to 30 Y DON‘Tâ€" FORGET! pa 11 me a IOst art. be a catastroph rnment does no in b acdmIired Replicas he first From All Stations in the East il ed i berth extra by an â€"1Turtnhnd the entire . and all west. R HANDBILI.. I1 mid pf I 1, 16 ition 1¢€ B arpet ippea 11 T1 fourâ€"inch T inter 11 en nd bein )el ml Ooll wt same vitamins Rupert childrer ent in fish QuU "Gerald," by Daphne duâ€" Maurier. (The biography of the famous English actcrâ€"manager, written by his daughâ€" "ewer Colds if Children Given Fish Oil in Food New Books of Special Interest at Library Here n V olumes of Information, Interest, Entertainment, Added to Shelves of Timmins Public Library,. Many Books of Reference and V olumes of Interest in Popular Fiction. fish ten x m size ithly by the Department of Ottawa. It states that s which were completed ol children in Prince Ruper ing the past vear, showeq th hn 1I 16 CHM 16 nd A 1 Advance Want Advertisements which m ter 1J Hea §$1°1 ind nc pur} T Wayv indi s DeEn nam e Mail and ) Dr. Datfoc n the time A1 by W. S. Berrid £1 |y find whiil ind let natur negative. Th a professor 0 1J Recovery," by that answers LV nd, particuâ€" n who were grayfish oil, is dscreased ; that regâ€" uced these 11 particular tests but, _ also emâ€" the valus s vitamin ols and th he Princ hn ion, °eggS, nd talking over the lessened : 1t in the ong ‘been of food. gned for ridded by issued [ Fisherâ€" _ clinical among hor s h d Thalâ€" Empire, who is ie colds Hert ) presâ€" family when in an Herbert |Inins gardEner. Just what the title ie most | says.) in Lhe’ Fiction now on the shelves in« [ cludes :â€" ‘amalilt tion of Appeals as the quin 11 un â€" fish is Aa |ville. ( can‘t brillian Thel T. 9Y tten | (Mystery.) detr Al Woman River Gold Mines Limited has appointed Stanley W. Cole, M.E., lformer manager of the Cuniptau Mines, as resident enginger on their properâ€" ties at Matachewan. Mr. Czole comâ€" menced his new duties on May l1st. During the past several months a diamond drilling campaign of an °xâ€" ploratory nature has been carried on or the purpose of testing a number of ‘ the veins. Altogether four different sections were drilled. The company !has increased its crew and in addition ‘t~ carrying on extensive diamond drillâ€" ing is also to carry on an enlarged proâ€" gram of surface exploration. The comâ€" pany owns 39 claims in the townships of Baden and Powell. 1J Resident Engineer for the Woman River Gold Mines "The odour Of nicotine is very reâ€" pulsive to dogs and cats, and as their sense of smell is very much keener than that of human beings it is posâ€" sible to use the compound so diluted that flowers, shrubs, buildings, walls or walks are not damaged, but cats and dogs will avoid the sprayed areas. "The spray evaporates in time and will be washed off by rain. Therefore it should be renewed every two weeks, and after heavy rains. A weak saluâ€" tioin should be used, such as a tableâ€" spoonful of nicotine sulphate to five gallons of water, The solution is also a good insecticide. Nicotine sulphate is sold in seed and feed stores. the methods of entomologists in dealâ€" ing with insect pests on garden plants, it was discovered that nicotine sulâ€" phate, the widelyâ€"used insecticide, proâ€" vided an effective measure for keepâ€" ing dogs and cats at bay. it is not always possible to drive them away in time. However, an enterprisâ€" ing entomologist has found a way out of the difficulty. Taking a hint from There is no doubt but that dogs and cats do much injury to gardens and if there is any way to minimize this damage it would be well to have it generally known. The clipping sent in by the reader of The Advance is as follows :â€" Writing this week to The Advance a reader of this paper encloses a clipâ€" ping in regard to prctecting flowers and gardens from wandering dogs and cats. It would be interesting to know if any local people have tried this plan, and if it is a success, Any local enâ€" thusiasts in horticulture who have tried the method outlined, or who will try it, should drop a line to The Adâ€" vance for the benefit of other readers. There is no doubt but that dogs and cats do much injury to gardens and if there is any way to minimize this To Protect Gardens from Dogs and Cats Correspondent Sends Adâ€" vance Method to Guard Flowers and Shrubs from Wandering Dogs and Cats ‘"‘MConhills," by Horace Annesley Vachell.. (Peregrine Templar, none too well off, is left a million pounds, an old manor and a considerable amount of adventure.) "Katerfeldt," by G. J. Whyteâ€"Melâ€" ville. (New edition of the works of a brilliant Victorian author.) ing why.) "Purple Dawson, Rancher," by Wesâ€" ton. (Western.) "Daughters of Tllusion," by Jackson Budd. (The beautiful daughter of an exâ€"bookmaker and an exâ€"barmaid causes a lot of turmoil without knowâ€" | make (The story of fever down through the ages and what modern science has been able to do through experimentation.) "Garden Guide," by Delamar. (Here‘s a bock that should interest every Timâ€" mins gardener. Just what the title 1918â€"34. The story of lapse, unemployment, the present threat of w brush up on what is events.) 11 dre abl The Dr. Syn Returns," by M vyer the wC has taken 10f} bu man Twain," by Stephen Leacock Canadian humourist writes a ‘mpathetic, yet full account of American humourist‘s life.) )st War World," by Hampden 10E n what is behind current 11 raising books of his trayvâ€" the same time manages to 1y thrills HMHe has been world, into strange corners en photos of many places. 00 photos and an interestâ€" n ind History," by Zinsser Book of Stamp Col ey Phillips. (Hun ns and a very read he "King‘s Hobby. ‘ownups should ap political â€" history, of economic colâ€" revolution â€" and war. Excellent to 1nigq actuai depth of air in one dire?â€" tion would thus be greater than in another. This difference was great enough to put the astronomers four feet out in their reckonings. It seems a small thing to worry about, yet it is in solving these apparently minute prOblems that many of the world‘s most valuable discoveries have been made. Science is thoroughâ€"it must be to deserve the name. Thoroughness is one attribute that leads ultimately to advance in almost any walk of life. It was left to a Japanese astronomer to point cut the probable source of the error. When a beam of light not comâ€" ing down directly from azove strikes the earth‘s atmosphere, it is bent or refracted, just as it would be passing through glass. Refraction has always been taken into account when making accurate latitude Observations, for two stars, one in the north and the other in the south, at approximately the same "height" are observed, thus elimâ€" inating the refraction correction. But in this case, it seems there was more refraction in One direction than in the other. Ths Japanese explained it by taking the readings cof winds in the loâ€" cality for a period. He showed that the changes in apparent latitude oCâ€" curred when the wind blew more from cone directioin than the other. He said that on lands, a strong wind may turn the layers of air up on an angle, much as the rocks in the Porcupine district have been changed from their criginal pesiticn by intrusions. The actual depth of air in one direcâ€" Stations were set up all over thse world at the same latitude, 38 degrees 8 minutss north, in Maryland, Califorâ€" nia, Japan, Turkestan and Sardinia. They fcund one thing they expectedâ€" that when the latitude of a place on cne side of the earth appeared to move north, the other moved south. That seemed to prove quite definitely that the earth did wobble. But they found another discrepancy. They disâ€" covered that at certain times of the year, all the stations appeared to move north. There seemed to be no explanaâ€" tion. crosses the meridian. The distance from the horizon or from the zenith gives, by computation, the desired figâ€" ure. The trouble, as astronomers soOon found, was that the latitude of their observatory varied from time to time. It did, in fact, vary in a regular sort of wayâ€"in a@a cycle câ€" â€"a definite time. One of the causts was found to lbe that the earth‘s axis actually wobbles! Not very much, but enough to be chbâ€" served. The reason? Snow niled up on one end of the earth adds weight; winds pushing air along in front of them add weight to certain parts of the earth; currents piling water up ahead of them help to keep the weight unequally distributed. Now the carth, being not quite spherical, must try to adjust itseif. It does so, with a wobbling mCtion, thus throwing the telescopic observations for latitude all out of kilter. to the store of knowledge. The apparâ€" ent latitude of any place on the earth‘s surface changesâ€"because of snows, winds and ocean currents! Those are some of the more important reasons now known to be true. The problem is not yet completely solved, but should be within a few years. The knowledge that observed latiâ€" tude was not always the same came about from the use of accurate inâ€" struments. The common manner of finding the latitude cof a point is to observe a knOown astronomical bodyâ€" sun, mCon, planet or star, just as it In the case of latitudes, no single explanation filled the bill. Several inâ€" fluences were foung to be at work and as a result much more has been added By "Shakes" Calculating the exact latitude of any one place on the earth‘s surface used to be considered a comparatively simâ€" ple matter. But as is often the case with scientific "laws," it was later disâ€" covered that there were other influâ€" ences that made the determining of exact latitude a much more difficult task. True scientists are of a typsâ€" they refuse to let discrepancies pass without trying to find an explanation. Earth‘s Axis Now Known to Wobble SHREDDED WHEAT For the oily type of skin, there are lotitns that take the place of cleanser and tonic as one. the depression has cleansi well as nourishing preperties. Another cream, comparative comer in one of the leading co lines, is cleanser, bleach and allâ€"a beautifier. The manufacturers that it is the only cream of it: embodying real lemon juice. than been Then there are preparations tha can be used, independently of one besuty ald Aa@s on homeâ€"made prepa and that is its ps: the user. Word from Toront osuuggests that the Goldale Mines Limited, will have an active season this summer in the line of prospecting, and keen search will be made in more than one Area to bring forward new mining properâ€" ties. One despatch from Toronto says: "In addition to its remaining claims in the Porcupine district, the company has properties in the Little Long Lac area, on which some work has been GOLDALE TO HAVE ACTIVE SEASON IN PROSPECTING ressity forced the era of depres to create prenvarations with mo: one function. One cream that hna a favorite for years and born be the depression has cleansing a as nourishing preperties. Â¥cur new chapeau will look its most flattering if your beauty is preâ€" served by diligent care. ANNA STEN wears this intriguing red suede felt hat which achieves smartness through the piquant touch of three burnt cogue birds. By ELSIE PIERCE FEAMmM O U S BAE A+Uâ€"T YÂ¥ _EX P BEAUTIFUL IN ONE PREPARATION FOR THOSE WHO CANNOT AFFORD MORE »aration can sychological claim 1] regular beauty treatment. These are splendid pickâ€"ups when one has very limited amount of time, but does wish to remove makeâ€"up quite thoroughly and at the same time stimulate and Mail and Empire:â€"A Boston paper suggests that legislators should show some qualificatizns for office before beâ€" ing elected. We cherish the liberty of the press but sometimes it is prostiâ€" tuted to Outrageous license. done and more will likely be carried on during he summer. The company is well fortified with liquid assets, ample to take on large scale developments should the opportunity present itself. Stanley S. Saxton has been engaged as field engineer. {C ight 1935, by the Bell Syndiâ€"