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This list is intended to contain the names of all those who have en- listed from Durham and vicinity for service overseas. In it will be found the names of some who have since been discharged as medically unfit, or for other cause. Our object in publishing this list is to show who of our citizens have actually worn the khaki, and we have made no efl'ort to include any who have applied and have been rejected. There will no doubt be mistakesâ€"omissions may have been made, or other errors crept in, and we ask the assistance of our readers, and those who have members of their family at the front to make the necessary corrections. We would like the name of every enlisted man from this district on this list. Lake, Wiiirid Lake, Wm. Laidlaw, A. N. Lamerson, J. W. Langrill, James Lauder, W. A. Lauder, T. A. Lawrence. John A. Ledingham, John Irwin, Duncan Kelly, Fred Keith, Robt Knisley, W. E. Knight, Major ILL. {killed in ac’nf‘. Kress, George Kress, Lieut. H. Harris, Lillie (Nursing Sister) Hall, Richard Hay, Alex. Hazen, G. C. Hazen, R. Havens, Bd. Havens, Chas. Hamlet, Jos. Hartford, 8. J. Hazen, Wm. Hillis. Sam Hoy, Murray Hopkins, W. J. Hunt, R. Hughes, Jesse Hutton, Ed. Gun, 'Gordon Gun, Cecil Gray, 'Thos. Greenwood, J. W. Grundy, Wm. Grierson, Nathan ng, D}. A. Gadd, Wm. Glover,, B. Goleby, Wm. Grigsby, Prank grigsbz, H. Elvidge; Vernon Falkingham, Barry Falkingham, Wm, Findlay, Alex. Pluker, Ray Findlay, Murray Daniel, Percy Darby, Wm. Darling, C. H. Derby, John Davis, J. A. Davis, Percy Davis, Cecil Dewar, A. C. Dodsworth, H. W. Donaldson, A_lex. Eccles, Roy EQwaIQS, Elmo Ewen; Roht: Dunbar; Lachlan Dyre, A. Catton, Victor Calder, Roy Campbell, W. A. Campbell, G. W. Carey, James Chislett, Chas. Clark, Campbell Colville, John Confrey, D. Cove, A. Corkill, Jos. Connolly, Arthur Coutts, Jas. Corbett, Fred Cross, Roy Cross, J. H. Crawford, Chas. Banks, George Bailey, Michael Bailey, J. Bailey, T. Baker, Chris. Baker, Richard Basham, A. Bell, Alex. Blyth, Cecil Bolger, 'John Borthwick, David Box, Fred Bradley, Thos. Bryon, J. C. Brown, R. . Bryon, Percy {killed in action) Bunce, Frank Boyce, Revel Adair, John Adair, Robin Allan, Lieut. '1’. Allen, Johnston Atkinson, Herbert Ayott, Bert IQT’D 1.78 ~~~~~~ é? STANDARD mum Roll of Honor Brock Durham and District \\ FARMERS " Advances to farmers are made "m k a special feature by this Bank. as flURHAM BRANCH. b1 BUD Manage PAGE 2. OF CANADA Vollett, James Vollett, Harold Vollett, Harry Warmington, James Warmington, Jos. Wall, James Watson, Ferguson Watson, J. Wallace, Jas. (died Aug. 30, ’16) Wells, Alex. Weir, J. Weir, John (killed in action) 'Whitmore, W. N White, Alex. White, B. J. Willis, Stanley Willis, B. H. Wolfe, Capt. C. E. Wright, J. Wylie, W. J. Zimmer, Norman Ramage, Chas. C. Ramage, James Renwick, Edgar Rohh, Robt. Ross, Clarence Ross, John Ross, Percy Saunders, Alex. Saunders, Mack Saunders, Alister Scheuermann, V. Seaman, S. Smith, Flight-Lieut. J. Morrison Smith, J. Fred Smith, Andrew Stedman, John Stewart, Thos. Stewart, Corp. Standen, S... Styles, Wm. Torry, Fred Thompson, David Thompson, Walter Thomas, J. B. Pust; Ezra Patterson, G. (killed in action) Petty, Wm. Pilgrim, Chas. Pinkerton, P. Pinkerton, John B. Polloclg, ll. McAlister, T. W. McAlister, W. W. McAssey, F. M. McComb, Archie McComb, Alex. McConnell, J.H. (killed in action) McDonald, John C. McDonald, H. H. McDonald, Ernest McDonald, John McDonald, Thos. McDonald, Norman McDonald, Philip McFarlane, D. B. McFadden, J. R. McGirr, Wm. McGirr, E. J. McGillivray, Neil McGirr, Lance McGowan, Arthur Mcllraith, Frank Mcllraith, J. H. Mcllvride, Wm. McKeown, J. J. MacKay, Frank McMeeken, Elmer McMillan, N. J. McKinnon, Hector McKechnie, H. G. McMahon, J. McNally, Stanley McNally, Cecil McVicar, Alex. Ness, George N ewell Lewis Nichol, J. C. Nichol, Wilfrid Nichol, C. W. Nicholson, Noel Oyns, C. H. Marshall, C. A. (killed in action} Mountain, Lorne Mortley, John Meade, Earl Munro, Wm. Morton, Wes. Mather, T. L. Matheson, L. Mort, A. Mulcock, Arthur Murray, Geo. MacLean, J. F. Ledingham, Geo. Legge, C. L. Leeson, Fred Lindsay, E. G. Lindsay, R. G. Lloyd, George Lloyd, J. A. Lloyd, Anson Lucas, J. N. Lloyd, Edith (Nursing-Sister) THE Ernest John Thos. Norman P_hi1_ip Always salt French fried potatoes after they have been fried. If salted before, the salt will draw the water into the potatoes, causing them ‘ to be less crisp. ‘ W. J. Greenwood, viceâ€"president; Miss May Robson, secretary-treas- urer; while Miss Leo O’Neil was apâ€" pointed delegate to the annual district meeting. Miss Jennie and her- mother served a most dainty lunch at the close of a busy session. The annual meeting for the elecâ€" tion of olllcers for Zion‘s Women's Institute, took place on Thursday of last week at the home of Mrs. M. J. Davis, and was a fine success. Twenty-four members were pres- ent. The secretaryâ€"treasurer’s re-, port showed receipts Of $171 for the Fear, 8:30 of which was given to the Durham Red Cross. Value of socks, Christmas boxes and vermin suits sent. was $130. Forty-five boxes were sent overseas. Total memberâ€" Ship at present, 44. Hearty votes "if thanks were tendered Mrs. W. J. Cook and Miss Mary Peart. the re-: tiring president and secretm‘Z-‘J treasurer. Our better half was} made 1:)resident, and we’ve been! sleeping in the hayâ€"loft since. Mrs! Mending Crack in Oven. Take a small quantity of plaster of par 1;, make a paste with vinegar. Apply to the crack with a small piece of wood or an old knife. This will efi‘ectix ely close the crack. A Him; for French Fried Potatoes. Mr. Patrick Ryan, eldest son of Mr James Ryan, of the 8th concession, died on Friday morning after an illness of a few weeks. He went west some years ago, and home- steaded, but not feeling too well last fall. sold out and. came east to the old home, where he soon grew strong. Some time ago, he caught cold, pneumonia set in, and the heart being affected, he succumbed to the disease. The funeral took place to St. John‘s on Monday morn- ing, Rev. Father Flahaven conâ€" ducting a requiem mass. The Sunday school officials and teachers were elected the same ev- ening. Your scribe cannot get su- perannuation from the superin- tendent’s job; secretary-treasurer, Miss Myrtle McClocklin; librarian, Miss May Robson; organist, Miss Mary Peart. ' Besides the superin- tendent, the following were elected teacherszqus. Stewart McNally; Misses Mary Peart, Jennie Cook, and Mary McArthur. Mrs. J. J. Peart was placed in charge of the Cradle Roll; Mrs. W. J. Greenwood, o! the Home Department, and Miss Mina Edwards of the Missionary Department. The school re-opened on Sunday with a fine attendance. Rev. BS. Moyer presided at the annual election of officers for Zion Epworth League on Thursday ev- ening of last week. The following were elected to ollicezâ€"President, Miss May Robson; lst Viceâ€"president Miss Mary McArthur; 2nd Vice-- president, Miss Jennie Cook; 3rd vice~13resident, W.R. Wallace; 4th viceâ€"president, Mrs. Arthur MoNal- 1y; 5th vice-president, Stewart Mc- Nally; secretary-treasurer, R. T. Cook; organist, Miss Jennie Cook. In a letter from \Vitley Camp, En- gland, dated April 26, the writer states that seeding was generally through, and most of the farmers had their potatoes planted. The weather was specially fine at time of writing. On \Vednesday of last, week, to Mr. and Mrs. John O. Greonwund, boy NH. 3 was born. Congratula- Linus. Mr. Sandy McDonald. of the. (Bill coucessinn, was laid up all last, week with the rheumabism. Mr. Angus Black and sons have prowd more than kind in giving help. Mr. and Mrs. A. G. Blair. and Mann. Lev (‘iem‘gie Visited the Reed home in Markdalc on Sunday. Mr. and Mrs. Harold Motiut 111111 family. of Owen Sound, moini‘ed m 1‘" 111 J. J. Pearts on Sunday. M15 P131111. and Master \vv iliie “700.: 111111 with 11mm, and are spendi 110: the wnni; with kindred in and 11111111111 the county town. The flash of an auto going by inst week was the first inkling we had that, Frank Ryan was home from the lumber camps, to help with Arbor Day was well obseryed in the various school se.’"iw’.n.s round :tlwai. In NO. 5" “’3. Wallace. m company With the trushm ‘I‘mum, rl'hvielx-o‘i :1 fine treat of sweets when {111* work was all done. 332140? Jimmy Ruthelxvl'm'd N" lawn i: nuisting Uncle \Vill Jae}; with seeding Pte. Geo. Young, of the 26.8111 Bat- talion, was home on final leave 13%. week, and bade his many friends gmu‘J-by at Zion on Sunday. Mrs. M. Dodds, and Miss 1mm, 6 ‘10 MW: been helping tk- nurse and (:11 2,‘ Int Mrs. Hugh Firth. haw reâ€" turned to their home in Berkohy. Mrs. I‘irth is now on :1 fair way tn recm 1r c In my; work. TRAVERSTON THE DURHAII CHRONICLE. To gain an idea of the benefits to be derived from the presence of a large number of birds in our fields it is only necessary to recount the exgmrience of Mr. Nash, of the On- tario Department of .‘Xgriculturc. who fed a whim 70 cut worms a day for 15 days, and Mr. Treadowell. of the Boston Society of Natural Histâ€" ory, who fed :1 young robin 68 earth worms in a day. Under the snowâ€" vision of the United States Biologic- al Survey, the crops of 3,500 birds were examined. 'l‘hirtv g'rasshoib per. and; ’50 caterpillars \\ Pro found in the mops of cuckoos. In the 011011 of a nighthawk. 60 grasshop-l 11ers and in another 500 musquiloa. Mr. Fnrbnsh, State Urnitlmlogisl (l Massachusetts, estimates that a Sin-l gle \'Oll()\\'- throatml warhlvr will consume 10,00():1pl;7:l.<wl' free live in! The great increase in the number of crop-destroying insects of later years and the resulting necessity for increased activity in spraying to protect crops, is largely due to the decrease in the number of in- sectiverous birds birds, and who would not prefer having a number of birds protect his trees, to stand- iug out day after day in a rain of poisonous liquid in order to ensure his fruit crop. If the fruit grower, for instanmx, would give up sufficient of his time to observe the work done by robins. woodpeckers, and other common birds, in cutting down the number of harmful insects, he would be satisfied to devote a good deal of his time to the protection of useful birds of all sorts. About the only bird that the avâ€" erage farmer notices particularly is the crew, and that is because of the trouble that it gives him at corn- planting time, and for a few weeks; the useful birds are seldom recog- nized by him or other dwellers :n the rural districts. The aeroplane that passed over here last week was sighted by many, but only the birds showed any consternation. Those who were close to a woods at the time say they flew out in droves as it. passe-d over. .. MORE GOOD THAN ILL IS DONE BY THE CROW We are very sorry to hear Of Hm serious nature of Mr. John Bur- bcmr‘s illness. Dr. Jamiesnn is , m attendance. Gunner l’m‘cy McKechnie, of tho. (Mill Battery. (fiuolph, was home. (we? llln woeli-ond on last leave, i1] company willl his sister's. Sadie and Nollie, of Durham, Visited their uncle and aunt, Mr. and Mrs. 'l‘hm. \\'ilsun. 011 Sunday. He returnml «m Monday. [,0 lvnvo 0n 'I‘ur‘sdny fm‘ overseas. Mr. and Mrs. John Brown I‘fijuim m’nr HIP arrival of a bright, hnumu- inr: boy last. week. Sunday was a nice spring-like day and evervbody felt like getting out. Amongst thé visitors we no- ticod Mr. Joe and Miss Mildred Wil- sun nl Dmmm‘e e, at Mr. Robt. \Vil- sons. Mr. Tlms Brown, Jr., also of Di‘nmore, was a welcome \isitm‘ cm the lino Sunda} school re-npened on Sun- day, and all are welcome and in- vited. Rev. Mr. Dymond takes (‘lmr'gre‘ 0f the adult Bible class. The Rev. Mr. Dymond created a most. favorable impression in his npening addl‘oss in St. Paul’s, On Sunday. .. Sumo. finished seeding last week and oven the slow ones will be through this W001i. Full wheat looked well when the snow left. but some of it has nut hem able in stand the long Spoil m harsh xx eatiwr. and has had to he wither Itiltiughi‘d up or barley snwn zimtmgst. it. ‘ CORNER CONCERNS § The People’s Mills - -~. u-’V.â€"- .7 w _ -, 0999000090oo¢+§ooooooo¢¢oo099909ooooooo§oo§§ooo¢oooo Lettuce is to the garden what the hay crap is to the field-always needed, and gives some of the best returns. A rich, sandy loam, with sutllcient nitrate testimulate leaf growth and intensify the deep leaf color of the plant and a sufficiency nl‘ soft water keeps the crop crisp and fresh. Much of the same plan is practised with cabbage, except that it does not require so much water. birds is to he hmught about, more than just. living up to the law is newssary. The owner of a farm pimmrty should go as far as seeing that. no other person is allowed no scare the birds onhis place; feed should be provided to help carry native birds through the winter and places should be set apart where the birds may nest \\ 1thout being disturbed GARDEN NOVICBS MUST BE CAREFUL "A lot of greed energy is likely lo 1:“ in waste lhmugh ignorance," said Ernest SetOilâ€"'l‘honmslm, head of the \Vomlm‘afl. League. which is org-milling“ potato Hubs throughout the l'nited States. The garden speeialists divide ve- getables into two classeswwarm lmi'ipei'alure and cold temperrdure \‘t‘g'QtiliJlC-S. When peach and plum trees are in blossom. they say, it is lime to sow in the open munmd suen seeds as lettuce. radish, parsley. heels, lUI‘Illl'lS. (‘ahhagm carrots. peas and onions. The wrinkled peas should not be planted until later, as they are more likely to rot in cool ground than, the smooth varieties. \Vhen the apple trees bloom it is time to plant the heat- loving vegetables â€"â€"- cucumbers, beans, sweet corn. pumpkin and squash. This is an old, but excel- lent rule. To return to the crowâ€"even this rulmer of the rurufleld should not be. destroyed. alflumgh it is neces- sary to discourage him of augmentâ€" ing his diet at the expense of the seed grain. The crew is a devourur of harmful birds and insects, and as such does more good to agriculture than harm. The quickest amp to mature is the radish. Lettuce, turnips, peas, beets and beans usually require from six to nine weeks, corn from eleven t0 thirteen weeks and pota- tees from fifteen to sixteen weeks to mature. :99999999999999999999999999 9999999999999999 999999999 EThe ONTARIO WIND ENGINE ' use. and PUMP COMPANY 999 9999999 The Above are All Made from Soundfandflhole‘firains Special Reduction on Flour and Feed in Quantities on hand. Farmers and Stock Owners should layfi tity of this Excellent Condithmer for Spring and Feeding. Nothing eq uals it. for Young Pigs, Cal Makes Milcn Cows Milk and puts Horses in prime ' for seeding: in fact i t: makes everything gofihat it,1 also Caldwell’s Celebrated Calf Meal. Everything in our line at lowest prices for 03311. of Gram bought and sold. Sovereign Flour Eclipse Flour Pastry Flour Low Grade Flour Rolled. Oats Breakfast Cerea} We have a quantity of thecelehmted Molassine Mea: luals it. for Young Pigs, Calves, Etc. 11k and puts Horses in prime condition makes everytbmg go_that it’s fed to: \ 1‘ ‘1‘" Durham Manufacture the Cheapest and the Best Pumping 0 u tf i t 0 n t h e Market. W. D. Connor Bran, Shorts Middlings, Corn Chop Dracked Chicken Corn ()rimped Data for Horses Barley and Wheat Chop Mixed Chop _ w uuwu‘ - for Spring and Summer Bezms do not requirn rich SM! and it is safe to plant, them on Hm \wy poorest patch. Snap beams may 1m grown in rows between the (H‘thul tmes.. The Lima beam roquixms a rich,,moist soil. but. (luvs not do- prive the land of its punil_,1(°ti\'mwss, Lima beans have been gmwn on tho Sumo fields in Califnrnia fur mam- years “The telephone is the greatest luxury :1 man can have in his home" declared our tmvnsmuu. Mr. John Rowland during :1 h:1r:111guv Hullw high cost of livim.r in the town hall on 'l‘hursday evening last. “People order their guilds over the plume," routinued the spi'1:1l<er. “and it takes :1 hemk-keeiwr in charge them up and :1 horse and man In deliwr them around. All this extra help requires moneyfand is put on the selling price of the goods that the consumer receives." Mr. Rowland was in. London and found meat m the market there selling~ 2r. :1 pum‘d cheaper than in \\':1lkerlon. and on enquiry found that people there came and paid cash and carried home their purchases. thus dis- pensing for the outlay for :1 delivery rig and the cost of a hmk-kecpcr to charge up the goods. A \Valkertou butcher had informed him last week that he could sell meat 2c. a pound cheaper if peeple would shop as they did 30 years ago. by coming direct to the shop and carrying home their goods. The same might be said of other lines of merchan- dise, and instead of keeping up from twelve to fifteen delivery rigs in town the ordinance might be re- duced until one rig could handle the entire business and be maintained jointly by the merchants, thus ef- fecting a big saving and enabling a marked reduction in price of the goods. To do this. people would have to carry the smaller parcels home themselves and have only the larger items go by delivery. The phone, the credit system and the delivery rig are the trio that keep up the high cost of living and are- the stoutest opponents of cheap merchandising in town. Cucumbers, squashes and moluns require. rich soil, and tho oucunflwp pmfits by the applicatitm nf frown horse manure. Sheep mnnmm win hurry plants along moxje mmidlv than most chemical fertilizers. PAYS DEARLY FOR PRIVILEGE Seld by for Cash. All kinds May 17th. 5917. .m a. quan- Ontario VIVIANI'S MESSAGI T0 CANADIAN Mk Thrills and Swa Parihmantâ€"Gmutudc An om“ despatch say “a. last Saturday. M. R4 turner Promier and prese of Justice of France, brm sage, delivered to (‘anac mentâ€"â€"Senate and Home < in joint session. that was 4 the most powerful mama: nvered in Canada's l’arilzt “Confronting one arm!) Vivhni, " we have autocr: ocracy. and should thv 1‘ to win the war, demnwr; versal justicv would he the 831318 time. It was in Justice that Great Britain together with their aliix‘ sword. and it is to enable to enjoy afwr the war 2h: Of a “ell-amburt-d zxuu pm that We are fighting." Itood up." Origin of War Set After landing the (apt he continued: “What. w of the war? Who is re of the war? Who is re having started it? That was let loose on us by an absolute ruler, a rule it the only 12m. ’ M \ iv among the nymphs of th were more attached to N am and France. P‘ranq in 1871, carried in her [)4 in: wound but would no‘ turb the world‘s p though slauderously ch many with having bmug Ind not even thought 0 Both these nations were so was Russia. A Chall out to the whole clvtliz it was a question. not we were going to fight f tlon of territory. not as should recover sections but as to whether free fllowod to enjoy the wa of liberty. M. Yiviam’. in the ope} of his address. wlzivh was French, Voiced his appreo enthusiastic reception 1 mission had x'<.-('vi\'v(l sin the Dominion. Tim mopfl when they heard of 111 would fool ixnmmifivd l they owed to (‘anada osity toward ("rarxc'e is n he said. with ovidom f0 hoépitals without number at St. Cloud. in which served 1.300 beds for Fre and other hospitals «aver, “shed." ‘ “Canadians: fighting: I)" 1811 and French troops. ha preme courage. At Yprcs of France, in a country floods, the Germans. folk of asphyxiatiug gas. dc} rifle assault. That day to meet your SOldiBTb‘. v» their might. Savod the allies. And in many butt won victories; they are wars and to secure the find that a whole gener its life, is today makm sacrifice. Fighting for in; for truth. fighting I tame and their couragq an immortal example m “Mothers now listen the distinguished Fren clusion. “it is for your dam. to prevent the m A report holm, says: 'ther step it '01 alquIh adapted by 1, 1919. flu Takes Furthc r Ste 9 distilled liquors is wine and hear. '1‘ and pri \ :1 import a z i. forbidden ery coma in which The British Grover} day issued a grax'e w 1:100 workers, saying permit strikes to cont vate the deny in th' munitions. All loyal tore. are called upon Immediately, and 11; gives notice that an I to the stoppage of mi Strikes Must not Ag Stress. Says G: realm act entailing t or less pu: Zeppelin L22 London despair; s: 31 force: destroyud the North Sea Mon cording to an official by the Admiralty. 0! the 14-22 mgr-ks u It Zeppelin mds wit which has ended in t Rats. Minister of A do. from P «y : General G of War. has resigned. km ”7011: mount-0101 The contemce of “natives of D 04 at Colo!) Inge S hdihtanod the i BRITAIN ‘WARN SWEDEN 's LIQU for Aid in Liberty”: liable -asbured and pru are fighting." Canada’s Genera 'zani. in the one May 17”]. 191': the mafia beverages. h e Riksdm Liquor Tr: purchas 'rida ext; m