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`]. a,:e Two mt. wp.-urea 11 wnouumnw EYE, EAR. NOSE A185 HERO! 1` 'L7' 82A Dunlop 5%. $30 405 Electric, Hydro, Physio undllniouic Tm ` LIe Massage and Corraative . to Rlmul Tents 1%`! 1 will be at I 1 uceuaea CHIROPRA GTORS and 'lTEl"E"'D! A.Z!Q X38005 lla in) vain |H.omo or Office Rabi I Phone 82, o an-cu---q, -nun . AID SUIWEON -run. vv-r--:7-u SURGERY AND 133% OF WHMKRN How about your 11 Shade: - Platinum "or grey. whlvu. blonda) . black . henna . chounut brown . dark browmroddlnh brown . golden brawn . Ildllltl brown . reddish blonds . yolk Honda . MIR blondo . -dbl hbi THURSDAY, APRILL 9, 1936 `sage 8310 UOFFGNIV Bload Tests aid ` _. .... fit!-`..... D--1 G.C:.SlWI'l l=l&C0. sun-\RrIU\\A| uoyva nu vv:-savvy-w~ Esl:a.bli:~...ed I D- . B1731 BOUT 12noon.mdbyanpoinf- nmaa.-m WU Burk. Ont Counter Check Books Phone 53 The new division of corporaon taxes for public and separate schools as proposed by the bill Introduced in the Legislature by Premier Mitchell F. Hepburn and seco-nded by 1-ion. Dr. T.. .T. Quinxnnnn. 1': Far 1-4.mn'n nr 1.`. IJ.UpULl1'1l ZULU. seco-nueu Dy 11011. Dr. L. J. Simpson, is far reach n; and will deprive the public schools of a large share of revenue. It is unforunate -that in tthis province where Protestants and Catholics live and work together in harmony_ there should be a division in educational n1a.tt;ers. While we fully agree Lila everyone should be free to worship the Creator as he or she sees lit prrinw.ry education should be `a, state rnnttnr and llnp nnhlin :1-'nnm uwuuuuz`, uuu. WILU JJLIUUU SUILUUI system as we have it in Ontario does not in any way interfere with re- ligious beliefs. A public school system we must have_ and every child, regardless of race, color ox creed is emtinfled to all the privileg-.s ` of the public school. | By the British North American Act; of 1863, and 21. zfurlzller Act, in 1867, certain concesslous were given to the Roman Ca?L'hoIics in the mar.- ter of education, which were accept- nrl, WA m1i r.n nnnrpninfn the far-f UB1 UJ. (;`(.lU.CLLL1OIl, WHICH VVli1` '1(.'CUp|-- ed. We quite appreciate the tact that conditions have changed since 1867, but What right has a pzu-tisan government of one province to change the meaning of the Con- svtiitution of Canada ? If the Act has not been lived up to, or if it should be changed, the courts should de- cide, land not the Prime Minister 01 Ontario. I, The matter of a new division of` school taxes was made an issue in the last provincial election, as was evidenced by the almost solid Cath-\ olic vote for Hepburn candidates. Dr. Simpson, as candidant`e in Centre Simpson, pledged his support to the proposal for greater concessions to the separate schools. Premier Hep- burn and Dr. Simpson could not do otherwise than they did in introduc ing the bill. The question, howi pvnv i:, 112,: H1r>.T-Tnn}nn~n Cnvpvn.} The rapid extension of the func- tion of government in the last few years has focussed attention on the necessity of having a civil service capable of carrying out the duty which the name implies. To be` e`eotive, a civil service must have both ability and cap-a.c`t'ry to do what- ever job is assigned to it_ and must be so constituted as to exercise its funciton without fear or favor. Un- der the present system of appoint- ments, made by partisan govern- ments, it is impossible to have a highly trained and eicl-enmt civil service. Great Britain has found out that it is just as essential to the elciency of the newer depapnments to have permancy in the appoint- ment of workers as it is in the post office. Aug D116 D1141. LHB quesiuou, DU/I ever is, has the. Hepburn Govern-' ment power to pass such legislation?` The courts, in our opinion, should say whether or not the separate schools are getting their just share. I Mr. King, Mr. Dunning and M.r.% Howe. the new board of directors will be free from political interfe1'- ` ence, but the temptation to use thei; C.N.R. for vote-getting purposes will '; be strong when the neiszt election` comes around. The form of control` of the Canadian Nattional is per,` haps less important than the man ' Inpv in url-|ir"h nnhtrnl in exercised. |H'l.pS 1-BS5 llllyU1`bE:l.Ill.; LIIZIH L118 11121.11 ner in which control is exercised. There is a strong probability that the Senate will kill the new railway; bill, in which event the Government? will have tlo be content with shakmgg. up or waking up the old trustee \ board. E THE SCHOOL TAX QUESTION !(1LlCa.1lO.ll S'I10ul(1 De `ac 3&5 and the publlc schoox urn hnvn it in nnfavin dun: `EJGHT WEEKS OF SESSION | GONE; LITTLE ACCOMPLISHED The Eighteenth Parliament of Can- ada has been sitting for eight weeks. Lt is not to be wondered at _fth`a.t the elector of this country is asking more audibly, What has been accomphished in those eight weks 7 x A n .1 1 ,,:,I-L:.__ ___,_ l H can . A survey of the legislation pass- ed since February 6-th, 1936, when Ilihe session assembled, is not a vcry satisfactory answer to the question `asked in the above paragraph. So far ten bills have been passed by the House of Commons and passed on to the Senate for the blessing of {That august body. True, these bills cover a number of ditferent sub jects, but with, perhaps, two ex- ccption, deal with no matter oi` major -and important public interes-. Bill No. 3, for example, amends slightly the Dominion Franchise Act. Bill No. 6 repeals the Economic Council of Canada Act. Bill No. 12 makes 9. slight revision in the To. ronto Harbour Commissioners Act. Bill No. 15 provides for the reduc tion of ve per cent. compensatioii in tthe public service. Bill No. 16 . amends the Income Wvar Tax Act, which will be recalled as a special tax applying to the ni+.mbers of the judiciary and commissioned officers of the military, na.val and air forces of Canada, as well as the Royal Canadian Mounted Police. Bill No 18 amends the Soldier Settlemt-.n I Act which postpones privileges lo 1 two years. Bill No. 23 makes pos- - sible assistance to the province of Saskatchewan financing cost of seed and seeding operations. Bill 24 pio- vides for the expenditure of cer- tain sums of money for the public service of the nancial year ending March 31, 1937. Bill No. 22 is of denite and specic certain sections of Canada, for it provides for the payment of pi`ii\_~ary xwihciait |of the .1930 crop dicillivered 1-to the provinces pool orgiamzatioiis D A long deubate took place on tiiis Q bill entering its second reading in ficommittee of the whole, particularly . by 9. .4.` Win 1\/I-,1-ip.c.+.v q T.nvri.l 0n.msi- nah importance in I producers of wheat, with respect to- the Minister of Agriculture, Hon-. ourable Mr. Gardin-er, and the lead-, to fulll the promise made before the 1934 election. The bill, which will divert_ to -the separate schools a large portion of- corporation taxes now going to.the public schools, was introduced with a plea for a-ii play from the Premier. He said 11 was a compromise measure, which he felt was fair and just. The measure will make compul- sory the division of corporation tax- es between the public and separate schools in the same ratio as the hold- ing oi` protestant school supporters to the separate school supporters among the shareholders. The essential feiaatures of the new i provisions are : | 1. In case where it is impossiblc' to determine the number of share- holders who are separate school sup- porter's the division of the taxes paid by a corporation is made on the basis of the ratio of the totai number of declared shareholders held by supporters of separate schools to the total stock of the company. ' 2. The onus is upon the share- holders tto advise the corporation if they are separate school supporters. 3. Provision is made for the sending by the shareholders of a notice to the corporation requiring the company to allocate to separate schools that part of its taxes repre SIel1t(:(l by his holding of shares. 4. The corporation in turn is re- quired to notify the municipality in wiiich it owns property of the num- ber of such shares in respect 01 'which notice has been given, and of`: the total number of shares of the {company so that the proportion of Ithe taxes which should go to separ- ate schools may be determined. Two types of corporations are ex- `cepted from the geneiiail provisions ' 1. A company which by reason of the large number of its share- 'holders and their wide distri`_oution `House WLtl`10uE Cnullgus ucuug uwxuu.` - Bill No. 13 is the most importam! piece of legislation ye-t passed, for: ]i`: is this bill that approves 0: me,` `-jtrade agreement between Canada; 5 and the United States. After pro I '-`longed debzvte, entered into by niam, E Blmembers of all parties in tlhe House; liand after careful dissection in com i li`mi`dttee,f the bill was sent to theT ` `Senate or approval. The Conserva-,! '-ltive members were a unit in voting; `against this legislation, for it swine` l- to be so clear that the agreemln ; tpis heavily one-sided and `chart 'ul1e; v- vv -; ,1 (`1A...A.,,_ .4-.." nlnh-n +1-an l\|n_ ourable M1`. Ua1`(11n'e1', anu we 1\,"cLu'j` er of His Majesty s Loyal Opposi-H tion, the Right Honourable R. B.!` Bennett. The report of the debabdz disclloses thrafc, even though it did 9 seem that Mr. Bennett compleaely `justified his point, the preamble of;t -this bill carried de:n\Lt`eLy unfair J istatements that could not be bornec out by fact. Nevertheless the b-1],` was passed by the heavy majority` .that the Liberal party has in theiz `House without changes being made.,( . um Mn 12 I: Hm n1nA.`. inmm'tz1nt'1 Plans of the King; Government tol put the Canadian National Railwaysl back into politics must be viewed with regrerb by business men tl11'oug;h- out the country. It appa.rent1_v is the policy of Mr. Howe, Minister of T1'ansportamion, to enlarge the board and make it more responsible to parliament. It may be that under "to be clear Lnzu. Llle `cl-51cl.'lu'(,u .is Lhejg `[United States may claim the p1=.~- f mponderance of the benets .1at' '-may accrue in the experience of the` -It`e1-ms of the agrecmen-t,. True, ce1'-j tain sections of Canada do benet` ito a degree. For example, c-attic-E {men and lumbcrmen will nd it; I-easier to send their products to the 7Uni`1ed States, but will soon nd themselves faced with the dictates oi` ,a quota, the limits of which are fless than the 1929 exports. 1llduS gtry has been dealt a most SL,'V(1'n` `blow, for in item after item the` Canadian tari has been reduced by \a11_\'V\'l1C1`(: from twenty to fifty p.-1 cent., while the America.n l`ariil' on mon:t of these items remain the 34:111.- lnc Hm. n9\\Vlf`\'-gl1lnnf. ll`f1)'l: Of 1930. lmost 01 these uems remzun uu: mum. as the Ha.w1ey-Smoot 'I`zu'if`f 1930,? which virtually shut 21 great part 01.; Canadian producis out of the Unit; in-d States. ` rm", ..nm1+ nf H 5 frnm the noint: ied States. O , The result of it all from the pointy: iof View of the primary producer an it `the manufacturer must be in gi-z1`.c-`V .doubt and it is not` unreasonable to I say that many in the Liberal bench- S Les who voted in favor of the ` agreein-ent are not a. little concernedit `_as to this result. I 5 At the moment of writing, Bill 2, INO. 14, which provides for the -et-1 `ting up of 21 National Unemploymen f( `Commission to investigate and report-' 5 {upon the question of unemployment,1i `is under debate in the House. ;( Au "L1,. c.vnn='i+inn nf Han n1'n. no suggestions were made as to pus ' sible re-medial n1e~as-urcs, and -the bill itself is V0l(l of sugges-tion of "im- lilar kind. It seems virtually trag*_ic that the Government, after six montths of power, incliuding eight weeks of a parliamemary session, has done little or nothing direct or specic in this most vitally import- ant matter of relief of unemploy- ment. Indeed may the Canada now wonder Vote Liberal and Get 11}311'3t `if meet maturing at t 0 W"`3,'.l`he Federal Government l The western provinces in the hey- idays of prosperity did not provide !for the rainy day that alwa.ys comes. ;'l`he depression came along and the Federal Government in the last ve years has advanced $114,000,000 to the four western provinces to meet the situation. There is no likeli- hood of Uhis vast sum being repaid ;by the present generaton, and at ileast two of the provinces cannot bonds this spnng. has deall Ati"7ge11e1'ously with the west but there True, one may sympathize with". . uni - 1 ii if G those.who are charged with the 1'e-llc5rC`:'1it l~1;gew11i21njE1i((:,;: to tge 5`I 5b`l`W f `g\V`3"m't ,1 the maintained. Finance Minister Dun- enormity of the problem which lhey.nm_,: 1.01-used to advance to Alberta face, bunt) surely it 15 not too 1nuch`$2 300 000 to meet maturing bonds [to "xl ct` thflt after. c`"'pf.gn r`,'?xJ1d now British Columbia is in the of such heroic promises o_ .1ct1o11annSme predicament Wmxh a $3,300 `speedy despatch in the introduct oni 000 nm.Lu1.ity in May without thp Bf m`i 5`S`11:55 1701176153 thlikgrgblglllj `If \\'l1L*l't-\Vllllll to 1.1..-1 21. V. -x- 'l(5(1l_V 19 ee ' ' e'cc right to expect alt least denite in-` ,dicJations of the discharge of thosc ipromises. True, also, hasty action [may be expensive experience, but it does seem that tlhat which so obvius 1 can be done eicienty and e `(:0- tively Without waiting for detailed` reports of commissilonls or igle ciiol lection of statisllica am an ot er things could have been proceeded 'with at a much earlier date than April, 1936--and there are even yel 5 no signs of such action. ern provinces_ as well as the eastern provinces, might well consider the [advisability of reducing the cost of 1g'overnmcnt and learn the lesson ,that they must pay as they go. Goverxmient benches cannot! accuse the cohesive band who form His Majesty's Loyial Opposition of un- duly obstructing the passage of Leg-I islation. For how can one obstruct! that which does not exist? iis under debate in me nuuse. ;. I An able exposition of the present lunemployment relief situaition ini_ {Canada was made by the Ministel: iof Labour, Honourable M1. Rogers, `in moving; the second reading of thisi` 'bill on Monday, March 27th. It Wu.-' notable, however, in his speech tl1.".'i suggestions were as 1 and biiii sugges-tion "im-' tz'ag'ic`~ six} im,onitl1s ` i import-' unemploy-1 | g .1 1 . . ,1- The N omhe Advance Premier Mitchell F. Hepburn brought down his long dcluyed School Tax Bill on Friday afternoon, made before the 1934 divert portion now going to the introduced with 'T`l1n n1nn:nm;- will ninlzn r-nrnnnl. THE scuom TAX ' BILL mmnnucau I18 lb'1 L WHS Lilli` auu Juan. 'I`l1r= nSP,hx1 .l:1l fp}:nt11r(= 0` the new PYOVJSXOIIS laL1'l'.` Z I impossible 9 I`J-no (mug is unnn the share-i The Northern Advance, Barrle 1 t 1` C .l 3 The rate to be paid on the total iassessiiieiit of these two_ types of `companies is to be the same as the {rate `for public school supporters in Zthmfc yeafr 1'eg'a1`d1ess of the manner jof the division of the company s Ltaxes between the two schools. Specic provision is made for the finclusion of the C.P. Railway and ;the Bell Telephone Co., 01' any 01! ?their subsidiaries in the first class gof corpo1i:1/cioxis which are not re- jquired to have their sliareliolders ;desigm:ute the school system they I` support. "n1,.,. `r\r\1Iv v.-u-`G-Ln.-I A6` AL-+..lI-uuHuuu i noiuers EEO auvise bile uu1`purzu,Luu 11.] thei [notice i A 'I`1m I-n1'nn1'n1'.inn in turn is re- D`|4ULl\ u; UJIC Luxyuxcuuuu. -: i`; We have gone 21 lot further than ',those opposed to the legislation iwould like, said the Premier, who I added that in some circles the legis- '; lation was felrt to be a mid on the 'Ontario treasury by separate school V supporters. He ventured the opin- ulion that the Opposition would most {certainly oppose the bill, but, he l`arg,'ued, thvere was a similar bill in 5 Alberta and Saskatchewan. 1 T`lnn kill urns annnnlind H11 1-Tnn hr 'ceptea Irom Ine geucnuni pruviswua lof iholders and their wide distribution gin point of residence, is unable to iascertain which of its shareholders iarc separate school supporters. 9 A pm-nm~2tinn nf which more are sepamate scnoox suppuuuera. 2. A corporatlon of wluch more ,th:z1~n one-quarter of the shares are iheld by any other co1'pora/cion or gcorporations whose head ofce is not in Ontario. 1 i.I.('.'C=D1Ve In lLY.l1lg' `l/I15 l'u':llxU .101` J.UOl The Catholic Taxpavers Associa- jtion will gain more from the spec- iial provision that stipulates the man- `,ner of the devision of taxes of cor- fporautions which cannot iwhich of its sl1arehol'.`.ers are separ ate school supporters thzm if :1 s nai'e of public utilities had been granted. `Most of the large corporations will `fall within his class and while not a sin_e;le share of such :1 corporation jlnay be held by :1 :~'ep:1r:1t.- school supporter, neverthelc:<;~' the same proportion as the a..=ses: property of the mumcipzllity is dlVl(l- ed between public and separate `school supporters. ` rm... .2...LL L- 4:... .. ;L..L :;.. ,.--,.-_ determi nc 9 com- ` [pany s taxes must be divided in the` I uuyyu; u. I 5 The new method of dist1`ibuLin_ .bhe company taxes will become ei`-I fective in xing the rate for 1987 I ' Thr (`.nfhn1in 'T`n\'nnvm': -\< uuuuus DL|1Il.l\lL\I\-LLJ- 1 The ri,Q'ht to direct that its assess- iment shall be divided on the basis `of gs-nerzd z1ss<:ssment is not given `;to the co1'por:\tion whose s11n.rehold- {ers reside wholly within the pro- vince. In such cases the division is made on the basis of ownership of stock of the corporation. KIT.-. 1-\r\Iv.q 1n4~ -L`nn4-I-`nu {-11 n4 1ALDCl'D3 anu D\SK21ECl'1CVV2LI1. . The bill was seconded by Hon. Dr. ,'L. J. Simpson, Minister of Educa- ;tion. accuse] un-{ Published at 123 Dunlap SL, Barrie, every Thursday M h \.(\13D.lQ1\K! u,s.'.... .....a n..LI:..I...._ \.-\a:\aa\anw I BAIRRJSTER, SOLIIGITQR, N~0`1`ARY PITKIVEIVA-NCTMG m'r(':, wvmv !44gaa`v\..u\.., ..- V MONEY TO LOAN Office, 3 Owen $2., Bunrie Phone 69 GORDON LONGMAN BARRISTER, S0FiI;`ICI`I`OrR, NOT.-XRY ` C. 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