$E wwmy be said that it is not so much the present economic syster that is at fault, as the abuse of that system. sRPamsk} be remembered that no system contemplates, or can toâ€"day a plan whereby everything comes in and goes out. There are those in supposedly high place im ghe financial world who would apparently like to xz fully czars of this country as Soviet ring enslaves the nordes â€"The brilliant conception of one of these Hmmmciers was that the depression could only be cured by w of wages. The modern idea is that money as well xz Setbwour must take its responsibilities along with its priviâ€" Weges. Some further safeguards for the common interests maxy be needed, but the chief requirement for the remedying a¢ tike present depression and the avoiding of future ones is resalization that with privileges must go responsibilities ww# that all must do their part honestly and equitably for Hike ewxmmon good in times of common need. report of the Provincial Advisory Relief Committee tmoxBeidi on an important phase of relief work when it reâ€" Serress to the necessity for more effective measures in dealâ€" log with the transient unemployed. . At the present time Sheme is very grave danger of the establishment in this counâ€" #ry aX s large army of men travelling from place to place «m3 existing in precarious way on charity and less desirable mmeams. ‘These men are liable to be called tramps and hoboes #Â¥ur tUse present: many of them are not deservi‘ng of such Thnry Aart transients only through the forcee of cirâ€" cumme¢tzners and the lack of opportunity. Most of them had a megular horror of the attitude of the tramp or the travellâ€" nag beggar when they commenced their travels on the highâ€" wesys and the railroads. They simply felt themselves forced €x ‘They could not secure work or a chance for a Exix Bvelinood where they happened to be when the force of the aepression hit the country. With the faith in the greenâ€" ¢c" far fields and with the hope that somewhere e‘lse Fas the immediate present it would seem that the first BuzsszyÂ¥it should be to get out of the present depression. The xi thought should be to be ready to face the coming better Buoes in the right attitude. Then, with the establishment sÂ¥ ¢#*»» new prosperity there should be determination to proâ€" teet. uguinst depressions of the future, so far as that is posâ€" and it is possible to a greater extent than most people W one should forget that there are some people who have rmoney out of the present depression, or expect to do aa» ReJfore the end. Newspapers have been fond of quoting tÂ¥e tact that every depression in the history of the world txen followed by a period of Outstanding prosperity. BX ww@#wld be well to remember the other fact in this connecâ€" um», mamely, that after each of the modernâ€"day depressions ie worli has emerged with a greater percentage of the total wewm in a fewer hands. To change the possibility of this «a@sslsson will tend to make depressions less burdensome and kess frequent. Only in prosperous times can the ordiâ€" wian hope for success or profit. When the high finance are forced into the same category as the ordinary man will be fewer and smaller depressions. iuste this:â€"the Dominion of Canada needs so much work tow» fwr its progress and betterment that it seems the best K mealiey to proceed with this vitally needed development «Amt. while at the same time the country has wealth and ressaw»s enough to warrant the prosecution of this needed wark with full assurance that it is but good investment and Chre mwuney can be secured to pay it all. KKxycet relief measures will do no more than keep the preâ€" lingering along. Direct relief, charity, the «rsle and all such measures, are useful only in keeping the zserious cases from starvation in the immediate present. EK:meyÂ¥wment on the other hand gives the country value for Â¥Bx> meiney spent, it relieves real cases of distress even more e@*Zer*4rwely than direct relief, and it builds up both the counâ€" sirxi its people. There is also every reason to believe that through employment will cost the country as little as «#izest relief. The bills for direct relief will be staggering «hi@zx vear, unless people are actually to suffer serious want. The siumtion may be again mentioned as resolving itself weesrmt depression would be a thing of the past in remarkâ€" @6Xz wtort time. Unless the Governments take some such however, thoughtful people will insist on seeing the li@st o# the present depression before worrying any about that are to come. > A*wre are many hopeful signs of better times in the immeâ€" @Gixt» futlure. Business and industry seem to be reviving and wit®» their revival there will be a general improvement all wkouy the line. Activity in the stock market shows that peoâ€" wite zse recovering their courage and their venturesomeness. We stiffening of prices of commodities is certain to have a berw#irral effect on the whole spirit of trade and industry. TAeze is reason to believe that if the Governments this year wes» to institute a programme of empldyment such as was afttesmpted last yvear the present depression would be comâ€" yaetely smashed. With the Governments showing the right imdustry and trade would revive so quickly that the SBubscription Rates: Canzsszâ€"$200 Per Year United States us Rbejisr the pest arrives. In the matter of depressions, as im wwany other things, prevention is better than cure. So. the appourent worrying about a depression in the future may Bbe rweore practical foresight than pessimism. A large meaâ€" w the credit for the fact that the depression seems now o tw dying away is given to the promise held out by the ayreements made at the recent Imperial Economic Conferâ€" at Ottawa. If the Conference can achieve results at thus dGate in relieving the depression it is logical to believe tihxt. the good work of the Conference been carried out ther»® or four years ago the depression would have been olfl, at least in large measure, so far as the British was concerned. TIMMINS, ONTARIO Weswnbers Canadian Weekly Newspaper Association; Ontarioâ€" Newspaper Association; Class "A" Weekly Group OFPFFICE 26â€"â€"â€"â€"PHONESâ€"â€"â€"â€"RESIDENCE 70 Published Every Thursday by: GGEQO,. LAKE, Owner and Publisher Tribunt mext fAepress snectklr. iumless th i1 e Advaner mins. Ont.., Thursd Thursd; HELP THE TRANSIENTS tim ent depression befort il effe Sept Kapuskasin world â€"wi be mort ie newspapers ver the next d pt ay, Se hould ffot wasting any anxiety be remembered that y regular depression ‘r of depressions, as and cormf ind public me pression 8th, 1932 man The that | _ When Toronto‘s woman magistrate Miss Margaret Patterâ€" |son, was reported as having sentenced a man to ten days in jJail for failing to pay a debt of $1.50, there was considerable along the line that Canada was forgetting the principles of British justice and fair play. It is pleasing to know that the final court of allâ€"the court of public cpinion â€"will not countenance so flagrant a trangression of the principles of British justice as that implied in the newsâ€" %aper reports of the case ret‘errgd to. The newspapers gave much prominence to one part of the complete story and so fair play resulted for the man concerned. He was a reâ€" turned soldier, unemployed, and in need. Because he could not pay his rent, it was necessary for him to move what little furniture he had to other quarters. The man who looked after the transportation of the furniture refused to wait for his pay and entered suit against the man for the charges, $1.50, under the Master and Servant Act. The magistrate ocrdered payment but when he failed to do so, committed him to jJail for ten days. At once there was heated objection to such procedure and a lawyer stepped forward and paid the $1.50 and costs and secured the release of the unfortunate man. In the meantime, the case was drawmt to the attenâ€" tion of the Attorneyâ€"General, who censured the magistrate for being too severe without knowledge of the facts of the case. The magistrate also was criticized for allowing the charge to proceed under the Master and Servants Act. The case should never have been allowed to proceed under this section, which is designed for the speedy protection of poor people whose employers may attempt to evade payment of wages. The charge for the moving of the furnmniture was a debt pure and simple, the carter in no way being an emâ€" ployvee in the meaning of the act. The magistrate erred chiefly in allowing the use of the Master and! Servants Act for the callection of a common debt. In the further proceâ€" dure the law was followed, but no, law camn be a good law if it be invoked on unjust terms. There is this to be said in favour of the magistrateâ€"that the man pleaded guilty to the charge and said he would jyay in a few days as he exâ€" pected some money to come to him in that time. Without engquiry it would appear to the magistrate that he had scorned the law when he failed to pay. That is the point that should be the magistrate failed to. make enough enquiry, that she neglected the patient quesâ€" tioning that so many cases require. The whole incident is not a disgrace to British justice or to the kindness of the law, as some appear to believe. Instead it suggests how carefully the majority of magistrates administer the law and the patience and humane feeling with which they enâ€". nsc smm ue es in on iss ies e mm omm commen e w omm omm on omm nn n e amnn n o s on n mmemenmcns n umc deavour to temper justice with mercy. With the thousands of cases heard each week in the province of Ontario the wender is that there are so few errors of judgment and so few hardships on the poor and humble who lack the assurâ€" ance to defend themselves and the money to purchase legal help. The very fact of the unusualness of the case was what As the report of the rov:ncial Advisory Relief Committee points out, some method must be adopted to deal with the transients in fair way. So long as the Governments persist in passing on from one authority to another the responsibility for relief, the only logical plan would be to return the tranâ€" sients to the municipalities responsible. The suggestion of the Advisory Relief Committee that three months be the <tandard to make residence is unfair. It would mean that towns that have helped the transients from humane conâ€" siderations would be saddled with a responsibility that is decidedly not theirs. It would mean that towns like Kirkâ€" land Lake and Timmins would be victimized in most unâ€" just way. The only fair way would be to follow the plan adopted in other Government regulatitons andâ€"to have the town of residence at the time of the depression‘s first serious stage considered as the place responsible for the transient. To return all the transients to their proper places where they may receive relief as needed and deserved will prove a costly matter, but much less costly to the country than the building up of a permanent army of tramps. There is, of course, another and a better way,â€"the providing of employment, rather than direct relief. Employment would make the transient unnecessary. Employment would give him the chance he deserves in so many cases. and in the other cases it would take away both reason and excuse for travelling up and down the land and living as no man should be forced to live in this day and generation, in this country of Canada. No one withholds sympathy from these travellers, but cirâ€" cumstances gradually force towns to make their stay unâ€" pleasant and to warn them away. No town or city can afâ€" ford to attempt to care for these transients as they should be cared for. There are three main reasons for this. In the first place each town and city has found that it can not posâ€" sibly take on its shoulders the impossible burden of the transicnt unemployed. Then again there is the fact that the town asked to care for transients is being unjustly imâ€" posed upon. It has all it can do to care for its own needy. There is the feeling that other municipalities have attempted to shift their responsibilities. In the third place there is the suspicion naturally attaching to the transient himself. Why was it necessary for him to move from the place where he was known? IJf the case were an honest one of need, would he not be cared for by his own people and in his own town? Each town is looking after its own needy, why do these transients seek the unknown? Already the railways have been forced to take action to breakâ€"up the numerous gangs stealing rides on the railâ€" roads, committing petty thefts on railway property, and intcrrerihg with railway employees. To numerous towns the transients are a serious nuisance and a costly curse. The towns of the North, despite the efforts of the T. N. 0. to prevent these transients from flocking in here by "sidedoor pullman," have found these wanderers one of the burdens of the day. they might do better the Governments cor »mployment the situat The transients would »emulovment could tx nauguration 1deret opportunities ind 1t BRITISH JUSTICE WINS icall The da:t brance ‘Aance, tI e Hobo. inevitab intinued their plans life f the tramp th all the w« resenting it there is surt whit inl raveMed here an hav 1€ rder the hobo, the b rk to be done he: elf if this count: drawbacks more than Nn AJT reli¢ THE PORCUPINE ADVANCE, TIMMINS. ONTARIO 1] inada ha be dont irned th bum h enough hit whet A 1 migt Robt. Gardiner, the leader of the Progressive Party in the Dominion, does not agree with the communists or the reds in reference to methods for righting condititns contrary to the opinions of the party. "There is no use talking revoluâ€" tion," he says, "After the revolution," he adds, "you would still have the problems to solve." Tom Moore, the noted Labour leader, so long prominent in the Labcur Council, reâ€" cently expressed himself along similar lines. Revoluticn would only bring chaos, in Mr. Mcore‘s Opinion. Men like A man claiming to speak for the Canadian Labour Defence League informed the Toronto Globe last week that the said league did not choose five delegates at a recent meeting to attend a congress in Russia, as alleged in a newspaper report. Last week circulars put around in Timmins in the dead of night and purporting to be issued by the same Canmadian Laâ€"~ bour Defence League not only stated that the five men had been selected by the aforesaid league to go to Russia, but it named the five men chosen and gave the further informaâ€" tion that "the Soviet Union has granted the International Red Aid the right t hold their congress in Moscow in Novâ€" ember." There need be no question as to which of these Canadian Labour Defence League fellows is telling the truth. Anyone looking for truth from the Canadian Labour Defence League should be disappointed. Even the name isn‘t true; it tsn‘t Canadian, it‘s dead against labour, doesn‘t care about Gefence and isn‘t a league in any proper way. The explanation of the difference between the Toronto and Timmins versions of the Canadian Labour Defence League may be explained in this way:â€"Because the Toronto fellow says no Gelegates have been chosen, it must be true they \were' selected, and the names given by the Timmins man are no. doubt wrong so that makes his end of it true to form. 4 made it news arrd prompted the newspapers to feature it so much. It will likely be a long time before there is another such possible miscarriage of justice in Ontario. British law and fair play haid sway in Ontario chiefly because the great majority of magistrates give time and attention and care and thcught to see that even the poorest and the least vocal of accused persons have a fair deal and all the lemency that may be given. Steven‘s Amusement Parlours pieces for he played. with a huge 13 on his back and could not have had more luck if it had been a combined monoâ€" gram of horseâ€"shoe, fourâ€"leaved clover end swastika. W. Barron, of Schuâ€" macher, refereed. The teams lined up:â€"Falconbridgeâ€" goal, Wallace; backs, Brown, Armstrong halfâ€"backs, Aird, Davidson, Petterson; forwards, McAllister, Pritchard, Sathâ€" rang, McMillan and McVie; spares, Gregg, Day, Inglis. Lake Shoreâ€"goal, Soutar; backs, Ramsay, McKellar; half backs, MacDonald, Rankin and Bull; forwards, Simpson, Fernie, McKendry, Figg, Hurst; spares, Daly, Parsons and McMurray. From the first whistle Falconbridge dominated for awhile, then play was so balanced the leather seldom got far from midâ€"field. Kirkâ€" land Lake were unfortunate around the net, their efforts either going too high or to one side. The backs gave Walâ€" lace wonderful protection, making many well planned sallies of the Lake Shore seem spineless and weak. Sathrang booted in the first, picking up a neat pass from McVie. Pritchard brought comment for his clever travping of the ball Within five minutes of finish Mcâ€" Vie crossed to McAllister who turned it in to Pritchard for a score. Then GRAVEL AND SANDâ€"AND PL attendance. The Falicons made a very favourable impression on football fans and the consensus of opinion is that they are birds which it will be diffhâ€" cult to stop in their flight for the Onâ€" tario Cup. They played clean, spectaâ€" cular football throughout and went home victors in the 50 seore. Their goalie was outstanding and the signiâ€" ficance of unlucky "13" is all shot to nieces for he plaved with a huge 13 on Game at the Dome in Ontario Cup Finals Gives Falconbridge a 50 Victory, with Brilliant Football Plaved by the Falcons * _ Especially. Falconbridge Wins from Kirkland Lake An _ _ "> AllWeather creation billiards Saturday a Dome d for the Ontario played on Monda of a drizzly rain idance. The Fal Phone 280 Timmins, Ontario A Gentleman‘s Game O rain checke issued for Billiards. You can enjoy a game night or day in any weather, any season of the yearâ€"and never tire of this greatest indoor pastime, especiall when played on our modâ€" ern Brunswick equipment. to Th nbridg bel Advanct and |] 1A8 1t iyâ€"â€"U SCOTG@, 1018 ig and the sign! 13" is all shot t with a huge 13 o ot have had mor . combined monc Cuy there ms n t madt a t conbri is tha be diffhi the On ImMn€ A€ Accordingly the report to the pres®ht is no more than a mere report. Neverâ€" theless it is interesting to follow the report and its treatment from the anâ€" gles of the three centres referred toâ€" North Bay, Toronto, and Ottawa. First, here is one despatch from North Bay:â€"**Unconfirmed reports reached here that two immense deposits of anthracite coal had been found in the vicinity of the Moosonee extensicn of the Temiskaming and Northern Onâ€" tario Railway. One deposit was said to have beenâ€"discovered on the Mattagami river, within five or six miles of the railway extension, while another was reported to have been located at Hanâ€" nah Bay, 30 miles from Moosonee. Samples were said to have been forâ€" warded to Ottawa for fuel testing, but George Lee, chairman of the Temiskaâ€" ming and Northern Ontario Railway Commission was unable to verify the report. The railway, he said, had sent its mining engineer, Arthur Cole, Haiâ€" leybury, ifto the area to check reports of the two finds."‘ That statement about samples being sent to Ottawa for analysis, brings Otâ€" tawa into the picture. Here is a desâ€" patch from Ottawa:â€""No information has been received at the Department of I Mines here bearing upon the reported. discovery of "immense deposits" of an-‘ thracite coal in Northern Ontario. AI despatch yesterday from North Bay Report Anthracite in Moosonee Area The report last weekâ€"end was to the effect that anthractite coal had been found in large quantity in the Mooâ€" sonee area, along the Mattagami river, and not far from James Bay entension of the T. N. O. The report seemed to originate in North Bay, but no offiâ€" cial information about the reported find could be obtained at the Bay. The best that could be found there was that the T. N. O. was sending its mining exâ€" pert Arthur A. Cole, to investigate. The report said that samples had been sent to Ottawa for analysis. Enquiries at Ottawa failed to support this part of the report. Indeed, cne expert at Otâ€" tawa doubted the probability of anthraâ€" cite cosl being found in the area menâ€" tioned. Enquiry at Toronto was no more encouraging, the Ontario dipartâ€" ment of mines being unable to coniitmt cr deny the report. Walla called good Confirmation, _ Ho Though T. N to Investigate Dept. Offic reft the The Shori MeM u1 In the 11 h it that n in aA T inis “’ touch 10 e Lake Shore ter that and a rting dispositi decisions aa n unusual trs t KiCK W ss than ecision where 1 off the boot r made the the Southerne e stops in the et from any ang ed down on that I cision wherever 4 ty ht ork. In working x that h 1¢€ However is Lack N. O. Sends Fxpert gate. Ottawa Mine Official Dubious. auch for Shore : and als hn¢ nd‘ There are only a couple of months more summer likely in this North Land. Some Toronto people have already started paying coal bills. Among the badlyâ€"needed works in this section of country is the road to connect Sudbury, Shiningtree, Matachewan, McArthur, Porcupine and other mining camps. Such a read would help the unemployment question and would prove a valuable factor in the development of the North. An Ottawa writer on meteorological subjects is quoted as saying that if radio broadcasting were stopped there would be decided improvement in the weather. If some of the broadcasting were stopped there would be improvement in Last week Sudbury Legign and Citizens‘ Band was awarded second place in the band contest conducted as a feature of the Toronto Exhibition. The Sudbury Star says that the decision was jeered by the crowd, Sudbury‘s band having wen first place in popular favour. From independent critics and outside sources as well as from the reception and apâ€" plause given the Sudbury band, The Sudbury Star is conâ€" vinced that injustice was done in the judging. Ten years ago Timmins had a somewhat similar experience at the Toronto band contests. _ On that occasion Brampton was given first place, just as it was this year, though the conâ€" census of opinion was that the judges erred. Nearly every year certain bands seem to be favoured in these contests, though the final judges,â€"the no means agree. As a suggestion, how would it be for the Exhibition people to have a special class fo{ the judge‘s favourites and another clyss for competition on merit? the radio anyway take anothe Hur ank Gardiner and Moore may be considered radical in their opinion, but in British countries no one is afraid of radicals. In the march forward of ideas what is radical toâ€"day may be a commonplace toâ€"morrow. British. peoples, however, do not take kindly to the disloyal and the traitor under guise. It is beliqvedâ€"and the past with its great progress has amply proved it trueâ€"that under British democracy there is full opportunity for the will of the majority to make its way and for ideas to be proven right or expedient by lawful ind sh end to 5 be ab r it was. An of McVie from {th,. the In h j disputing showing 11m} Aird 1J near them when they n~ne of the ; accidentâ€" that half. and Daly re. Play i featured utlar was Wallace‘s rough it to shoot whatever with unâ€" Lacking 1X i1ng the h ) (J omm § iJ "Hon. Charles McCrea, Ontario Minisâ€" ter of Mines, toâ€"day was unable to conâ€" firm or deny reports that vast fields 0o: anthracite coal had been found nea: the Northern end of the Moosonee exâ€" tensicn of the Temiskaming and Northâ€" ern Ontario Railway. "We had heard ‘smoking car‘ rumours concerning supâ€" posed discoveries, but have had nc eriumcation," he said. He added, he stated that reports reaching there desâ€" cribed an important find at two points on the Mcosonee extension of the Teâ€" miskaming and Northern Ontario Railâ€" way. "I would be inclined to doubt the existence of anthracite in commercially important quantities in that district," a high official of the Mines Department said, when shown the report. He would not say, however, that such a discovery was impossible. A checkâ€"up of the laboratories conducted by the Mines Branch failed to discover any record of samples having been forwarded here for testing. It was possible, however, that specimens sent in by private individuals were tested in the ordinary course and no record sent to the Minister‘s office." Ottawa being thus dropped out as it were, there still remained Toronto tc deal with. Next follows the despatch in the matter sent out from Torontc:â€" Timmins to 15 pounds in three months or money refunae.â€":â€"a sate, sane way l6 remove excess aveirdupois. Three weeks treatment, $1.50 lelights in the slimness of her body ind the exquisite feeling of good health that goes with it. How does she do it? Slendcer Tablets are the answer. This new, harmless, allâ€" vegetable formula will eliminate 10 ® # 4 i T ® i THE WOMAN OF TOâ€"DAY F. M. Burke Ltd. Ny name is Gentlemen My address is Youthful Strength TEUTONIA IMPORT 211 Fourth Avenue Titusâ€"Pearls, for which I enclose $ ivoid mistakes please ver. Treatment this time to say _ fresh and buoy f age he had re Druggist TITUSâ€"PEAKLS Please forward to the following address EXPORT SERVICE CO. DEPT. 17240 New York Cily, N.Y. fill out the i and women who have lost or are losing In his‘%> years of practice and research, the weakening of man‘s glands was also les : High blood pressure, hardening of Blairmore (Alberta) â€" Ent Times are so bad now that thi walking both ways. be stampeded either way, but the question should be dealt with fr:m the standpi>int of the public interests and for the broadest measure of advantage to all concerned. There will be many who will rememâ€" ber that the North would have gone without electric power when the need was vital had it been left to the Hydro to supply the requirements. The Hyâ€" dro for years refused to consider the North at all, Of course, there will be others who will take the stand that it is "better late than never." However, it does appear that the situation will be an embarrassing one, to say the least, if the older mines under life contracts, are required to pay up to $50.00 per horse power, while newer propertfes may secure Hydro power at $22.00 or so. One solution proposed is that the Govâ€" ernment take over the whole power situation in the North, That solution might be adjusted to the satisfaction of all concerned. The plan said to be proposed at Kirkland Lake is designed to offset the terms of the life contracts which will naturally appear doubty burâ€" densome in contrast to contracts with the Hydro available to new mines. The Hydro will soon be seeking customers for its power in the North and it may be gocd policy to consider the possibiliâ€" ties of the field already in existence, but held under contracts upheld by the courts. This feature of the case seems worthy of consideration as a possible means of providing all the mines with cheaper power and opening a big marâ€" ket to the Hydro, while not dealing unjustly with the of pcower in the North. All would be delighted to see all the mines enjoy the cheapest possible power. The men who put their money into mining tock a big chance, and few would grudge them good returns. The men who put their money into supplying power to the North were equally venturesome and are entitled to some consideration nmow. In the meantime the public should not From Kirkland Lake this week comes despatches to the effect that a central compressor plant, capable of suppilying air for the operation of all mines of the Kirkland Lake area has been proâ€" posed as a method for defeating the present grrangements under which mines of the district are bound by conâ€" tracts lasting the life of the mines to take power at a rate reaching as high as $50.00 per The fact that electric energy is being sold in other sections of the province as low as $20.00, and lower, is being emphasizâ€" ed, and contrast made between these low rates and the cost of power in the North to the mines. The present agiâ€" tation no doubt is given special impetus by the entry of the Hydro Electric Commissicn into the North, with the further fact that the price set by the Hydro for power in the North is givren as $22.00 per horse power for large usâ€" State Mines Said to Seek Way to Cheap Power would not say such a discovery was imâ€" possible, but would offer no further comment pending confirmation of the reports." After dealing with the various desâ€" patches as above there remains nothing but the reports that the finds were made. It would be a great thing if the stories were founded on fact. It would mean a great thing for the North Land if the reports were founded on the fact. Anthracite in the far north would prove a wonderful thing for the country. However, it would not be well simply to believe the report because all hope it is true. It is better to wait and see, though in the meantime all may surely hope that the report is founded on facts not fancies. Plan of Central Compressor Plant for All Mines of Kirkland Lake Area Now Reported as Planned. llowing coupon with Titusâ€"Pearls. Numerous his Beorlin Institute, irried) complained of physical s easily tired. Mental powers rs had been incomplete for Alberta) â€" Enterpris â€"36â€"48 sOXxE