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Published by Canadian Newspapers Limited is Hayfield Street Barrie Ontario Walls Publisher Brion Sleight General Manager SATURDAY MARCH II Puo Farmers Prove Stubborn In Khrushchevs Utopia Agriculture was again the chief topic of the secret emergency session of the centralcommittee of the Communist Party held in Moscow couple of weeks ago The truth of the matter is something Communist leaders wont acknowledge wont even dare to consider Marxism doesnt fit the farmer Nine years ago Premier lilalenkov was forced to admit that after 25 years of collectivizationwhich cost the lives of at least five million farmersthe Russian peasant was worse off than he had been under the last Tsar In 1916 after the war had been going nearly three years Russia had 288 mil lion cows Thirtyseven years later though Russia had annexed nearly 300 000 square miles of new territory there were 45 million fewer cows the Vancou ver Sun points out And last month after Mr Khrushchev had been striving for 10 years to improve the record Pravda had this to say the results achieved in agriculture are not satisfactory andthe present day pro duction of agricultural products cannot quite cover the evergrowing demands of the population While Soviet planners demand 96 per cent annual increase in the current dec ade last years harvest and meat pro duction fell below those of 1958 Marx citybred bourgeois knew lit tle about peasants and farming But he saw the peasant as probable stubborn defender of the old order and said that largescale statedirected would have to destroy him Lenin knew this too The peasant he said if left alone would avitate to free trade and oldfashione capitalism He took his cue from En els Marxs col laborator who foresaw tfiat the peasant could only be won to socialism by false promises that the land would be his in entually he must be made into landless worker Lenin was faced by famine and re beilion in 1921 and solved his problem by giving the peasants their head Livestock of all kinds increased from 58400000 in 1916 to 86800000 in 1928 Encouraged by this Stalin forced collectivization on the peasants and transferred millions of them to industry The results are still be ing felt today Mr Khrushchev tried to solve the prob lem anew by opening up millions of acres of virgin lands and by offering the pea sant incentives such as larger private a1 lotments higher prices and bonuses for higher production Today the Communist chiefs are faced with choice of offering the farmer more ersonal incentives or destroying those has and like Stalin in 1928 forcing collectivization at an even harsher pace agriculture New Ideas Are Needed financial consultant who never at tended high school told group of ac countants in Toronto that there is ser ious lack of relative thinking in busi ness George Bowman division man ager with Investors Syndicate of Canada and the selfeducated author of three books was speaking to the Guild of In dustrial Commercial and Institutional Accountants Many men holding responsible posit ions he said have minds beyond teach ability because they are closed to new ideas Creativity is lost art to such men Mr Bowman pointed up what he cel led two serious problems in the busi ness world Far too many business men he explained have almost no knowledge at all of basic commercial law or account ing which is the control of all business Author or Good Times What is happening in Argentina is an ektreme example of the sort of economic illiteracy that can afflict nations that pride themselves on their political mat urity and stability Large numbers of Argentine workers look back with longing to the days of Peron when they had full dinner tables and wine casks and spent their week ends at workers clubs complete with sunmming pools and golf clubs Now they have austerity high prices and political CIISES Their nostalgia for the good old days is being used by the less numerous Cast roites and Communists to create econr ethic and political do not understand fcal mishandling of confusion What they Argentine affairs left his successors with an almost impossible economic situation He won their support hygiving them what they wantedwhen neither they nor the country could afford it People much closer to home than Buenos Aires might ponder that lesson Perou was elected president of Arg unions he soon sure thing is that Perons cyn Ignorance of these subjects caused most business failures he said The other problem he continued is to give man responsibility without authority You cannot turn man into competent manager of others if you re fuse to accompany such responsibility with authority Such an pointment de mands no respect from subordinates and invariably causes serious losses in pro duction Mr Bowman said that success in busi ness was impossible without effective communication Successful communic ation he said depends not on the senders but upon the receivers amiliar ity with the code used Too many speak ers and writers are more interested in communicating their vocabularies than their ideas and their choice of code big words confuses their audiences entina in 1948 in the most honest and democratic election the nation had ever had championing the worker with social justice program and building his strength by gaining control of labor made his reelection He removed the constitutional flhibition on president succeeding self He imposed restrictions on op posmg political parties so that the only thing they could campaign for was Per onlsm He closed newspapers He put crit ics in prison And all the while be poured out Argentinas wealth to keep the mass es happy It is estimated he handed out $3 billion in favors and gifts for political friends by the time he was ousted in September 1955 The money he spent was earned by Argentina during the Second World War from experts principally of beef When Peron took office Argentinas peso was one of the soundest currencies in the world When he left it was one of the weakest and economic chaos was inevit able But the shiptless ones the Peron istas remember only the food and the fun Other Editors Views THAT BUTTER SURPLUS Brantford Expositor Canadas butter surplus as of Decemb Ax The Barrie Examiner Authorized second class nun Fort 0ch Department Oltlwl mu in payment of post in cosh my ponds and Statutory aaunny excepted KENNETH WALLS Publisher union amour General Manm Mnenneson sungm norm owns wanna Burtneu Manage men moon Advertising ohnam sons sown Circulation mum aintgjaflgutgfad Ontrib £200 your outside can 5gbsislilidwassr°awwszn llember or the canadlan nslly Newspaper run than Association The cnnaiun Press and the Audit sinnu of dominoans as Canadian Press is exclusively entitled to use for Ngflbgcado of olhnewfiudigrsttcgizg mug er are or re 53a Ind marlin local new published therein or 31 last stood at 197200000 pounds the biggest yearend stockpile in the countrys history to date Yet statistics indicate that Canadians on the whole are eating less butter than before Where lies the remedy One sug estion let those concerned get out an advertise popularize and sell their product PURPOSE OF HOSPITAL Peterborough Examiner One of the dangers of operating pro vincial hospital scheme in which every body is insured is that the purpose of hospitals becomes obscured They are fundamentally for the treatment of the sick who cannot be treated at home and havesustained injury for is necessary forthose who which prolongedgtreatment Any suggestionthat they are custodial institutions for the senileor incapable bound to meet with resistance THE ART OF SELF DEFENCE AT THE LIBRARY Spring Time For Look At Outdoor Activities The New Way Of The Wild 2111255 By Calvin Rutafruln The purpose of this book is to aid in preparing for camping trip or for wilder ness iaumey with as little can fuslon as possible The author has included in his book the most uptodate camping equipment and meth ods the aluminum canoe new processed foods and drinks im proved tent designs as well as new types of clothing There in also valuable advice on canoe tog injuries and firearms In this book the camper will find information on varloul methods of travelby canoe puck horse or dog team on foot with pads or by plane There is also chapter on position finding one on surviv al and one on winter camping Mr Ruistnun has suggestions on the food that will be need ed with menus and recipes as well as methods of cooking The author has had great deal of experience in camping and travelling in the wilderness and his book will be indispen sible to any camper Championship Basketball With Jack Gardner The author Jack Gardner of the University of Utah is one of the most successful coaches in basketball history ondthe basketball enthusiast can learn some of the secrets of champ ionship basketball In this book Coach Gardn er shows in stepebystep detail how he builds team to stand up under the pressure of cham QUEENS PARK pionshi competition and he gives ustrated explanations of the winning prions and strat egy he uses reader learns what coach looks for in so lecting players how he organ izes his practice session and what drills he uses to develop his team and many other 1m portunt factors Gardners Runnln Redskins are one of the greatest run andshoot teams in the history of basketball lsck Gardner is sound and successful coach with keen analytical mind and flair for the unusual in coaching techniques In this book Coach Gardner has incorporated the playing and coaching experience gained in more than 25 years associa tion with basketball and he presents the game techniques and tactics and coaching str ategies that he has used in the building of great coach ing reputation Skin Diving The Young Sportsmans Library By Joan And Von Ellmnn Skin diving is one of the fastest growing sports in Amer ica and one that is full of adventure This particular book ls written by husband and wife team who are wellvknown in this field and well qualified through years of study and ex perience to write about this fascinating sport Skin diving had its origin many years ago when seego lug people invented primitive devices for breathing under water and as time went on each improvement enabled the Debate Propaganda 0n Cheap Power By DON OHEARN TORONTO Which is more important that man gets the power to cook his meals at cheap rate or that he have job to pay for the food he is going to cook The house beat its way around this basic question during En ergy Minister Macaulays esti mates Opposition Leader Winteri meyer declared firmly that thereshould be some method available to give industry lower power rates where it was needed NDP leader Donald Maclt Donald said that itwes not right that residential and com mercial power users should pay higher rates to subsidize indus try Macaulay indeed the question by contending that the big need in industrial develop ment was for development of secondary industry and that power formed minor part of its production costs 1038 FIRST Overlooked in the heat of the argument was the feet that jobs and production can be of much more value than cheap power Andthis not only because of the social fact that it is more worthwhile that one man eels than than another can run his television set for only cent an hour The cheap power propa ganda has been thrown at us fnr so long now that it hel blinded any realistic appraisal of Hydro with emotion For instance it is breve pol itician indeed who even wonders in public what the factual rates of Hydrowhen you added in its tax concessions and other ad vantageswould be Overlooked is the fact that Hydrois very vital part of the community and of the na tion and particularly that as source of energy it is prime component of industry and that industry provides the jobs which can make the community healthy or unhealthy according to their quantity For instance when you take the chain reaction from the product of the 400 man plant of Atlas Steel which moved to Quebec it would in part be re sponslble for the employment of thousands of people in second ary industries the service in dustrles and the trades Mr MacDonald argued that one section of the community Hydro users shouldnt be ex pected toJubsldiZe Hydro But in doing so they are only aub sidiziug themselves It is in this same direction that lies the greatest weakness in having Hydro administration remote from this parliament Hydrov commissioners are charged with control of the ef fairs of Hydra and not the gem era welfare and development of the province They cant be expected to look at the broad picture and of course they dont diver to spend more time un derwater and to explore this strengs but fascinating world Some of the basic plnns of the mechanism used today were conceived by these pioneers The authors begin by consider ing tho basic equipment that is the snorkel flipper and mask because the diver must earn how to handle these be fore proceeding to scuba div ing that Is diving with self contained underwater breathing apparatus They give advice on how to buy and use equipment always stressing the necessary safety precautions The diving enthusiast will learn where he can hunt and spear salt and fresh water game fish He will also learn specimen collecting and under water photography From this sport the diver may if he so desires go into professional job in marine biology or archaeological re sfiarch or into government eer vce Living Like ludlanl By Anne Mncfnrlnn This book is of particular interest to leaders of youth groups who plan and direct re creation programs Living Like Indians contains authentic met erinl and details of the way of life of North American dinns and hes ideas for any camp that conducts Indian pro jects during the summer months The author has tried to keep the Indian love of adventure daring and exploration to the fore but also stresses safety and safety precautions Hie tn formntion is based on personal experience among the Indians and on information given to him by old Indian chiefs med icine men and shamans This book as guide will add adventure and valuable birdwatching and many other activities whether conducted on river in woods or forest or in your own backyard Belling The Young Sporti mans Library By Defonlains Sailing appeals to many people and is sport that can be enjoyed alone or with com panions But there are some fundamental things sailor needs to know and remember and the purpose of this book is to explain these fundamentals of seemenshlp as clearly no possible The first part of the book explains the elements of soil ing how the wind acts on sails and the water acts on bull to make is boat go The book explains what to do in heavy weather how to pick sells and boat and how to use an anchor All these ereex plulned simply and with din grams to illustrate these points There is also chapter show ing how to make the essential knots and hitches and how to splicea rape all very neces sary for sailor Ooknow Navigation is also discussed and the various tools used by the navigator See that none render evil for evil unto any man but ever follow that which is good Thessalonians 515 To give bad for good is de villsh to give good for good is manly to give good for bad is TO YOUR GOOD HEALTH Subject To Blushing Even When No Need By JOSEPH HOLNEB ID Dear Dr Molnar am chronic blusher blush when there is no need blush even though Im not embarrassed just dont know why In time any way for me to stop know it seems to be nerves but what can do about itfBASEFUL if its my consolation you have lot of compny Some people blush Whyl In reac tion of the autonomic which means acting independently of volitionnervous system You see we have two princb pal control systems in the body One the voluntary system can troll such actions smiling talking running or Anything we do on purpose the other the Iutonomic controls such thingl sweating heart action oo livif of the digestive tractend blur ng If we an frightened embar rassed excited or in the sway of any other strong emotion we find ourselves sweating or our hearts racing or our digestion delayed Its the same with blushing So its futile to tell blusher to Use your will power Deter mine thnt you WONT blush For the blush comes from part of the nervous system over which we have no control So whots to be done Some times is lack of selfconfldence or in feeling of inferiority or in security however unwarranted is present Any intelligent per son cen do something about some of these The way to gain sclf confidence is to use and improve your skills If you can dnnce well but have voice like crow then dance and get to be the best dancer you can pas sibly be Youll have confidence in yourself Nobodys good at everything everybody in good arrows naponr at something if shell just use her talents to find out who it As you acquire sureneu in your own abilities your feeling of self confidence grows and them is less tension to trigger your autonomic nervous lye tem You therefore curb the cause of the blushes Medicine totamo the ner vousness may be tried but hesitate recommending for longterm use class in public speaking Joining club or volunteering for committee work in your church your schoolall of these help build ecuconfidence Yes the blushes can be cured or lessened Not suddenly but by going at it the slow but logi cal way Dear Dr Molnar Im sorry didnt write to thank you sooner hnd fungus infection for is years on my toenails They would break off and grow in again the some way Then read about Griseofulvln in your column and went to the doctor and asked about it He gave me prescription and be lleve me am proud to say got rid of the infection nionkl againMRS Until this drug came along it now is available under several similar brand names some fun gus infections were hopelessly stubborn People who gave up trying to get them rented scv crnl years ago now are finding remarkable success in many cases It is necessary to be sure it is fungus infection The drug will not help psoriasis of the nails nor nll nnll disorders NME T0 MRS N0 these warts on the sole of the foot planter warts we call themare not cancerous They are likely to be mildly conta gious end they are nuisance to get rid of no rule Gold Rush Festival Planned Ior Iuly By PATRICK NICHOLSON Erik Nielsen the ncilve young Conservative MP for the Yu kon has been energetically pub llclzlng here the Dawson City Gold flush Festival which is to be staged on the site of the Klondike stampede from duly to 17 August thid year Visitors from all parts of Can edn andUSA are expected to make the Gold Nugget lour They may sleep in the atmos phere of the early gold rush days in the fumed Occidental Hotel or they may become hon orary sourdoughs by sleeping lundsr canvas in the festival Tent City They will trek to the creeks to moll for gold visit the Monte Carlo saloon see the cabin where Robert Service wrote of dangerous Dan Mc Grew dine off Arctic Char learn the Eskimo Twist and perhaps fly to the nearby Arctic Ocean to hunt the white whale highlight of the festival at traction will of course be to see ports of Dawson Citypopuletinn today liloas it was at the height of the gold rush oz years ago when 50000 adventurers made it the bustlingest community in Canada REBUILD OUII HISTORY As contribution to this re creation of one of the must gaudy eras in Canadian folk lore the federal government is spending $158463 to restore the Palace Grende This was the variety theatre where contem porary stars such as Douglas Fairbanks Sr played and where goldminers paid in gold dust from their poke for their champagne at the bar It will LETTERS TO EDITOR Dear Editor Just few impressions gathered at the recent Copeco annual meeting Firstly there was much talk about coopera tors the inference seeming to be that cooperators were breed apart and better than their fellows same color was lent to this deduction by the remark that some farmers were taking out membership in Copaco to avoid direction from the Hog Producers Marketing Board with the suggestion that these farmers were somewhat less than desirable Then there was the intimation that Copnco was willing to go half way to meet the demands of the Mer ketlng Board for complete con trol over the movement of members hogs Personally can see noresson why we should make any concession whatever Concession now would only invite more pres sure later result Munich for Copnco Nothing should suit us better than to have the Marketing Board take us to court it would clear the air in hurry as well as show certain portion up in their true color One of the charter members Ii Wilcox Benton Ontario be restored in time for special gold rush production to have is preBrondway tryout there during the festival Much of the money similarly spent under our Historic Sites and Monuments Act on restor ing or preserving our souvenirs of ourpast is not directly utili turion But it all helps to give us back our history and thus to build up our big and important tourist industry However no doubt to the dis gust of everyone in the Yukon and of most who have visited or read of the Klondike the up position in Parliament severely criticised this expenditure The Palais Grande operated by Arizona Charlie was eagerly seized upon by Hon PickyY ersgill as something to much and criticise during the Liberrl filibuster of the parliamentary examination of the supplemen tery spending estimates It was project he suggested which had been conceived by the dreamer of the Northern Vision after he had visited Arizona Charlies bar There may as Mr Pickers gill suggested he better ways to spend the taxpayers moneynnd be preceded to show one at cost of some $3700 to the tax payer During 90 minutes as Han sard shows Mr Pickersglll made no less than 44 participa tions in thedebate covering this topic These included raising questions of privilege raising point of order responding to the Speaker or other MPs calling him to order to inter Jections questions speeches and so on He alone occupied onefifth of the debate and prolt voked the absorption of further time by others If every other MP bad con sidered his voice and views 85 Important as Mr Pswhich of course they are the debate would have been so protracted that the Commons would not beveconcluded it until some time on 11 May estimate At the reported expensevof $11200 per hour of Commons debate that would have cost the tax layer $996800 1In about the same time that Mr was filibustering by de nlgratlng this small expenditure in Dawson City Liberals in the Senate were very wisely urging the government to spend more money to attract tourists to Canada TODAY IN HISTORY By THE CANADIAN PRESS March 31 1902 Newfoundland entered Confederation as the 10th province of Canada is years ego todayin 1949 The drive for confederation was led Joseph Smnllwaod who ecame Liberal pre mier of the province is post he still holds lull Paris celebrated completion of the Eiffel Tower