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Building style assures age BARRY BUTTER Hard anyone can expect in one lesson to tell the exact circa of piece of Canadiana as years of ence and study are in order to become an au rity Below have formed simple guideline of construction techniques that if used when examining piece of furniture takes away some of the risk of purhasin re production and shoul be re membered when searching for articles of genuine authentic age and origin Planks thick and thin Boards that were used in making furniture in the lath and earl 19th centuries were gen erally much thicker than those of today because they were pit sawed In those days wood to inches in thickness was used for tops rails and floors Today this same type of board may be much less than an inch thick The standards changed with the introduction of the cir cular saw around 1840 Before that timethe woodworker had his planks sawed as he wanted them which accounts for the variety of measurements in early furniture ZT ServingSurfaces For he tops of tables leaves of foldin or dropleaf tables and final backboards of fur niture cabinetmakers of the vast preferred to use boards 300 JLeave it to Beaver measunn up to 28 inches in width and over an inch thick and they were generally select ed from knot free lumber If table top required two or three boards they were invariably tongued and grooved This is one of the rare instances where little lue would be used in the joints prevent the planks from working loose or warping but in most cases superficiaal traces of glue have IOng since disappeared 3Dovetails The early dove tail joints were never symmetrical be cause they were cut with chisel and saw The sides of drawers were joined with an enormous central dove tail braced by hand forged nail one at the top the other at the bottom In some cases the drawer joint is made of four medium sized dove tails but they are never identical At the corners of blankets chests d0ve tails of various sizes are also to beseen For some time now special machinery for making dove tails has been used in factories and in woodworking shops when thesejoints are examined at close range all the dove tails are seen to be equally spaced and exactly the same Fcar 7Super Friends Hn°us W20 4Buqs Bunny llMedia Mix 5Sesame Street IoJo Frightensteln iTom and Jerry 7Run Joe Run 7Across The Fence Grape Ape 35 no llDale Harnev 9Kldstutf FFarm News ooMaqlc Show llgarner Ted rms ronq nyggflggcgs 2wmao Kitty 00 3Famllv All 2Return to the TMax Nimble krSummer Semester 7Buos Bunny 000 llCircle Square 2Emer9encv Plus Four tJebbles And 83mm Bamm 030 l2 XXI Games Gilligan 9AFuntown FUncle Bobbv 2Pink Panther Olympic 4w Scoob Doc Adventures of Planet of the Apes bSpace Nuts l2Flaxton Boys 7rSpeed Buggy 11 Church Today ll 30 2Westwund IMGnost Busters 9Professor Kltlel 5°3 7Oddba Couple 130 °=°° orewmerwue Gang 27 Josie and 7m 3lSd LOSl ll Mohawk Presents Pussycats 55 Wreslmg Canadian Cavalcade moo 110 310 Jetsons mm Tenms Vauev The Hisev House at Sonu Vldloml Tennis Dinosaurs YEA xxtotympic 0617105 ll rKIarasKorner 200 Roller Derbv Flaxton Bovs SDortsmansFriend Red Fisher Lost Saucer Gmndsand 400 Lets Go Champmns Red Fisher 30 nCircle Square GoU SA Klamme lvGolt 77 Fat Albert 7NFL Foam Roller Derby Snooker ll Lively Woman 215 ll cnampionsnip Sports Lively Woman Sports Spectacular WIde World ot Sports 500 22AGlobal Journal 2M53300 Dream at 110 Jeannie 713K98LM 35 xx Olympk XXVOIVrnpic Games ledrcns Film Games llr Mown on owMowe The Worlds 510 Crossroads of Gulliver Worltt otSurvwal Intermedia 12 Miresiting kMod Sound 000 797 XXlotvmpK Games News 030 JvSoace I090 bDolt lids oeRolt Harris nuwaeeli 71 Mowe War Gods ot ll Betwoen rm Hasn 39 the Deep 77 Now Douo Hall 4Mary ther Moo 2¢Mowe The Man MovretClOltt 2Straoqnt Lone Hunter and damn SOestot McLean 27May Yolks 00 94 ll smsiw Hutch News ll Wresttin9 XXI Olympic Games lFSports Roundup t800 Noam nae rv 0mm nGmoe Anthony VXXI Olympic Games 35 twine Naw FDIHJ Shore Wll WWII News nMowe who on 50 15 It XXIOIVMDK Medusa Movie Someone Gun ll Controntation sauna Donn N¢ws 00 mo wEnwmv t3 itsNM kMowo LllAWl 22 Walter the ASMV SwMovic The Hogans Kilctnn 05 Are Corning RI llMovretTMGlMt or mereumi Ill Damage Golt CHM Kirkland and Com Late Eamon Wmenu Edition rum roomMl 200 cbn spa5 Mame The CW Saturday mam Jmhl FEW rMowe Marty Mowe The eeeYneJdknons 7Move Sullivans Cm Haewms SNOW IN Wum It Moutole Wlml Lu cm $£omu009¢0 50 Mom Drawer Bottoms The bottoms of drawers were always made of wide board or two boards tongued and ooved bevelled around the our sides and fitted into the grooves of the drawerframe In most cases the wood was left rough in these unexposed places and all the marks of the pit or axe are still to be found Pegs or Dowels In the 18th and early 19th cen turies all traditional furniture of jointed woodwork was as sembled by means of tenons and mortises held by pegs The pegs were driven into holes which had been drilled first through the stiles then throu the tennons this securing joint Early woodworkers cut their own faceted or even iquarish pegs with chisel of hatchet Modern lumber com panies now produce turned perfectly round wooden dowels in long strips which wood workers cut into the desired lengths for peg work If this simple guide is followed authentic Canadiana should become litle bit easier to spot and all pieces selected will have the most vital feature of age in the form of past tech niques of hand done craftsman ship Comparative advertising in turmoil TORONTO CP Legal ad viser Wayne McCracken says comparative advertising where companies attack each others products headon is in turmoil in Canada Toronto lawyer he repre sents eight advertising agen cies and also is specialist in antitrust court actions He said in recent interview he is re esenting eight com panies acing the threat of court action over comparative ads doubt that these cases will ever go to court but it shows that the whole field of com parative advertising is in tur moil Yet big companies continue to battle with what has come to be known as knock ads al thoug United States study in dicates the value of them as compared to normal ads is marginal Probably the best known of the knockad clashes has been between CocaCola and Pepsi the giant softdrink rivals THE TASTE TEST It flared when PepSI produced ads that claimed half the confessed Coke fans who took blindfolded taste test found they preferred Pepsi C0caCola responded with their own taste tests that con cluded third of the Pepsi fans preferred Fresca runbased drink made by the Coke com pany Probably the most expenswe campaigns have been waged by the automobile manufacturers American Motors was the fir st to get into the act in 1974 with their commercials on warranty coverage Ford Motor Co has been using comparative ads to push its Granada models over those of rival Cadillac and Mer cedes In the gum market Beachnut has been pushing new line called Carefree in knockad fight against Trident the leader If manufacturer is hit by comparative ad campaign its likely hell counterattack Mr McCracken said Whenever possible be ad vrses clients not to get into this kind of headon slugging mat ch But some companies are very hot to do comparative ads after theyve been attacked The result is advertising with few ground rules and at great expense to the combatants DIES OMPLETEL Charred wood is decay resist am 11 It 25m Barrio Examiner Frlda Jul 23 l976 CONSTRUCTION PéGGED campch Roan nounv6 ans FLARED HEPMWTE poor 7027155 AND TEAON flirt605 AND Gleam60 DRAWINGS BY SHANE RUTTER DONT BE SLAVE To Hard Water Do You See Your Problems Here Imumbythhnu mnmdtldIds bothdh MmfiyhfiwttuW thawfiede MMHthu Ifimduhhrflh Mnuuvmha HytuMlhhfiddoh Imumfi hdMHQMm handmum Be Our Guest FREE 30 DAY TRIAL No installation charge vvvvvvv Low monthly rental plan Call Now For Further Information 7370300 Free Demonstration Free Water Test Finally water the way it Should be AQUAEEDEXHE wane fisnusns