The following text may have been generated by Optical Character Recognition, with varying degrees of accuracy. Reader beware!

BARRIE MARBLE WORKS D. F`. McCUAIG. B.A. Successor to Creswlcke & Bell Barrister, Solicitor. Etc. Money to Loan runs-.. 11...... i1I.._..I- I')...._.I.. >R. H. T. ARNALL, OFFICE and residence corner of Toronto and Elizabeth streets. (Opposite Elizabeth St. Methodist Church.) Telephone 167. VLULUIL 1'1. 11.11111, UIlAUlJA'1'Di of Trinity University and also gmduaite of Edinburgh and Glas- gow. Speclalty, stomach diseases. Olce, corner Bayeld and War- aley Sts. Entrance off Worsiey. Office open until 8 p.m. I. W. SYLVESTER, TEACHER OF Piano. Violin and Ce11o. 120 Bayeld St. Phone 974w. .uvu\._, \.\.r A4\Iuo|.| Olce. Ross Block, Barrie FUNERAL DIRECTORS RIEDICAL DENTAL LEGAL BIUSIOAI4 LEDEGER SHEETS Page .6.30-8 pan. Phone 618. GOOD PRINTING! All kinds and styles to fit your binder. We carry a large stock of all kinds of Legal Forms. LAW FORMS JOB PRINTING When you Want it and the Way you want it. The Advance Office Phone 53 OUR MOTTO-VALUE AND SERVICE Memorial Tablets, Corner Stones, Markers, Monuments Canadian and Scotch Granite ROBINSON & CLARKSON, PROPS. PHONE 962 PRICES REDUCED Jl}.VlIA\ll}.V llJ.\l'l\[`JsVs`D l\}.\llA.l \Jl.\.'lJEAll-T Telephones: Olce 183, Residence 5-19 Dunlop St. IMILK PASTEURIZATIUNI Making Miik Safe for Use in the Family. (Contributed by O\nta.rlo Depamtlnent of I Agriculturei Toror-._;o.) _ I Pasteurlzatlon Is Not Sterlllzatl0n--| Diseases '].`1-ansmltted by Milk -Points Charged Against Pas- teux-ization - Safety First" 3 Good Practice. __._ _ __ . .- ' ' -. .--__~;~-v: The process applied 0 mfluk, `fhai we know as pasteurization, was orig- _i_nally used by Pasteur to prevent the sourlug of wines and beer, and it in now universally applied in the con- trol of milk supplies of large cities. ` At first it was intended for the pre- ` servatlon of milk, that Is, to prevent ` sourlng, but now it 15 used solely 3 with the idea of destroying disease- ; producing micro-organisms. ` Pastem-izn.tion Is Not Sterilization. LlA':l|.v\.|AAA11(~|.|\.IA.I no nuvu wu\.n4-.-nu-av-.- Pasteurization is not sterilization. A much greater heat.is required to sterilize than is applied in the for- mer process. Pasteurization consists of heating the milk to a temperature I of not less than 140 degrees and not | more than 150 dogs. F., for 9. per- iod of not less than 20 and not more than 30 minutes, and then rapidly cooling it to 45 degs. F., or under, and keeping it at that temperature until delivered to the consumer. In addition to this, every care must be taken to have a clean product. The process does not remove dirt; there- fore those responsible for the super- vision of milk supplies insist on a high quality of milk for pasteuriza- tlon. 1\Tr\ rnofh:-n I-innr now-nfnlhy mill: in LAKEVIEW FUEL CO. [.101]. No matter how carefully milk is handled and how well cows are in- spected there still remains the dan- ger of the carrier, that is, a person harboring the germs of a disease and yet not affected by them; or of the person who is developing an infec- tious disease, yet is not sick enough to stop working. These people may unwittingly infect the milk by coughing, sneezing, by their soiled hands when milking or washing ves- sels, or indirectly in many other ways. It is true that if the milk is kept cold these disease-producing bacteria will not multiply, but they may remain alive and fully virulent for a. long time and the original num- ber be suicient to cause infection. Disease Transmitted by Milk. Gnvvun nil Glqn All-unnnnn A9 run-1 #1111. l.lAc\vIna\a .-..u.....uu-..u.-u V; AVAAIILI Some of the diseases of man that may be transmitted by milk are: Septic sore throat. typhoid, scarlet fever, diphtheria and tuberculosis. Some animal diseases transmissible to man through milk are: Tubercu- losis; cow pox, which may cause in- fection of the digestive tract in young children; mastitis, which may cause gastro-intestinal disturbances; foot and mouth disease; trembles; acti- nornycosis and others. Pasteuriza.- tion destroys the organisms that are the cause of all the foregoing dis-. eases. In regard to bovine tubercu- losis it is known that though adults may be relatively immune to infec- tion from a bovine source, children are quite susceptible, and a. consider- able percentage of cases of tubercu- losis in young children can be shown to be of bovine origin. There are certain biological differences in the bacilli from humans and cattle ` which make it possible to dieren- - tiate these infections. A cow may be dangerous even though the udder is not infected, as the germs are passed out with the excreta before any clin- ical evidence of tuberculosis is pres- ent, and owing to the position of the udder it is almost impossible to keep fhnm nut ni thn nnil an ihnv fall in U.(1UBI' U. 15 LULIIUHL IUILJUSSIUIB [U XUJELJ them out of the pail as they fall in with the tiny particles 01`. manure that are on the cow's body and that silt down in the form of dust. Apart from the recognized disease produc- ing bacteria, it is known that large numbers of ordinarily harmless ones in milk may cause a serious and fre- quently fatal diarrhea in children during the summer months. Points Charged Against P8SY.(3l1l`iZo- tion. Some of the arguments put for- ward against pasteurization are: '1`hat the cream is reduced; that the milk is rendered inciigestible; that the milk will not sour, thus doing away with nature's danger signal; and that the vitaniines are destroyed. The last is the only argument that now carries any weight. The cream `in nnr rptliirw-ri in "nnnntitv hut hv is not reduced l11"qua.ntity, but by ' l1eatiug,the fat globules are broken up smaller and do not rise to the top so easily, 1.11115 cz1usi11g the cream line to Z1j_)]_)'<.`il.1' less. As a 11'1z1l.u.-1` of fact at 142 (legs. 1i`., there is very little 1`ed11ctio11 even in the appear- ,zu1cc. With proper pz1sleu1'izuLl011 lthp nlmmir-:11 null 11h\' r-nnutif11- ` IIOW Cil.l'l'1CS uuy W_|.:l5'11L. LL16 CI'!:'d.1.l.l i . ance. ithe chemical and 11LLlU 1`\:uI.u:L1Un UV L711 111 UN: appear- 1.nl1y.sieal constitu- tion of the milk is not appreciably changed, at least not to an extent that 1'antlers.it less valuable as 8. food. The lactic acid bacteria. that cause suuring of milk are not all destroyed by the liceatilig, and con- sequcntiy properly pasteurized .1nill may sour like raw milk, thus indicat- ing its age and condition. Recent work on \'il'd.ll1iI1OS shows that the anti-racliitic and a.nti-neurltic factors are not removed by pasteurization, but that the anti-scurbutic vitamins probably is. It should be replaced by giving daily u. teaspoollrul of orange or lemon juice diluted with water and sweetened. Safety First Good Practice. `n..HI I\\l~n."\t\r`lw n4`- nail! u.~nr`I-uni-inn ~.....-, - -...- WV`... - -.........v. Until methods of milk production are much more perfect than they are at present the only way ot main- taining 1 safe milk supply would appear to be by pasteurization, in which the rapid cooling and keeping cool is given as much attention as the maintenance of the correct tem- perature for the proper length of time.--Ronald Gwatkin, D.V.S.c., On- tario Veterinary College, Guelph. The most protable use is made of .be.=.t tops when they are siloed and fed with alfalfa hay or other forage and possibly supplemented with grain or conccmrute feeds. 'l`lu> r-hlnl` vnlnn nF nnnrnnn how Han `UP L'l_)HCL'HLl LU l.UULl5a I The chief value of cowpea. hay lies in its high percentage of digestible protein. -This has been veried by uumerqua feeding tests. *1 The Northern Advance There was an old trite sentence, often quoted in the past ~th'a.t the Battle `Of Wavterloo was won on the fo`otJba.1l elds of Eton and Rugby. This, of course, was never intended to be taken literally, but was 9. well recognized tribute to tlhe value of well directed spout in the building up of virile qualities. Qnnrt in nrnn and :1 u:n1nvw`Hr'| n- The LAKEVIEW FUEL CO. UL) UL Vl.1'U.!'.' l1l1k11lLH'}5. Sport is good and a splendid de- veloper of the -rising generation, but for an ultimate and all round good it must be played for spont s sake. This must be kept in view 1nore`th.an the mere matter of winning or losing games. This is especially true of amateur sport. The pnofessionzul is in the business frankly for a living, and his bread and butter thus de- pends very largely upon his success- ful work or raitther his winning. Ilf he cannot ll the bill pretty comi- pletely, his 'monetary' value falls, so that the element of sport 21110118 is taken very largely out of the game, and in the :very nature of thingis he must, unless in the case of a very exceptionlal man, fall away from the true ideals, the playing olf the game for the game's sake. The ideas im- bued by pnofessionalisni are all tool apt to permeate through -annalteur ranks, giving Itoo greata prominence to mere winning at a1`l costs. This, too, may affect audiences to a. mark- cd degree, tending in many cases to lose all sense of proportion. Any- one can be a good winner, but it takes qualities of a. different sent to be a good loser and accept defeat with the same good spirit as is felt in winning. The idea of merely w.inning at all costs destroys the all the boys engaged in it. This idea has become more domlinvant than it Sllfillld -be thro11.ghout the lengtlh and breadth of the land. It migiht be a good plan in the cases of: teams of boys to award prizes not always lf0I' the most wins but also for the team displayiiig the best sportsmanship, win or lose. We would not for a moment discotlrmge the matter of \\`inninr.r. Every tezuui in a league is out to win. The teams are in for that purpose, but there should be no element of unfairness come in 1'or the mere sake of winning. As one wri.tor has put it, Euy.;lan(l `holds few world's championslrips, besrt half of the value of sport to` but she has the fairest crown of all vlun nhnynninnnhin in nnnrl nnnnon I lllilllhlllp. I We in Cz111udzL:can very well take :L 1(~:Lf out of the book of Old Eng- |l:m(1 before we tend to forgest and lull away from the true ideals of sport and its value in the upbui1d- iiug of na.Li0na1 chz1x'wcter.-~E.\'- nh n mu-n Ulll. DHU ll`il5 L116 lil.llUbL UIUVVH. UL `ill! ----the c}1a.mpio11ship in good sports- mzmship." \\'u in (".nnnn vr-an vnrv urnl hmlznl The Sxhelburne Board of I-Ieulth mused emore than 21 flurry of excite- ment last. week by ente1'in:.: actions against. d`iffere1Lt citizrzns who had instalulerl seymic tanks on their pro- perty without rst securing !'o1'ma,1 pemnission from the board. A ne of $5 was imposed in each case. 1u;.,' canege. I shot an arrow into the air; it fell in the distance, I knew not vnhere, till a neighbor said it killed his cam`, and I had to pay him six and :1 hall`. I boug1ht some poison to slay some Falls, and a neighbor swore it killed his cats; and rzttlmr t.han argue d.cl`0SS the fence, I paid him our dollars and tlfty cents. One night I sat sailing a. toy hal-. loon, and hoped it would soar till it rt-;1chezl the moon, but -the candle tell on the farmer's simw, and he mid I must settle or go to law. u\ml that is the wa,_v with the rantlom s'h()t~~-it. never hits the proper spot; and Llm joke you sp1'in;.: that you; think so smzwt, =m:Ly leave a wound` in some t'ellow's heart. Monument to First Scottish Seiller, First King s Pilot On the St. Lawrence, nudFix-st l~`:mncr 0n the Plains of Ah:-n~ ham L m'eil-(I. At Quebec the recently Hon. 1 Athanase David, Provincial Secretary ` in the Quebec Cabinet, officiated at { the unveiling of a monument erected by the Canadian Pacific Railway . Company Martin, who was the first known Canadian of Scottish descent and the " first King's pilot on the St. Lawrence River. The Plains of Abraham re- ceived their name from him, he re- ceiving a grant of. the land from Champlain in 1617. The unveiling of the monument, a handsome gran- ite shaft seven feet high surmounted by a globe supported by thistles, was an important event and was attended by a large number of prominent citi- zens and political representatives. in memory of Abraham 1 The sturdy pioneer is further ac- claimed by Andrew Patterson, who says :- _ READ THE ADVERTISEMENTS. Two blocks east of Clarkson Hotel We cannot handle all the fuel, so we only handle the best. Leave your order with us for any quantity of the following : ~ HARDWO0D-No. 1 body` Maple, sawn and "split to order. ' TAMARACK-We deliver it any Way you Want it ` BIRCH-Ou1' special for re places and ranges. Try Our KINDLING for starting your re. It has +1.1 .-. n1'\n 1.1, Abraham Martin Honored ADIATEUR SPORT .-\Bl!.-\ H L MARTIN. Auld Scotland many a hero boasts From John 0' Greats to Wigto\vn's Ann cf: 1' [U111 uuuu U UIUQLB LU IvA5LVIVu D coasts, ' Both Lowland lads and Highland I Mm That wear the tartan; But now another seeks your toasts, Old Ab:-a rn 1\i_ar1;;._ But what pretence has he to faine, That we should celebrate his name, And thus in stone and bronze pro- claim `L1 h-. nu-In nut` atrnvu 9 I LIUSLS I I I His style and story ? A threefold plea can Martin claim To all this glory. The first of Scotla's sons was he ! To cross Atlantlc's stormy sea- I True pioneers of liberty, (living? fhoir haul } ` Ulilllll 1.VJ.LlC.|JU1ld.lU.S, UUU, lll H1311 CUIII]U.Ll`U, And James McGi1l, `Mountstephen and Strathcona grand-- Twou1d pages fill. The first was he to till this plain, Now sacred to that fierce campaign v When heroes fell, but not in vain Tn nlnxvinnn uh.H`n Illillt: piuueurs UL uuo.-Jny, Giving their best That this Dominion fair might be Blessing and blest. See in his wake the glorious band, Maclienzies, Fmsers, foremost stand, MacDona1ds, too, in high command, And Jnnuna Nlrvflill VVl.|l$Ll LIBXUUE LUII, UUL UUL 11]. V'1Ll.I. In glorious strife. 0 Canada, thine was the gain, Renewed thy life! He was the first to mark the tides, The rocks, the shoals St. Lawrence mA,.a_ LLIU FUCKS, U113 SUULLIS BL. LEIVVFGHCC _ hides- The mariner In him confides And bans his fears; The ship." he cries, in safety rides When Martin steers. Though fate mong strangers cast his lot He ne'er forgot he was a Soot, Thrifty and shrewd he was, I wot, Canfv and gmmv .-..- vu-a. ..........u..-...--.-.-vu u; up; LAAJ. \IL\..A. ...;v- ...., ....... D J the spark. MIXED WOOD-Just the fuel for present use and April. Auuuy auu suruwu ue Was, 1 WOL, Canty and gaucy, Proud of the nickname that he got, Abra m 1 Ecossais." v. .._I. nn w|~.n.te'er our race or creed, This ancient Scot's example need, And give the best that's in our breed That nnra nnuv `ho nu-.1 gxve Lue Deal. [nut S 111 our That ours may be A Canada in word and deed High-souled and- tree. A 15-. Calgary is the leading telephone city on the continent with one in- strument to every 4.10 persons. The phones in this city are automatic. l ,, | 48,000,000 bushels of grain await- ed the opening of navigation at-Fort William and Port Arthur this spring. Flood conditions in New Bruns- wick and Maine this spring were the worst since 1887. The per capita debt of Canada is approximately $165, as compared with $230. for the United States, $750 for Great Britain, $850 for France and $250 for Australia. Canadian Pacific steamers Mar- loch and Metagama docked at St. John with over 600 Hebridean im- migrants to Red Deer, Alberta, and various parts of Ontario. The 1923 camp of the Alpine Club of Canada will be pitched in Larch Valley, near Moraine Lake, nine miles from Lake Louise in the Cana- dian Pacific Rockies. Damage to Canadian Pacific prop- erty in Western Canada by floods this spring amounted to approxi- mately $200,000. Travelling 572 knots in twenty- four hours, an average of from 23 to 24 knots per hour, the Canadian Pacific liner Empress of Canada" recently established a record for commercial vessels on thr. Pacific. .I..I..l.1.LV.l..l. L\JJ.1 .l;l- U\.IJ.v.l. * .l.LJ.u.5 .n.ra.vv.LL, a.auu.J.J.v INS['R.\NCE--Fire, Life, Casualty. Plate Glass, Automobile. TICKET .-\GENT-Czmad'La.n Pacific Railway and Steamship Lines. Likewise Canard, Anchor and Anchor-Donaldson Lines. Bookings to every part of the world. Service unexceiled. Travel C.P.R. DOMINION EXPRESS MONEY ORDERS Iibulnnl-n.`na l'\lI'Inn 10`) 1)nu:`nu\nn K10 The last link in the great 6,500 mile scenic tour through Western Canada and the United States will be thrown open to traffic on June 30th when the Banff-Windermere Motor Highway will be officially opened. A car of timothy and grass seed arrived in Vancouver via Canada Pa- cific Railway from Toronto ten days after an order had been wired to the Ontario Capital. This consti- tutes a record in service. In architectural style the new Basilica at St. Anne de Beauprc wl`ll be a combination of the Roman and the Gothic. The stceplcs `in front will be 2'25 feet high and including those in the chapels the new Basilica will contain twenty-six altars. The honor of running the first ship into Montreal harbor from the ocean fell this year to Captain Ed- mund Aikman, commander of the Canadian Pacific steamer Bo1inp:- broke, a freighter. The Montrose of the same line was the first vessel to carry trans-Atlantic passengers into the port in 1923. The number of strikes and lock- outs in Canada during 1922 was 85. The number of working men in- volved in the strikes was 41,050 and the number of working days lost 1,975,276. Approximately fifty per cent of the time lost was in connec- tion with the strikes of the coal miners in Alberta and British Columbia which lasted from April till the end of August. " Topping the grain shipments from St. John of the 1921-22 winter sea- son by almost four million bushels and es_tal)lishing a record for the port for volume in a single shipment for one vessel, the 1922-23 grain business through `the Canadian Pz1- cific elevators up to May 131: totalled 15,249,261 bushels. The single shin- ments record was made on an 2111- l wheat cargo of 359,793 bushels. hosts READ THE ADVERTISEMENTS.| [ere and There zuu 1.1 ca. -21. Patterson. HAMPTON E. J ORY - King Block, Barrie :I'lz.\\'(`,l`.-.J<`i:-9. Lift-.. (`ns1mlt.v. Plate Glass. Autmnoh PROFESSIONAL CARDS RADENHURST & HAMMOND, Barnlsters, Solicitors, etc. Olce. 1st oor Masonic Temple Build- ing. Money to loan at lowegg rates. ` _( STEWART & S'I\EWAsRT, BAR- ristevs, Solicitors, Notaries Public. and Conveyancers. Money to loan in any swmas at lowest current rates. Office, 13 Owen street, Barrie. D. M. Stewart. UUNALD ROSS, LL.cB.. BARRIS- ter, Solicitor, ebc. Masonic Tem- ple Building, B-amrie. Money to loan. "7, ESTEN 6`; ESTEN, BARRISTERS. Solicitors in High Court of 7 Justice, Notaries Pwbilc, Convey- zmcers. Oice, 1st oor Masonic Temple Building, Banrie. Money to loan at lowest current rates. G. H. Esten and -M. H. Esten. ALEXANDER CO WAN. SUCCES- sor to Lennox, CoWa.n & Brown. Barrister, Solicitor for obt-mining p.noba.te of -wvl, guardianship and a.d'min1ist1'a.tIon, and General So-li- cltor, Notary, Conveyuncer, etc. Money to loan. Ofces: Hinds Block, No. 8 Dunlop street. BOYS & `MURCI-IISQN, BAR'RIS- ters, Solicitors, N'obax'ies Pusbiic, Convesnancers, etc. Money to loan at lowest rates of interest. Offices 13 Owen street, In the premises formerly occupied by `the Bank of Toronto. Brzmch Oice, Ehnvale. 0n`t.ario. W. A. Boys, K.C., M.P., D. C. Mvurclxison. DRS. LITTLE & LITTLE, PHYSIC- ians, Surgeons. Office and Rest- dence, 47 Maple Ave. Omen hours: 1 to 3 p.-m., 7 to 9 p.m.. or by appointment. A. '1`. Little. M.D., W. C. Little, M.B. Phone 213. - DR. MORTIMER LYON, 122 BLOOR Rf fact I"nr-nnfn will ha nf I11 DR. VICTOR A. HART, GRADUATE nf T`rin`Hv TTnivnr:ifv nmd nlan We can supply them in any style or quantity. DR. 7. A. LE\V'IS SURGERY AND DISEASES OF WOMEN Associate Coroner, County of Simcoe. and DR. R. E. `IVES Graduate of Toronto University Phone 61. Ofce-58 Collier St. . Ofce Hours: ' Q-Onn 10`Jn|')~nun 1:-)n,o~..~. KIUJUU .l.'LU Lll '5 8-9 a.m., 12.30-2 p.m., CAPT. J. F. ROLLIT, L.D.S., DEN- tlst. Otce over Craig s Tailor Shop, No. 1 Dunlop St., Bax`-rte, Ont. Phones: Omce, 450; House 436. ViolinTeachei EDMUND HARDY, MUS. BAC., F.T.C.M. Teacher of Piano, 0!- gan, Vocal and Musical Theory. Organist and Choir-master of St. Andrew's Presbyterian Church. Gold medalis-t of Toronto Conser- vatory of Music and of the Uni- versity of Toronto. 113 Woraley street. Phone 663. PROF. D. E. WEIR, TEACHER OF Piano and Violin. Piano Tuner. 1 ! Sophia St. Phone 513. -43 J. SHRUBSOLE I25 Collier Street. P11 G. G. SMITH & CO. PHONE 82. Established 1869. Funeral Direc- tors. Open day and night. Morgue and chapel in connection. Barrie, Ontario. VICTORIAN ORDER OF NURSES. Barrie Branch. Miss Lilian E. Neve, Nurse, 67 Macdonald St. Telephone 681. Application for the nurse's services may be made direct or through your doctor. 111.. J.\1`L)1'1.1.1A\'1J.`.4It IJIULV, L44 DlJ\.I\JIK St. West, Toronto, will be at 91 Owen St., Barrie, every Saturday. Diseaases-Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat. Consulxtation hours, 11 a.m. to 5 p.m., and by appoint- ment. COUNTER CHECK BOOKS