`NEW MARKETS OPEN TO CANADIAN GOODS_ 1).. ..,.....l..L.. -....1 .._ A,L:-..I HUI" U115 IIUUJU Llfdlillls UC(5ll lUUv'.Ll1/4' ed. as it has been successfully ideal- ized among us in the course of the last twenty years. I Thu n1n,qn:>r inal nf (hp I`:'hh1PY\ nfl 1225!. L\V'CllL,)' )'(.`&i.J:.i. I The master ideal of the,v.*o1nen of the Russian intelligentzia. has been freedom and indopendence, and Canadians of both sexes long resident in Petrograd believe they have rea- lized it more fully than any women in the world. Their leaders admit they have now no unjust discrimin- ation to complain of in either law or social custom. Conventions press but lightly u them. In these days of dear n has a young lady may stop you in the street and ask for the loan of your cigarette in or- der to light her own. -The one fool- ish convention I noticed is that a un-nnnn v-nIsa4> vsocsor ho unnn rsnfcin 1511 C()I!V8I1|.l(.Hl 1 INILIDOLX IS LLNLL K1 woman must never be seen outside the house with the head uncovered. In one Iorm or another the he-rohief rules all classes, the result being that Russian women do not rejoice in very luxuriant hair, nor do their tresses show the glint and sheen that comes from going about bareheaded. --Edw. Alsworth Ross, in Century. According to statistics drawn up by the Guaranty Trust Co. of New York, during the present year there are only eighty-four days on which banks are open everywhere in the world. On every one of.the other two hundred and/eiglity-one days some nation somewhere will be Cele-' brating a civil or religious holiday, or observing the Sabbath. Only one of these holidays is universal. This is New Year s Day, and eleven dif- ferent dates are observed by various countries as the beginning of a new year. Some countries observe more` than one during the calendar year. Five Christian countries do not ob- serve Christmas as a legal holiday. Dr-;r.i1 lnna fhn nnfinne in the unristmas as a legal uunuuy. Brazil leads the nations in the number of its holidays. It has.8-1, and the United States is second with 54. Although such days as New Year's Day, Washington's Birthday, Independence Day, Christmas, a.'nd others are generally celebrated throughout the United States, there is no national legal holiday. The fix- ing of holidays in the United States is a matter determined by the in- dividual states. `D...-.n..n nknowuuxa nhrhinam fnrmnl dnviaual states. France observes eighteen formal holidays during the year, and Italy twenty-three. Among the other belligerents. Germany, it is presum- ed, will observe twenty days; Great Britain sixteen, Japan fteen, and Russia. seventeen. In most of these countries numerous local holidays ordinarily observed have been'aba.n- doned during the` war. [ Amnnv {hp fnvnrite months f0l'| doneu aux-mg me war. Among the favorite months for bolidays the world over, November leads, with twenty-six out of its pos-. slble thirty days. May comes next. with twe.x>1t.y-_V9. xnuvv ssxrua-ua \./ton n _y . Camille Flammarfon, the French astronomer, made many balloon ascents in the pursuit of science, and in one of his journals gives some in- teresting illustrations of the heights at which sounds trd-m the` earth are heard. Who ahnnl n9 1: Vrnnn um: hnxn-d 11'!!- I nearu. The about of a man was heard dis- tinctly at the height of 1,600 feet, the harp note of a mole'c1-icket at 2,500 feet, and the croaking of frpgs in a xgorass at 3,000 feet. At 8,255 feet a man's voice and the rolling of a cart were distlng shed; at 4,650 feet the roll of El. dru_1 and the music of an orchestra; at 5,000 feet the crowing of a. rooster. and the sound of a. church bell, and sometimes the shouting of men and women. Nine| hundred- feet higher still he heard the report of a musket and the parking of a dog. . The noise of a railway tra.!_n- penetrated to 9. height of 8,200 feet, _a.nd the `ivhistle of a locomotive ` engine to nearly ten thousand feet.` -.\I:incheste1 Guardiana. ! Latest Wall Paper `Designs Best Summer Reading Ul| '15"? (IUIU-` llL'l l|(l`\n A t\v0-ho1'.~:c corn cultivator cover- ed 6.6 acres per (lay. The same mam labor was requir- ed for both. 1n :1 week an him-(1 man would cover 26 zu-1'05 01' (fbrn with 11 one-`horse xnmclninvyand :1ln10.~:|` 40 Scott's Bookstore THE RUSSIAN WIFE. The \\ 0r}d's Holjglays. All the Daily Papers Opposite the Post Office w Novels, Magazines, Illustrated Papers ' STEWART & STEWART, BAR- ] riefnra .QnH..:4...... \Y-L-,,-, ALEXANDER COWAN, SUC:3E- S01` to Lcnnox, Cownu & Brown, Barrister, Solicitor for obtaining: probate of will, guardianship a.nd~ administration, and General Soli- citor, Nota.r_v, Conveyuncer, etc. Ofces: Hinds Block, No. 8 Dun- Iop St. Money to loan. CRESWICKE 6': 2131.12, C,`.._-_._..,_ hire .Qn'Hn+..v-e nu? H... |STHATHY & ESTER , B.~\.R.'R`[S- } "mans, Solicitors in High Court of Justice, Notaries Public, Convey- ! zmcers. Office 1-st oor Masonic I Temple Building, Barrie. Morney to loan at lowest current rates. G. TT T<`.arl.m IBZSNK o1=TORONTO DON. |\V. A. LE\YIS M.D.C-.2-\I., Surgery and Diseases of `Yemen especial- ly. Office 58 Collier St., Phone R1 -24'._ IDR. H. T. ARNALL, OFFICE .1 ~.n.~Z.L-...m~. nnvvnnr A4? '1`;-n-nnfn [ OR. B}. A. ROSS, PHYSICIAN, I .qnrr1-nnn nln 7.1 ? r`. Q T4`.rn T. DR. MOiR-TIMER LYON, 122 plnnr Q} \XT-~+ 'T`nnn4n uu-ill kn nf Jlllh V J-`J L \Il\l ll: J-LI>LV& Graduate of Trinity University and: also graduate of Edinburgh and` Glasgow. Spceialt_v,stomnch diseases. fnn nrn-nor Rnv-eld and War- Ll'IlLS}. U\`V. DpL'l2LlL_V,5|AJllIllCl| Luseuaca. Office, corner Bayeld and Wor- sley Sta. Entrance off Worsley. Office open until 8 pan. PROF. D. E. WEIR, Teacher of Piano and Violin, Pimio Tuner. Studio, 6 Owen St., at rear of Bank of Toronto building. -43 rl I_IvIIII I VII IIIUIIII.IIv It 15 wrong for mothers to neglect their aches and pains and suffer in silence--this leads to chronic sickness and often shortens life. , 1 2,.:,,:,,',, `ll ,,,, :t,,,_,_,. ,, ._,.,- _ Cll \I.\l ll\'lL75 ed z IJIILI UILCII DIILII LCIID nus. If your work is tiring; ifyour-nerves I are excitable; if you fee1,languid, weary `or depressed, Scott_ s Emulsion over- |comes just such conditions. Tr V\I\DnnnanL` .`.. nm-.na..+.-..4-DA cm-n-. \.uuu.a Juol. au\.u \.UuLuL|uua. It possesses in concentrated form the very elements to invigorate the 1 blood, strengthen the tissues, nourish. . the nerves and build up your strcngth.\`~-; Scott 8:. Bowne. Toronto, Ont. . G. G. SMITH & CO., PHONE 82. T`,o+nklr_-kn `IQRO `I'TnRnr+n1z-or: u.-.u n zuux, DAIS- rfsfers, Solicitors, Notaries Public, and Conveyancers. Money to loan: in any sums at 5 per cent. Office, J3 Owen St., Barrie. D. M.` Stewart. A WORD FUR MOTHERS T! in: un-nnnr Fnr nxnfhnra fn npcrlnnf .. 1).. unu1un.11u1bDJ.', l5All{,lS- tcr. Solicitor, Notary Public &c. Ofce, 1st floor Masonic Temple}, Building. Money to lozr` 'lt lowesf rates. )hJSb'W1()E{L &.RELL, BARI{IS- tors, Solicitors of the Sn:-p"'=111e Court of Judicature of Onzurio, Proctors, Notaries, Con\`e3'm1ccr5, etc. Money to loan. Office. Ross- bluck, Barrie. \V. A. J. Bell K.C. ullculb. U B H. Esten. :unx1.u1J RUDD, LJLL. 1)., DA.1`iIDlD- ter, Solicitor, etc. Masonic Tem- ple Building, Barrie. Money to- loan. -u;u xx .'u.u1\,L,Lu.oum, D.`u.1-11:.lD- tors, Solicitors, Notary Public. Convcyanccrs, Etc. Money to 2 loan at lowest rates of interest. Offices 13 Owen St, in the prem- ises formerly occupied by the Bank of Toronto. Brand) Ofeo, Elm- vale, Ontario. W. A. Boys, K.C.. hI.p. T) D 1\.fn'nh;cnn The Bank of Toronto,with departments equipped to trans- act business of every description appertaining to banking, and with numerous branches distributed throughout the Dominion, and a full list of banking correspondents, is en- abled to offer its customers exceptional facilities for the transaction of their financial affairs. vane, uutunvo. W. .1. 150) M .P. D. C. Murchison. lib. IV 1 IX. ~.l.\r\J\jL}'y 1. 11. L L)L\JJ.-"AAV, Surgeon, etc... L.R.C.`., Edin., L. C.R.P.,London. Office and resid- ence, Dunlap St.. Bm`rie. Tele- phone 165. Illa IL: L a IL1|rV JLJJLJI K11` 1' L\J.I.J and residence comer of Toronto and Elizabeth Streets. (Oppositq Elizabeth St. Methodist Cl1urch.)'"`+-x Telephone 167. Thursday; August ls, 1918 I141. 1\LLJl\' 1 J..LVL1llL\.' 1.l J. VA`, .1619 Bloor St. Vvest, Toronto, will be at 91 Owen St., Barria, every Satur- day. Diseases----Eye, Ear, Nae and Throat. Consultation hours, 11 am. to 5 p.m., and by appoint- ment. U. DAVLLLLI 6% UV. LLLKHVJG UH. `Established 1869. Undortakers. Open day and night. Moxgue and chapel in connection. Barrie, Ontario. DNALD ROSS, LL. 3., BA ms- cm... Q..1...:;.... .... 1r..--_:- DR. VICTOR A. EAR. l.__L_ ,1.` I`,J__1L-. YT..I........ZL.- &. MUR_cHIsoN, BARRIS- .QnnH>nn-a Wvavw D.u1alCn RADENITURST, BARRIS- qnlinitnr N'n+nnv D..Ll:,. 2.- Banking Convenience` UNDER-TAKBRS PHYSICIANS LEGAL MUSIC P01; ' 'I-.'E FARMER Barrie and Allandale Branches, Paid-up Capital, $5,000,000 Reserved Funds, $6,555,000 . J. -1513-ii {\|1]\] } H. A. SIMS, Manager In \I WILL` FSJJLKI-L` \X\J\JJ-I9 By resolute and united action Great Britain has striven to recon- struct its agricultural industry This year ibodstnffs sufficient to: serve the British people ten months will be grown within the United Kingdoin. Old agrieultulul methods` have been abandoned. By means o tractors and other modern n1ucliine- ry immense areas of new land have been ib1'ol~:en" and "cropped/ i This has been done by the aid of volunteer and feniale labor. It is the 0utsta11lin-,- ucliievenient of the! times. l 1:5 1 ,1 I l ac1'cs-\itvh-71.` tx\:o-horse inzichine. " I 'T`1... ,,..1+:.v..4:.... ..u -.,\...-A- _. acxua WLL11 il L\VU"llU1`b'U LIIEICUIIIC. The cultivation of potatoes, man- Igels, etc., is approximately the same as that of corn, hence the same fig- ures should apply closely to the po- . tato crop. \fnu'inn~ finnnu-o ninan nu +Ln Lnnln \.\.u.uC|1 xuuuu uuuu. ' . . \ A mower wlth 41/3 ft. kmfe cut iS.3 acres per day. -\ `nvnu-or u-CH. r\ +1 I-H5. ....L n v LilLU CLUIJ. Mowing follows close on the heels of crop cultivation and the hand- |1ing of the hay crop bids fair to gprescnt a large problem this year. [Cornell found that: \ Ll _`m,_,h__ _ .1, M . -n ~.~l u.-1 up-cm IJIJL uuy. A `nlower \\`1th 5 ft. knife cut 9 acres per day. . I -\ 1Hl`\ Lh- \rH1 R +1 1.-nirn m.l~ 1n -1 ]u\;1L'a PEI. \.lcl_y. _ :` i In each day the machine was dmwn with t\\'o horses. The im-; portance of the dit`L'ereuce is seen; `when osti111at'iug' '21 \\'eok s work. `The 4 /3-1't.-cut covers :1 little over !-19 acres. The (5-1't.-out c0\'c1':'. (51 . .. nsln -- { I 1 luxxua pm. uu_y. ' A n1o\\`q1- with 6 ft. kmfe cut 10.`. :1c1'cs per day. { l 1.. n..,.1. +1..` !(lLLU3o 1 \\'l1(--.11, bz11`le_\' 111111 e:11'Iy out 11:11`- `\`c>:t, come c1'0\\'diI)y,` 1110113; and the !111z1l1e1 01, c11tti11g the crop just at {the right Iixuc is 01' great i111port- `M11100. In this connection the cz1]>2L- riry 01. the binder is :1 point 01' in- terest. ' .\ 1 __,_ 1 - - 1-1 1 - 1 L\.L\4.?Lv 2 horses dr21\\"u1g- .-` 7.6 acres per day. 2 horses d1';m'in 9.3 i1C1'.:' per day. 1 3 horses (l1'awi11g' |l0.-L acres per day. '. l`lun uvh-n 'II\1-an G l..LU-'11 (l\.'1C-3 IIUL lid`): 1 1 The extra horse is greatly to b"V Idc-sired, since it` the crop is medium; lleuvy it is impossible to keep up ithe speed with the average team. I n,m.... r1 nnn nu A A good many deer parks and pas-l' turc fields have been broken. Doesl. anyone believe that they will `beg: neglected after the war? 1n the oldi days l`:ll_'_}'llSlJ ilf_'_ l'l('lllI'l.11'L` sul l,'e1'e(l j.`i-inn ,)solcter and tinecononiicl methods. Grain could be 1)I'()(ll1Cetll in the .Canav,lian West a11d sliippcdi 7,000 miles by rail, lake, and sea atl a price which competed with thatl of the lionie-_;'ro\\'i1 product`. Consid- er the new situation. Millions of men are to be absorbed into British economic lit`e. Many of theseiwill prefer outdoor work. Many of theml in the first instance came from the counties. A sut'1'iciency of labor will; be availaible to increase eno1'n1oL1s13(| the yield secured by the old men, the boys and the women \'olunteers.l The farming will be on 21 big scale and with all the methods and mach- ines which make i'or`prot'itable pro- duction. It is not beyond the bounds of probability that even with rationing abolished Great Britain may test the novelty of feeding it- self. '. ' 'f__ ___ v 1 4 LI, .1. JJJJLJ JJ&|JJ-IIIDDEI3 I (Experimental Farms Note.) ! The wide spread demand for bees this year has increased the risk of bee diseases. Two of these, Ameri-' can Foul Brood and European Foul! `Brood cause a. heavy loss to the bee-: {keeping industry every year, and; \\'he1'c\'c1' they are found tl1(-y should] be treated p1'o1uptly and reportedi` to the pI'o\'ineial apiurist or bee in - Espector. ` I 1 L`.-M... 1m,.I-.......... .l.,...I.1 1.. `A... 'l.-..- K DIVUCLULI i lC\'or_\' beekeeper should know howl `to rec-o,;'nize. these diseases, and how: [to di.~:tix1}_"uisl1 them from the lessf | l .~;e1'ious Sacbrood. In Anieric-mi Foul Brood, the bee il:l1'\'tl or 111:1}.-'_ t', in the .sta5_v'e just`. :ill'l(.`I' it is enppecl over with wax, `l)(3C0lll(.`$ it viscitl coffee-eol0u1'e ;n1n.~'s which cam he I11:1tl(} to rope out inn in<-h or 1X1(Jl'(' and has nn un- Hblcilstlllt :.j'lu(--pot odour. Cells con.- t:xinin_" the rotten lzirvaie have their <-nppinu.~: sunken. ir- re-_"ul;u'l_\` perl'o1`ntecl or 1'(-n10\'e(1 all-] Ito`.-'etl1er. The remains dry to u. ..<,:-ale \\'lll('ll zullieres tightly to the wall or the veil. This disease must he treated by Sll2ll{lll_`_',' the bees into :1 clean hive containing 1'r2unes fit.- te(l_ with nz1r1'ow .'~:.trips 01' foun- dation, and hui-nin;; or l)uilin; the (-mnbs, us OX])lillllL'(l in the l'Ixpe1'i- mental Fz11'ni.~s Bulletin No. 26,] (Second Series) Bees and How to Keep Them. 'l~`nv-Anna n 4Ti`nnl .[2I4I\I\l] nth: 1.1.-n 3 V I . nuunu 1\\;l'lI Lucius ` liuropean `Foul Brood attacks _ 1 most of the larvae before they are.` `capped over while they lie curled. up in the bottom of the cell. The`: l:u-ve turns yellowsih or greyisli and i melts into :1 pulp which will not.` rope or will rope but little, and has, 2: .sli_w_-;litl_\-' sour odour. A few cap- ped l:ir\'ue are often at't'ecte(Ll Sometimes it fetid odour is present.` The dried scale is easily re1no\'ell.l ltuliun bees will resist this disease, and tlierefore the best treatment. isl to introduce Italian queens of n ;:o0(l strain. The shaking" treutnlent Sll()lll(l also be cunried out in many` uaun. | ln .\`;u-,bi'ood the dead larvae with darkened skin lies extended in the cell. L'su:ill_y the entire lnrvzl. can` he 1'e1no\'ed from the cell witl10ut| i)l'(`:1kin$_'f the skin. On liuncturing the skin, the contents are found to be more or less watery. Colonies :1l'1'ected by this disease usually re- vo\'e1' and no trentinent is necessary. 'I`.\ .....nx-.1 nnvuin.-+ i'.\n| kvnn/I Jn I I E I ! l'(7\ ('1' illl(l Ill) Ll L'illUlUlll 13 llUL'Ubill_yl '1`o :'u:1I'd :13.-uinst foul brood, doi not buy hoes on rsmnbs or used `boo, stxpplics, uulvss you are sure they are 1-It-nn. I)0 not fvctl your bees with llum-_\' from amothcr upinr Kuup the colonies strong: and avoid 1'nhhi11<.-'. If Jthxmpuaxn Foul Brood is| in the district. 1t:Ili:1ni7.u \vi H1out: \ luluy. ` I)(').\IESTI'C Help \Vzmted, male or; f'mm1le.-.-.-\rdugl1, 33 Theresa St.,` Barrio. iB_(EE DISEAS-E-S- ...,.AL..1 17`.___,_ `L7 ll LIUJ Ll\L'Ll5l.' LCLILU. A Henry G. Bell, B.S.A. binder `bindc 1' ncu. In that case new markets must be found for the Canadian surplus.} Export trade, at least of wheat, per- haps also of meats and dairy pro- ducts may flow in other directions. It is not suggested that our grain will be without a market. The world must be fed, and never has the tow tal crop been more than a few! months ahead of the annual con-I suuzption, We shall sell our i'a1'm: products. How promptly and at h0VV_` good a ]>1'i(-0 will depend upon al \\'orld-wi(le atlvertisoxnent 01: the merits 01' .\'o. 1 I'l:u11 and No .\'01'1lxc1'n. ` ls l....II L ,1` .1 .-1 binder AV U. LU | ] 1 will uto Bank. LONDON, uly 29.-Tbe Govern- ment has decided to prosecute a. cer- am 1 tain famous bank, according to a de- ic curled `snatch fmm Manchester. The case an The i will be or great interest and import- I '. came, and will create a sensa.tion.`The 031511 charge involves the purchase of ' not ` Treasury bills of Great Britain at , :, 1133,3753 per cent. and the disposal Of ' 'them in America at 6 per cent., the M-Lecte(L I bank making at least 2 per cent. pr ` t-on the transaction. I I s i)rcsent;.! mm}. +.....m.nnnm. nrn illnoal un. . I i cut. ; cut _ 'l`0R6N1`0 MARKETS. TORONTO, July 29.-The Board of Trade quotations for Saturday were as follows: Manitoba Wheat (In Store, Fort William. Including Zygc Tax). No. 1 northern. $2_23';, No. 2 northern. $2.201/2, No. 3 nori.-hem, 32,1755. No, 4 wheat, $2.10 ,l., Manitoba Oats (in store. Fort William). No, 2 C.W., 89%c. No, 3 C.W,, 86%c, Extra No. 1 feed, 86%c. No, 1 feed, 83%c. American Corn (Track. Toronto)- No. 3 yeliow, kiln-dried, nominal. No, 4 yellow. kiln-dried, nominal, Ontario Oats (Accolrgiing to Freights_Out- 3 e). l l No, 2, SL911. nominal, W Manliitobas I;-)`lour (Toronto). 3|` Qua tr . 1 .95. Ontario Flour (Prompt shipment). :;a:;;:- %2~:.,i.t:." Mm== , . I I . Mlllfeed (Car Lots, Delivered, Mont:-an Bran I;|;e|gthts, Bqggs Included). . r on. ..o. Shorts. per ton, $40_ Hay (Track, Toronto). No, 1, per ton, $16 to $17, Mixed, per ton. $14 to $15, Straw (Track, Toronto). Car lots, pet ton.'$8Mto `($8.50. Farmers ar et. ` Fall Wheat--1\11l1ing, $2.14 pr bushel, Goose wheat--$2.10 to $2,12 per bushel. b B24-;ey-Ma1t1ng, $1.40 to $1.45 per ; us e, [ Oa.ts-03c to 94c per bushel, Buckwheat-Nominal_ ` Rye--According to sample, nominal, | I-Iay-Timothy, $20 to $22 per ton; mix- ed and clover, $18 to $19 per ton. CHICAGO GRAIN MARKET. J. P. Bickell & Co. report the follow- ing prices on the Chic-a.g`o Board of Trade: Prev. Clasp, (floss. v D v I I A-xnn Hirvh I nuv untarno uau (accolranng to I-I'eIgnIB_Dut. 9). No, 2 white, 86c to 87c. nominal, No. 3 white. 850 to 86c_ nominal, Ontario Wheat (Basis In Stos, Montreal) No, 2 winter, per car lot, 32,22, Peas (According to Frelghts Outside). No, 2. nominal. Barley (Accordlng to Frelghts Outsldo). Malting, $1.35 to $137, nominal, Buckwheat (Accorcarzg to Freight: Out- I ). Nominal, $1.80. Rye (According to Frelghts Outside). No, 2, $1_90. nominal, Manitoba Flour (Toronto). i com I July `, Sept. i Aug. Aug. . . . I: Pork- _July 5 Sept. La1'd-'-H ` July . . . . } Sept. ' . mus: H .uuLuc1u. 1-13,-'_-. .1 '-Ll It should he plain that not only` manutacttirers but t'a1'n1c1's as well` have a vital interest i11 Canadian ve.\'port t1`illl(.`. Hon. Fred-| e1'i.<: Nicliolls has insisted that co- operation between g'roup-industries! and the Govermnent is a vital need it Canadian rproducts are to take their 1'igl1tt'ul place upon the mar- kets ot the world. Agriculture is as much a g'1'oup-industry as steel 1113.11- ufacture. It seems only reasonable that the Grain G1'owe1`.s Association should get in touch with the manu- facturers, consider how they can stiyiulate surplus sale abfoa/cl, and go to the Government with a reason- ed and practical plan of action. Thu vnnrnnnf urnvv in n1'1nI 1n-I\_ U21 [5 ; July 1 Sept. ' Aug. 5Ju1y . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. nz~1.uu n;'.a.~1a Sept. ...24.s7 24.95 24.82 24.90 24.70 } LIVERPOOL DLARKETS. 5 Liverpool, July 26.-Beef. e.\:tra._,IndLa. I I : mess, 370s_ Pork, prime mess. western, 3305. 1-Ia.ms4hort cut, 14 to 16 lbs., 1375, : Baoon-Cumberlund cut, 26 to 30 lbs.. , 1525; clear bellles, 14 to 16 lbs_. 1605; long _ clear middles, light. 28 to 34 1113., 160s;i ` long clear middles, heavy, 35 to 40 lba.. '. 1695; short clear backs, 16` to 20 lbs.. 4 11378; shoulders, square, 11 to 13 lbs., 1285. l 2 La.rd-Prlme western, in threes, 1493, Sept. Rib ! July 3 . o 11 to 13 lbs., 1255. | 1495 I 6d; American. refined, pails, 1523; Amer- I | I | ` ican. refined, boxes, 1505. TaIbw-AusuaHam in London, 725, '1`urpenttne--Spirits, 1253, Ros`m-Oommon. Petroleum--Relned. 15 6%d. Linseed o1l-628. 643 6d. UNION swoon mmns. 'I`0RON'1`O, July 29.--Receipts at uve stock at the Union Yards for to- I day's ma.-rket consist of 158 cars, ' E 3850 cattle, 240 calves, 360 hogs and I 1400 sheep and lambs. I WINNIPEG LIVE STOCK. f Winnipeg, 112111,. July 27.-Reeeiptsnt ; the Union Stock Yards today were 192 , `cattle and 18-1 hogs. Both cattle and: hog prices steady at Friday's market. I Twenty-five cars of cattle went to south- 3 ern markets Friday. mostly heavy good ' qaxality feeders. Prices were unchang- A e ` 1 V;-.-v....v Chicago, July 27.-(U. S. Bureau of Ma.1`kets).-Hogs, receipts 7.000; mostly 56 to 100 higher on good hogs; slow and about steady with ys3st.erday's close on others; butchers $18.50 to $18.85; light $18.70 to $18.95; packing $17.40 to $18.40: `rough $17.00 to $17.35; bulk of sales $17.85 to $18.85; pigs $17.25 to $18.00. I Cattle. receipts 4.000; compared with last week steers good nnd better 15c to `25c higher; oommon kind 25c to 500 lower, {some light down 75c to $1. Butcher cat- .tle below choice unevenly lower; calves `about steady; smokers and feeders slow Ito lower. . Shnen. mcelnts 9.000: arrivals nractically | I to Sheep, receipts 9.000; practlcally all direct; best lambs 10c to 25 lower than 8. week ago. Feeders 250 higher: sheep /strong to 25 higher. `by the navas Agency: American troops have discovered at Brecy, north of Chateau Thlerry, _.'emp1acemen'ts of German super- -fcannon which bombarded towns be- `bind the front and perhaps Paris. Int-on DB8 U`aI1SBCI.l0I1. | Such transactions are illegal un- ;der orders-in-Council, for the reason } that they operate against the mains I tenance of the exchange rate wltt_1| `America. The penalty on conviction is not more than seven years im-I prlsonment. An indictment would lie `against the general manager of the ` I % Eank. I Americans} In Italy. ROME. Ju1y,29.-Amer1can ght- lng troops are now on the Italian Ifront. They began arrivirfg yesterday `morning. They are being billeted `with Italians. I I.l'nu~afnFI\v-A {ho nnlv nnnxhnlnnf .1 I 5 cu uuu 1l1(l\JLl\.'llI. puul UL ucuuu. The moment war is over pro- duction of all kinds will face new conditions. Every market in the 22 nations of the Entente will be open to Canadian goods. As to the quali- ty 01. Canadian aig1'ie11ltL11'z1l pro- ducts we have no concern. Our wheat,onr pork and cheese are equal to the best. Resenreli under govern- ment aid has improved the output. In like manner the quality of manu- factured goods can be iniproved by research under Government aid.-- The Globe. ~ .s._'.Ii. 'w1tn 1tauans.' { Heretofore the only combatant (American troops werenviators, and ]the appearance of this large body of .ghting men from the United States Hit the present moment has occas_ion- 1 .. ed the greatest satisfaction. I ..r ' F 30,000 Hun Prisoners. . J PARIS, July 29.-The number of German risoners captured by the Allies s?ce' the beginning of thel [counter-offensive is placed at 30,000 `by the Havas Agency.` \ troops \ Potrokwru--aeunea. L8 wsa, Linseed oil-62a_ ~ Cottonseed ou-68a Gd. W ar kerosene-No. 2. is 254d, CHICAGO 153 `/:3 . 15%;; 153`/; 75%. 69$; 70% Luut 157% 13;) `:5: . High. 7635 7o 70% LABOR SHORT CUTS LIV E STOCK. Irv rm: xo'n1-1r-:31: Anvmon k'1`eV. . Low. Close. Close. 153 154%. 1531,], Ia`/-'2 69%. 70% 761/ 69%}; oi!"/5 7U"7a 152% `: 153% 1 . 152% i bvgg 69 `/s Cultivation of -crops occasions the first g1'eat call for farm labor. Cor- nell A3__;1'icL1lt111'ul J`I.\ peri1nenL Stu- tiou has nxade cu1'(-.1'ul study of the capacity of \'uriou.~; sized t':u'1u mu- chincs on El Illll]I`)L`l' 01' New York farms. fV...... _ll 2.... ,L' ,A` _, .. I Al ~ Ul `d.5l2lLiLL|UU. . Disablement. Benets, Betterment |Benets, Business, Educational and V 1 Health Benets are all provided and ;:cases investigated so that everyone `twill have exactly what he or she ! needs. I `In ornnn u`nannrInc nu:-31-rle 1"nr-lurln needs. In some instances awards include a bronze medal and up to $1.600 for y I u educational purr.-gses. In the case of men who have lost their lives in performing an act of heroism as high as $5 a. month for a. period of 15 years, with $5 a month additional for ;each child until it reaches 16 years, 3 -is paid to the widow. This happen- - : ed in the case of a. young machinist [ who lost his life at Battle Creek, at- tempting to save a girl's life. In other cases the mcvther of a hero who i _ has given his life, receives the award. 1 In one case a widow was to be given C1 Ann and tho fnfhnr $200 . . . . . . . . . . . . . - . . - . . . - V --' Many Brave Men Rewarded And Pensions Provided By Carnegie ero Fund Z"Z"Z'Z1*33*2*3~3Z.'*:1*?'Z~3*2-2-2'Z3"3 HE Carnegie Hero_ Fund, which Mr. Andrew Carnegie originated some years ago for heroes in the United States, Canada and Newfoundland, in a year has distributed a hundred and one awards. All but one of these went to people in the United States. ` , _,,;-4,, 41.- n,.__.1 11- nn-..._.._..1- uau.-9. In starting the fund Mr. Carnegie said: "'1 do not expect to stimulate or create heroism by this fund, knowing well that heroic action is impulsive; but I do believe that, if the hero is injured in his bold at- tempt to serve or save his fellows, he and those dependent upon him should not suffer pecuniarily there- b . l ywive million dollars of first col- "I D Five million dollars first lateral five per cent. bonds of the United States Steel Corporation were accepted by the Carnegie Hero Fund commission on March 12th, 1904. This comm-ission acts as trus- tee of the fund and administers it according to the provisions of the let- ter of Andrew Carnegie, dated New York, March 12th, 1904. Au nnn nrln-nr-cm fhrnnvh tho 1-nnnrrl XOTK, Maren .lZ(.I1, 1305. As one glances through the record of acts of herofsm for which awards `have been given by the commission one nds boy and girl heroes of four- teen and fteen. men of sixty-three and sixty-seven, indeed, people of all ages and i_n all Walks of life have proved themselves fearlws. Most of the awards have been for rescuing people from drowning, although there are some cases of runaway horses, suffocation, train aocidents and res. A wan s-Au nun unit! in {nus nu-nus ' EHJU urca. I Awards are paid in two ways, namely, in regular monthly instal- ments, as pensions, and in irregular instalments or in one sum, eooord~ ing to the nature of the need, to be applied to specic purpcbes. Death benets are paid in cases In which the rescuers lose their lives as the result of their acts, to the depen- dents of deceased rescuers, who have sustained pecuniary losses by the rescuers death and who are in need of assistance. | Tanklnvnnnf Dnnnla Dolforwxonf AGRICULTURE The one award recorded as bestow- ed upon a. Canadian was for Herbert S. Johnson, who in 1913 saved a , man from drowning in Suteld, Alta. The award consisted of a. bronze medal and $500 for a worthy `I as needed. 1,UUU anu ule lutuer qmuu. I . 111 one (32136 H. VVIUUW W't3 LU L $1,000 and the father $200. 1 '1`hp nma. award r.=-..*-nrriced as I A; 5..-a.u guy- Walter Bloem of the Fraxmfurter lzeitung tells an anecdote about v-on Hindenburg {Micating the; he Ger- 'man eld marshal looks,` t does 'not see. One evening tn the summer `of 1917 von Hindenburg, with Lud- endorff, his son-in-law, -his doctor, two guests, and myself were sitting over a glass of beer. The conversa- tion was non-military. and funny war }stories went the round. I recalled nhow, in the autumn of 1914, when l every one expected the war to be of short.duration, olllcers considered it a point of honor to grow hon-ible_wa.r beards, whereas now we only let `our- selves be seen careful! shaved, as a matter of example, eve at moments when things are going badly. Lieut. I Von Reitzensteln, who had seen much 'sen7ice, conrmed this, but added that a shaving mirror was not always at hand._ Then Hindenbur g said: Why do you need a mirror? When ., I shave myself on service I place my- I self before a wall, chalk an oval mark on it, and stare at it while I shave. It takes the place of 21. mir- ror. The chief thing is that one must ihave something to look at." v uumynu-uuu The professor regarded with an eye of suspicion the small, ye1l6w cube the waiter had brought mm. "I_take thee, `he murmured, for I buttex--or wgrse." Suspiious. Some. men," said Uncle Eben, talks so,much bout_how honest dey `is dathey sounds like day was in- wnrdlv urrn:Hh1' wit` 1: tn:-I-lh`|.n lnmn- IS GEL 'u1ey BUUDUH HKB U6) W715 111- wardly Wrest1in' wit a terrible temp- t_nt.1on." ANDIIEW CARNEGIE. A Hun Idea. u_-___ .n 11... 1- Suspicious. .\......... _n~n--J; She Is a Good Manager In the Home. Like the French wife, the Russian wife is a good manager and knows what is going on about the place. The wife of the landed proprietor regularly accompanies her husband in his tour of inspection about the estate, but domestic she is not. Ger- man women have developed house- keeping into a line art, so that :1 woman not wholly unambitious nds something satisfying in being a good Hausfrau; but in Russia it is other- wise. Possibly on account of cheap servants, the Russian wife is not so good a cook and housekeeper as the Canadian wife in similar circum- stances, and housekeeping has little attraction for the rising generation. One cause of the daughters passion for education is their yearning to es- cape from the gray domestic round. The paying job outside the home promises to them release from kitch- en bondage. As more of them gain :1 higher education, they will realize there are not enough atreers to go around, and Will look on the home with kindlier eyes. As yet there has been no attempt to dignify the do- mestic arts by giving them a place in the curriculum of study for girls, nor has "home making" been idealiz- n 21:: it have Pvznn alunr-oq:f'i|'|iv irineil- lilflllb. Cornell ix1V0stig:1Li()11s 1'c\'cz1l the `following facts: Corn Cultivation. A one-horse corn uulti\'ut'o1' r-0`vc1`- ed 4.4 acres per day. A fu'n_||ny-.-n nnv-n nn1H\--M-nu nn\nn'_