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Published by Cauldlnn flaspapen LN 16 mid Smelt horde Ontario PAGE FOUR russoax it mo 211110an Automotive Air Pollution Needs Exhaust Correction Air pollution from diesel fumes is to be subject of discussion when mem bers of the Canadian Transit Association meet in Toronto this month Five years of research into the problem have result ed in number of recommendations but the search still goes on for an effective means of abating the nuisance It may be of interest to the department of transport at Queens Park to note that the vertical exhaust pipe has been under study It was found that the fumes being heavier than air settle stubbornly back over pedestrians The deparlxnent of transport must surely be in position to legislate against the vertical exhaust pipe The department may not be aware that some owners of halfton trucks are re sorting to vertical exhaust pipes In the winter months when sidewalk levels are raised by packed snow the fumes from vertical exhaust pipes on small trucks are blown right into the faces of pedes trians waiting for traffic light changes In the research field catalytic mufflers have been tested after treatment with chemical that renders the exhaust odor less Howevar it is claimed that none will do satisfactory job on diesel bus Oil companies have spent large sums of money on research into better type of fuel and manufacturers have been working on the idea that improvemen glne design might solve the fumes prob lem offhand it would seem that the only immediate action that can be taken to lessen the nuisance of fumes is to require that all motor vehicles be equipped wlth exhaust pipes that will release the ex haust close to the ground quing Joyful Noise Singlng has always been an integral part of public worship Practically every one likes to sing even if the noise pro duced is not actually musical With many it is merely following of the Biblical adjuratlon to make joyful sound unto the Lord The psalms of course are full of up penis to sing and make music in the wor ship of God Closely akin to the words of mans glorification and worship of the great Jehovah as creator and lord of all creation are references to the role or song and other music in that worship These great writings no doubt are but calling attention to this natural in stinct of man to depart from the cus ual tempo of ordinary speech to the var ied phrasing of sound which we accept as music And of course that desire has been used to create interest and pleasure in various types of singing which mark many activities far removed from acts of divine worship Unfortunately many churches show little recognition of the pleasure people find in singing Often church music has the tempo of funeral dirge evenwhen the hymns are full of Joy and praise In recent years there has been change in the tempo of life of course There was ANOTHER ILLUSION SHATIEkED The Christian Science Monitor The myth of North American iéchnological superiority has been irécturedpretty thor oughly by now but one chapter survives the groposltion that our plumbing is the worlds est it is high iimethat this illusion was demol ished also Then perhaps man could have bath tub fit to bathe in Consider the supposedly modern tub you get when you buy almost any new house today It is short in it unless he is midget the halher has two options jackknife his knees in the air and immerse most but not quite all of his trunk or sit bolt upright and if he is lucky just get those knees under water It is wide the occupant cannot quite rest his elbows on the rim with comfort and more importantly tbevwater does not rise above hip level whenhe gem in In such tub Arch imedes could never have figured out the principle of displacement Most horrible of allyit has symmetrical ands both squareand both verticaL Lying down in it is akin to trying to sleep on one of those wooden Japanese pillows Contrast illiswiiih the European model which may not look so pretty in the colored ads but whichis designed to fulfill the real purpose of blthtubnotrleanliness alone but also relaxation gt The upstream end has proper slope to it Kidscan slide illwill glorioussplash the adult finds his back properly sdpported The tub is long enough to permit the bother to stretch out but also narrow enoughto ensure proper depth of writer so that ib hodytends to out weightlessiyJ is tilted Furthermore the fl or alongside Paragraphicvllly Speaking lif theres opoéor gold attire an or gzxrninbow its always atlthelotherV Ellie flame Examiner Authorized as second our man rout 0111 Department locum undoyr majsqmpry null wuss Publisher inooanem Annual CHARLES WADEE Buslnul MAth mm Mann Managing our WEBB Em Advertising Manager JOHNBOIADBB film In Manager ub uoh hulau by anier weekly smuggl Single copy 5E By mu in Clnldl ix on 2m in in un will giftddbCIm 030 yin 4v Ili Au iv rnrumo mcuhum and EtnaAVonfnuver min it sun nawminr ma urinatesl Aug tlga can Prux lland the of¢lrcuinlioun can aim lnu mum untitled to the on for nitration of ll now alanine an nun then luau Tho IfedPronor Mimino about rm published lam All filth leruln ham Nam Mlihil Bur ulr ranmhum Wain 5us iii Ind mild$544M Opinions poi OtherlleWSpopers write or Erom the time ego born old age an overdhdulgentlelahive who gave hl being shot at will cduse almost time when in certain congregations at least there was to be no pleasure shown in the music In fact pleasure had no place in worship despite the marked loy ful note to be found running all through the Scriptures But that day has changed and youth at least requires that church music be alive and inspiring if it is to have role in their worship Unfortun ately for rural churches it is difficult to get the old pump organs to emit actually joyful sounds Choirs have an important role in this part of worship And many of the most faithful church members are to be found among those who serve in this way Their sacrifices are more often than not over looked At time when many church peo ple restrict theirpubiic worship to an hour these men and women are expected regularly to devote an hour or two each week in group practice as well as to be present in the one or two services the church holds in the day At certain times of the year the demands on them are considerably increased Many at least in smallerIchumhes have little if any mus ical training and quite likely can not actually read music Yet the role they play in helping the music program is of umostdmportnnoe moderately prehensile toes with which to turn on the hot tap occasionallya man can lie for hours leaching the strains of the day out of his lyslem Whereas we underprivileged North Amer icaasare driven for that purpose to the partial jug gt PRICE CUTS WORK Baltimore Sun When steel warehouse in St Louis dropped its prices this week warehouse pnces of course not mill prices competitor remarked snurly There is absolutely no justification for lower prices at this time except move to grab more local business How true That is always the reason for price cuis an effort to grab more business Henry Ford was out to grab more business when he cut prices of Tin Lizzlm in the early daysehJ and it worked It put the nation pn wile To us man Anne Morrow Lindbergh The intellectual is consmnily betrayed by his own vanity Godlike he assumes tbat he can exprms everything in words whereas the things one loves lives and dies for are not in the last analysis completely expremible in words To speak is almost inevitably to lie little it is an attempt to clothe an intangible in am to empress an innneasurable mm mold And in the act of compression how MB is man gled and 2turn Tile is file eternal Pro musteswomustfi ismharp EleSts ideas to his set bed of words And in the pl crustes who must fit his unhappy guests his ideas to his set bedof words And in the pro cess is inevitable that 0191 as have their legs chopped off or pulled out of Joint in order to therigid frame Wilmyourefiownlin the demos think on this coupletz lymx ride in hearse beworse When and it the hledlcps eradicate all diseases people will have todie only of die In many case tools are involvedl beep10 whena fool partsiwith his money the fool who spends it sndx foolish the money have no ambition to die richisaid Old sorshead but would certainly like to try livingricfh for awhile according tovUSAnny lgsyclaatnrts Most desertlons during was accused by the belief of soldlem that their lives nreln danger It 15 understood that anybody to harbor such belief Theres nothing so bad thoi btcouldnt exceedingly tedious way to OilllWA REPORT Want Agreement 0n Taillin Heresy By PATRICK NICHOLSON be called the Great lnliflnfilmontm vary in the United States llll been tackled in decisive fashion by President Eisenhower Toot controversy control around the growing national con sciousness that that great and wealthy country is mming lts nahlral resources and industrial wealth that it lI devoting too millchczlcleniiilmc Ikili and tech no 03 ab iylo roliferatlon 01 the needl trawling of civilization little the cultural and social hero of civilization itself President Eisenhower and his closest advisers have been wor ried by the bread and oircuses fanaticism among Americans oolt lnciding with mule indifference to the greater progress being acliieved by the ambitious mm sians the industrious German and the ingenious Japanese URGE NATIONAL EIGNPDSH year ago this column praised Ike for urging the need to ma longterm national goals which he did in his State of the Union address to Congress lie posed the appointment of com mlitec of selfless able and de lrllhlllllo T0 smorr COMMONWEALTH 1960 Australia Sees gNo End To Wave Of Prosperity CANBERRA Reuters Aus tralians with ll decade in which they matured behind them look forward to the 19605 with sense of adventure and feeling they cannot see limits to the present wave of bubbling prosperity and expansion Ten years ago the country faced industrial troubles lack of power inflation and shortages of many essential goods Today some consternation re mains but of of the other bogeys have been overcome The popu lation has soared in 10000000 wiih an influx of people from Britain and Europe living sinnd ards have jumped to among the worlds highest production has boomed from record to record BROAD EXPANSION few statistics illustrate the general climate of expansion Electricity production has more than doubled in 10 years to reach 21000000000 kilowatt hours in 1959 fugot steel output almost trebled in the same period to 195000 ions Gross production more than trebled to reach $331000000 Australianequivalent to 53464 590500 at ihe official exohan rule of $215 to the pound number of factories jumped from 40070 to 53938 Australias exportswent up from £542700000 fa $813300001 Half adozen oil refineries have been built and plans are un der way for 4300ton super tanker OUTSIDE INVESTMENT Some of the expansion has been due to overseas capital es pecially British and American From £68100000 in 1950 it rose year by year to £9100000 in 1958 and in the peak year 1956 it was £118700000 The expansion meant for most Ausirallaus standard of living equalled only in North America Television began here only four years ago but by late last year the country had more than 70 000 licensed receivers Private chr registrations leaped from 768000 to 1050000 overtho dev cade Thoughihe finance companies have contributed their stimulus gross debt now stands at £976 000000most Australians now re gard such things as refrigerators and washing machines on essent ial and air conditioners are ra pidly joining the list NUCLEAR FIELD New directionsln Austral growth include atomic energy Australias nuclear age dawned WlulmEdI covery of uranium in large of the continent Nuclear tests yokpiace bin Australia the mallopbuii its lr nuclear re gsotor andrihe growing industry reversed the flow overseas of science graduates and in factor tracted foreign scientists here for Ppstgradpate While Ailslrallas £375000000 Snowy Mountains hydroelectric scheme with its seven major dams 15 mgjur power statinus and reversing of live feed pnwe tlonalyuetwork en nee already faik of it being out dated by atomiclpow am perhaps the st slg atitiea in scattered parts canttreadin Australia today is the away froma onecrop rewnomy For years Australians lived by woolthe nation was riding ontha backs of itssheep Although agriculture remains gt by far the dominant industry it is no longe all alone The test came in 195 wheninlcmationnl recession sent the price of wool iniovamosedivo matwnuld have spelled disaster for Australia few years earlier In fact the ec onomy showed hardly flutter Today the outlook for Austral ian lead and Line exportsnow rated thirdls bright alxd the metals may well replace wheat in second place among the nations exports Australians also have high hopes of seeing domestic oil in dustry begun before too long Pmspeciors drills now are biting deep into the outback in an in tensive search program Many Australians credit gov ernment stability under Prime Minister Robert Menzies for in telligent direction of the nations boom Menzies and his Liberal Country Party coalition were elected in 1950 and have held firm ever since The Labor Party which ruled during therpostwar years is folt day split in violent schism in which charges of Communism sectarianism and polltlcal heresy have reduced the party to shaken body losing election after election and providing little real opposition to Menzies CULTURAL REVOLUTION Socially and culturally too Aus tralia is undergoing revolution The arrival of increasing num bers of nonBritish immigrants from eNew Austrab laps as they are called is gradually changing the social pat tern from the somewhat antique British form it had assumed ital ian coffee served in sidewalk Inrponr laou UK cafe unwcan be found where the English tea room was once the rule Mayor Harry Jensen forecasts $500000000 boom in major building in Sydney during 1960 as the move toward urbanization continues in the sporting worldsport is subject of allconsuming inter est to most Australianstho na tion has record unequalled for its population size The Olympic Games brought Australia six gold medals in 1952 and 12 in 1956 There will he disappointment if the total is not greater at this years games DAVIS CUP HOLDERS Eight times holders Australia expects to retain the Davis cup for tennis supremacy for some lime yet Australian John Landy second to break the fourminute mile held the record for four years Australian Herb Elliott still holds it Australian ack Brabham ended 1959 as world champion molar racing driver and in swim ming Australias record has been told in sport page headlines around the world leading Australian econ omist Sir Douglas Copland pre diets Australia is entering into its most exciting decade and is among the worlds five fastest growiug nations There are very few here to disagree with him Parties Appeal ToBrilish Youth By hem noon Load England Correspondent For The BanleVExaminer LONDON Britains politi cal parties are engaged in an all out battle to capture the minds of youth of the country All three pathos are convinced on an assessment of the results of the last general election that their future depends on the appeal which they can make to young people who will be new voters in the next general election The election pantieularly re vealed Labors urgent need to win over young voters The national culmination has ap oandva campaign to Wain ixe its youth committee find subcomllrlt has been work ingonan plsnonnnation wide basis The new movement willvreplace the former labor League of youth which has slipped badly in its appeal to young Mb The date of the opening of the nafioniwide is likely to be an nounced within the next two been so far thong sign ificantly high proportion of the new branches has been formed in Labor strongholds CONSERVATIVES STRONG The Young Consevatfves movement is far ahead of the other two parties in achlsl or ganization it has flourisle ing organization with over 1500 brandzes and about 150000 members between the ages of 16 and 30 Tony Garner organimfing secretary for the Young Con servutlves says We feel we have made strong impact on young people overpastyeamamdwearogo ingto step that up over the next few year within the frame work of our already successful elimination Iibe sucess of this move ment is enhanced by the fact that there were 63 Young Con servatives among the candidates in the October general election and 10 of these became mem bers of parlinlent Neither of the other two panties can Vmaush this record Meanwhile League of Young Liberalst molding steady gains as its re uniting camaign started after the general electioapicks up momentum late of als state they have formedlio new branches and him 40 more will come into being within the next three months This group now has 240 brandlee The Liberals News rays Ap mary object of the campaign in to win overLabor isupporters There is not yet enough statistical evidence to show howiificlessful Hall has One of the slg cant factors in the Socialist analysis of the election results was tllc admin glad that the party had failed to make any appreciable im pact on the new young voters Idols this which has stirred up the drive to build an effective Socialist youth in me which the party loadershope may match hint which has been built up by the Donservativa with wonkllvo WOMEN 01 total of 23000000 in civil employment in Briiain in 1959 one third or 7750W0Vwere women voled individuals representing labor management education finance and the professions to plot those nalinnal goals in such fields as the living standards of our people their healihvand edu cation their better assurance of life and liberty and their greater opportunities Sensing that the mood of Amer icans has now caught up with this presidential anxieiy Ike last week appointed llvman nalt iionai goals commission Its func film is lo identify the great issues of our genbroiion and to recommend national policies for the next decade or more At time when Canadian bunk presidents including the gover nor of the Bank of Canada are warning us that we are living substantially and dangerouly belt yondour means as nation we in Canada cannot smueg kid ourselves that the Great Tallfln QUEENS PARK New Members nurturing loo This Connoverly does not whom on We lull proudly boast how we have attained political ladepead core from Britain yet for lev eralyears we have been ovens spending ourselves into ignomia iolu economic reldam to flu Unliod Slates nmuaaxen WARNING As Prime Minister Dielenbaker pointed out three year ago Americans already owned about half of our productive resources outside agriculture and that for eign ownership is increasing mean thatsuch ridles our oilfield and our export in dusfrle are operated in the but interests of their US pmnt oompalalesdandhlihoss inmosted are ten ame sally oppos to the best interests of Canada We enjoy the second highest evel of wages in the world Yet instead of bean individually wealthy as the result we 11 each increasingly in debt through ourmisplaoed allegiance to thea great American heresy that em phallic must be placed upon can spiouous consumption rather than upon prudent thrift For example this heresy made in Madison Avenue insists that we must buy status symbols which we do not need and cannot attord be dusirlal designers deliberately plan articles for quick obsol escence rather than for long serv ice North American cars are re liable for five years whereas with very minor changes they could serve for 12 or 15 year like the durable European can And as every Canadian women knows our nylon stockings often ladder in the second or third wearing whereas European fac tories make stockings which last six months or more in perfect condltlon Many of our leading politician feel vague uneasiness but as yet this has not generally 6115 lailized When there is more general agreement with the bank presidents about the evils of our Great Talifin heresy we too my find nationwide cry allslng for study to be made of our own National Goals Have Ilir 0i Confidence By Don oaEAliN TORONTO Not since tlle day when Hon Nickle entered the House has there been such an evidence of confidence on the part of new members Mr Nickle of course look over the House as thoughhe owned it or at least held hefty mortgage The group concerned this year may not be quite up to his level But they arent far behind TWO SAMPLES Liberal Vernon Singer has al ready been mentioned here Mr Singer added to his prom inence by being first man to tee off after Leader Wmtermwer in the throne debate gt He made speech in which the delivery was that of veteran and the maierlai had some sub stance He was preceded by another youngster Allan Lawrence PC member for Toronto St George Mr Lawrence is not quite freshman having entered the House through byelection in 1953 But be still has new boy status And he also delivered himself of ringing address These efforts are received with good share of applause But applause or not they do not slittoo well with the older members Wroneg or rightly they like to see bit of humllityor courtesy ln uewmember They may or may not agree with what he has to say butthey liketollkeihe wayhosaylil DISTRVJST THEM The observer has to share their feelings though for different TBBSOHS One is that over the years in has seen knowltalis came into the House And mostly they have started at the top and slowly descended second reason is that held inclined to distrust both their approach and their material Mr Singer for instance advo cated breathallzers Which would indicate either his power of thought power of judg ment or grasp of democracy ll not of the highest Mr Lawrence made the speech nf rebel And be had some good points But it bad just hit too much of the rebel in it it bad the tone of one who bad decided through rebellion cama prominence and that he was going to rebel just as much as he could Former Man MPP Gan Boast Wan Elections For50 Years WINNEEG CP George Renouf former member of the Manitoba legislature looked back on 50 years in politics and proudllremarked never lost all election The 81 year old farmer politician from the northwestern Manitoba community of Mini tollas was interviewed before leaving for Victoria to live in re tiremeut with his wife Mr Renouf who came to Man itoba in 1808 entered politics in 1907 when he won election as school trustee and secretary lreasurer of the huwsman school district He later served terms as coun clllur in Minitonas and was reevs for ll years before being elected to his first term in the legislature as Conservative member for Swan River He won reelection five times before retiring from provincial politics in 1958 always tried to serve every one to the best of my ability re gardless of politics or religion enjoyed people who needed help And generally called spade spade Today his memories help com pensateinrhls failing health and eyesight its terrible to be old he said My wife reads the news paper to me sometimes but she skips over the Journal stories She never liked politics Always outspoken he was re cognized as one of the more color mambo during Ill limo be spent iii the legislature In 1049 he was electedhouse leader of the independent anil coalitlou group which opposed merger oftbe Liberal Progres sive and Progressive Conserv five groups in government un der Premier BL Campbell One of Manitobas pioneer seit lers he came to Canadain 1096 from his home in Jersey Chan nel Islands to work as fisher packer on the Gaspe coast He moved to Winnipeg in 1098 and worked for several years as rallraader and harvester before acquiring his ownbomestead in the Howanlan dis ct 200 miles northwest of Winnipeg Ho recalled his efforts to break ground in the rugged busharea with new yoke of oxen booked the oxen to the plow but they couldnt pull it through the roots neighbor had term that was dry so we hitched the cow with the oxen and broke 10 acres each all THOUGHT Woe unto them that call all good and good evil that pat darkness for light and llgbt for darkness that put hiliorfor sweet and sweet for bliteri minlr 520 Mix up good and evil by changing the names of the two always results in tragedy