many did not lieve that the when the incCo when the income tax and the other taxes came along. Tt does not mean a thing nowâ€"the millions that will be spent for direct relie{. But it will mean much when all is over and the bills have to be paid. The cost of direct relief, if such a plan is carried out this winter, will stagger the country. It will mean many things. There will be nothing to show for the expenditures but the thousands of unemployed still living, tut scarcely thanking anyone for the gift of the sort of ilife that comes from direct relief. It may not mean thing nowâ€"the difference between diâ€" rect relief and relief through employment.. . Employment helps the country generally as well as directly benefitting spent for direct T over and the bills if such a plan is country. It will r to show for the unemployed still 1 gift of the sort of the countiry, does notl 0 wheiming figures seem and canditily he woulc thing!" <When he real taken, or attempted t pocket, it strikes neare to have the tenner. The millions spent when it runs was why some erauon ( hundared The statemtent was made the other evening that zeost of the St. Lawrence Waterways project recen upon by Canada and the United States will reac five hundred and fortyâ€"three million dollars. "Five hundred and fortyâ€"three million dollars local man, "Why! It doesn‘t meign a thing!" prove themseives outlsLanding i1 Uiit Bennett has surely done. Followin other Canadian premiers when the men of world affairs, Hon. R. B. Ben won for himse Clia th milter Hlay VC and dispute while the political batt be well always to remember that a Canadians should be proud of th the Imperial Conference. It might also surprise many to know how large a number of radio owners were proud of the premier as they listened to the remarkable address he made and noted his wide grasp of world affairs and his keen and heartfelt interest in Canada and the Empire. Not only is it a good thing that Canadians should be proud of their premier on an occasion like this, but it is equally well that they should speak of their pride. For the past two years the premier of Canada has borne a load of blame and critiâ€" cism, perhaps greater than heaped upon any premier of this country in its history. He has been condemned for things he did and things he did not do, for things that might fairly be laid to his door, and for things with which there was no fairness nor right to saddle him. Everyone seems to have had some fault to find. Nearly everyone is to blame for criticism, just and unjust, heaped upon the present premier. ‘The times have been so serious that everything done or unâ€" aone seems serious. The nerves of the people for once are on edge, and the result is that the responsible ministers of the Cabinet néed a quietness, a forbearance and a good huâ€" mour that seem to be too much to ask of human nature under the strain that must be created by conditions of toâ€" day. In view of all this, in view of the faultâ€"finding, the impatience, the irritation that has been shown so frequently 81 LtIV Ee j TIMMINXS, ONTARIO Members Canadian Weekly Newspaper Association; Ontarioâ€" Quebec Newspaper Association; Class "A" Weekly Group OFFICE 26â€"â€"â€"â€"â€"PHONESâ€"â€"â€"â€"RESIDENCE 70 Published Every Thursday by: was one to be long remembered," said one radio listener in town, "but the thrilling speech of Hon. R. B. Bennett was to my mind a greater one. It had force, eloquence, sinâ€" cerity, logic, facts and figuresâ€"everything that to my niin makes an address a great one. I think that what imprese me most was the evident sincerity of the premier of Canacs and the abiding loyalty that seemed to be his both to the Empire and to Canada. I confess that I was proud of Hon. R. B. Bennett and of the fact that he is the premier of Canada at this time." These thoughts seem to be common to many of those radio owners who listened to the addresses at the opening of the Imperial Conference. Of course, there were radio owners who took no interest in these addresses, and so soon as it was realized that speeches were coming in they immediately turned the dial so that something more agreeable to them, such as dances music or whatnot, might replace what to them was not at all attractive. It would surprise many, however, to know how great a proportion of radio owners are genuinely interested in serious affairs and in able addresses such as those that marked the opening of the Impet Timmins, Ont., Thursday, August 4th, 1932 OIlC miaArn, _‘ To the ave 1€ J€ W O rty irsday he Vorcugine Advance 1l Y who listenedâ€"in rial Conference proval of the | resting also in this connection to note how Canaâ€" e past have had reason for pride in their several Even the most stubborn Reformers were proud of .. Macdonald. The most intolerant of Conservaâ€" sdmired the grace and charm of Sir Wilfred d did ncot hesitate to say so. Indeed not one of nremiers of Canada has ever failed Canada when llion dollar mem} 00 Peg Year portsmans 1 merited. ins}t ud of the p GEO,. LAKE, Owner and Publisher , August 4th, 1932 head of m ickin man money It h office, equa and a man ir ht all this, in view of the faultâ€"finding, the ritation that has been shown so frequently ‘ars in discussing Government matters, it fair that when all Canadians, irrespective . see a case where there is the fullest reaâ€" \the premier of Canada, it is little enough hat pride as some small amends for the king criticism that has prevailed to more essive ag premier Bennelts address apâ€" print of the morning after, it was still ird over the radio, with the man‘s own essage that apparently came from heari "‘The address by Hon. Stanley Baldwin remembered,." said one radio listener Subscription Rates » political battle is joined, but it woulild nember that all are Canadians and as > proud Oof the great Canadians who standing in the Empire as Hon. R. B. done. Following the precedent set by niers when they met the outstanding Hon. R. B. Bennett has proven himself fice, equal to the notable name he has a man in whom the people of Canada ride.. Why not say this! It is no more f Canada has ever failed Canada when ose. That is something for all Canaâ€" s an antidote to any tendency to tCc premier of Canada and their p the nation of Canada at this t tolen from the count: ess him nearly so muct ik iC m the radio s at Ottawa hav They bega United Statesâ€"$3.00 Per Year WO Bennett agollars ot he b al ind discussion T€ woulC The reds have done more than any other single force to prevent the workers of Canada from receiving some measure of special consideration in recent times. The demands of the alien agitators have been so senseless and so patently poliâ€" tical propaganda for an unfriendly foreign nation that no loyal men could pay any attenticn to the suggestions made. The reds have so monopolized and capitalized the names of labour and workers and unemloyed that whenever these words are mentioned there is naturally a visicn conjured Taoreont North! those employed. It helps all other lines of business and inâ€" dustry with some chance to keep the staffts from the need of relief. The country has a return for the money expended both in the helping of business in general and in the fact that needed public works are constructed ready for more prosperous days. One of the causes of the present troubles has been that debts have been contracted in prosperous times to be repaid when ill days come. Public works are comâ€" menced when costs are high and paid .for when times are low. To reverse this poor procedure and at the same time to kill unemployment by providing work for allâ€"thatâ€"not direct reliefâ€"seems to be the only logical remedy. As to the reply, "Where is the money to come from?" That does not mean a thing! Where is the money for direct relief to come from? Where will the five hundred and fortyâ€" The Kapuskasing Northern Tribune last week accused The Advance of conduct unbecoming a gentleman and a newspaâ€" per, also a "mean lying statement." This is what is termed antiâ€"climax. Some weeks ago The Northern Tribune classed The Advance with The Toronto Star. Nothing matters maintain proper standards of living. On this point, the Pembroke paper says:â€""One thing is sure, that it will be a painful shock to patriotic Canadians should the‘ British delegates fail to act as Canada, Australia, Newfoundland, South Africa and New Zealand want them to act." The North Land has a much keener interest in the matâ€" ter of the unfair form of competition from Russia than most people appear to realize. Russia‘s policy of dumping goods at any price that they may bring applies to Russian lumber. The dumping of Russian lumber on the markets of the world has done much to paralyvyze the lumber industry in civilization continue if Russia succeeds? If Russia can dump her lumber and wheat upon the British market so that Canadians cannct compete can Canadian standards of living be maintained?" The answer to the question of The Stanâ€" dardâ€"Observer is a decided "No!" The issue then arises as to whether the British Isles is ready to assist Canada to maintain proper standards of living. On this point, the almost worth while. ,Expecting only the inspiration of asâ€" sociation with gifted men is asking too little of the conâ€" ference, however. If from the discussions and consideraâ€" tions the one point so ably presented by Hon. R. B. Bennettâ€" the removal of the unfair competition of the slave products of Russiaâ€"be granted, the conference will be assuredly a success. There is suggestion from Ottawa that the delegates from the British Isles do not favour the exclusion of Russia from British Empire markets. The Fembroke Standardâ€"Obâ€" server in dealing with this question puts the situation very aptly in a few words. "The question staring the Empire in the face," says The Standardâ€"Observer, "is will Christian civilization continue if Russia succeeds? If Russia can dump her lumber and wheat upogn the British market so that resent defence? The people of Canada do not desire direct elief. All those worthy of the name Canadian seek is the hance to look after themselves, This thought should be kept in mind. The people‘s money should be expended as the people wish, to some extent, surely. There are enough public works fairly crying to be done for the development and advantage of Canada to give employment to all Canadians here. It would seem to be the wish of the people that relief should come along this logicé,l way. Are the Governments going to continue to say of the wish of Canada, "It doesn‘t There are some people who expect too much from the Imperial Conference now in session at Ottawa., and some who expect too little. "Just a lot of talk," says one man who prides himself on being plain and unadorned. It may be noted that in discussion there is information and inâ€" spiration.. With men of the calibre attending the conferâ€" ence Canada can not fail to benefit from the frank discusâ€" sion of the problems of the Empire. Even this is something ,W T t U PA NA PA P P P P L P P PA P lt l wl l l vorld has done much to paralyze the lumber industry in To quote The Pembroke Standardâ€"Observer again: ‘Given the necessary protection at this Imperial Conference, he men would probably be sent to the camps this winter." Of course, there are other matters than that of Russia‘s infair competiticn being considered at the Imperial Conâ€" erence, but if this cne problem is settled right, the Conâ€" ‘erence> will prove most profitable to Canada and the As to the reply, "Where is the money to come from?" That does not mean a thing! Where is the money for direct relief to come from? Where will the five hundred and fortyâ€" three million dollars come from to construct the St. Lawâ€" rence Waterways? Where is the eighteen million dollars for the bondholders of the Abitibi Canyon power project? Phere are millions upon millions of money available for all sorts of things it would seem. It does not mean thing! The very politicians who can hold up their hands in hcrror it the thought of ten or twenty millions of dollars being exâ€" for needed public works to create employment speak ‘almly and coolly of hundred of millions for their own plans. if hundreds of millions do not mean a thing to the average nan, they seem to mean less to politicians. The people‘s noney, however, should be spent as the people would wish o far as the St. Lawrence Waterways project may mean mployment on a large scale, it may be defended. If it aeans chiefly fat contracts for selected people, where is its erence s "Imp. Con THE CONFERENCE MAY HELP jolic limilt H aD hurried da to continue to a thing!" iCce Ol piantin terly complained Oof iL bbrevi ment by anothe ladies® fur coat ind trouble to bathin that headed some m jle limmil animals. hould pI h oronto newspaper on Friday 0: advertisement by a promineni suits. On another page ther big Toronto store urging oats. What an awful climate id be glad they can live in the eVE s police cells complained of ne fellow honestly accused dcoats in the cells on one presence the next time he Christmas came in between bath in the meantime. o rid the Timmins cells of s in tolerating the reds. it ineb ted people, where is it ada do not desire direc e Canadian seek is th This thought should b irtIOn, was that lls C this point, the THE PORCUPINE ADVANCE, TTIMMINS, ONTARIO was reached the Imperial bout three the Os project? » for all i thing! 1 hcrror Because five provincial police could only find a few cases of illegal beer in Fitzroy Harbour and one single bottle in Almonte during recent raids in these places, The Renfrew Mercury exclaims:â€""This old world is not so bad as some people suppose it to be." That may not be the right answer. It may be that the correct reply is:â€"The police force in the East may nCt be as good as some people suppose it to be." time for the nonsense of playing with any political group There were no doubt many honest and sincere farmers ir the gathering at Ottawa, but a glance at names of the ringâ€" leaders left no doubt as to the real purposes underneath the pretended one. Miss Macphail, M.P., who posed as one ol the independent leaders of the meeting of farmers, is not as independent in politics as Hon. William Lyon Mackenzie King. Hon. Mr. King is at least broadminded enough that he would not ask the premier to engage in a political party debate while the Imperial Conference is in progress. count dodge Over a thousand redâ€"minded individuals masquerading as workers and unemployed are said to have gathered this : week at Ottawa with evident purpose of disâ€" turbing the Imperial Conference. These reds have alâ€" ready described the conference as a "drunken orgy‘" and by cther objectionable and utterly unfounded names. Hunâ€" dreds of other aliens are said to have been taken from trains on their way by sideâ€"dcor pullman to the conference.> The the up of aliens and their trickery. The reds in this part of the Men p North have been parading in the past couple of years unâ€" | TJon. R. der about twenty different titles, each of the associations | ance all designated being of the disloyal and subversive kind.â€"sections "Hands off China," "Fight for Soviet Russia," "Down with| :ertain c Militarism" and fequests for the repeal of the criminal code way to g or the sections of it referring to violence and riot have so|and a fi confused the issues that workers, labour and the unemployâ€" |all tarif ed have been greally handicapped by the mischievous use‘urgod t made of their names. Had it not been for the activities of | would n these disloyal reds, most of them foreigners, the policy oi’*fmunists. direct relief would nct have been so likely to triumph over | suggest, the more desirable policy of relief for unemployment by |The ver; providing work. ‘to be of Mrs. Bailey gives the ten dollars to Mr. Prentiss, who starts to put it back in his pocket. Then tak'mg, it out azain, he held it up and said: "Wait a minute. I have not paid my board yet." Giving the money to Mrs. Baiâ€" ley he said: "You started withcut any money, went in debt for $10 bsrrowed, bought $10 worth of groceries, paid $40 for a ccat, helped to pay $10 salary, $10 rent, $10 on another coat, $60 board, paid back the borrowed money, and now have the ten dollars all your own." peared a short artitle about a cheque which moved a lot of goods before it reached the bank and was found "N S. T.‘ Some observations about credit were based upon the incident. It reâ€" minded a Woodstock traveller of a somewhat similar storyâ€"perhap‘s "parâ€" able" is the wordâ€"which has done serâ€" vice before but is well told by J. L. Smith of Wichita, in June number of The Sample Case. This time the scene is laid in a Kansas boardingâ€"house at dinnerâ€"time. The landylady mentioned that she had seen a pretty coat in the store of Mr. Johnson, but the price was too high for these hard times, and she did not have the money. And soâ€" Mr. Prentiss, the banker, took a tenâ€" dollar bill from his vest pocket, and handing it to Mrs. Bailey, said: "I will loan you this. Give it to Mr. Kinâ€" sell, the groceryman, and have him send you some groceries to feed these 1nungry boarders. Mr. Kinsell please give Mrs. Bailey credit for the ten dolâ€" lars and then hand it back to her and pay your board. Now, Mrs. Bailey, you may pay the first ten dollars on the coat. ‘"*Mr. Johnson you may ncw pay your board. And now, Mrs. Bailey, you may riay the fourth and last payment on the coat. Mr. Johnscn, since you have sold the coat, you need ancther one for stock. Just give the $10 to Mr. Hauser, the imanufacturer of ladigs‘ ccats, and have him seéend you another coat. Mt. Hauser, you will please pay your board. have him seéend you another coat. Mt. Hauser, you will please pay your board. Now," Mrs. Bailey, since you have paid or the ccat, and still have the ten dolâ€" lars, I will ask you to pay back the borrowed money." Interesting Story of a Tenâ€"Dollar Bill Some weeks ago The Advan the story going the rounds of th of a bogus cheque that paid a | of debts and still left some p the merchants and sthers wh taken in by it before it finally : the bank and was declared ther worthless, Many of the rea The Advance were amused by th and still more may be interested even more amusing and comyj story and comments upon it a: last week by The Huntingd>n G In the Gleaner recently the peared a short article about a which moved a lot of goods be reached the bank and was foun Some observations about "Mr. Johnson you have the ten dolâ€" lars. You may give it to Miss Anthony. your bookkeeprr, and pay her the amcount on her salary. Miss Anthony, you will please pay your board. And now, Mrs. Bailey, you may pay the seâ€" cond payment of $10 on the coat. "Mr. Jthnscn, y:u have the money again, and may give it to Mr. Steole, your landlord, for rent, Mr. Steele, please give Mr. Johnson credit for $10 on rent, and then pay y3ur board. Mrs. Bailey, you may pay the third $10 on the coat. This Tenâ€"Dellar Bill Paid $40.00 for a The first Coat, $1000 for Groceries, as we‘!ll as Rent, Salary and $60.00 Board. inju utho: bu The hi little euphemism in xt sed t i busy mal ntlyvy wa red there the read ed by thi pullman trouble | reache numb re apâ€" cheque fore if hev ub 6 h UseC the iuture a couple of years cr more ago have no jobs now. They mortgaged future income to extend themselvesâ€"and business naturally was gcodâ€"but income fell off, and payâ€" IOrWwatd ctTo A «iiglt thin SO1 stewed prunes until the financia tion readjusted itself. For the keeper would be short $10 nej day, the landlord‘s regular wcould be down $10 and so on. Nothing serious resuited in the stor; because all the boardérs were earnin money. But quite a lot of people wh anticipated the future a couple of year morformance is the proposition of a banker lending money without interâ€" est, If that idea is to take hold, unâ€" doubtedly the wheels wiil start turning, and the depression soon become only a memory. In case it doesn‘t we may as well go on with the analysis. If the banker owed $10 for board, why did he not pay it in the first place ioOrInEr Case, your debt a: were paying ent. People if they apoly without goin If the banker why did he not ; instead of makir ady? And that hcugsht: were all beir quired â€" for ‘ofits did n 1 and SEE THE DISPLAY AND LET OUR SALEsSMAN sHOW YOU THESE AND OTHER FEATURES OF THE VIKING â€" ELECTRIC REFRIGERATOKR MANUFACTURED IN CANADA AND BACKED .BY OUKR GUARANTEE. 12% Pine Street South _ Order Office Y HERE THEY ARE! The New 1932 Models of VIKING ELECTRIG REFRIGCERATORS indlad The T. Eaton Co., Ltd. 18 Wwa ars or in advance? In the the moral is cbviousâ€"pay 1d help business If they in advance that‘s differâ€" do pretty well these days income to obligations due. running permit cutlay he boarders either could afford ould not... Whethe Ivance, the $60 paid only a limited ext operating revenue. Model IHMustratedâ€"$159.50 Others $185 S$215 $245 §$355 i ffa #1 AllC ridians i loan to his landâ€" uggests a second these folks payving LV i@bcic id iffs an the su not ha 1vVE a€ osing as unemployved presented a list of demands to B. Bennett. They demanded unemployment insurâ€" paid by the state. They asked for the repeal of of the criminal code. They required the release of onvicted criminals from prison. They suggested the overn India. They insisted upon a sevenâ€"hour day veâ€"day week. They said they wished the repeals of s and customs. They condemned Japan. They e support of the Soviet Union. Their demands nt The 1€ al ich ‘S,. T1 $40 for e exâ€"service men were drive r scldier was killed and scores regrettable, but appears to | the United States Governme The exâ€"service m M h be KX On Sale and Display at 1€ Deferred Payment Terms May be Arranged 11 UTh€ SrOSS recelpts. Gross revenues in . 437,076, a decrease 0 18.37 per cent. from th of * June, ~1931. Canadian National Net Earnings Continue Incre revenues Cï¬ Thé Canadian â€" Railways for June, 1932, as compared with June, 1931, is shown in the monthâ€" ly statement of operating revenues and expenses issued at Canadian National headquarters today. This betterment in net was effected despite a heavy drop ments, with interest, became a burden. Governments and industries are mostly in the same boat as individuals, and plenty of people suffer through no fault of their own. Credit now restricted, must l¢ocsen u;y before normalecy reâ€" turns. It need not reach a stage at which bankers lend money for purchase cf ladies‘ coats. Here is what the Canadian Monetary Reform League (its officers are Progressive MP.‘s) has to say about it: "Any reform in our mcnetary system in net in the gre e thing, h the providit nust An inc evenues edit from the banking system store it to its rightful owners, mmunity; and (b) exercise this c ol through governmemk for the gre t benefit of the community." Over in the States, they say the v fect of the national refinancing 1 is ‘that most of <the money supp ilnations 0 ie exâ€"SsService men art the unfortunate violastion iks 1Y be e tA Bevelled top and door. Chromium plated hardware in modern deâ€" sign. Extra heavy insulation. Porcelain lining is in one piece giving greater strength. Roundâ€" ed corners of lining cannot gathâ€" er dust and are easily cleaned. Temperature dial regulated deâ€" gree of cold required. Automatic These Vikings are exclusively EATON Refrigeraâ€" torsâ€"have passed the Eaton Research Bureau and are now offered at prices within the reach of the average household. Note These Viking Features howev orm in our mCcnetary s1 remove the contrcl of da do not de of $1,332,861 in the net the «Canadian Nationai June, 1932, as compared 1, is shown in the monthâ€" me W a roup 0i communi empl Operatin in June were $12,â€" e of $2,799,154,â€" or ; the gross revenues Operating expenses, n lolation and have money supplied er got past the were ready are said to 16 mi€ 1C di 1¢C ba t com eem Th e at |cperating ratio for June, 1932, was mnase | 90.13 per cent., as against 100.69 pyar the i cent. in June of last year. ague For the first half of 1932 the Canâ€" has | adian Naticonal had gross revenues of $70,187,818, a decrease of $18,087 808 or stem | 20.49 per cent., as compared with the real ) first six months of 19311. Operating and | expenses for the first half of the curâ€" the | rent year were $67,779,143, a decvrease conâ€" | of $19,167,447 or 22.05 per cent., from ‘eatâ€"| the expenses for the first half of 1931. Net revenue for the half year 19382 was vital | $2,408,674 as against $1,329,035 in 1931, plan | an increase of $1,079,639 or 81.23 per plied | cent,. The operating ratio for the first the | half of 1932, was 96.507 cent. against di KIRKLAND LAKE BAND PLANS TORONTO TRIP THISs YEAR on the streets and highways to careâ€", lessness on the part of a few reckless drivers, or to inexperience. These would receive a shock if they were bo glance over the official summary of last year‘s accidents as compiled by Motor Vehicles Branch of the Ontario Department of Highways No one believes there are thirteen thousand reckless drivers in Ontario, yet as many as this were concerned in death or injury to 9065 persons in 1931. More than threeâ€"fourths of the drivers involved were experienced, that is they had been driving motor vehicles rowever, were cut by $4,132,015 or 26.93 per cent. The result was that the railway had net revenues for the month of $1,227,856 as compared with a net revenue deficit in June, 1931, of $106,â€" 005, a betterment of $1,332,861. The cperating ratio for June, 1932, was 90.13 per cent., as against 100.69 pyer tribute on the lessnes cent. ‘The ope half of 1932, w 98.49 per cent 1931 . 3,236 Motor Car Drivers in Accidents in 1931 pushâ€"pul! button for defrosting acts as safety measure. Front trays of stain resisting porcelain hold 56 ice cubes. Motor is conâ€" cealed yet acgcessible. «helves are at a convenient heightâ€"any section may be reached withâ€" out stooping. High legs permit of easy cleaning of floor space under refrigerator. Rigid inspecâ€" tion brings the mechanical parts as near perfection as it is possible to attain. it A close analysis of . n for last year disc ns by drivers, but fir € 111 e analysis of accident informaâ€" last year discloses many violaâ€" drivers, but, the outstanding of the whole frightful business 1€ m reet eryv courte moment Te Jnt k many <persons who atâ€" at majority of accidents _and highways to careâ€" e part of a few reckless rklat e â€" Cimizens â€" Ba to Toronto this e in the band co it the time of the Exhibition. This band will be in Phone 900 elessness, and highways of Onrâ€" made safe for the use then men and women type of motor vehicle ain themselves to the in the of acciden 10U 11 0J 16 cent. agal ime period el N 6 1J L J ak C mm o behind i â€"1931, 23 pet e first rgainst yYear ‘ests irwi